Positioning mesh welding equipment

By designing an adjustable positioning mold mechanism, the problem of the large number of molds and the inability to adjust the size in the positioning mesh welding in the prior art is solved, and efficient welding is achieved to adapt to positioning mesh of different sizes.

CN222903020UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27TJK MACHINERY (TIANJIN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421569260.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, in positioning mesh welding, a specific positioning mold needs to be made for each welding, resulting in a large number of molds, difficult to distinguish, and the size cannot be adjusted, resulting in rework and delayed construction period.

Method used

A positioning mesh welding device is designed, adopting an adjustable positioning mold mechanism, including an adjustable first positioning block and a second positioning block, and positioning adjustment is achieved through the drive member and the track system to adapt to positioning nets of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the position of the positioning block, the positioning nets can be adapted to different steel bar spacing, reducing mold replacement and rework, improving welding efficiency, and saving manpower and material resources.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of positioning mesh production, and discloses a positioning mesh welding device which comprises a positioning die mechanism, a first welding mechanism and a second welding mechanism, the positioning die mechanism comprises a bottom mesh positioning assembly and a side mesh positioning assembly, the side mesh positioning assembly comprises a plurality of first positioning blocks distributed in an array mode, and the first positioning blocks are connected with the first welding mechanism. The position between the first positioning blocks is adjustable; the bottom net positioning assembly comprises a plurality of second positioning blocks distributed in an array mode, and the positions between the second positioning blocks are adjustable. The first welding mechanism is configured to weld the steel bars positioned by the first positioning blocks and the second positioning blocks to form a bottom net and a side net; and the second welding mechanism is configured to weld and connect the bottom net and the side net. By the adoption of the positioning mesh welding equipment, different positioning meshes can be formed by adjusting the first positioning block and the second positioning block, and manpower and material resources are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning mesh production, in particular to a positioning mesh welding device. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of box girders, the mesh that plays a role in positioning and tensioning pipelines in the steel bar structure is usually called the box girder positioning mesh.

[0003] In the prior art for positioning mesh welding, each batch of positioning meshes requires a specific positioning mold. The steel bars are placed in the positioning mold and then welded. This method requires the production of positioning molds for each welding, resulting in a large number of various molds, which are extremely difficult to distinguish. If the size of the mold cannot be adjusted, only rework manufacturing can be carried out, thus causing construction delays and wasting manpower and material resources. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning mesh welding device, in which the positioning mold can be adjusted according to different positioning mesh sizes to improve the welding efficiency.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A positioning mesh welding device, the positioning mesh includes a bottom mesh and a side mesh, and the positioning mesh welding device includes:

[0007] A positioning mold mechanism, including a side mesh positioning component and a bottom mesh positioning component. The side mesh positioning component includes a plurality of first positioning blocks distributed in an array. The first positioning blocks are configured to fix the steel bars forming the side mesh; the positions of the first positioning blocks are adjustable; the bottom mesh positioning component includes a plurality of second positioning blocks distributed in an array. The second positioning blocks are configured to fix the steel bars forming the bottom mesh; the positions of the second positioning blocks are adjustable;

[0008] A first welding mechanism, which is configured to weld the steel bars positioned by the first positioning blocks and the second positioning blocks to form the bottom mesh and the side mesh;

[0009] A second welding mechanism, which is configured to weld and connect the bottom mesh and the side mesh.

[0010] In some embodiments, the side mesh positioning component includes a first driving member, a second driving member, a first rail and a second rail. A plurality of the first rails are spaced apart along a first direction, each first rail extends along a second direction, a plurality of the second rails are spaced apart along the second direction, each second rail extends along the first direction, the first rail and the second rail intersect, and the first positioning blocks are provided at the intersection points of the first rail and the second rail; the first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle;

[0011] The output end of the first driving member is connected to the first rail, so as to be able to drive the first rail to drive the first positioning block to slide along the second rail; the output end of the second driving member is connected to the second rail, so as to be able to drive the second rail to drive the first positioning block to slide along the first rail.

