Cake breaker

Abstract

A caking and smashing machine relates to the technical field of food utensils and comprises a rack, a smashing assembly is rotatably arranged on the rack, two semicircular outer cylinders are detachably arranged on the rack, a material smashing area is formed through an area between the two semicircular outer cylinders, and the smashing assembly is located in the smashing area. And a belt conveyor is rotationally arranged below the material crushing area of the rack. The utility model solves the problems that after powder block materials are crushed by the existing device in the prior art, the powder materials are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the inside of the cylinder body needs to be cleaned, so that the installation structure of the existing cylinder body is limited, the disassembly steps are complicated, the rotating cylinder cannot be quickly cleaned, and the subsequent crushing efficiency of the powder block materials is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food utensils, in particular to a lumping crusher. Background Art

[0002] After powdered food is processed, some powders will condense together to form lumps due to moisture or the water content of the food itself. When these lumps are processed in the subsequent drying or mixing process, the powder inside the lumps cannot be dried or mixed well in time. Therefore, the lumps in the powder need to be filtered out and broken up in time to facilitate subsequent processing. The existing processing method generally uses a stirring mechanism to stir the powder to break up the lumps, but the stirring method makes the food powder accumulate to a high height. During stirring, the powders at various positions cannot be effectively broken up by the stirring mechanism, and the powders gather together, which may cause the powders after being broken up to aggregate together to form lumps, resulting in the final powder still containing some lumps, which makes the effect of breaking up the lumps in the food powder poor.

[0003] The prior art discloses a patent with a publication number of CN219129416U, which includes a filter box, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected above the filter screen, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged in an array on the rotating shaft, a rolling head is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, the rolling head contacts the filter screen, the filter screen is vertically slidably connected inside the filter box, and a reset spring is arranged between the filter screen and the side wall of the filter box. It can effectively filter the agglomerates in the food powder, quickly roll and break up the agglomerates filtered out, and reduce the influence of the agglomerates on the subsequent processing.

[0004] As the existing devices including the above patents are used, the shortcomings of the technology are gradually exposed, which are mainly manifested in the following aspects:

[0005] After the existing device crushes the powder block material, the powder is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the inside needs to be cleaned. This is limited by the installation structure of the existing cylinder, the disassembly steps are complicated, and the rotating cylinder cannot be cleaned quickly, thereby reducing the subsequent powder block material crushing efficiency.

[0006] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model solves the problem that after the existing device in the traditional technology crushes the powder block material, the powder material is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the inside of the cylinder needs to be cleaned. However, due to the limitation of the installation structure of the existing cylinder, the disassembly steps are complicated and the rotating drum cannot be cleaned quickly, which reduces the efficiency of subsequent powder block material crushing.

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] The agglomeration crusher comprises a frame, on which a crushing assembly is rotatably provided, on which two semicircular outer cylinders are detachably provided, and a material crushing area is formed by the area between the two semicircular outer cylinders, the crushing assembly is located in the crushing area, and the frame is located below the material crushing area and is rotatably provided with a belt conveyor.

[0010] As an optimized solution, two locking clamps are fixedly connected in parallel from top to bottom on the relative outer walls of the semicircular outer cylinder close to the docking surface, and each of the locking clamps is provided with a locking hole. The locking holes of the locking clamps on the same side are arranged opposite to each other, and the locking clamps on each side of the frame are respectively vertically slidably inserted with locking pins, and the locking pins pass through the locking holes on the same side.

[0011] As an optimized solution, the upper ends of the two semicircular outer cylinders are fixedly connected with top plates, and a vertical plate section is vertically fixedly connected between the abutting surfaces of the two top plates. The vertical plate section is provided with an avoidance hole section for avoiding the crushing assembly.

[0012] As an optimized solution, a reinforcing arc ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two semicircular outer cylinders near the lower end.

[0013] As an optimized solution, a sealing member is provided between the butt joint surfaces of the two semicircular outer cylinders in the vertical direction.

[0014] As an optimized solution, a feed hopper connected to the crushing area is fixedly connected to one of the top plates.

[0015] As an optimized solution, a funnel-shaped discharge barrel located below the material crushing area is fixedly connected to the frame, and the belt conveyor is located below the funnel-shaped discharge barrel.

[0016] As an optimized solution, the crushing assembly includes a rotating shaft vertically mounted on a frame, and a plurality of layers of crushing blades are arranged in parallel from top to bottom on the rotating shaft.

[0017] As an optimized solution, a plurality of crushing blades are horizontally arranged in each layer along the circumferential direction.

[0018] As an optimized solution, the width of the crushing blades is arranged to increase from the center to the outside.

[0019] As an optimized solution, the length direction of the breaking blades is inclined to the radial direction of the rotating shaft.

