Steel door assembly line welding equipment
By designing a steel door assembly line welding equipment with a rotary drive mechanism and an adjustment chamber, the processing limitations caused by the fixation of the welding direction of the welding torch is solved, and multi-directional adjustment of the welding torch is realized, and the flexibility and efficiency of welding are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421278466.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
When existing welding devices weld steel door bodies, the welding direction of the welding gun is fixed and difficult to automatically adjust, resulting in greater processing limitations.
A steel door assembly line welding equipment is designed, and a conveyor belt conveys the steel door main body, and an adjustment chamber and a rotary driving mechanism are arranged below the frame body. Through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the welding torch is driven to rotate around the bracket and adjust the welding angle of the welding torch; at the same time, the horizontal position of the welding torch is adjusted through the first rotary driving mechanism.
Multi-directional adjustment of the welding gun is realized, which facilitates welding operations around the steel door main body, and improves welding flexibility and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222902951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding devices, and specifically relates to a steel door body assembly line welding equipment. Background Technique
[0002] Steel doors are mainly made of steel and are mainly used for the entrances and exits inside and outside buildings. Compared with wooden doors or PVC doors, steel doors are more durable and protective. They are not easily damaged or decayed, can withstand the test of time and bad weather, and perform well in terms of external attacks and impacts.
[0003] When steel doors are produced and processed on the assembly line, a welding device is required to weld and fix their four surrounding frames. Generally, the welding direction of the welding torch of the welding device is generally vertical or horizontal, which is not conducive to automatic adjustment during the welding process and has certain limitations in the process of processing steel door bodies. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel door body assembly line welding equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A steel door body assembly line welding equipment, including a conveyor belt, a steel door main body, a frame body and a welding torch. The conveyor belt conveys the steel door main body, and a frame body is erected at the central position on the top of the conveyor belt. An installation plate is arranged at the central position inside the frame body, and an adjustment chamber is arranged at one end of the bottom of the installation plate. A transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the adjustment chamber through a bracket, an adjustment part is arranged on the transmission shaft, and one end of the adjustment part is connected with the welding torch. A second rotation driving mechanism is arranged at the central position inside the adjustment chamber.
[0006] The output end of the second rotation driving mechanism is provided with a driving gear through a roller, and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is arranged on the transmission shaft; at both ends of both sides of the top of the conveyor belt, a housing is arranged, and a movable plate is arranged inside each housing. Guide wheels are evenly arranged on the side of the movable plate close to the steel door main body, and the guide wheels are in contact with both sides of the steel door main body; a first cylinder is arranged on the outer side of each housing, and the output end of the first cylinder is connected with the movable plate through a telescopic rod.
[0007] Preferably, guide grooves are opened on both sides inside the housing, and guide blocks matching the guide grooves are arranged on both sides of the movable plate.
[0008] Preferably, a purification box is arranged at the central position on one side of the frame body, a vacuum cleaner is arranged at one end of the bottom of the installation plate, and the output end of the vacuum cleaner is connected with the purification box through a gas guide pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a lead screw is provided at the top end inside the frame body, and a driving block is sleeved on the lead screw. The bottom end of the driving block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate through a second air cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a first rotary driving mechanism is fixed at the top end of one side of the frame body, and the output end of the first rotary driving mechanism is connected to the lead screw.
[0011] Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the central position inside the purification box, and the filter screen is made of activated carbon material.
