Screw rod cleaning device

By designing a screw cleaning device including a cleaning shell, a support assembly and a cleaning assembly, the problem of poor cleaning effect in the prior art is solved, efficient cleaning of the inside and outside of the screw is achieved, and the cleaning effect and the service life of the equipment are significantly improved.

CN222901943UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHENGDU CONNIE RAIL TRANSIT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421477402.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cleaning effect of screw rods is poor, especially the cleaning effect of screw rods and grooves is limited.

Method used

A screw cleaning device is designed, including a cleaning shell, a support assembly and a cleaning assembly. The cleaning shell is used to hold the cleaning liquid, and the supporting assembly is used to support the screw rod to be cleaned. The cleaning assembly includes a driving mechanism, a water storage bucket, a water separator and a water jet head for uniform flushing and cleaning of the screw rod.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of this device, the cleaning effect of the screw can be significantly improved, burrs and oil stains on the screw can be removed, the life of the equipment can be extended and the transmission efficiency can be improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lead screw cleaning device which comprises a cleaning shell used for containing cleaning liquid. The supporting assembly comprises a supporting cross rod and a containing groove, the supporting cross rod is arranged in the cleaning shell, and the containing groove is formed in the supporting cross rod; the cleaning assembly comprises a driving mechanism, a water storage barrel, a water distribution pipe and a plurality of water spraying heads, the water storage barrel is slidably arranged on the cleaning shell, the water distribution pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel, the water spraying heads are evenly arranged at the bottom of the water distribution pipe at intervals, the driving mechanism is arranged on the cleaning shell, and the water storage barrel is arranged on the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is used for driving the water storage barrel to reciprocate in the length direction of the cleaning shell; a heating mechanism used for heating cleaning liquid in the cleaning shell is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning shell. The cleaning shell is further provided with a control panel electrically connected with the heating mechanism and the driving mechanism. According to the lead screw cleaning device, the lead screw can be cleaned in all directions, and the cleaning effect of the lead screw is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a lead screw cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern mechanical manufacturing, the lead screw, as a key component for realizing the conversion between rotational motion and linear motion or linear motion and rotational motion, is increasingly widely used in various fields. However, during the processing and use of the lead screw, various oil stains, impurities, and cutting residues will inevitably adhere to it. These contaminants will not only affect the motion accuracy and transmission efficiency of the lead screw, but may also cause equipment failures and shortened service life. Therefore, it is particularly important to regularly clean the lead screw efficiently and thoroughly.

[0003] Currently, there are various lead screw cleaning methods on the market, such as manual cleaning, spray cleaning, and ultrasonic cleaning, etc. However, these methods all have certain limitations in practical applications. Manual cleaning is inefficient and difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. Although spray cleaning can cover the surface of the lead screw, the cleaning effect on the inside of the lead screw is limited, especially for the cleaning of the inside of the lead screw grooves. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect of the lead screw in the prior art, the present application provides a lead screw cleaning device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present application is: a lead screw cleaning device, comprising: a cleaning shell for containing a cleaning liquid; a support assembly including a support cross bar and a placement groove, the support cross bar is arranged inside the cleaning shell, and the placement groove is arranged on the support cross bar; a cleaning assembly including a driving mechanism, a water storage bucket, a water distribution pipe, and a plurality of spray heads, the water storage bucket is slidably arranged on the cleaning shell, the water distribution pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage bucket, a plurality of spray heads are evenly spaced and arranged at the bottom of the water distribution pipe, the driving mechanism is arranged on the cleaning shell, the water storage bucket is arranged on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the water storage bucket to reciprocate in the length direction of the cleaning shell; a heating mechanism for heating the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning shell is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning shell; and a control panel electrically connected to the heating mechanism and the driving mechanism is also arranged on the cleaning shell.

[0006] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above driving mechanism includes a slider, a threaded rod, and a first power element. The slider is arranged at the opening of the cleaning shell, the threaded rod passes through the slider, and the first power element is arranged on the cleaning shell, and the output end of the first power element is connected to the threaded rod.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above power element is a servo motor.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a flipping mechanism for driving the screw rod to be cleaned to rotate is provided inside the cleaning shell. The flipping mechanism includes a cross beam and a plurality of screw rod driving members arranged on the cross beam. Any one of the screw rod driving members includes a sleeve, a locking screw, a driving shaft, and a second power element. The driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the cross beam. The sleeve is arranged at one end of the driving shaft. The sleeve is used to accommodate the screw rod to be cleaned. The locking screw penetrates through the sleeve, and the end of the locking screw extending into the sleeve abuts against the outer side wall of the screw rod to be cleaned. The second power element is arranged on the cleaning shell, and the second power element is used to drive the driving shaft to rotate.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present utility model, gears are sleeved on any one of the driving shafts, and the gears on adjacent driving shafts are meshed with each other.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a transmission assembly is arranged between the second power element and any one of the screw rod driving members. The transmission assembly includes a first pulley, a transmission belt, and a second pulley. The first pulley is arranged at the output end of the second power element. The second pulley is arranged on any one of the driving shafts. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the transmission belt.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the heating mechanism includes a plurality of heating tubes arranged at intervals inside the cleaning shell, and the plurality of heating tubes are all connected to the control panel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The above-mentioned cleaning shell is used to place the screw rod to be cleaned and accommodate the prepared cleaning liquid, which is convenient for soaking the screw rod and improving the cleaning effect of the screw rod.

