Dispensing machine for circuit board processing

By designing a circuit board dispensing machine that includes gun change assembly and glue dispensing assembly, the problems of complex structure and high production cost in the prior art are solved, and flexible switching and rotation angle adjustment of the glue gun are realized, simplifying the structure and reducing costs.

CN222901591UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27GUAN XINYILIAN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421784045.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are two types of switchable glue head structures for existing circuit board dispensers. The first one cannot rotate angle, and the second one is complex in structure and high production costs.

Method used

A dispensing machine including gun change assembly and glue dispensing assembly was designed. The rotating frame was driven by the motor to rotate, and the interchange and cleaning of glue guns was realized, simplifying the structure and reducing production costs.

Benefits of technology

The flexible switching of the glue gun and the adjustment of the rotation angle are realized, the structure is simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the flexibility and practicality of the device are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dispensing machine for circuit board processing, which comprises a dispensing machine body, a gun changing assembly and a position regulating and controlling device, the gun changing assembly comprises a sliding block, the position regulating and controlling device can control the sliding block to slide up and down and left and right and rotate, a hollow pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the sliding block, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding block; a first glue gun is fixedly connected to the top face of the rotating frame, a second glue gun is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the rotating frame, a glue outlet is formed in the outer wall of the lower side of the hollow pipe, the rotating frame rotates through the gun changing assembly and the starting motor, the first glue gun is located at the working position, and glue flows into the through hole from the glue outlet and finally flows into the first glue gun. When a circuit board of another specification needs to be processed, the second glue gun can be adjusted to the working position by rotating the rotating frame, by means of the structure, switching of the glue guns is achieved, when the glue dispensing angle is rotated, two glue guns with the directions independently controlled do not need to be arranged, and the flexibility of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dispensing machine devices, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a dispensing machine for circuit board processing. Background Art

[0002] A circuit board dispensing machine is a device for applying special glue to circuit boards, which can cover a layer of special glue on electronic components on the circuit board and play a role in protecting the electronic components from water and insulation. Traditional circuit board dispensing machines are composed of components such as a glue bucket, a dispensing machine body, an orientation control device, a cylinder, and a glue gun. The position of the glue gun is controlled by movable components such as an electric slide rail and applied to the components on the circuit board. There are two structures for dispensing machines with replaceable glue gun heads. The first type of dispensing machine has two glue gun heads of different specifications arranged side by side, and this type of dispensing machine cannot rotate the angle. The second type of dispensing machine has two glue guns with independently controlled orientations, and this type of dispensing machine can rotate the angle, but has more structures and a higher production cost of the device, which brings inconvenience to users. To solve the deficiencies of the existing technology, we propose a dispensing machine for circuit board processing. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the existing technology, the utility model provides a dispensing machine for circuit board processing to solve the problem that there are two structures for dispensing machines with replaceable glue gun heads. The first type of dispensing machine has two glue gun heads of different specifications arranged side by side, and this type of dispensing machine cannot rotate the angle. The second type of dispensing machine has two glue guns with independently controlled orientations, and this type of dispensing machine can rotate the angle, but has more structures and a higher production cost of the device.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A dispensing machine for circuit board processing includes a dispensing machine body, and further includes

[0005] An orientation control device is arranged above the dispensing machine body, a glue bucket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper side of the dispensing machine body, a gun-changing component is arranged on the slide rail of the orientation control device, and a glue discharging component is arranged on one side of the gun-changing component;

[0006] The gun-changing component includes a slider, the slider is arranged on one side of the orientation control device, and the orientation control device can control the slider to slide up and down, left and right, and rotate. A hollow tube is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the slider, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slider, one end of the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outer wall of the hollow tube is rotatably connected with a second gear, the first gear meshes with the second gear, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the second gear, a first glue gun is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating frame, a second glue gun is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating frame, and a glue outlet is opened on the outer wall of the lower side of the hollow tube.

[0007] Wherein, one end of the glue delivery pipe of the glue bucket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow pipe, and its function is to allow the glue to flow through the glue delivery pipe and then flow into the interior of the hollow pipe.

[0008] Wherein, through holes are formed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating frame, and the two through holes are located on one side of the glue gun one and the glue gun two, and the purpose is to enable the glue in the hollow pipe to flow into the glue gun one or the glue gun two through the through holes.

[0009] Wherein, the glue discharging assembly includes an electric push rod and a cylinder. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the dispensing machine body. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the dispensing machine body. The cylinder is located on one side of the electric push rod. One end of the push rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a piston. The piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder. A spherical one-way valve one is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylinder for the purpose of unidirectionally sucking air. A spherical one-way valve two is fixedly installed at one end of the cylinder away from the electric push rod. A gas delivery pipe is arranged on one side of the spherical one-way valve two for the purpose of unidirectionally inputting the air in the cylinder into the gas delivery pipe. The gas delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow pipe. An air chamber is formed on the inner wall of the hollow pipe. An air outlet is formed on the outer wall of one side of the hollow pipe. A waste box is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the dispensing machine body. The waste box is located on one side of the azimuth adjustment device.