[0012] Through the specific description of the above technical solution of the present invention, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: The steel door body assembly line welding equipment is equipped with a conveyor belt, a steel door main body, a frame body, a lead screw, a first rotary driving mechanism, a driving block, a second air cylinder, an adjustment chamber, an adjustment part, a second rotary driving mechanism, a driving gear, a driven gear, a bracket, a transmission shaft and a welding torch. The steel door main body is transported on the assembly line through the conveyor belt. When it is transported to the lower part of the frame body, the four peripheral frames of the steel door main body are welded and fixed by the welding torch. The second rotary driving mechanism can drive the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear, so that the driven gear and the transmission shaft rotate, and the adjustment part drives the welding torch to rotate around the bracket, thereby adjusting the welding angle of the welding torch, which is convenient for welding operations around the steel door main body. At the same time, the first rotary driving mechanism can drive the lead screw to rotate, so that the driving block moves along the lead screw, and the horizontal position of the welding torch can be adjusted to meet different welding requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view sectional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment chamber of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the purification box of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a top view sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, conveyor belt; 2, housing; 3, steel door body; 4, frame; 5, first rotary drive mechanism; 6, purification box; 7, first cylinder; 8, guide wheel; 9, welding torch; 10, vacuum cleaner; 11, second cylinder; 12, adjustment chamber; 13, lead screw; 14, drive block; 15, second rotary drive mechanism; 16, transmission shaft; 17, driven gear; 18, driving gear; 19, bracket; 20, adjustment part; 21, air duct; 22, filter screen; 23, guide groove; 24, movable plate; 25, mounting plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A steel door body assembly line welding equipment, including a conveyor belt 1, a steel door body 3, a frame 4 and a welding torch 9. The conveyor belt 1 conveys the steel door body 3. At both ends of the top of the conveyor belt 1, there are housings 2 on both sides, and movable plates 24 are arranged inside the housings 2. Guide wheels 8 are evenly arranged on the side of the movable plate 24 close to the steel door body 3, and the guide wheels 8 are in contact with both sides of the steel door body 3.
[0022] The steel door body 3 is transported on the assembly line through the conveyor belt 1. During the transportation process, the guide wheels 8 limit both sides of the steel door body 3 to prevent it from deviating and shifting. On the outside of the housing 2, there are first cylinders 7, and the output ends of the first cylinders 7 are connected to the movable plates 24 through telescopic rods. The first cylinder 7 can push the movable plate 24 to move, so as to adjust the position of the guide wheel 8, so that it can limit steel door bodies 3 of different widths.
[0023] On both sides inside the housing 2, there are guide grooves 23. On both sides of the movable plate 24, there are guide blocks that match the guide grooves 23 to guide and limit the movable plate 24. At the central position of the top of the conveyor belt 1, there is a frame 4 erected. At the central position inside the frame 4, there is a mounting plate 25. At one end of the bottom of the mounting plate 25, there is an adjustment chamber 12. On one side of the adjustment chamber 12, there is a transmission shaft 16 arranged through a bracket 19. An adjustment part 20 is arranged on the transmission shaft 16, and one end of the adjustment part 20 is connected to a welding torch 9.
[0024] At the top inside the frame body 4, a lead screw 13 is provided, and a driving block 14 is sleeved on the lead screw 13. The bottom end of the driving block 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 25 through a second air cylinder 11. When the steel door main body 3 is conveyed below the frame body 4, the second air cylinder 11 pushes the mounting plate 25 to descend to the welding position, and the four peripheral frames of the steel door main body 3 are welded and fixed by the welding torch 9.
[0025] At the central position inside the adjustment chamber 12, a second rotary driving mechanism 15 is provided. The output end of the second rotary driving mechanism 15 is provided with a driving gear 18 through a roller, and a driven gear 17 meshing with the driving gear 18 is provided on the transmission shaft 16. The second rotary driving mechanism 15 can drive the driving gear 18 to rotate. The driven gear 17 meshes with the driving gear 18, so that the driven gear 17 and the transmission shaft 16 rotate, and the adjustment part 20 drives the welding torch 9 to rotate around the bracket 19, thereby adjusting the welding angle of the welding torch 9 and facilitating the welding operation on the four sides of the steel door main body 3.
[0026] At the top of one side of the frame body 4, a first rotary driving mechanism 5 is fixed, and the output end of the first rotary driving mechanism 5 is connected to the lead screw 13. At the same time, the first rotary driving mechanism 5 can drive the lead screw 13 to rotate, so that the driving block 14 translates along the lead screw 13, and the horizontal position of the welding torch 9 can be adjusted to meet different welding requirements.
[0027] At the central position of one side of the frame body 4, a purification box 6 is provided. At one end of the bottom of the mounting plate 25, a dust collector 10 is provided, and the output end of the dust collector 10 is connected to the purification box 6 through an air duct 21. At the central position inside the purification box 6, a filter screen 22 is provided, and the filter screen 22 is made of activated carbon material.
