Uncoiling machine for steel hot rolling
By designing a decoiler for hot rolling of steel, using leveling components and positioning feeding components, the existing decoil device has solved the complex structure and cumbersome operation problems, and efficient steel coil leveling and feeding assistance has been achieved, which improves production efficiency and reduces maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420468624.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel hot rolling uncoiling device has complex structure, cumbersome operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which makes the equipment difficult to use and repair and high maintenance costs, which affects the efficiency and production progress of steel expansion and leveling.
A steel hot rolling uncoiler is designed, using leveling components and positioning feeding components. Through the belt transmission system driven by main roller, leveling roller, and motor, the extrusion leveling and feeding assistance of the steel coil are realized, simplifying the equipment structure and operation process.
It significantly improves the efficiency of understanding the coil, simplifies the equipment structure and operation process, reduces maintenance costs and difficulty in use, and improves the efficiency and production progress of steel expansion and leveling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222902209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot rolling processing of steel, and specifically relates to an unwinding machine for hot rolling of steel. Background Technique
[0002] The hot rolling processing of steel is an important metal material processing technology. By heating the steel at high temperature and subjecting it to severe deformation, the optimization of the organizational structure and performance of the steel is achieved. The hot rolling process mainly includes links such as billet heating, rolling, cooling, and finishing.
[0003] In the steel processing industry, the hot rolling process is a crucial link, especially for the unwinding operation of coiled steel. This link requires the coiled steel coil to be unwound and leveled to meet the needs of subsequent processing and use. However, the existing unwinding devices on the market currently have certain problems, such as complex structure, cumbersome operation, time-consuming and laborious, etc., which increase the difficulty of using and maintaining the equipment and the maintenance cost. These problems seriously affect the efficiency of steel unwinding and leveling, and further affect the production progress.
[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to develop an unwinding machine for hot rolling of steel. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an unwinding machine for hot rolling of steel to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A technical solution of an unwinding machine for hot rolling of steel includes a bottom plate. Vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate. An leveling assembly is arranged between the vertical plates. The leveling assembly includes a main roller. The two shaft ends of the main roller are rotationally connected to the vertical plates. A motor is installed on the bottom plate. The output end of the motor is connected with a main belt pulley. A driving belt pulley is arranged obliquely above the main belt pulley. And an leveling roller is arranged in the shaft hole of the driving belt pulley. The leveling roller is located above the main roller and cooperates with the main roller. The leveling roller is rotationally connected to the vertical plates. A belt drive cooperation is arranged between the main belt pulley and the driving belt pulley.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, fixing seats are embedded in the opposite outer walls of the two vertical plates. And the fixing seats are slidably matched with the vertical plates. A cross plate is jointly connected to the tops of the two fixing seats. A positioning and feeding assembly is arranged between the opposite fixing seats. The positioning and feeding assembly includes a plurality of positioning shafts. A reinforcing plate is arranged between the plurality of positioning shafts. A plurality of positioning bearings are arranged on each positioning shaft.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a driving shaft is provided at the top of the vertical plate, and a first bevel gear is sleeved on the driving shaft. A stud is provided on the fixed seat, and a second bevel gear is installed at the top end of the stud.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the stud is in threaded fit with the fixed seat, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] (1) The present utility model is an uncoiler for hot rolling of steel. Through the design of the leveling assembly, the steel coil is placed between the main roller and the leveling roller. The motor is started, and the motor drives the main pulley to rotate. Through belt transmission, the transmission pulley and the leveling roller are driven to move. The leveling roller performs extrusion leveling by means of the action of the main roller on the steel coil. This solution has the characteristics of simple and innovative structure, adopts a continuous production line operation mode, and significantly improves the uncoiling efficiency.
[0013] (2) The present utility model is an uncoiler for hot rolling of steel. Through the design of the positioning and feeding assembly, when the steel coil passes between the main roller and the leveling roller, rotational fit is achieved through the action of the outer ring of the positioning bearing on the steel coil, thereby assisting in feeding, ensuring the smoothness of the uncoiling process, and improving the uncoiling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an uncoiler for hot rolling of steel;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveling assembly of an uncoiler for hot rolling of steel;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning and feeding assembly of an uncoiler for hot rolling of steel.
[0017] In the reference numerals: 11, bottom plate; 12, vertical plate; 21, main roller; 22, motor; 23, main pulley; 24, transmission pulley; 25, belt; 26, leveling roller; 31, fixed seat; 32, positioning shaft; 33, reinforcement plate; 34, positioning bearing; 35, cross plate; 41, driving shaft; 42, first bevel gear; 43, second bevel gear; 44, stud. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present utility model will be described in detail below. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can be implemented without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present utility model by showing examples of the present utility model.