[0014] 2. The above-mentioned supporting assembly is used to support and place the screw rod to be cleaned. The setting direction of the above-mentioned supporting cross bar is parallel to the width direction of the cleaning shell. The above-mentioned placing grooves are evenly spaced and installed on the supporting cross bar. There are two supporting assemblies, and the placing grooves installed on the two supporting assemblies correspond to each other one by one, which is convenient for making the screw rod placed in the placing groove parallel to the length direction of the cleaning shell, facilitating the cleaning of the screw rod and improving the cleaning effect of the screw rod.

[0015] 3. The above-mentioned cleaning assembly is used to rinse and clean the screw rod placed in the placing groove, which is convenient for removing burrs and oil stains on the screw rod, thereby greatly increasing the cleaning effect of the screw rod. The above-mentioned driving mechanism is used to drive the above-mentioned water storage bucket, water distribution pipe, and spray head to move at the mouth of the cleaning shell, so as to evenly rinse along the length direction of the screw rod. The above-mentioned water storage bucket is used to store the cleaning liquid, which is convenient for the driving mechanism to transport at the top of the cleaning shell. The above-mentioned water distribution pipe is used to divide the water body of the water storage bucket for shunt output. The above-mentioned spray head is used to transport the cleaning liquid to the outer side wall of the screw rod, thereby facilitating the rinsing of the stains and burrs on the outer side of the screw rod.

[0016] 4. The above heating mechanism is used to heat the cleaning liquid accumulated in the cleaning shell. The increase in temperature helps to activate the chemical components in the cleaning agent, making them more active, so as to decompose and remove stains more effectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 Structural schematic of the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 Structural schematic of the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 4 Structural schematic of the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 4 ;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 partial enlarged view of part A in

[0023] In the figure: 1 - cleaning shell; 2 - support cross bar; 3 - placement groove; 4 - water storage bucket; 5 - water distribution pipe; 6 - spray head; 7 - control panel; 8 - slider; 9 - threaded rod; 10 - first power element; 11 - cross beam; 12 - sleeve; 13 - locking screw; 14 - drive shaft; 15 - second power element; 16 - gear; 17 - first pulley; 18 - transmission belt; 19 - second pulley; 20 - heating pipe; 21 - booster pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this application is usually placed during use. This is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, in the description of the present application, if terms such as "first", "second", etc. are used only for distinguishing descriptions, they cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In addition, in the description of the present application, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "connected to" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5, this embodiment provides a screw rod cleaning device, including: a cleaning shell 1 for containing cleaning liquid; a support assembly including a support cross bar 2 and a placement groove 3, the support cross bar 2 is arranged inside the cleaning shell 1, and the placement groove 3 is arranged on the support cross bar 2; a cleaning assembly including a driving mechanism, a water storage bucket 4, a water distribution pipe 5 and a plurality of spray heads 6, the water storage bucket 4 is slidably arranged on the cleaning shell 1, the water distribution pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage bucket 4, a plurality of spray heads 6 are evenly spaced and arranged at the bottom of the water distribution pipe 5, the driving mechanism is arranged on the cleaning shell 1, the water storage bucket 4 is arranged on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the water storage bucket 4 to reciprocate in the length direction of the cleaning shell 1; a heating mechanism for heating the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning shell 1 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning shell 1; a control panel 7 electrically connected to the heating mechanism and the driving mechanism is also arranged on the cleaning shell 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned cleaning shell 1 is of a trough structure, and the above-mentioned cleaning shell 1 is used to place the screw rod to be cleaned and contain the cleaning liquid, which is convenient for soaking the screw rod and improving the cleaning effect of the screw rod.

[0033] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned support assembly is used to support and place the screw rod to be cleaned. The setting direction of the above-mentioned support cross bar 2 is parallel to the width direction of the cleaning shell 1. The above-mentioned placement grooves 3 are evenly spaced and installed on the support cross bar 2. The above-mentioned support assembly is two, and the placement grooves 3 installed on the two support assemblies correspond one by one, which is convenient for making the screw rod placed in the placement groove 3 parallel to the length direction of the cleaning shell 1, facilitating the cleaning of the screw rod and improving the cleaning effect of the screw rod.

