Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device which comprises a bottom frame, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom frame, symmetrically-distributed connecting shafts are rotatably installed in the fixing frame, and cleaning cylinders are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two connecting shafts. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device, through cooperative use of the bottom frame, the fixing frame, the cleaning cylinder, an electric valve, a blow-off pipe, a connecting shaft, a feeding opening, a cover plate, a rectangular rod, a rack, a second motor, a water collecting hopper, a blow-off opening, a blocking net, a shifting rod, a stirring shaft, a rectangular hole, an adjusting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, a rotating plate is driven to rotate through a handle; the rotating plate rotates to drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate through the connecting shaft, the angle of the cleaning cylinder is adjusted, the top opening of the cleaning cylinder inclines downwards, and therefore the cleaned traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the cleaning cylinder can be poured out rapidly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are traditional Chinese medicines processed according to traditional Chinese medicine theory and processing methods, and can be directly used in clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine. They include sliced pieces processed in the place of origin, original medicinal material decoction pieces, and decoction pieces cut and processed. During the processing, it is necessary to clean the decoction pieces to remove the liquid medicine on the surface to avoid affecting health and safety.

[0003] A cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces disclosed in Chinese Patent with the publication number of CN220371727U puts the cut traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into a rotating box, rotates the turntable to cover the end cover on the upper side of the cleaning box. At this time, the rotating box is located inside the cleaning box, and a group of water pipes are used to spray water into the rotating box to clean the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. At the same time, a group of stirring rods rotate in the opposite direction to the rotating box. By continuously stirring the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces with a group of stirring rods and cooperating with the rotation of the rotating box, a group of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces continuously change positions in the rotating box, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning all surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and making the cleaning more thorough.

[0004] For the above related technologies, there are some deficiencies in this device. During actual use, it is necessary to put the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into the inside of the rotating box for cleaning. After cleaning, the stirring rods and arc-shaped scraping plates inside the rotating box will cause certain obstacles, which is not convenient for the development of the feeding work and reduces the use effect of this device. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which includes:

[0008] A chassis, one side of the top of the chassis is fixedly installed with a fixed frame, symmetrically distributed connecting shafts are rotatably installed inside the fixed frame, the relative ends of the two connecting shafts are fixedly installed with a cleaning cylinder, one end of one connecting shaft penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame and extends to the outside of one side of the fixed frame, one end of one connecting shaft is provided with an adjusting mechanism, a sewage discharge port is opened at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, and a blocking net is fixedly installed inside the sewage discharge port;

[0009] A water collecting hopper corresponding to the position of the sewage outlet is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder. A sewage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water collecting hopper. An electric valve is arranged on the sewage pipe. Symmetrically distributed rectangular holes are formed at the top of the fixing frame. Rectangular rods are slidably inserted into both of the two rectangular holes. Rack bars are fixedly inlaid on the front surfaces of the two rectangular rods. A cover plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rectangular rod. A cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate.

[0010] A second motor is fixedly installed at the top of the cover plate. The driving end of the second motor penetrates through the top of the cover plate and extends below the bottom of the cover plate. A stirring shaft is fixedly installed at the driving end of the second motor. A plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft. A driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing frame. A feed inlet is arranged at the front side of the top of the cover plate. A sealing plate is hinged on the feed inlet.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of limiting columns are fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the cover plate. Limiting grooves corresponding to the positions and quantities of the limiting columns are formed at the top of the cleaning cylinder. The limiting grooves are clamped with the limiting columns. A sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the bottom of the cover plate and the top of the cleaning cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes an annular cleaning pipe, and the annular cleaning pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate. A plurality of spray heads are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the annular cleaning pipe. An external connecting pipe is fixedly inserted through one side of the top of the cover plate. One end of the external connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular cleaning pipe and is communicated with the inside of the annular cleaning pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is fixedly installed at one end of a connecting shaft. A sliding hole is formed above one side of the rotating plate. The rotating plate is slidably inserted with a limiting column through the sliding hole. A handle is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting column. An annular clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting column. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column between the annular clamping plate and the rotating plate. A plurality of positioning grooves are formed on one side outside the fixing frame, and the positioning grooves are clamped with the limiting columns.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes fixing plates, and the number of the fixing plates is two. The two fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame. A horizontal shaft is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates. Gear wheels corresponding to the positions and quantities of the rack bars are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft, and the gear wheels are meshed with the rack bars. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the fixing plates. The driving end of the first motor penetrates through one side of one of the fixing plates and extends between the two fixing plates and is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal shaft.

