Gluing equipment for battery piece

By designing a battery cell glue coating device containing multiple sets of alternate conveying components, the problem of low efficiency of battery cell glue coating equipment in the prior art is solved, efficient alternating transportation of battery cells is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN222901636UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27SUZHOU SUNWELL NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421705608.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery cell glue coating equipment is inefficient, with single-piece loading and single-piece flow resulting in long wait time and low production efficiency.

Method used

A battery cell glue coating device including a loading device, a first glue coating device, a first rotating device, a second glue coating device and a loading device are designed, and the alternating transport of the battery cells is realized through a plurality of transferring components of alternately conveying the battery cells, thereby improving the transmission efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By alternately transporting the battery cells, the waiting time of the battery cells during transmission is reduced, the transmission efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The gluing equipment comprises a feeding device, a first gluing device, a first rotating device, a second gluing device and a discharging device which are sequentially arranged in the first direction, the feeding device is used for conveying a battery piece to the first gluing device; the first gluing device is used for carrying out gluing treatment on a first pair of side edges and chamfers of the battery piece; the first rotating device is used for changing the direction of a battery piece and conveying the battery piece from the first gluing device to the second gluing device; the second gluing device is used for carrying out gluing treatment on a second pair of side edges of the battery piece; the discharging device is used for discharging the glued battery pieces; the first gluing device comprises a first gluing mechanism and a first conveying mechanism, and the first conveying mechanism is used for receiving battery pieces conveyed by the feeding device and conveying the battery pieces to the first rotating device after the battery pieces are glued by the first gluing mechanism; the first conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first conveying assemblies for alternately conveying battery pieces.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of production and manufacturing of solar cells, and particularly relates to a glue coating device for battery wafers. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of photovoltaic cells, there is a process of edge sealing for the cells. For example, in the process of preparing grid lines on the cells by electroplating, it is necessary to pre-coat glue on the side surfaces of the cells to form a protective layer to protect the side surfaces of the cells from electroplating. For conventional rectangular cells, it is necessary to coat glue on the upper, lower, and side surfaces of the four edges and chamfer and other edge structures in the length and width directions respectively, and this process is also called the edge wrapping treatment process of the cells.

[0003] Most of the existing glue coating devices for battery wafers are single-piece loading and single-piece transfer, resulting in low efficiency. For example, the glue coating device for battery wafers disclosed in the patent document CN220781055U is single-piece loading, transfer, and conveying, with a long waiting time and low production efficiency.

[0004] Another example is the glue coating device for battery wafers disclosed in the patent document CN221132955U. Although it can achieve multi-piece loading, it can still only transfer and convey single pieces during the transfer and conveying process, and there are still problems of long waiting time and low production efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of this, in order to solve the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides an improved glue coating device for battery wafers, which can effectively improve the transfer efficiency of the battery wafers during the glue coating process.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A glue coating device for battery wafers includes a loading device, a first glue coating device, a first rotating device, a second glue coating device, and a blanking device arranged in sequence along a first direction;

[0008] The loading device is used to transfer the battery wafers to the first glue coating device;

[0009] The first glue coating device is used to perform glue coating treatment on the first pair of side edges and chamfers of the battery wafers;

[0010] The first rotating device is used to change the direction of the battery wafers and transfer the battery wafers from the first glue coating device to the second glue coating device;

[0011] The second glue coating device is used to perform glue coating treatment on the second pair of side edges of the battery wafers;

[0012] The blanking device is used to blank the glue-coated battery wafers;

[0013] The first gluing device includes a first gluing mechanism and a first conveying mechanism. The first conveying mechanism is configured to receive the battery wafers conveyed by the feeding device, apply glue through the first gluing mechanism, and then convey them to the first rotating device. The first conveying mechanism includes multiple groups of first conveying components for alternately conveying the battery wafers. The first direction in this application is the conveying direction of the battery wafers.

[0014] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, each of the first conveying components includes a first conveying table and a first conveying driving member for driving the first conveying table to move. The first conveying driving member includes an X-direction driver for driving the first conveying table to move in the first direction and / or a Z-direction driver for driving the first conveying table to move in the up-and-down direction.

[0015] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of first supporting platforms for carrying the battery wafers are provided on each of the first conveying tables, that is, each first conveying table drives a plurality of battery wafers to move and be glued simultaneously.

[0016] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, each of the first gluing mechanisms includes a first gluing member and a first gluing driving member for driving the first gluing member to move. The first gluing driving member includes an X-direction driver for driving the first gluing member to move in the first direction, and / or a Y-direction driver for driving the first gluing member to move in the second direction, and / or a Z-direction driver for driving the first gluing member to move in the up-and-down direction. The first gluing member is used to apply glue to the first pair of side surfaces, chamfers, corresponding side surface edges, and upper and lower surfaces of the chamfer edges of the battery wafers.

[0017] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the feeding device includes a suction member for acquiring the battery wafers and a feeding driving mechanism for driving the suction member to move. The number of the suction members on the feeding device corresponds to the number of the first supporting platforms on each of the first conveying tables. That is, the feeding device adsorbs a plurality of battery wafers simultaneously and places them correspondingly on the plurality of first supporting platforms of a first conveying table, and is driven forward by the first conveying table, effectively improving the transmission efficiency.

[0018] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, it includes a feeding device provided on the side of the feeding device away from the first gluing device. The feeding device includes a first conveyor belt and a feeding driving mechanism for driving the first conveyor belt to operate. The feeding device realizes continuous feeding.

[0019] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, it includes a rectifying device provided corresponding to the feeding device. The rectifying device is configured to rectify the position of the battery wafers before the feeding device acquires the battery wafers to ensure that the positions of the battery wafers are consistent when the feeding device adsorbs the battery wafers.

[0020] Preferably, the glue - coating device of the present application includes a first vision - positioning mechanism, which is arranged between the alignment device and the loading device corresponding to the feeding device, that is, on the transmission path of the battery cell. The first vision - positioning mechanism is used to obtain the image information of the corresponding battery cell. The loading device receives this image information and adjusts the position of the battery cell according to this image information during the loading process, so that the first pair of side edges of the adsorbed battery cell are finally placed on the first support platform of the first transfer table in a posture parallel to the first direction.