[0012] In some embodiments, the bottom net positioning assembly includes a third driving member and a third rail. A plurality of the third rails are spaced apart along the first direction, each of the third rails extends along a third direction, a second positioning block is disposed on each of the third rails, and the third driving member drives the second positioning block to move along the third rail. The third direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0013] In some embodiments, the bottom net positioning assembly includes a third driving member, a fourth driving member, a third rail and a fourth rail. A plurality of the third rails are spaced apart along the first direction, each of the third rails extends along a third direction, a plurality of the fourth rails are spaced apart along the third direction, each of the fourth rails extends along the first direction, the third rail and the fourth rail intersect, and a second positioning block is disposed at the intersection of the third rail and the fourth rail; the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction;

[0014] The output end of the third driving member is connected to the third rail, so as to be able to drive the third rail to drive the second positioning block to slide along the fourth rail; the output end of the fourth driving member is connected to the fourth rail, so as to be able to drive the fourth rail to drive the second positioning block to slide along the third rail.

[0015] In some embodiments, a plurality of magnets are disposed on both the first positioning block and the second positioning block, and the plurality of magnets are used to fix the steel bars.

[0016] In some embodiments, the first welding mechanism is disposed on one side of the bottom net positioning assembly or the side net positioning assembly. The positioning die mechanism further includes a translation driving member, and the output end of the translation driving member is respectively connected to the bottom net positioning assembly and the side net positioning assembly, so that the bottom net positioning assembly and the side net positioning assembly can exchange positions.

[0017] In some embodiments, the positioning die mechanism further includes a lifting driving member, and the output end of the lifting driving member is connected to the bottom net positioning assembly and / or the side net positioning assembly to drive the bottom net positioning assembly and / or the side net positioning assembly to lift.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first welding mechanism includes a first welding driving member, and two spaced first welding heads and two spaced second welding heads are provided at the output end of the first welding driving member. The first welding heads and the second welding heads are arranged opposite to each other vertically. The first welding driving member can drive the first welding heads and the second welding heads to move synchronously to weld the steel bars positioned on the first positioning block or the second positioning block.

[0019] The distance between the two first welding heads and the distance between the two second welding heads are adjustable to adapt to the distance between the steel bars positioned by the first positioning block or the distance between the steel bars positioned by the second positioning block.

[0020] In some embodiments, the second welding mechanism includes a second welding driving member, and a third welding head and a fourth welding head are provided at the output end of the second welding driving member and are arranged opposite to each other vertically. The second welding driving member can drive the third welding head and the fourth welding head to move synchronously to weld the intersection points of the bottom mesh and the side mesh.

[0021] A method for welding a positioning mesh, using the positioning mesh welding equipment as described above, includes the following steps:

[0022] Place the steel bars on the first positioning block and the second positioning block for positioning;

[0023] The first welding mechanism welds the steel bars on the first positioning block and the second positioning block to form a bottom mesh and a side mesh respectively;

[0024] Move out the bottom mesh and the side mesh, and butt the bottom mesh and the side mesh;

[0025] The second welding mechanism welds the butt joints between the connected bottom mesh and side mesh.

[0026] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0027] When the distances between the steel bars in the positioning mesh are different, there is no need to replace the entire positioning die. By adjusting the positions of the first positioning block and the second positioning block, the bottom mesh or the side mesh with different steel bar distances can be adjusted, so as to form different positioning meshes, saving manpower and material resources. Description of the Drawings

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the positioning mesh welding equipment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the positioning die mechanism in the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 is Figure 2Enlarged view at position A in [the figure];

[0031] Figure 4 is Figure 2 Enlarged view at position B in [the figure];

[0032] Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of the first welding mechanism in the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 is an internal schematic view of the first welding mechanism in the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 is a partial schematic view of the second welding mechanism in the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 8 is an internal schematic view of the second welding mechanism in the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 9 is a schematic view of positioning a mesh sheet in the prior art.

[0037] In the figure:

[0038] 1. Positioning die mechanism; 11. Side mesh positioning assembly; 111. First positioning block; 1111. First plate; 1112. Second plate; 112. First driving member; 113. Second driving member; 114. First rail; 115. Second rail; 116. First enclosing frame; 12. Bottom mesh positioning assembly; 121. Second positioning block; 1211. Fourth plate; 1212. Fifth plate; 122. Third driving member; 123. Third rail; 124. Second enclosing frame; 13. Magnet; 14. Conversion frame; 15. Translation driving member; 16. Lifting driving member;

[0039] 2. First welding mechanism; 21. First welding driving member; 22. First welding head; 23. Second welding head; 24. First welding rail; 25. First welding seat; 26. First welding cylinder; 27. Rack; 28. First distance adjustment driving member; 29. Guide shaft;

[0040] 3. Second welding mechanism; 31. Second welding driving member; 32. Third welding head; 33. Fourth welding head; 34. Second welding rail; 35. Second welding seat; 36. Second welding cylinder; 37. Placement frame; 38. Second adjustment driving member;

[0041] 4. Steel bar cutting mechanism;

[0042] 5. Steel bar placement manipulator;

[0043] 6. Transfer manipulator;

[0044] 7. Fixing mechanism;

[0045] 100, side net; 200, bottom net. Detailed implementation mode

[0046] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures.