[0015] Preferably, a visual transparent glass is fixedly inlaid on the front of the cleaning cylinder. A fixing hole is provided above the second motor at the top of the fixing frame, and the size of the fixing hole is larger than that of the second motor.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. Through the cooperation of the chassis, fixing frame, cleaning cylinder, electric valve, sewage pipe, connecting shaft, feed inlet, cover plate, rectangular rod, rack, second motor, water collecting hopper, sewage outlet, barrier net, stirring rod, rectangular hole, adjusting mechanism, driving mechanism and cleaning mechanism, the present utility model drives the rotating plate to rotate by the handle. The rotation of the rotating plate drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate through the connecting shaft, adjusts the angle of the cleaning cylinder, and makes the top opening of the cleaning cylinder tilt downward. In this way, the cleaned traditional Chinese medicine pieces inside the cleaning cylinder will be quickly poured out. And due to the mobility of the stirring shaft and the stirring rod, there is no any blocking structure inside the cleaning cylinder during the material taking process, which is convenient for the development of the material taking work and improves the use effect of the device.

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting post, when the cover plate is closed on the top of the cleaning cylinder, the limiting post at the bottom of the cover plate will be stuck into the internal limiting groove at the top of the cleaning cylinder. Through the clamping connection between the limiting post and the limiting groove, the connection stability and fit of the cover plate and the cleaning cylinder are improved, ensuring the reliable use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 is a front sectional view structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 magnified structural diagram at A in.

[0022] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 2 magnified structural diagram at B in.

[0023] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, fixed frame; 3, cleaning cylinder; 4, electric valve; 5, sewage pipe; 6, connecting shaft; 7, feed inlet; 8, cover plate; 9, rectangular rod; 10, rack; 11, fixed plate; 12, first motor; 13, gear; 14, horizontal shaft; 15, fixing hole; 16, second motor; 17, handle; 18, rotating plate; 19, positioning groove; 20, water collecting hopper; 21, sewage outlet; 22, barrier net; 23, lever; 24, stirring shaft; 25, annular cleaning pipe; 26, sliding hole; 27, rectangular hole; 28, external connecting pipe; 29, nozzle; 30, limiting groove; 31, limiting post; 32, annular clamping plate; 33, spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model:

[0029] A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device, which comprises:

[0030] A chassis 1, on one side of the top of the chassis 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed. Inside the fixed frame 2, symmetrically distributed connecting shafts 6 are rotatably installed. At the opposite ends of the two connecting shafts 6, a cleaning cylinder 3 is fixedly installed. One end of a connecting shaft 6 penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 and extends to one side outside the fixed frame 2. An adjusting mechanism is arranged at one end of a connecting shaft 6. A sewage outlet 21 is opened at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 3, and a barrier net 22 is fixedly installed inside the sewage outlet 21;

[0031] A water collecting hopper 20 corresponding to the position of the sewage outlet 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 3. The bottom end of the water collecting hopper 20 is fixedly installed with a sewage pipe 5. An electric valve 4 is arranged on the sewage pipe 5. Symmetrically distributed rectangular holes 27 are opened at the top of the fixed frame 2. Rectangular rods 9 are slidably inserted into the two rectangular holes 27. On the front surfaces of the two rectangular rods 9, racks 10 are fixedly inlaid. The bottom end of the rectangular rod 9 is fixedly installed with a cover plate 8. A cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 8;

[0032] A second motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate 8, and the driving end of the second motor 16 penetrates through the top of the cover plate 8 and extends below the bottom of the cover plate 8. A stirring shaft 24 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the second motor 16. A plurality of stirring rods 23 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 24. A driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed frame 2. A feed inlet 7 is arranged on the front side of the top of the cover plate 8, and a sealing plate is hinged on the feed inlet 7.

[0033] A plurality of limiting columns 31 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the cover plate 8. Limiting grooves 30 corresponding to the positions and quantities of the limiting columns 31 are opened at the top of the cleaning cylinder 3, and the limiting grooves 30 are clamped with the limiting columns 31. A sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the bottom of the cover plate 8 and the top of the cleaning cylinder 3.