[0021] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present invention, the second glue - coating device includes a second glue - coating mechanism and a second transfer mechanism. The second transfer mechanism is used to receive the battery cell transmitted by the first rotating device and transmit it to the unloading device after being coated with glue by the second glue - coating mechanism. The second transfer mechanism includes a support member and multiple groups of second transfer components that alternately transfer the battery cell. The support member is used to receive the battery cell transmitted by the second transfer component. Similar to the first glue - coating driving member, the second glue - coating driving member includes an X - direction driver for driving the second glue - coating member to move in the first direction, and / or a Y - direction driver for driving the second glue - coating member to move in the second direction, and / or a Z - direction driver for driving the second glue - coating member to move in the up - and - down direction. The second glue - coating member is used to coat the remaining pair of side surfaces of the battery cell and the upper and lower surfaces of the corresponding side - edge surfaces.

[0022] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present invention, the second transfer component includes a second support platform and a second transfer driving member for driving the second support platform to move. When the battery cell is transferred between the support member and the second support platform, at least a part of the support member is inserted into the second support platform. Preferably, the support member is fixed and receives the battery cell transmitted by the second support platform to realize the transfer of the battery cell. The second transfer driving member includes an X - direction driver for driving the second support platform to move in the first direction and / or a Z - direction driver for driving the second support platform to move in the up - and - down direction. By setting the drivers that move in different directions, it is ensured that there is no interference while the second support platform reciprocates.

[0023] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present invention, a groove is formed on the second support platform, and the groove is formed along the moving direction of the battery cell. The support member includes a support rod. When the battery cell is transferred between the support member and the second support platform, at least a part of the support rod is inserted into the groove.

[0024] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present invention, the height of the support rod is less than the depth of the groove, so that the support rod can be inserted into the groove.

[0025] Preferably, when the battery cell is being conveyed, the support rod is located between the bottom surface of the groove and the bottom surface of the battery cell, so that the support rod is inserted into the groove; at the same time, after the support rod receives the battery cell, the height of the second support platform drops, so that the battery cell remains on the support rod.

[0026] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, a buffer member is provided on the surface of the support rod for contacting the battery cell to avoid damaging the battery cell.

[0027] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, at least two such grooves are provided on the second support platform, and the support member has at least two corresponding support rods to stably convey and receive the battery cells.

[0028] Preferably, it includes a base, and the support member is fixed on the base; when the battery cell is being conveyed, the carrying assembly moves relative to the base. The X-direction driver and / or the Z-direction driver are fixed on the base and drive the second support platform to reciprocate relative to the base.

[0029] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, it includes a second rotating device provided between the second conveying mechanism and the blanking device, and the second rotating device is used to convey the battery cell coated with glue by the second gluing device to the blanking device.

[0030] Preferably, the structures of the first rotating device and the second rotating device are basically the same, including a rotating base and adsorption components evenly spaced on the rotating base. The rotating base can rotate along a first rotation center line extending in the up and down direction, and at the same time, each adsorption component can rotate along a second rotation center line extending in the up and down direction, and the first rotation center line and the second rotation center line are parallel.

[0031] Preferably, a second vision positioning mechanism is also provided on the rotation path corresponding to the first rotating device in this application. Its principle is basically the same as that of the first vision positioning mechanism and is used to obtain the image information of the corresponding battery cell. The first rotating device receives this image information and adjusts the position of the battery cell according to this image information during the process of driving the movement of the battery cell, so that the second pair of side edges of the adsorbed battery cell are placed on the second support platform in a posture parallel to the first direction. The first pair of side edges are perpendicular to the second pair of side edges.

[0032] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the blanking device includes a base, a plurality of blanking platforms, a first blanking driving component and a second blanking driving component. The first blanking driving component is used to drive the blanking platform to move in the conveying direction of the battery cell, and the second blanking driving component is used to drive at least one of the blanking platforms to be higher or lower than the remaining blanking platforms in the horizontal height, and the plurality of blanking platforms reciprocate along the base.

[0033] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the blanking platform includes a first platform and a second platform; when transporting the battery wafers, the first platform and the second platform move relative to each other.

[0034] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the first blanking driving assembly is used to drive the first platform and the second platform to move in the conveying direction of the battery wafers, and the moving directions of the first platform and the second platform are opposite, so as to realize simultaneous transmission of the battery wafers and avoid interference.

[0035] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the first blanking driving assembly includes a first blanking driver and a synchronous belt fixedly connected to each blanking platform, and the first blanking driver is used to drive the synchronous belt to rotate reciprocally. The first platform and the second platform are respectively fixed on both sides of the synchronous belt, so as to drive the first platform and the second platform to move in opposite directions by driving with one first blanking driver.

[0036] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the second blanking driving assembly is used to drive one of the first platform or the second platform to rise or fall when the first platform and the second platform approach each other, so as to avoid the other platform.

[0037] Preferably, the length of the first platform is greater than the length of the second platform, and the second blanking driving assembly is used to drive the second platform to be lower than the first platform in horizontal height when the first platform and the second platform approach each other. When the second platform is lower than the first platform, the upper surface of the second platform is at least lower than the lower surface of the first platform by more than the thickness of one battery wafer, so as to avoid interference.

[0038] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the second blanking driving assembly is fixed below the second platform and moves with the second platform.

[0039] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the second platform includes a fixed plate and a moving plate, the moving plate is located above the fixed plate, and the second blanking driving assembly is used to drive the moving plate to rise or fall relative to the fixed plate. The horizontal height of the fixed plate remains unchanged, it is always lower than the first platform and is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt. The moving plate is used for moving up and down.

[0040] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, one or more third support platforms for carrying battery wafers and a third blanking driving assembly for driving the third support platform to move relative to the blanking platform are provided on each blanking platform. And the multiple third support platforms on the same blanking platform can also move relative to each other to further improve the transmission efficiency.

[0041] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, a slide rail extending along the conveying direction of the battery wafers is provided on the base, and a slider cooperating with the slide rail is provided at the end of the blanking platform. The slider and the slide rail cooperate to guide the movement of the blanking platform and ensure stable conveying.

[0042] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, a positioning strip is provided at the end of the blanking platform, and a positioner is provided on the base. The positioning strip and the positioner cooperate to position the blanking platform.

[0043] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, a third conveying mechanism is provided between the first rotating device and the first conveying mechanism. The third conveying mechanism is used to receive the battery wafers conveyed by the first conveying mechanism and wait for the first rotating device to pick them up.

[0044] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the third conveying mechanism includes a first conveying part and a second conveying part. The first conveying part is arranged close to the first conveying component, and the second conveying part is arranged close to the first rotating device. The first conveying part is used to receive the battery wafers conveyed by the first conveying component and convey them to the second conveying part to wait for the first rotating device to pick them up; the conveying speeds of the first conveying part and the second conveying part are the same or different.