[0010] Wherein, the air in the gas delivery pipe flows through the air chamber and is ejected from the air outlet.

[0011] Wherein, when the glue gun one or the glue gun two rotates to the horizontal position, one of the through holes of the rotating frame is aligned with the waste box, and its function is to use air to extrude the glue in the glue gun one or the glue gun two.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0013] The present utility model is provided with a gun changing assembly, including a motor and a rotating frame. When the motor is started, the gear one drives the gear two to rotate, so that the rotating frame rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the glue gun one and the glue gun two exchange positions, and the glue gun one is located at the lower working position. The glue flows from the glue delivery pipe of the glue bucket into the interior of the hollow pipe. Since through holes are formed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating frame, at this time, the glue flows from the glue outlet into the through hole and finally flows into the glue gun one. When it is necessary to process a circuit board of another specification, the motor is started to rotate the rotating frame 180 degrees, and the glue gun two can be adjusted to the working position. With the above structure, by driving the rotating frame to rotate by the motor, the switching between the glue gun one and the glue gun two is realized. When rotating the dispensing angle, it is not necessary to set two glue guns with independently controlled azimuths. The structure is relatively simple, the production cost of the device is saved, it is convenient for the user to perform dispensing processing on the circuit board from different angles, and the flexibility of the device is improved;

[0014] The utility model adopts a glue discharging assembly, including an electric push rod. When the glue gun needs to be cleaned, the motor is started to rotate the glue gun 1 or the glue gun 2 to the horizontal position, and the orientation control device is started to slide the gun head above the waste box. Then the electric push rod is started, which can continuously suck air from the spherical one-way valve 1, and finally the air enters the air outlet from the spherical one-way valve 2, so as to discharge the glue inside the glue gun 1 or the glue gun 2 into the waste box. With the above structure, the piston is pushed by the electric push rod to continuously blow air into the air chamber, so that the glue inside the glue gun 1 or the glue gun 2 can be discharged, avoiding the solidification of the glue accumulated inside the glue gun, saving the time for cleaning the glue gun, facilitating the user to clean the glue gun, and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the gun changing assembly structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. is a partially dissected schematic diagram of the gun changing assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the glue discharging assembly structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 FIG. is of the utility model Figure 4 A region enlarged schematic diagram.

[0020] [Reference Numerals]

[0021] 1, dispensing machine body; 2, orientation control device; 3, glue bucket; 4, gun changing assembly; 5, glue discharging assembly; 41, slider; 42, hollow tube; 43, motor; 44, gear 1; 45, gear 2; 46, rotating frame; 47, glue gun 1; 48, glue gun 2; 49, glue outlet; 51, electric push rod; 52, cylinder; 53, piston; 54, spherical one-way valve 1; 55, spherical one-way valve 2; 56, air delivery pipe; 57, air chamber; 58, air outlet; 59, waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, the following will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 5 An embodiment of the utility model provides a dispensing machine for circuit board processing, including a dispensing machine body 1, and also including

[0024] Above the dispensing machine body 1, there is an orientation control device 2. A glue bucket 3 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the dispensing machine body 1. A gun-changing assembly 4 is arranged on the slide rail of the orientation control device 2, and a glue discharging assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the gun-changing assembly 4;

[0025] The gun-changing assembly 4 includes a slider 41. The slider 41 is arranged on one side of the orientation control device 2. The orientation control device 2 can control the up, down, left, right sliding and rotation of the slider 41. A hollow tube 42 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the slider 41. A motor 43 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slider 41. One end of the rotating shaft of the motor 43 is fixedly connected with a first gear 44. The outer wall of the hollow tube 42 is rotatably connected with a second gear 45. The first gear 44 meshes with the second gear 45. A rotating frame 46 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the second gear 45. A first glue gun 47 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating frame 46. A second glue gun 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating frame 46. A glue outlet 49 is opened on the lower outer wall of the hollow tube 42.

[0026] Among them, one end of the glue delivery pipe of the glue bucket 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow tube 42, and its function is to make the glue flow through the glue delivery pipe and then flow into the interior of the hollow tube 42;

[0027] Through the glue outlet 49, only when the first glue gun 47 or the second glue gun 48 rotates to the lower side of the hollow tube 42 can the glue be extruded.

[0028] Among them, through holes are opened on the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating frame 46. The two through holes are located on one side of the first glue gun 47 and the second glue gun 48, and the purpose is to make the glue in the hollow tube 42 flow into the first glue gun 47 or the second glue gun 48 through the through holes;

[0029] One end of the rotating shaft of the motor 43 is fixedly connected with a first gear 44, and the first gear 44 drives the second gear 45 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 46 and the first glue gun 47 and the second glue gun 48 rotate to different angles.