[0034] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned cleaning assembly is used to rinse and clean the screw rod placed in the placement groove 3, which is convenient for removing burrs and oil stains on the screw rod, thereby greatly increasing the cleaning effect of the screw rod. The above-mentioned driving mechanism is used to drive the above-mentioned water storage bucket 4, water distribution pipe 5 and spray heads 6 to move at the mouth of the cleaning shell 1, so as to evenly rinse along the length direction of the screw rod. The above-mentioned water storage bucket 4 is used to store the cleaning liquid, which is convenient for the driving mechanism to transport at the top of the cleaning shell 1. The above-mentioned water distribution pipe 5 is used to divide and output the water body of the water storage bucket 4. The above-mentioned spray heads 6 are used to transport the cleaning liquid to the outer side wall of the screw rod, so as to facilitate the rinsing of the stains and burrs on the outer side of the screw rod.

[0035] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned heating mechanism is used to heat the cleaning liquid accumulated in the cleaning shell 1. The increase in temperature helps to activate the chemical components in the cleaning agent, making it more active, so as to more effectively decompose and remove stains.

[0036] In this embodiment, a booster pump 21 for increasing the output pressure of the cleaning liquid is connected in series on the above-mentioned water distribution pipe 5, and the booster pump 21 is electrically connected to the control panel 7.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-4, in some embodiments of the present embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a slider 8, a threaded rod 9, and a first power element 10. The slider 8 is disposed at the mouth of the cleaning shell 1. The threaded rod 9 passes through the slider 8. The first power element 10 is disposed on the cleaning shell 1, and the output end of the first power element 10 is connected to the threaded rod 9.

[0038] In the present embodiment, the slider 8 is slidably disposed at the mouth of the cleaning shell 1. The water storage bucket 4 is disposed on the slider 8. The threaded rod 9 is used to drive the slider 8 to reciprocate at the mouth of the cleaning shell 1, facilitating the water spray head 6 to move and press for cleaning along the central axis direction of the lead screw, thereby greatly improving its cleaning effect. The first power element 10 is used to output power at a constant speed, facilitating the uniform movement of the lead screw.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , in some embodiments of the present embodiment, the first power element 10 is a servo motor.

[0040] In the present embodiment, the first power element 10, the servo motor, refers to an engine that controls the operation of mechanical components in a servo system and is an auxiliary motor indirect speed change device. The servo motor can control speed, and the position accuracy is very accurate. It can convert the voltage signal into torque and rotational speed to drive the control object.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , in some embodiments of the present embodiment, a turning mechanism for driving the lead screw to be cleaned to rotate is disposed in the cleaning shell 1. The turning mechanism includes a cross beam 11 and a plurality of lead screw driving members disposed on the cross beam 11. Any lead screw driving member includes a sleeve 12, a locking screw 13, a driving shaft 14, and a second power element 15. The driving shaft 14 is rotatably disposed on the cross beam 11. The sleeve 12 is disposed at one end of the driving shaft 14. The sleeve 12 is used to accommodate the lead screw to be cleaned. The locking screw 13 passes through the sleeve 12, and the end of the locking screw 13 extending into the sleeve 12 abuts against the outer side wall of the lead screw to be cleaned. The second power element 15 is disposed on the cleaning shell 1, and the second power element 15 is used to drive the driving shaft 14 to rotate.

[0042] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned flipping mechanism is used to drive the lead screw to be cleaned to flip in the placement groove 3, facilitating the all-round cleaning of the outer sidewall of the lead screw by the water spray head 6 of the cleaning assembly. Specifically, the above-mentioned cross beam 11 is used to install the lead screw driving member, and the above-mentioned lead screw driving member is used to drive the lead screw to be cleaned to rotate, avoiding uncleaned dead corners. Further, the above-mentioned sleeve 12 is used to accommodate the end of the lead screw to be cleaned, and the above-mentioned locking screw 13 is used to pass through the sleeve 12 and extend into the keyway of the lead screw end, facilitating the fixation of the lead screw to be cleaned inside the sleeve 12, so as to facilitate the rotational cleaning of the lead screw in the placement groove 3. The above-mentioned drive shaft 14 is used to transmit the power delivered by the above-mentioned second power element 15. The above-mentioned second power element 15 is used to deliver power for the rotation of the drive shaft 14.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , in some embodiments of this embodiment, a gear 16 is sleeved on any of the above-mentioned drive shafts 14, and the gears 16 on adjacent drive shafts 14 are meshed.