[0045] Preferably, the conveying speed of the first conveying part is greater than that of the second conveying part. In this way, the front-end first conveying part quickly receives and conveys the battery wafers coming from the first support table, and the rear-end second conveying part slows down to wait for the first rotating device to adsorb the battery wafers.

[0046] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the first conveying part includes a first conveyor belt and a first conveying driver for driving the first conveyor belt to operate. The first conveyor belt extends from the second conveying part to the first conveying component. A receiving groove for accommodating the first conveyor belt is formed on the first support table, and the first conveyor belt is used to insert into the receiving groove when receiving the battery wafers conveyed by the first support table.

[0047] According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the second conveying part includes a second conveyor belt, a second conveying driver for driving the second conveyor belt to operate, and a bearing platform located between the two second conveyor belts. The bearing platform is used to lift the horizontal height of the battery wafers on the bearing platform when the first rotating device picks up the battery wafers.

[0048] Preferably, a stop block is provided on the second conveying part corresponding to the bearing platform for positioning the position of the battery wafers on the bearing platform after being conveyed by the second conveyor belt, which is convenient for the first rotating device to grab.

[0049] More preferably, the carrier table can move up and down. When the battery cell is conveyed by the second conveyor belt, the horizontal height of the carrier table is raised to facilitate the first rotating device to grasp at a fixed position.

[0050] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The battery cell gluing device of the present utility model realizes alternating transportation by setting relevant components capable of simultaneously conveying multiple battery cells, reduces the waiting time of the battery cells during transportation, and improves the transmission efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0052] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the battery cell gluing device in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0053] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding device and the aligning device in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0054] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the loading device in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0055] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first conveying mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0056] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first gluing mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0057] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the third conveying mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0058] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first rotating device in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0059] Figure 8 and Figure 9 They are respectively three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the second gluing device and the second rotating device in different perspectives in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0060] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second conveying mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0061] Figure 11 Schematic perspective view of the support member in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0062] Figure 12 Schematic perspective view of the blanking device in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0063] Figure 13 Schematic perspective view of the second platform and the second blanking drive assembly in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0064] Among them, the reference numerals include: battery cell - 1, feeding device - 2, first conveyor belt - 21, feeding drive mechanism - 22, alignment device - 3, alignment station - 31, alignment rod - 32, first vision positioning mechanism - 4, identification station - 41, loading device - 5, adsorbing member - 51, first gluing device - 6, first gluing mechanism - 61, first gluing member - 611, gluing member driver - 612, first conveying mechanism - 62, first conveying table - 621, first support table - 622, receiving groove - 6221, first rotating device - 71, rotating base - 711, adsorption assembly - 712, second rotating device - 72, second gluing device - 8, second gluing mechanism - 81, second gluing member - 811, second conveying mechanism - 82, support member - 821, support rod - 8211, buffer member - 8212, support seat - 8213, second conveying assembly - 822, second support table - 823, groove - 824, base - 83, blanking device - 9, base - 91, first platform - 921, second platform - 922, first blanking drive assembly - 931, second blanking drive assembly - 932, third blanking drive assembly - 933, fixing plate - 941, moving plate - 942, third support table - 95, slide rail - 961, slider - 962, locator - 971, positioning strip - 972, third conveying mechanism - 10, first conveying part - 101, first conveyor belt - 1011, second conveying part - 102, second conveyor belt - 1021, second conveying driver - 1022, carrier table - 1023, stop block - 1024, fixed seat - 103, extension rod - 104, X - direction driver - 111, Y - direction driver - 112, Z - direction driver - 113, workbench - 12, second vision positioning mechanism - 13. Detailed implementation manners

[0065] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0066] To facilitate the description and understanding of the specific structure of the battery cell gluing device, a three-dimensional space coordinate system is constructed in the battery cell gluing equipment in this embodiment, where the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the up-and-down (vertical) direction Z are perpendicular to each other in pairs, and the first direction X and the second direction Y extend along the horizontal direction respectively. The first direction X is defined as the transmission direction of the battery cell in the battery cell. In some embodiments, the first direction X and the second direction Y and the up-and-down direction Z may not be strictly perpendicular, but intersect at an angle close to 90°.

[0067] The battery cell gluing equipment of this embodiment is used for gluing the two pairs of side edges and four chamfers of the rectangular battery cell 1. The rectangular battery cell 1 has two opposite rectangular surfaces, and there are two opposite long side edges, two opposite short side edges, and four chamfers between the four adjacent side edges between the two surfaces. The two pairs of side edges are a pair of short side edges and a pair of long side edges. Gluing the battery cell 1 specifically refers to gluing the side edges, chamfers, and the four peripheral edges and the upper and lower surfaces close to the edges of the two surfaces of the battery cell 1.

[0068] As Figures 1-13 shown, the battery cell gluing equipment of this embodiment includes a workbench 12 and a feeding device 2, a loading device 5, a first gluing device 6, a third conveying mechanism 10, a first rotating device 71, a second gluing device 8, a second rotating device 72, and a discharging device 9 that are sequentially arranged on the workbench 12 along the first direction. Among them, a rectifying device 3 and a first vision positioning mechanism 4 are also arranged on the conveying path of the feeding device 2, and a second vision positioning mechanism 13 is also arranged on the rotating path of the first rotating device 71. The functions of each device are basically as follows:

[0069] The feeding device 2 is used to realize the continuous feeding of the battery cell 1;

[0070] The rectifying device 3 is used to rectify the position of the battery cell 1 on the transmission path of the feeding device 2 to ensure that the position of the battery cell 1 remains consistent when the loading device 5 adsorbs the battery cell 1;

[0071] The first vision positioning mechanism 4 is used to obtain the image information of the rectified battery cell 1;

[0072] The feeding device 5 is used to convey the battery cells 1 to the first gluing device 6, and adjust the position and angle of the battery cells 1 during feeding in cooperation with the image information obtained by the first vision positioning mechanism 4;

[0073] The first gluing device 6 is used to apply glue to the first pair of side edges and chamfers of the battery cells 1; the first pair of side edges in this embodiment are the short sides of the battery cells 1;

[0074] The third conveying mechanism 10 is used to receive the battery cells 1 conveyed by the first gluing device 6 and wait for the first rotating device 71 to pick them up;

[0075] The second vision positioning mechanism 13 is used to obtain the image information of the battery cells 1;

[0076] The first rotating device 71 is used to transfer the battery cells 1 from the third conveying mechanism 10 to the second gluing device 8, and adjust the position and angle of the battery cells 1 during transfer in cooperation with the image information obtained by the second vision positioning mechanism 13;

[0077] The second gluing device 8 is used to apply glue to the second pair of side edges of the battery cells 1; the second pair of side edges in this embodiment are the long sides of the battery cells 1; when the battery cells 1 are rectangular or chamfered rectangles, the first pair of side edges are perpendicular to the second pair of side edges;

[0078] The second rotating device 72 is used to transfer the battery cells 1 coated with glue by the second gluing device 8 to the discharging device 9;

[0079] The discharging device 9 is used to discharge the glued battery cells 1.