[0047] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0048] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under", and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0049] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and do not have special meanings.

[0050] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the present utility model provides a positioning mesh welding device for welding and forming a positioning mesh, wherein the positioning mesh of the prior art (such as Figure 9As shown in the figure, it includes a bottom net 200 and a side net 100, both of which are formed by splicing a number of horizontal and vertical steel bars; the positioning mesh welding equipment includes a positioning die mechanism 1, a first welding mechanism 2 and a second welding mechanism 3. Among them, the positioning die mechanism 1 includes a bottom net positioning component 12 and a side net positioning component 11. The side net positioning component 11 includes a number of first positioning blocks 111 distributed in an array, and the first positioning blocks 111 are configured to fix the steel bars forming the side net 100; the positions of the first positioning blocks 111 are adjustable; the bottom net positioning component 12 includes a number of second positioning blocks 121 distributed in an array, and the second positioning blocks 121 are configured to fix the steel bars forming the bottom net 200, and the positions of the second positioning blocks 121 are adjustable; the first welding mechanism 2 is configured to weld the steel bars positioned by the first positioning blocks 111 and the second positioning blocks 121 to form the bottom net 200 and the side net 100; the second welding mechanism 3 is configured to weld and connect the bottom net 200 and the side net 100.

[0051] With the above structure, when the spacing between the steel bars in the positioning mesh is different, there is no need to replace the entire positioning die. By adjusting the positions of the first positioning blocks 111 and the second positioning blocks 121, the bottom net 200 or the side net 100 with different steel bar spacings can be formed, thereby forming different positioning meshes, saving manpower and material resources.

[0052] It should be noted here that the positioning mesh welding equipment also includes a steel bar cutting mechanism 4, a steel bar storage mechanism, and a steel bar placing manipulator 5. The steel bar cutting mechanism 4 is used to cut the steel bars to the required size, the steel bar storage mechanism is used to store the cut steel bars, and the steel bar manipulator is used to place the steel bars into the above-mentioned positioning die mechanism 1. The steel bar cutting mechanism 4, the steel bar storage mechanism, and the steel bar placing manipulator 5 are all prior arts and will not be described in detail.

[0053] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the side net positioning component 11 includes a first enclosing frame 116, and the first enclosing frame 116 is formed by enclosing four sliding guide rails; a number of first rails 114 and a number of second rails 115 are arranged inside the first enclosing frame 116. The number of first rails 114 are spaced along the first direction (the first direction is Figure 2 the X direction in Figure 2in the Y direction of China; and several second rails 115 are distributed at intervals along the second direction, and each second rail 115 extends along the first direction, where the first direction and the second direction form an angle; that is to say, the first rail 114 and the second rail 115 are arranged in a crosswise manner; since in the side net 100, some steel bars are in an inclined state, this inclined state determines the angle between the first direction and the second direction, that is to say, the angle between the first direction and the second direction can be preset according to the crossing angle of the steel bars in different side nets 100. In addition, the opposite ends of the first rail 114 and the opposite ends of the second rail 115 are respectively slidably connected to the sliding guide rails forming the first enclosing frame 116 to adjust the positions of the first rail 114 and the second rail 115. In the current embodiment, four first rails 114 are provided, two second rails 115 are provided, and the first rail 114 abuts against the upper surface of the second rail 115.