[0034] In one embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes an annular cleaning pipe 25, and the annular cleaning pipe 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 8. A plurality of spray nozzles 29 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the lower side of the outer wall of the annular cleaning pipe 25. One side of the top of the cover plate 8 is fixedly inserted and installed with an external connection pipe 28, and one end of the external connection pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular cleaning pipe 25 and is communicated with the inside of the annular cleaning pipe 25, realizing the flushing effect on the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0035] In one preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating plate 18, and the rotating plate 18 is fixedly installed at one end of a connecting shaft 6. A sliding hole 26 is formed above one side of the rotating plate 18. The rotating plate 18 is slidably inserted with a limiting column 31 through the sliding hole 26. One end of the limiting column 31 is fixedly installed with a handle 17. An annular clamping plate 32 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting column 31. A spring 33 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column 31 between the annular clamping plate 32 and the rotating plate 18. A plurality of positioning grooves 19 are formed on one side of the outside of the fixed frame 2, and the positioning grooves 19 are clamped with the limiting column 31, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the cleaning cylinder 3. When the cleaning cylinder 3 is placed vertically for use, the stability of the vertical state of the cleaning cylinder 3 is ensured by the clamping of the positioning groove 19 and the limiting column 31, and the stability during discharging at a specified flipping angle of the cleaning cylinder 3.

[0036] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a fixing plate 11, and the number of the fixing plates 11 is two. The two fixing plates 11 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 2. A horizontal shaft 14 is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates 11. Gears 13 corresponding to the position and number of the racks 10 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft 14, and the gears 13 are engaged with the racks 10. A first motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of a fixing plate 11, and the driving end of the first motor 12 penetrates through one side of the fixing plate 11 and extends between the two fixing plates 11 and is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal shaft 14, realizing the adjustment of the vertical position of the cover plate 8 in a mechanical driving manner.

[0037] In one preferred embodiment, a visual transparent glass is fixedly inlaid on the front surface of the cleaning cylinder 3. A fixing hole 15 is formed above the second motor 16 on the top of the fixed frame 2, and the size of the fixing hole 15 is larger than the size of the second motor 16. Through the visual transparent glass, it is convenient for the staff to observe the cleaning condition inside the cleaning cylinder 3 at any time, so as to make corresponding adjustments in time. The setting of the fixing hole 15 enables the second motor 16 to directly enter the inside of the fixing hole 15 during the upward movement of the second motor 16 along with the cover plate 8, ensuring that the cover plate 8 can rise to a specified height.

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: all the electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to the external main controller and the 220V mains power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. When in use, connect the external pipe 28 to the external water pump, connect the sewage discharge pipe 5 to the drainage system, add traditional Chinese medicine pieces into the interior of the cleaning cylinder 3 through the feeding port 7, then close the sealing plate on the feeding port 7, and then start the external water pump. The water pump will directly pump the water into the interior of the annular cleaning pipe 25 through the external pipe 28, and finally spray it onto the interior of the cleaning cylinder 3 through the spray head 29 to wash the traditional Chinese medicine pieces inside the cleaning cylinder 3. During the washing process, control the second motor 16 to start working. The driving end of the second motor 16 drives the stirring shaft 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring shaft 24 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 23 will stir the traditional Chinese medicine pieces inside the cleaning cylinder 3, enabling the cleaning mechanism to wash the traditional Chinese medicine pieces more comprehensively. As the water continues to be injected into the interior of the cleaning cylinder 3, the water level inside the cleaning cylinder 3 will gradually rise, and the traditional Chinese medicine pieces will all float in the water. With the stirring of the stirring rod 23, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces are washed more thoroughly. When the water level reaches a certain amount, the electric valve 4 can be controlled to open, and the sewage after washing is discharged into the external drainage system through the sewage discharge port 21, the water collecting hopper 20 and the sewage discharge pipe 5. Then close the electric valve 4 and continue to repeat the above steps to wash the traditional Chinese medicine pieces until they are washed clean and then stop washing. After draining the water inside the cleaning cylinder 3, first control the first motor 12 to start working. The driving end of the first motor 12 drives the horizontal shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal shaft 14 drives the gear 13 to rotate. Through the meshing of the gear 13 and the rack 10, and the sliding relationship between the rectangular rod 9 and the rectangular hole 27, the two rectangular rods 9 move vertically synchronously, moving the two rectangular rods 9 upward. The movement of the rectangular rod 9 drives the cover plate 8 to move, and the movement of the cover plate 8 drives the stirring shaft 24 and the stirring rod 23 to move, directly moving the stirring shaft 24 and the stirring rod 23 out above the top of the cleaning cylinder 3. Subsequently, the staff holds the handle 17 and pulls the handle 17. The handle 17 drives the limit post 31 to slide on the sliding hole 26. The movement of the limit post 31 will squeeze the spring 33 through the annular clamping plate 32. As the limit post 31 moves, the limit post 31 will disengage from the interior of the positioning groove 19 at the corresponding position. At this time, drive the rotating plate 18 to rotate through the handle 17. The rotation of the rotating plate 18 drives the cleaning cylinder 3 to rotate through the connecting shaft 6, adjusting the angle of the cleaning cylinder 3 so that the top opening of the cleaning cylinder 3 is tilted downward. In this way, the washed traditional Chinese medicine pieces inside the cleaning cylinder 3 will be quickly poured out, and due to the movability of the stirring shaft 24 and the stirring rod 23, there is no any blocking structure inside the cleaning cylinder 3 during the material taking process, facilitating the development of the material taking work and improving the use effect of the device.