[0080] The following describes the specific structures of each device:

[0081] The feeding device 2 includes a first conveyor belt 21 and a feeding driving mechanism 22 for driving the first conveyor belt 21 to run. The first conveyor belt 21 extends in the first direction, and the battery cells 1 are carried on the first conveyor belt 21 and are driven by the first conveyor belt 21 to pass through the alignment device 3 and the first vision positioning mechanism 4 in sequence along the first direction and then are picked up by the feeding device 5 by adsorption. An alignment station 31 corresponding to the alignment device 3 and an identification station 41 corresponding to the first vision positioning mechanism 4 are provided in the transmission direction of the feeding device 2.

[0082] The alignment device 3 aligns the position of the battery cells 1 at the alignment station 31, and is used to roughly pre-adjust the battery cells 1 with too large offset positions to facilitate the subsequent acquisition of image information by the first vision positioning mechanism 4 and the adsorption and feeding by the feeding device 5. The alignment device 3 can use alignment rods 32 provided corresponding to the edges of the first pair of side edges for alignment, and the alignment rods 32 extend in the up and down direction. Preferably, rollers are sleeved outside the alignment rods 32.

[0083] The rectified solar cell 1 is transported to the identification station 41. The first vision positioning mechanism 4 acquires the image information of the corresponding solar cell 1 and transmits it to the loading device 5. The loading device 5 receives the image information and adjusts the position of the solar cell 1 according to the image information during the loading process, so that the first pair of side edges of the adsorbed solar cell 1 are transported to the first gluing device 6 in a posture parallel to the first direction, that is, the length direction of the solar cell is parallel to the second direction at this time.

[0084] The loading device 5 includes a suction attachment 51 for acquiring the solar cell 1 and a loading drive mechanism for driving the suction attachment 51 to move. The number of suction attachments 51 on the loading device 5 corresponds to the number of first support platforms 622 on each first transfer table 621. In this embodiment, there are two. That is, the loading device 5 adsorbs two solar cells 1 at the same time and correspondingly places them on the two first support platforms 622 of a first transfer table 621, and is driven forward by the first transfer table 621, effectively improving the transfer efficiency.

[0085] The suction attachment 51 can rotate around a rotation axis extending in the vertical direction to cooperate with the image information acquired by the first vision positioning mechanism 4 to adjust the position and angle of the solar cell 1, so that the first pair of side edges of the adsorbed solar cell 1 are placed on the first support platform 622 of the first transfer table 621 in a posture parallel to the first direction.

[0086] The first gluing device 6 includes a first gluing mechanism 61 and a first transfer mechanism 62. The first transfer mechanism 62 is used to receive the solar cell 1 transmitted by the loading device 5, apply glue by the first gluing mechanism 61, and then transmit it to the third transfer mechanism 10; the first transfer mechanism 62 includes multiple groups of first transfer components for alternately transferring the solar cell 1.

[0087] Each first transfer component includes a first transfer table 621 and a first transfer drive for driving the first transfer table 621 to move. The first transfer drive includes an X-direction drive 111 for driving the first transfer table 621 to move in the first direction and a Z-direction drive 113 for driving the first transfer table 621 to move in the vertical direction. A plurality of first support platforms 622 for carrying the solar cell 1 are provided on each first transfer table 621, that is, each first transfer table 621 drives multiple solar cells 1 to move and apply glue at the same time.

[0088] Each first glue - applying mechanism 61 includes a first glue - applying member 611, a glue - applying member driver 612 for driving the glue - applying member to rotate, and a first glue - applying driving member for driving the first glue - applying member 611 to move. The first glue - applying driving member includes an X - direction driver 111 for driving the first glue - applying member 611 to move in the first direction, a Y - direction driver 112 for driving it to move in the second direction, and a Z - direction driver 113 for driving it to move in the up - and - down direction. The glue - applying member driver 612 drives the first glue - applying member 611 to rotate to apply glue to the first pair of side surfaces, chamfers, upper and lower surfaces near the edges of the corresponding side surfaces and chamfer edges of the battery cell 1 on the moving path of the battery cell 1. The first glue - applying driving members in different directions drive the glue - applying positions of the glue - applying member 611 to match battery cells 1 of different specifications.

[0089] The size of the first support platform 622 is smaller than the size of the battery cell 1 to facilitate the glue - applying member to apply glue to the edge of the battery cell 1 and avoid interference between the first support platform 622 and the glue - applying member.

[0090] The third conveying mechanism 10 includes a first conveying part 101 and a second conveying part 102. The first conveying part 101 is arranged close to the first conveying mechanism 62, and the second conveying part 102 is arranged close to the first rotating device 71. The first conveying part 101 is used to receive the battery cell 1 conveyed by the first conveying component and convey it to the second conveying part 102 for the first rotating device 71 to pick up. Preferably, the conveying speed of the first conveying part 101 is greater than that of the second conveying part 102. In this way, the front - end first conveying part 101 quickly receives and conveys the battery cell 1 coming from the first support platform 622, and the rear - end second conveying part 102 slows down to carry the battery cell 1 and waits for the first rotating device 71 to adsorb it.

[0091] The first conveying part 101 includes a first conveyor belt 1011 and a first conveying driver (not shown) for driving the first conveyor belt 1011 to operate. The first conveyor belt 1011 extends from the second conveying part 102 towards the first conveying mechanism 62. A receiving groove 6221 for accommodating the first conveyor belt 1011 is formed on the first support platform 622. The first conveyor belt 1011 is used to insert into the receiving groove 6221 when receiving the battery cell 1 conveyed from the first support platform 622.

[0092] In this embodiment, the first conveying part 101 and the second conveying part 102 are fixed on the workbench 12 through a fixing seat 103. The fixing seat 103 has an extension rod 104 extending towards the first conveying mechanism. The first conveyor belt 1011 is sleeved on the extension rod 104, and the overall thickness formed is less than the depth of the receiving groove 6221 on the first support platform 622.