[0044] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned gear 16 is used to transmit the kinetic energy of the output value of the second power element 15 to the drive shaft 14, facilitating the simultaneous driving of multiple lead screws to be cleaned and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in some embodiments of this embodiment, a transmission assembly is provided between the above-mentioned second power element 15 and any lead screw driving member. The transmission assembly includes a first pulley 17, a transmission belt 18, and a second pulley 19. The first pulley 17 is arranged at the output end of the second power element 15, the second pulley 19 is arranged on any drive shaft 14, and the first pulley 17 and the second pulley 19 are connected by the transmission belt 18.

[0046] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned transmission assembly is used to output the power output by the second power element 15 to any drive shaft 14, so as to simultaneously drive multiple lead screw driving members through a single drive source and clean multiple lead screws at one time.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 , in some embodiments of this embodiment, the above-mentioned heating mechanism includes a plurality of heating tubes 20 spaced apart from each other in the cleaning shell 1, and the plurality of heating tubes 20 are all connected to the control panel 7.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 4 , in this embodiment, the above-mentioned heating tube 20 is used to generate heat to raise the temperature of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning shell 1, so that the active components in the cleaning liquid can better exert their cleaning function.

[0049] During use, place the lead screw to be cleaned into the placement groove 3, insert the end of the lead screw into the sleeve 12, rotate the locking screw 13 so that it extends into the keyway at the end of the lead screw to be cleaned, and then drive the first power element 10 and the second power element 15 to work. The operation of the first power element 10 drives the water storage bucket 4 to reciprocate along the mouth of the cleaning housing 1, and the cleaning liquid inside the water storage bucket 4 is sprayed onto the outer surface of the lead screw through the water spray head 6. The operation of the second power element 15 rotates the drive shaft 14 to flush the circumference of the lead screw.

[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A screw cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A cleaning shell (1), wherein the cleaning shell (1) is used to contain a cleaning liquid; A support assembly, the support assembly comprising a support crossbar (2) and a placement groove (3), the support crossbar (2) being arranged in the cleaning shell (1), and the placement groove (3) being arranged on the support crossbar (2); A cleaning component, the cleaning component comprising a driving mechanism, a water storage bucket (4), a water distribution pipe (5) and a plurality of water spray heads (6), the water storage bucket (4) being slidably arranged on the cleaning shell (1), the water distribution pipe (5) being arranged at the bottom of the water storage bucket (4), and the plurality of water spray heads (6) being evenly spaced and arranged at the bottom of the water distribution pipe (5), the driving mechanism being arranged on the cleaning shell (1), the water storage bucket (4) being arranged on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism being used to drive the water storage bucket (4) to reciprocate in the length direction of the cleaning shell (1); The bottom of the cleaning shell (1) is provided with a heating mechanism for heating the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning shell (1); The cleaning shell (1) is also provided with a control panel (7) electrically connected to the heating mechanism and the driving mechanism.

2. The screw rod cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a slider (8), a threaded rod (9) and a first power element (10); the slider (8) is arranged at the mouth of the cleaning shell (1); the threaded rod (9) is passed through the slider (8); the first power element (10) is arranged on the cleaning shell (1); and the output end of the first power element (10) is connected to the threaded rod (9).

3. The screw rod cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first power element (10) is a servo motor.

4. The screw rod cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning shell (1) is provided with a flipping mechanism for driving the screw to be cleaned to rotate. The flipping mechanism comprises a crossbeam (11) and a plurality of screw driving members arranged on the crossbeam (11). Any of the screw driving members comprises a sleeve (12), a locking screw (13), a driving shaft (14) and a second power element (15). The driving shaft (14) is rotatably arranged on the crossbeam (11). The sleeve (12) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft (14). The sleeve (12) is used to accommodate the screw to be cleaned. The locking screw (13) is passed through the sleeve (12), and one end of the locking screw (13) extending into the sleeve (12) abuts against the outer wall of the screw to be cleaned. The second power element (15) is arranged on the cleaning shell (1), and the second power element (15) is used to drive the driving shaft (14) to rotate.

5. The screw rod cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear (16) is sleeved on any of the drive shafts (14), and the gears (16) on adjacent drive shafts (14) are meshed.

6. The screw rod cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission assembly is arranged between the second power element (15) and any one of the screw drive elements, the transmission assembly comprising a first pulley (17), a transmission belt (18) and a second pulley (19), the first pulley (17) being arranged at the output end of the second power element (15), the second pulley (19) being arranged on any one of the drive shafts (14), and the first pulley (17) and the second pulley (19) being connected via a transmission belt (18).

7. The screw rod cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism comprises a plurality of heating tubes (20) arranged at intervals on the cleaning shell (1), and the plurality of heating tubes (20) are all connected to the control panel (7).