[0030] Among them, the degumming assembly 5 includes an electric push rod 51 and a cylinder 52. The electric push rod 51 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper side of the dispensing machine body 1, and the cylinder 52 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper side of the dispensing machine body 1. The cylinder 52 is located on one side of the electric push rod 51. One end of the push rod of the electric push rod 51 is fixedly connected with a piston 53. The piston 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 52. A spherical one-way valve 54 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylinder 52 for the purpose of sucking air unidirectionally. A spherical one-way valve 55 is fixedly installed at one end of the cylinder 52 away from the electric push rod 51. A gas transmission pipe 56 is arranged on one side of the spherical one-way valve 55 for the purpose of unidirectionally inputting the air in the cylinder 52 into the gas transmission pipe 56. The gas transmission pipe 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow pipe 42. An air chamber 57 is opened on the inner wall of the hollow pipe 42. An air outlet 58 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the hollow pipe 42. A waste box 59 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper side of the dispensing machine body 1. The waste box 59 is located on one side of the azimuth control device 2;

[0031] By starting the electric push rod 51, air can be continuously sucked in from the spherical one-way valve 54, and finally the air enters the air outlet 58 from the spherical one-way valve 55.

[0032] Among them, the air in the gas transmission pipe 56 flows through the air chamber 57 and is ejected from the air outlet 58.

[0033] Among them, when the glue gun 47 or the glue gun 48 rotates to the horizontal position, one of the through holes of the rotating frame 46 is aligned with the waste box 59, and the function is to use air to extrude the glue in the glue gun 47 or the glue gun 48;

[0034] Through the azimuth control device 2, the gun head of the glue gun 47 or the glue gun 48 can be slid above the waste box 59, so as to discharge the glue into the waste box 59.

[0035] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] First, start the motor 43. Use gear one 44 to drive gear two 45 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 46 rotates 180 degrees. At this time, glue gun one 47 and glue gun two 48 exchange positions, making glue gun one 47 in the lower working position. Glue flows from the glue delivery pipe of glue bucket 3 into the inside of hollow pipe 42. Since through holes are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating frame 46, at this time, the glue flows into the through holes from the glue outlet 49 and finally into glue gun one 47. When processing a circuit board of another specification is needed, start the motor 43 and rotate the rotating frame 46 180 degrees, then glue gun two 48 can be adjusted to the working position. When cleaning the glue gun, start the motor 43, rotate glue gun one 47 or glue gun two 48 to the horizontal position, and start the azimuth control device 2 to slide the gun head above the waste box 59. Start the electric push rod 51, which can continuously suck air from the spherical one-way valve 54, and finally the air enters the air outlet 58 from the spherical one-way valve 55, so as to discharge the glue inside glue gun one 47 or glue gun two 48 into the waste box 59.

[0037] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0038] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. Other structures can refer to the usual designs. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0039] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A glue dispensing machine for circuit board processing, comprising a glue dispensing machine body (1), characterized in that: Also includes A position control device (2) is arranged above the glue dispensing machine body (1); a glue barrel (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the glue dispensing machine body (1); a gun changing assembly (4) is arranged on the slide rail of the position control device (2); and a glue discharge assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the gun changing assembly (4); The gun changing assembly (4) comprises a slider (41), the slider (41) being arranged on one side of the azimuth control device (2), the azimuth control device (2) being able to control the slider (41) to slide up and down, left and right and rotate, a hollow tube (42) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the slider (41), a motor (43) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slider (41), a gear one (44) being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the motor (43), a gear two (45) being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hollow tube (42), the gear one (44) being meshed with the gear two (45), a rotating frame (46) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the gear two (45), a glue gun one (47) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the rotating frame (46), a glue gun two (48) being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the rotating frame (46), and a glue outlet (49) being provided on the lower outer wall of the hollow tube (42).

2. The glue dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rubber delivery pipe of the rubber barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow tube (42), so that the rubber flows through the rubber delivery pipe and then flows into the interior of the hollow tube (42).

3. The glue dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating frame (46), and the two through holes are located on one side of glue gun one (47) and glue gun two (48), so as to allow the glue in the hollow tube (42) to flow into glue gun one (47) or glue gun two (48) through the through holes.

4. The glue dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue removal assembly (5) comprises an electric push rod (51) and a cylinder (52), wherein the electric push rod (51) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the glue dispensing machine body (1), and the cylinder (52) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the glue dispensing machine body (1). The cylinder (52) is located on one side of the electric push rod (51), and one end of the push rod of the electric push rod (51) is fixedly connected to a piston (53), and the piston (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (52). A spherical one-way valve (54) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cylinder (52) for one-way air intake. The cylinder (52) is remote A spherical one-way valve (55) is fixedly installed at one end of the electric push rod (51), and an air supply pipe (56) is provided on one side of the spherical one-way valve (55) for the purpose of unidirectionally inputting the air in the cylinder (52) into the air supply pipe (56). The air supply pipe (56) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow tube (42), and an air chamber (57) is provided on the inner wall of the hollow tube (42). An air outlet (58) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the hollow tube (42). A waste box (59) is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the dispensing machine body (1), and the waste box (59) is located on one side of the orientation control device (2).

5. The glue dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air in the air delivery pipe (56) flows through the air chamber (57) and is ejected from the air outlet (58).

6. The glue dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the glue gun one (47) or the glue gun two (48) rotates to a horizontal position, one of the through holes of the rotating frame (46) is aligned with the waste box (59), so that the glue in the glue gun one (47) or the glue gun two (48) is squeezed out by air.