[0093] The second conveying part 102 includes a second conveyor belt 1021, a second conveying driver 1022 for driving the second conveyor belt 1021 to operate, and a carrying platform 1023 located between two second conveyor belts 1021. The carrying platform 1023 is used to raise the horizontal height of the battery cell 1 on the carrying platform 1023 when the first rotating device 71 obtains the battery cell 1. The carrying platform 1023 in this embodiment can move up and down. When the battery cell 1 is conveyed by the second conveyor belt 1021, the horizontal height of the carrying platform 1023 is raised to facilitate the first rotating device 71 to grasp the battery cell at a fixed position.

[0094] A stop block 1024 is arranged on the second conveying part 102 corresponding to the carrying platform 1023, which is used to position the position of the battery cell 1 on the carrying platform 1023 after being conveyed by the second conveyor belt 1021, facilitating the first rotating device 71 to grasp it.

[0095] The distance between two first conveyor belts 1011 and the distance between two second conveyor belts 1021 need to be less than the length of the long side of the battery cell 1 to avoid contacting the glue-applying position.

[0096] The structures of the first rotating device 71 and the second rotating device 72 in this embodiment are basically the same, including a rotating base 711 and adsorption components 712 uniformly arranged at intervals on the rotating base 711. The rotating base 711 can rotate along a first rotation center line extending in the up-and-down direction. At the same time, each adsorption component 712 can rotate along a second rotation center line extending in the up-and-down direction. The first rotation center line and the second rotation center line are parallel. The rotating device includes an adjusting mechanism (not shown) for driving the adsorption component 712 to rotate along the second rotation center line.

[0097] In this embodiment, a second visual positioning mechanism 13 is arranged on the rotation path of the first rotating device 71. Its principle is basically the same as that of the first visual positioning mechanism 4. It is used to obtain the image information of the corresponding battery cell 1 and transmit it to the second rotating device 72. The second rotating device 72 receives this image information and adjusts the position and angle of the battery cell 1 according to this image information during the process of driving the movement of the battery cell 1, so that the adsorbed battery cell 1 is finally placed on the second support platform 823 with the second pair of side edges parallel to the first direction. The first visual positioning mechanism 4 and the second visual positioning mechanism 13 are preferably visual recognition cameras, such as CCD, etc.

[0098] The second glue-applying device 8 includes a second glue-applying mechanism 81 and a second conveying mechanism 82. The second conveying mechanism 82 is used to receive the battery cell 1 conveyed by the first rotating device 71, apply glue through the second glue-applying mechanism 81, and then convey it to the blanking device 9.

[0099] The structures of the second glue - applying mechanism 81 and the first glue - applying mechanism 61 are basically the same, including a second glue - applying member 811, a glue - applying member driver for driving the rotation of the glue - applying member for glue - applying, and a second glue - applying driving member for driving the movement of the second glue - applying member 811. The second glue - applying driving member includes a Z - direction driver 113 for driving the second glue - applying member 811 to move in the up - and - down direction. The second glue - applying member 811 is used for applying glue to the remaining pair of sides (long - side sides) of the battery cell 1 and the upper and lower surfaces of the corresponding side edges.

[0100] The second conveying mechanism 82 includes a base 83, a support member 821 fixed on the base 83, and multiple groups of second conveying components 822 that can move relative to the base 83 and alternately convey the battery cell 1. The second conveying components 822 are used for carrying the battery cell 1 and driving the battery cell 1 to move, and the support member 821 is used for receiving the battery cell 1 conveyed by the second conveying components 822.

[0101] Each second conveying component 822 includes a second support platform 823 and a second conveying driving member for driving the movement of the second support platform 823. When the battery cell 1 is conveyed between the support member 821 and the second support platform 823, at least part of the support member 821 is inserted into the second support platform 823.

[0102] The second conveying driving member includes an X - direction driver 111 for driving the second support platform 823 to move in the first direction and a Z - direction driver 113 for driving the movement in the up - and - down direction. By setting the drivers moving in different directions, it is realized that there is no interference when the second support platform 823 reciprocates. And the size of the second support platform 823 is smaller than the size of the battery cell 1 to facilitate the glue - applying member to apply glue to the edge of the battery cell 1 and avoid interference between the second support platform 823 and the glue - applying member.

[0103] The support member 821 is fixed on the base 83; when the battery cell 1 is conveyed, the second conveying component 822 moves relative to the base 83. Preferably, the X - direction driver 111 is fixed on the base and drives the second support platform 823 to reciprocate relative to the base 83; the Z - direction driver 113 moves synchronously with the second support platform 823.

[0104] In this embodiment, the two groups of second conveying components 822 move interactively and alternately convey the battery cell 1 to the support member 821. The second support platform 823 is located above the base 83 and is arranged corresponding to the support member 821. The X - direction driver 111 and the Z - direction driver 113 corresponding to one of the two groups of second conveying components 822 are installed on one side of the base 83, and the X - direction driver 111 and the Z - direction driver 113 corresponding to the other group of second conveying components 822 are installed on the other side of the base 83 to avoid interference between the drivers when the two groups of second conveying components 822 move.

[0105] When the support member 821 and the second support platform 823 approach each other, at least a part of the support member 821 is inserted into the second support platform 823. Specifically, a groove 824 is formed on the second support platform 823, and the groove 824 is formed along the moving direction of the battery cell 1 (i.e., the first direction). The support member 821 includes a support rod 8211 extending along the moving direction of the battery cell 1 (i.e., the first direction). When the battery cell 1 is conveyed between the support member 821 and the second support platform 823, at least a part of the support rod 8211 is inserted into the groove 824. The height of the support rod 8211 is less than the depth of the groove 824 so that the support rod 8211 can be inserted into the groove 824.

[0106] During the conveyance of the battery cell 1, the support rod 8211 is located between the bottom surface of the groove 824 and the bottom surface of the battery cell 1 so that the support rod 8211 can be inserted into the groove 824. At the same time, after the support rod 8211 receives the battery cell 1, the height of the second support platform 823 decreases so that the battery cell 1 remains on the support rod 8211. At least two grooves 824 are formed on the second support platform 823, and at least two corresponding support rods 8211 are provided on the support member 821 to stably convey and receive the battery cell 1.