[0020] As an optimized solution, a power component for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] The agglomerated powder material is introduced through the feed hopper, and the crushing blade is driven to rotate by the power component to crush the material in the crushing component. The speed of the rotating shaft can be adjusted according to the particle size required by the product by using the power component; the crushed material falls onto the belt conveyor through the funnel-shaped discharge barrel to be transported to the next process;

[0023] The two semicircular outer cylinders are detachably arranged. When the inner and outer cylinders need to be cleaned, the locking pin is pulled out from the locking hole to release the lock between the two semicircular outer cylinders, so that the two semicircular outer cylinders can be quickly removed, which is convenient and quick, improves the cleaning efficiency of the inner and outer cylinders, and prevents the formation of sanitary dead corners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the breaking component of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the semicircular outer cylinder of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1-frame; 2-semicircular outer cylinder; 3-belt conveyor; 4-feed hopper; 5-power assembly; 6-locking pin; 7-rotating shaft; 8-breaking blades; 9-funnel-shaped lower barrel; 10-locking card plate; 11-locking hole; 12-vertical plate section; 13-avoidance hole section; 14-reinforced arc ring; 15-top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the agglomeration crusher includes a frame 1, on which a crushing assembly is rotatably provided, two semicircular outer cylinders 2 are detachably provided on the frame 1, and a material crushing area is formed by the area between the two semicircular outer cylinders 2, the crushing assembly is located in the crushing area, and a belt conveyor 3 is rotatably provided below the frame 1 under the material crushing area.

[0031] Two locking clamps 10 are fixedly connected in parallel from top to bottom on the opposite outer walls of the semicircular outer cylinder 2 close to the docking surface. A locking hole 11 is opened on each locking clamp 10. The locking holes 11 of the locking clamps 10 on the same side are arranged opposite to each other. The locking clamps 10 corresponding to each side of the frame 1 are respectively inserted with locking pins 6 along the vertical sliding direction, and the locking pins 6 pass through the locking holes 11 on the same side.

[0032] A top plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two semicircular outer cylinders 2, and a vertical plate section 12 is vertically fixedly connected between the butting surfaces of the two top plates 15. The vertical plate section 12 is provided with an avoidance hole section 13 for avoiding the crushing component.

[0033] A reinforcing arc ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two semicircular outer cylinders 2 near the lower end.

[0034] A sealing member is provided between the butt joint surfaces of the two semicircular outer cylinders 2 in the vertical direction.

[0035] A feed hopper 4 connected to the crushing area is fixedly connected to one of the top plates 15 .

[0036] A funnel-shaped discharge barrel 9 located below the material crushing area is fixedly connected to the frame 1 , and the belt conveyor 3 is located below the funnel-shaped discharge barrel 9 .

[0037] The crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft 7 vertically mounted on the frame 1 , and a plurality of layers of crushing blades 8 are arranged in parallel from top to bottom on the rotating shaft 7 .

[0038] Each layer of crushing blades 8 is horizontally arranged along the circumferential direction.

[0039] The width of the crushing blades 8 is arranged to increase from the center to the outside.

[0040] The length direction of the breaking blades 8 is inclined to the radial direction of the rotating shaft 7 .

[0041] A power assembly 5 for driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 1 .

[0042] The working principle of this device is:

[0043] The agglomerated powder material is introduced through the feed hopper 4, and the crushing blade 8 is driven to rotate by the power component 5 to crush the material in the crushing component. The speed of the rotating shaft 7 can be adjusted by the power component 5 to adjust the particle size required by the product; the crushed material falls onto the belt conveyor 3 through the funnel-shaped discharge barrel 9 to be transported to the next step;

[0044] The two semicircular outer cylinders 2 are detachably arranged. When the inner and outer cylinders need to be cleaned, the locking pin 6 is pulled out from the locking hole 11 to release the lock between the two semicircular outer cylinders 2, so that the two semicircular outer cylinders 2 can be quickly removed, which is convenient and quick, improves the cleaning efficiency of the inner and outer cylinders, and prevents the generation of sanitary dead corners.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. Lump crusher, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), on which a crushing assembly is rotatably provided, and on which two semicircular outer cylinders (2) are detachably provided, and a material crushing area is formed by the area between the two semicircular outer cylinders (2), the crushing assembly is located in the crushing area, and a belt conveyor (3) is rotatably provided below the frame (1) and located below the material crushing area.

2. The agglomeration disintegrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two locking clamps (10) are fixedly connected in parallel from top to bottom on the opposite outer walls of the semicircular outer cylinder (2) close to the butt surface, each of the locking clamps (10) is provided with a locking hole (11), and the locking holes (11) of the locking clamps (10) on the same side are arranged opposite to each other, and the locking clamps (10) on each side of the frame (1) are respectively inserted with locking pins (6) in a vertically sliding manner, and the locking pins (6) pass through the locking holes (11) on the same side.

3. The agglomeration disintegrator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two semicircular outer cylinders (2), a vertical plate section (12) is vertically fixedly connected between the butting surfaces of the two top plates (15), and an avoidance hole section (13) for avoiding the crushing assembly is provided on the vertical plate section (12).

4. The agglomeration disintegrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing arc-shaped ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two semicircular outer cylinders (2) near the lower end.

5. The agglomeration disintegrator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed hopper (4) connected to the crushing area is fixedly connected to one of the top plates (15).

6. The agglomerate disintegrator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A funnel-shaped discharge barrel (9) located below the material crushing area is fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the belt conveyor (3) is located below the funnel-shaped discharge barrel (9).

7. The agglomerate disintegrator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (7) vertically mounted on a frame (1), and a plurality of layers of crushing blades (8) are arranged in parallel from top to bottom on the rotating shaft (7).

8. The agglomerate disintegrator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of the crushing blades (8) are arranged horizontally along the circumference of each layer, and the width of the crushing blades (8) is arranged in a progressively increasing manner from the center to the outside.

9. The agglomerate disintegrator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The length direction of the breaking blade (8) is inclined to the radial direction of the rotating shaft (7).

10. The agglomerate disintegrator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a power assembly (5) for driving the rotating shaft (7) to rotate.

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