[0039] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes: A base frame (1), a fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base frame (1), symmetrically distributed connecting shafts (6) are rotatably mounted inside the fixing frame (2), cleaning cylinders (3) are fixedly mounted on opposite ends of two connecting shafts (6), one end of one of the connecting shafts (6) penetrates one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (2) and extends to one side outside the fixing frame (2), an adjustment mechanism is arranged at one end of one of the connecting shafts (6), a sewage outlet (21) is opened at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (3), and a barrier net (22) is fixedly mounted inside the sewage outlet (21); A water collecting bucket (20) corresponding to the position of the sewage outlet (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (3); a sewage pipe (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water collecting bucket (20); an electric valve (4) is arranged on the sewage pipe (5); a symmetrically distributed rectangular hole (27) is opened on the top of the fixing frame (2); two rectangular holes (27) are slidably inserted with rectangular rods (9); the front faces of the two rectangular rods (9) are fixedly inlaid with racks (10); a cover plate (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rectangular rod (9); a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate (8); A second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate (8), and a driving end of the second motor (16) passes through the top of the cover plate (8) and extends to below the bottom of the cover plate (8); a stirring shaft (24) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor (16); a plurality of levers (23) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (24); a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed frame (2); a feed port (7) is arranged on the front side of the top of the cover plate (8), and a sealing plate is hinged on the feed port (7).

2. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting columns (31) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the cover plate (8); a limiting groove (30) corresponding to the position and number of the limiting columns (31) is opened on the top of the cleaning cylinder (3); the limiting groove (30) is snap-connected with the limiting columns (31); and a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the bottom of the cover plate (8) and the top of the cleaning cylinder (3).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises an annular cleaning pipe (25), and the annular cleaning pipe (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cover plate (8), a plurality of nozzles (29) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the lower side of the outer wall of the annular cleaning pipe (25), an external pipe (28) is fixedly inserted and mounted on one side of the top of the cover plate (8), and one end of the external pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular cleaning pipe (25) and communicated with the inside of the annular cleaning pipe (25).

4. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a rotating plate (18), and the rotating plate (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of a connecting shaft (6); a sliding hole (26) is provided above one side of the rotating plate (18); the rotating plate (18) is slidably inserted into a limiting column (31) through the sliding hole (26); a handle (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting column (31); an annular clamping plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting column (31); a spring (33) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column (31) between the annular clamping plate (32) and the rotating plate (18); a plurality of positioning grooves (19) are provided on one side of the outside of the fixing frame (2), and the positioning grooves (19) are clamped with the limiting column (31).

5. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate (11), and the number of the fixing plates (11) is two, the two fixing plates (11) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (2), a transverse shaft (14) is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates (11), a gear (13) corresponding to the position and number of the rack (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse shaft (14), and the gear (13) is meshed with the rack (10), a first motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the fixing plates (11), and a driving end of the first motor (12) passes through one side of a fixing plate (11) and extends between the two fixing plates (11) to be fixedly connected to one end of the transverse shaft (14).

6. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visible transparent glass is fixedly inlaid on the front of the cleaning cylinder (3); a fixing hole (15) is provided on the top of the fixing frame (2) above the second motor (16); and the size of the fixing hole (15) is larger than the size of the second motor (16).

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