[0028] The dust collector 10 works during welding, conveys the gas generated by welding to the purification box 6 through the air duct 21, and the dust-containing gas is filtered and purified by the filter screen 22 and then discharged, reducing the pollution to the working environment. The specific model specifications of the first rotary driving mechanism 5, the second rotary driving mechanism 15, the first air cylinder 7, the second air cylinder 11, and the dust collector 10 need to be determined by selection calculation according to the specification parameters of the device. The selection calculation method is the prior art, so it will not be elaborated in detail.
[0029] When this equipment needs to work, the steel door body 3 is transported on the assembly line through the conveyor belt 1. During the transportation process, the two sides of the steel door body 3 are limited by the guide wheels 8 to prevent deviation and displacement. At the same time, the first cylinder 7 can push the movable plate 24 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the guide wheels 8 so that they can limit steel door bodies 3 with different widths. When the steel door body 3 is transported below the frame 4, the second cylinder 11 pushes the mounting plate 25 down to the welding position, and the four surrounding frames of the steel door body 3 are welded and fixed by the welding torch 9. The second rotation drive mechanism 15 can drive the driving gear 18 to rotate. The driven gear 17 meshes with the driving gear 18, causing the driven gear 17 and the transmission shaft 16 to rotate, so that the adjusting part 20 drives the welding torch 9 to rotate around the bracket 19, thereby adjusting the welding angle of the welding torch 9 to facilitate the welding operation on the four sides of the steel door body 3.
[0030] The first rotation drive mechanism 5 can drive the lead screw 13 to rotate, causing the drive block 14 to translate along the lead screw 13, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the welding torch 9 to meet different welding requirements. The vacuum cleaner 10 works during welding, and conveys the welding-generated gas through the air duct 21 to the purification box 6. The dust-containing gas is filtered and purified by the filter screen 22 and then discharged to reduce the pollution to the working environment.
Claims
1. A steel door assembly line welding equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveyor belt (1), a steel door body (3), a frame (4) and a welding gun (9), wherein the conveyor belt (1) conveys the steel door body (3), and the frame (4) is mounted at the central position of the top of the conveyor belt (1), a mounting plate (25) is arranged at the central position inside the frame (4), and an adjustment chamber (12) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the mounting plate (25), a transmission shaft (16) is arranged on one side of the adjustment chamber (12) through a bracket (19), an adjustment part (20) is arranged on the transmission shaft (16), and one end of the adjustment part (20) is connected to the welding gun (9), and a second rotary drive mechanism (15) is arranged at the central position inside the adjustment chamber (12); the output end of the second rotary drive mechanism (15) is arranged via a roller. A driving gear (18) is arranged on the transmission shaft (16), and a driven gear (17) meshing with the driving gear (18) is arranged on the transmission shaft (16); a housing (2) is arranged at both ends of the top of the conveyor belt (1), and a movable plate (24) is arranged inside the housing (2); guide wheels (8) are evenly arranged on the side of the movable plate (24) close to the steel door body (3), and the guide wheels (8) are in contact with both sides of the steel door body (3); a first cylinder (7) is arranged on the outside of the housing (2), and the output end of the first cylinder (7) is connected to the movable plate (24) through a telescopic rod; guide grooves (23) are opened on both sides of the inside of the housing (2), and guide blocks matching the guide grooves (23) are arranged on both sides of the movable plate (24).
2. The steel door assembly line welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A purification box (6) is provided at a central position on one side of the frame (4), a vacuum cleaner (10) is provided at one end of the bottom of the mounting plate (25), and an output end of the vacuum cleaner (10) is connected to the purification box (6) via an air guide pipe (21).
3. The steel door assembly line welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (13) is arranged at the top end of the frame body (4), and a driving block (14) is sleeved on the screw rod (13), and the bottom end of the driving block (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (25) via a second cylinder (11).
4. The steel door assembly line welding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A first rotary drive mechanism (5) is fixed to the top end of one side of the frame (4), and an output end of the first rotary drive mechanism (5) is connected to a screw rod (13).
5. The steel door assembly line welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen (22) is provided at a central position inside the purification box (6), and the filter screen (22) is made of activated carbon material.