[0107] The support member 821 in this embodiment includes a support seat 8213 fixed on the base 83. One end of the support rod 8211 is fixedly connected to the support seat 8213 so that the support rod 8211 forms a cantilever structure. A buffer member 8212 is further provided on the surface of the support rod 8211 in contact with the battery cell 1 to avoid damaging the battery cell 1. The buffer member 8212 is preferably a flexible rubber pad.

[0108] The second conveying mechanism 82 of this embodiment includes a fixedly arranged support member 821 and a second conveying component 822 that moves relative to the support member 821. Among them, the second conveying component 822 only transports the battery cell 1, and the support member 821 receives the battery cell 1 and waits for the second rotating device 72 to adsorb it, so that a plurality of second conveying components 822 cooperate with the support member 821 alternately to convey the battery cell 1, which can effectively improve the conveying efficiency during the preparation process of the battery cell 1, reduce the waiting time, and improve the production rhythm.

[0109] The blanking device 9 includes a base 91, a plurality of blanking platforms arranged on the base 91, a first blanking driving component 931, and a second blanking driving component 932. The plurality of blanking platforms reciprocate along the base 91. The first blanking driving component 931 is used to drive the blanking platform to move in the conveying direction of the battery cell 1, and the second blanking driving component 932 is used to drive at least one blanking platform to be higher or lower than the remaining blanking platforms in the horizontal height to avoid interference between the blanking platforms during movement. The plurality of blanking platforms reciprocate along the base 91 to continuously perform blanking.

[0110] Specifically, the blanking platform in this embodiment includes a first platform 921 and a second platform 922; when the battery cell 1 is conveyed, the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 move relative to each other. The first blanking driving assembly 931 is used to drive the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 to move in the conveying direction of the battery cell 1, and the moving directions of the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 are opposite, so as to realize the simultaneous transmission of the battery cell 1 and avoid interference. The second blanking driving assembly 932 is used to drive one of the first platform 921 or the second platform 922 to rise or fall when the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 approach each other, so as to avoid the other platform. The second blanking driving assembly 932 is fixed below the second platform 922 and moves with the second platform 922.

[0111] The first blanking driving assembly 931 includes a first blanking driver and a synchronous belt fixedly connected to each blanking platform. The first blanking driver is used to drive the synchronous belt to rotate reciprocally, and each blanking platform is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt. In this embodiment, the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 are respectively fixed on both sides of the synchronous belt, so as to realize the driving of the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 to move in opposite directions by one first blanking driver, realize alternating transmission, and the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 form a pair of interlocking mechanisms.

[0112] In this embodiment, the length of the first platform 921 is greater than the length of the second platform 922. The second blanking driving assembly 932 is used to drive the second platform 922 to descend when the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 approach each other, so that the horizontal height of the second platform 922 is lower than that of the first platform 921. When the second platform 922 is lower than the first platform 921, the upper surface of the second platform 922 is at least lower than the lower surface of the first platform 921 by more than the thickness of one battery cell 1 to avoid interference.

[0113] In this embodiment, the second platform 922 includes a fixed plate 941 and a moving plate 942. The moving plate 942 is located above the fixed plate 941. The second blanking driving assembly 932 is used to drive the moving plate 942 to rise or fall relative to the fixed plate 941. The horizontal height of the fixed plate 941 remains unchanged, and it is always lower than the first platform 921 and is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt. The moving plate 942 is used for up and down movement. In order to further ensure the stability of the moving plate 942 during up and down movement, guide rods are provided at the four corners of the moving plate 942, and the guide rods penetrate through the fixed plate 941 and extend downward to guide the moving plate 942 during up and down movement.

[0114] On each blanking platform, there are multiple third support platforms 95 for carrying the battery wafers 1 and a third blanking drive assembly 933 for driving the third support platforms 95 to move relative to the blanking platform. Moreover, the multiple third support platforms 95 on the same blanking platform can also move relative to each other to further improve the transmission efficiency. In this embodiment, the third support platform 95 is a vacuum adsorption platform, which is used to adsorb the battery wafers 1 while transmitting them to prevent the battery wafers 1 from falling.

[0115] Since there are multiple third support platforms 95 for carrying the battery wafers 1 on each blanking platform, multiple battery wafers 1 can be received simultaneously. Or after receiving one battery wafer 1, the third blanking drive assembly 933 drives the third support platform 95 carrying the battery wafer 1 to move, and drives the third support platform 95 without carrying the battery wafer 1 to move below the receiving position to receive the battery wafer 1. After all the third support platforms 95 on this platform have received the battery wafers 1, this blanking platform moves towards the grasping position of the battery wafers 1. The receiving position and the grasping position are respectively located at both ends of the base 91.

[0116] On the base 91, there is a slide rail 961 extending along the transmission direction of the battery wafers 1. At the end of the blanking platform, there is a slider 962 cooperating with the slide rail 961. The slider 962 and the slide rail 961 cooperate to guide the movement of the blanking platform and ensure the stability of the transmission. At the same time, in this embodiment, at the end of the first platform 921, there is a positioning strip 972, and on the base 91, there is a positioner 971. The positioning strip 972 and the positioner 971 cooperate to position the blanking platform, such as positioning the receiving position of the battery wafers 1, the grasping position, and the position when the second platform 922 needs to rise or fall, etc.

[0117] The blanking device 9 of this embodiment, by arranging multiple blanking platforms reciprocatingly moving along the base 91 and enabling at least one blanking platform to be higher or lower than the remaining blanking platforms, avoids interference between the blanking platforms, realizes the reciprocating movement of the blanking platforms, and then transmits the battery wafers 1 simultaneously, making some of the transportation actions run in parallel, leaving sufficient time for the stable production capacity of the equipment and improving the transmission efficiency of the battery wafers 1. There is a height difference between the first platform 921 and the second platform 922. At the same time, the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 are driven by a synchronous belt and a driver to run interlocked, ensuring stability and safety.

[0118] The working process of the glue coating equipment in this embodiment is briefly described as follows:

[0119] The battery wafers 1 are conveyed by the first conveyor belt 21 to the alignment station. The alignment device 3 performs initial alignment on the four sides of the battery wafers 1 to reduce the deviation of the incoming material position. After the initial alignment is completed, the battery wafers 1 are conveyed to the identification station.

[0120] The first vision positioning mechanism 4 corresponding to the identification station acquires the image information of the corresponding cell 1 and transmits it to the loading device 5. The adsorbing member 51 of the loading device 5 adsorbs the cell 1, simultaneously receives the image information, and finely adjusts the position and angle of the cell 1 according to the image information during the loading process, so that the adsorbed cell 1 is finally transmitted to the first support platform 622 of the first conveying mechanism 62 in a posture where the first pair of side edges (short edges) are parallel to the first direction. In this embodiment, the loading device 5 adsorbs two cells 1 at a time.