[0019] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution for an uncoiler for hot rolling of steel: including a bottom plate 11. The bottom plate 11 serves as the support structure of the equipment and bears the weight of the entire equipment. The design of the bottom plate 11 adopts a symmetrical structure, which is beneficial to improving the balance performance of the equipment. The vertical plates 12 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 11 play a role in fixing and supporting. The space between the vertical plates 12 is used to install a leveling assembly, and the leveling assembly mainly includes a main roller 21. The shaft ends on both sides of the main roller 21 are rotationally connected to the vertical plates 12, enabling the main roller 21 to rotate freely between the vertical plates 12. This design is beneficial to improving the leveling effect and ensuring the surface quality of the processed products. On the bottom plate 11, a motor 22 is also installed. The motor 22 is the power source of the equipment, converting electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the main roller 21 and other components to operate. The output end of the motor 22 is connected to a main belt pulley 23, and a transmission belt pulley 24 is arranged obliquely above the main belt pulley 23, and the two are in transmission cooperation through a belt 25. This design achieves a stable transmission effect and reduces the vibration and noise during the operation of the equipment. At the same time, a leveling roller 26 is arranged in the shaft hole of the transmission belt pulley 24 and is used in cooperation with the main roller 21. The leveling roller 26 is rotationally connected to the vertical plates 12 and can level the material during the operation of the equipment. This design ensures the flatness of the material during the processing process and improves the product quality and efficiency.
[0020] Through the mutual cooperation of the bottom plate 11, vertical plates 12, leveling assembly, main roller 21, motor 22, main belt pulley 23, transmission belt pulley 24, leveling roller 26, and belt 25, this solution realizes an efficient, stable, and precise processing process.
[0021] In this embodiment, the steel coil is placed between the main roller 21 and the leveling roller 26, the motor 22 is turned on, the motor 22 drives the main belt pulley 23 to operate, and through the transmission of the belt 25, the transmission belt pulley 24 and the leveling roller 26 are driven to move. The leveling roller 26 performs extrusion leveling by means of the action of the main roller 21 on the steel coil.
[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, fixing seats 31 are embedded on the opposite outer walls of two vertical plates 12, and the fixing seats 31 are slidably matched with the vertical plates 12. A cross plate 35 is jointly connected to the tops of the two fixing seats 31. A positioning and feeding assembly is arranged between the opposite fixing seats 31. The positioning and feeding assembly includes a plurality of positioning shafts 32. A reinforcing plate 33 is arranged between the plurality of positioning shafts 32. A plurality of positioning bearings 34 are arranged on each positioning shaft 32.
[0023] In this embodiment, during unwinding, the steel coil passes between the main roller 21 and the flattening roller 26. Through the action of the outer ring of the positioning bearing 34 on the steel coil, rotational cooperation is achieved, thereby assisting in feeding, ensuring the smoothness of the unwinding process, and improving the unwinding efficiency.
[0024] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a driving shaft 41 is arranged at the top of the vertical plate 12, and a first bevel gear 42 is sleeved on the driving shaft 41. A stud 44 is arranged on the fixing seat 31, and a second bevel gear 43 is installed at the top end of the stud 44. The stud 44 is in threaded cooperation with the fixing seat 31, and the first bevel gear 42 is meshed with the second bevel gear 43.
[0025] In this embodiment, when the driving shaft 41 is rotated, the driving shaft 41 drives the first bevel gear 42 to rotate. Through the action of the first bevel gear 42 on the second bevel gear 43, the stud 44 is then driven to rotate. The stud 44 is threadedly connected to the fixing seat 31, and thus the fixing seat 31 can be driven to slide along the direction of the vertical plate 12 to adjust the position of the positioning shaft 32.
[0026] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: After the present utility model is installed, it works according to the above embodiments until all working steps are completed.
[0027] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and defined, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] According to the above-described embodiments of the present utility model, these embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only the specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the above description. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can make good use of the present utility model and its modified use based on the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An uncoiler for hot rolling of steel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (11), on which vertical plates (12) are symmetrically arranged, and a leveling assembly is arranged between the vertical plates (12). The leveling assembly comprises a main roller (21), and the shaft ends on both sides of the main roller (21) are rotatably connected to the vertical plates (12). A motor (22) is installed on the bottom plate (11), and the output end of the motor (22) is connected to a main pulley (23). A transmission pulley (24) is arranged obliquely above the main pulley (23), and a leveling roller (26) is arranged in the shaft hole of the transmission pulley (24). The leveling roller (26) is located above the main roller (21) and cooperates with the main roller (21). The leveling roller (26) is rotatably connected to the vertical plates (12), and a belt (25) is arranged between the main pulley (23) and the transmission pulley (24) for transmission cooperation.
2. The uncoiler for hot rolling of steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (31) is embedded in the outer wall of the two vertical plates (12), and the fixing seat (31) and the vertical plates (12) are slidably matched. The tops of the two fixing seats (31) are commonly connected with a transverse plate (35). A positioning and feeding assembly is provided between the relative fixing seats (31), and the positioning and feeding assembly includes a plurality of positioning shafts (32). A reinforcing plate (33) is provided between the plurality of positioning shafts (32), and each of the positioning shafts (32) is provided with a plurality of positioning bearings (34).
3. The uncoiler for hot rolling of steel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving shaft (41) is provided on the top of the vertical plate (12), and a bevel gear 1 (42) is sleeved on the driving shaft (41); a stud (44) is provided on the fixing seat (31), and a bevel gear 2 (43) is installed on the top of the stud (44).
4. The uncoiler for hot rolling of steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stud (44) is threadably matched with the fixing seat (31), and the bevel gear 1 (42) is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 2 (43).