[0121] After one of the first transfer platforms 621 of the first transfer mechanism 62 receives two cells 1, it is driven by the X-direction driver 111 of the first transfer driving member to move close to the third transfer mechanism 10 after the short edges and chamfers of the cells 1 are coated with glue by the first gluing mechanism 61. And the extension rod 104 and the first conveyor belt 1011 of the third transfer mechanism 10 are inserted into the receiving groove 6221 of the first support platform 622. After being completely inserted into the receiving groove 6221, the Z-direction driver 113 of the first transfer driving member drives the horizontal height of the first transfer platform 621 to decrease, so as to leave the cell 1 on the first conveyor belt 1011. Then, the first transfer platform 621 moves in the reverse direction to continue receiving the cells 1 from the loading device 5 and conveying them. The first support platform 622 is a vacuum adsorption platform to prevent the movement of the cell 1 during the gluing process and the conveying process.

[0122] While the above-mentioned first transfer platform 621 conveys the cell 1 along the first direction after being coated with glue by the first gluing mechanism 61 and transfers it to the third transfer mechanism 10, the other first transfer platform 621 moves in the reverse direction to achieve alternating transfer, reduce the waiting time of the cell 1, and improve the efficiency. And when the two first transfer platforms 621 are transferring, the Z-direction driver 113 of the first transfer driving member drives and controls the horizontal height of the first transfer platform 621 to prevent interference between the two first transfer platforms 621, and to ensure that each loading and unloading is carried out at the same position and height.

[0123] The gluing member driver 612 drives the first gluing member 611 to rotate to apply glue to the first pair of (short edge) sides, chamfers, upper and lower surfaces near the corresponding side edges and chamfer edges of the cell 1 on the moving path of the cell 1. At the same time, it cooperates with the first gluing driving member to drive the gluing position of the gluing member to match different specifications of the cell 1.

[0124] The first conveyor belt 1011 of the first conveying part 101 drives the battery cell 1 to be conveyed onto the second conveyor belt 1021 of the second conveying part 102. Under the blocking action of the stopper 1024, the battery cell 1 is carried by the carrier table 1023. When the adsorption component 712 of the first rotating device 71 moves above the carrier table 1023 or near above the carrier table 1023, the horizontal height of the carrier table 1023 is lifted, lifting the horizontal height of the battery cell 1, and the battery cell 1 is adsorbed by the adsorption component 712 of the first rotating device 71.

[0125] Another identification station is provided on the rotation path corresponding to the first rotating device 71, and a second vision positioning mechanism 13 is correspondingly provided for obtaining the image information of the corresponding battery cell 1. The second rotating device 72 receives this image information and adjusts the position and angle of the battery cell 1 according to this image information during the process of driving the movement of the battery cell 1, so that the adsorbed battery cell 1 is finally placed on the second support table 823 of the second conveying mechanism 82 with the second pair of side edges (long edges) parallel to the first direction.

[0126] One second support table 823 carries the battery cell 1 and moves towards the second rotating device 72. When passing through the second gluing mechanism 81, the gluing part applies glue to the long edge of the battery cell 1. During the gluing process, the second support table 823 carries the battery cell 1 and continues to move forward to complete the gluing.

[0127] When the second support table 823 reaches the position of the support member 821, the support rod 8211 is located between the bottom surface of the groove 824 and the bottom surface of the battery cell 1. Then the second support table 823 carries the battery cell 1 and continues to move forward so that the support rod 8211 is inserted into the groove 824. After the support rod 8211 passes through the groove 824, the Z-direction driver 113 of the second conveying driving part controls the height of the second support table 823 to decrease, so that the battery cell 1 remains on the support rod 8211 and is completely supported by the support rod 8211 and waits to be adsorbed by the second rotating device 72.

[0128] After that, the X-direction driver 111 of the second conveying driving part drives the second support table 823 to move in a direction away from the second rotating device 72, and the above steps are repeated. At the same time, while the X-direction driver 111 of the second conveying driving part drives the second support table 823 to move in a direction away from the second rotating device 72, another second support table 823 also carries another battery cell 1 and moves towards the second rotating device 72, which is the same as the above process.

[0129] After the battery cell 1 is supported on the support rod 8211, it is adsorbed by the adsorption component 712 of the second rotating device 72 and conveyed to the third support table 95 of the blanking device 9.

[0130] The third support platform 95 on the first platform 921 receives the battery cell 1 at one end of the slide rail 961 (receiving position), and then moves towards the other end of the slide rail 961 (grasping position) driven by the first blanking drive assembly 931 and waits for blanking.

[0131] At the same time, since the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 are respectively fixed on both sides of the synchronous belt, while the first platform 921 moves, the second platform 922 moves in the opposite direction. When the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 approach each other, the second blanking drive assembly 932 controls the moving plate 942 of the second platform 922 to move downward, so that the horizontal height of the moving plate 942 is lower than that of the first platform 921.

[0132] When the second platform 922 moves to the receiving position of the battery cell 1, or approaches the receiving position of the battery cell 1, the second blanking drive assembly 932 controls the moving plate 942 of the second platform 922 to move upward to receive the battery cell 1 at the same height.

[0133] After all the third support platforms 95 on the second platform 922 receive the battery cells 1 and the battery cells 1 on the third support platforms 95 of the first platform 921 are removed, driven by the first blanking drive assembly 931, the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 move in the opposite direction to the above direction, that is, the second platform 922 moves towards the grasping position of the battery cell 1, and the first platform 921 moves towards the receiving position of the battery cell 1. When the first platform 921 and the second platform 922 approach each other, the second blanking drive assembly 932 controls the moving plate 942 of the second platform 922 to move downward.

[0134] When the second platform 922 moves to the grasping position of the battery cell 1, or approaches the grasping position of the battery cell 1, the second blanking drive assembly 932 controls the moving plate 942 of the second platform 922 to move upward to wait for the battery cell 1 to be grasped at the same height.

[0135] Continuously repeat the above steps to realize the continuous feeding, loading, gluing, transmission and blanking of the battery cell 1.

[0136] The above-mentioned driver can be adaptively selected as components such as motors, cylinders, and hydraulic cylinders.

[0137] Through the gluing equipment and the above process in this embodiment, during the gluing process of the battery cell, the alternating transmission of the battery cell is realized, the waiting time of the battery cell during transmission is reduced, and the transmission efficiency is improved.

[0138] As shown in this specification and the claims, the terms "comprising" and "including" merely indicate the inclusion of the expressly identified steps and elements, which do not constitute an exclusive listing, and a method or apparatus may also include other steps or elements. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any combination of one or more of the related listed items.

[0139] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it may be directly fixed or connected to the other feature, or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. In addition, the descriptions such as upper, lower, left, and right used in the present utility model are only relative to the mutual positional relationship of the components of the present utility model in the drawings.

[0140] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present utility model, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly. It should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A battery cell gluing device, characterized in that: It includes a feeding device, a first gluing device, a first rotating device, a second gluing device and a feeding device which are arranged in sequence; The feeding device is used to transfer the battery sheet to the first glue coating device; The first glue coating device is used to apply glue to the first pair of side edges and chamfers of the battery sheet; The first rotating device is used to change the direction of the battery sheet and transfer the battery sheet from the first gluing device to the second gluing device; The second glue coating device is used to coat glue on the second pair of side edges of the battery sheet; The unloading device is used to unload the battery cells after glue coating; The first gluing device includes a first gluing mechanism and a first conveying mechanism. The first conveying mechanism is used to receive the battery cells conveyed by the loading device and convey them to the first rotating device after being glued by the first gluing mechanism. The first conveying mechanism includes a plurality of first conveying components that alternately convey the battery cells.

2. The gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first conveying assemblies comprises a first conveying platform and a first conveying driving member for driving the first conveying platform to move, and each of the first conveying platforms is provided with one or more first supporting platforms for carrying battery sheets; And / or, each of the first gluing mechanisms comprises a first gluing member and a first gluing driving member for driving the first gluing member to move; And / or, a feeding device is provided on a side of the loading device away from the first gluing device, and the feeding device comprises a first conveyor belt and a feeding drive mechanism for driving the first conveyor belt to operate; And / or, the second gluing device includes a second gluing mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism is used to receive the battery cells conveyed by the first rotating device and convey them to the unloading device after being glued by the second gluing mechanism; the second conveying mechanism includes a support and a plurality of groups of second conveying components that alternately convey the battery cells, the support is used to receive the battery cells conveyed by the second conveying component.

3. The gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first conveying assemblies comprises a first conveying platform and a first conveying driving member for driving the first conveying platform to move, and each of the first conveying platforms is provided with one or more first supporting platforms for carrying battery sheets; The loading device includes an adsorption member for obtaining battery cells and a loading drive mechanism for driving the adsorption member to move. The number of the adsorption members on the loading device corresponds to the number of the first support platforms on each of the first conveying platforms.

4. The gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A feeding device is arranged on a side of the feeding device away from the first gluing device, and the feeding device includes a first conveyor belt and a feeding drive mechanism for driving the first conveyor belt to operate; A correction device is provided corresponding to the feeding device, and the correction device is used to correct the battery cell on the transmission path of the battery cell.

5. The gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second gluing device comprises a second gluing mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism is used to receive the battery sheet conveyed by the first rotating device and convey it to the unloading device after being glued by the second gluing mechanism; the second conveying mechanism comprises a supporting member and a plurality of second conveying assemblies for alternately conveying the battery sheets, the supporting member is used to receive the battery sheet conveyed by the second conveying assembly; The second conveying assembly includes a second supporting platform and a second conveying driving member for driving the second supporting platform to move. When the battery sheet is conveyed between the supporting member and the second supporting platform, at least a portion of the supporting member is inserted into the second supporting platform.

6. The gluing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second support platform is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided along the moving direction of the battery cell; the support member includes a support rod, and when the battery cell is transferred between the support member and the second support platform, at least part of the support rod is inserted into the groove.

7. The gluing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It comprises a second rotating device arranged between the second conveying mechanism and the unloading device, and the second rotating device is used to convey the battery sheet coated with glue by the second coating device to the unloading device.

8. The gluing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The unloading device includes a base, multiple unloading platforms, a first unloading drive assembly and a second unloading drive assembly. The first unloading drive assembly is used to drive the unloading platform to move in the conveying direction of the battery cells, and the second unloading drive assembly is used to drive at least one of the unloading platforms to a level higher or lower than the remaining unloading platforms.

9. The gluing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The unloading platform includes a first platform and a second platform. When the battery sheet is transported, the first platform and the second platform move relative to each other; And / or, the first material unloading drive assembly includes a first material unloading drive and a synchronous belt fixedly connected to each material unloading platform, and the first material unloading drive is used to drive the synchronous belt to reciprocate; And / or, each of the unloading platforms is provided with one or more third support platforms for carrying battery cells and a third unloading drive assembly for driving the third support platforms to move relative to the unloading platform.

10. The gluing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The unloading platform includes a first platform and a second platform; when the battery sheet is transported, the first platform and the second platform move relative to each other; Among them, the first material unloading drive component is used to drive the first platform and the second platform to move in the conveying direction of the battery cells, and the movement directions of the first platform and the second platform are opposite; the second material unloading drive component is used to drive one of the first platform or the second platform to rise or fall when the first platform and the second platform are close to each other to avoid the remaining platform.

11. The gluing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third conveying mechanism is provided between the first rotating device and the first conveying mechanism, and the third conveying mechanism is used to receive the battery slices conveyed by the first conveying mechanism and wait for the first rotating device to obtain them.

12. The gluing device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The third conveying mechanism includes a first conveying part and a second conveying part, the first conveying part is arranged close to the first conveying component, and the second conveying part is arranged close to the first rotating device, the first conveying part is used to receive the battery cells conveyed by the first conveying component and convey them to the second conveying part to wait for the first rotating device to obtain them; the conveying speeds of the first conveying part and the second conveying part are the same or different.

13. The gluing device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first conveying part includes a first conveying belt and a first conveying driver for driving the first conveying belt to operate, the first conveying belt extends from the second conveying part to the first conveying assembly, the first supporting platform is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the first conveying belt, and the first conveying belt is used to be inserted into the receiving groove when receiving the battery sheet conveyed by the first supporting platform; And / or, the second conveying part includes a second conveyor belt, a second conveying driver for driving the second conveyor belt to operate, and a carrying platform located between the two second conveyor belts, and the carrying platform is used to raise the horizontal height of the battery cell on the carrying platform when the first rotating device obtains the battery cell.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Battery piece gluing equipment

    CN220781055U

  • Battery piece gluing equipment

    CN221132955U