[0054] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in addition, a first positioning block 111 is provided at the crossing of the first rail 114 and the second rail 115 to be able to fix the steel bars by using the first positioning block 111 to form a crossing point for the steel bars, which is convenient for welding. In this embodiment, the first positioning block 111 includes two first plates 1111 arranged at intervals, and the first plates 1111 are slidably arranged on the opposite sides of the first rail 114; exemplarily, sliding grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the first rail 114, and sliders slidably connected to the sliding grooves are provided on the first plates 1111, so as to make the sliding more stable. Two first protrusions are provided on each first plate 1111, and the two first protrusions are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the first rail 114, where one first protrusion is located at the first end of the first plate 1111, and there is a distance between the other first protrusion and the second end of the first plate 1111, that is, a steel bar can be placed between one first protrusion and the second end of the first plate 1111. The first positioning block 111 further includes two opposite second plates 1112, and the second plates 1112 are arranged in a U-shaped manner and span across the two first plates 1111 at intervals and are located between the two first protrusions, and the two second plates 1112 are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the second rail 115; in order to ensure the stability of movement, a convex block can also be provided on one of the second plate 1112 and the second rail 115, and a sliding groove matching the convex block is provided on the other. The first plate 1111 and the second plate 1112 can include but are not limited to being detachably connected by screwing, etc. Further, in order to facilitate the fixing of the steel bars placed on the first plate 1111 and the second plate 1112, magnets 13 are provided on the first protrusions of the first plate 1111, and magnets 13 are provided on the vertical plates of the U-shaped second plates 1112, so as to stably place the steel bars on the first plate 1111 and the second plate 1112, and enable multiple steel bars to form a parallelogram on the first positioning block 111.

[0055] To ensure the movement of the first rail 114 and the second rail 115, the side net positioning assembly 11 further includes a first driving member 112 and a second driving member 113. The output end of the first driving member 112 is connected to the first rail 114, and the output end of the second driving member 113 is connected to the second rail 115. The first driving member 112 drives the first rail 114 to drive the first positioning block 111 to move along the second rail 115, while the output end of the second driving member 113 is connected to the second rail 115, and the second driving member 113 drives the second rail 115 to drive the first positioning block 111 to move along the first rail 114, so as to adjust the spacing of the steel bars. It should be noted here that the forms of the first driving member 112 and the second driving member 113 are not specifically limited, and common transmission structures such as a combination of a motor, a gear and a chain, a combination of a motor and a conveyor belt, or a combination of a motor and a lead screw can be used. In this embodiment, the form of a motor and a lead screw is adopted. The motor is connected to the lead screw, and a nut is arranged on the lead screw. The end of the first rail 114 or the second rail 115 is connected to the nut. In some embodiments, the first rail 114 and the first driving member 112 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the second rail 115 and the second driving member 113 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence; in other embodiments, one first driving member 112 and one second driving member 113 can be provided, and a synchronous gear set is arranged at the output ends of the first driving member 112 and the second driving member 113. A plurality of first rails 114 and a plurality of second rails 115 are respectively connected to the first driving member 112 or the second driving member 113 through the synchronous gear set, so as to synchronously adjust the plurality of first rails 114 and synchronously adjust the plurality of second rails 115. The synchronous gear set is a prior art, and the specific structure will not be elaborated.

[0056] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, the bottom net positioning assembly 12 includes a second enclosing frame 124. A third rail 123 is arranged in the second enclosing frame 124 and is distributed at intervals along the first direction. Each third rail 123 extends along the third direction (the second direction is Figure 2In the Z direction, since the steel bars on the bottom mesh 200 are horizontally and vertically perpendicular steel bars; thus, in the current embodiment, the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The second positioning blocks 121 are arranged on the third rail 123, so as to position the steel bars forming the bottom mesh 200 through a plurality of second positioning blocks 121. In the current embodiment, in order to form the above-mentioned bottom mesh 200, the second positioning block 121 includes fourth plates 1211 arranged at intervals. The fourth plates 1211 are located on both sides of the third rail 123. Second protrusions are arranged at intervals on each fourth plate 1211. The two second protrusions are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the fourth plate 1211. One of the second protrusions is located at the first end of the fourth plate 1211, and there is a distance between the other second protrusion and the second end of the fourth plate 1211, that is, a steel bar can be placed between one of the second protrusions and the second end of the fourth plate 1211; fifth plates 1212 are also arranged on the two fourth plates 1211. The fifth plates 1212 are arranged between the two second protrusions. Two groups of opposite L-shaped protrusions are provided on the fifth plates 1212. One side of the L-shaped protrusion is flush with the fifth plate 1212, and the other side of the L-shaped protrusion protrudes in the same direction as the second protrusion, so that a plurality of steel bars are enclosed into a square shape on the second positioning block 121. In addition, the bottom mesh positioning assembly 12 is also provided with a third driving member 122. The output end of the third driving member 122 is connected to the above-mentioned second positioning block 121, so as to adjust the position of the second positioning block 121 on the third rail 123 and ensure the welding quality. The form of the third driving member 122 is not specifically limited. In the current embodiment, the common form of a motor and a lead screw is adopted. In the current embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the movement of the second positioning block 121, a slideway is provided on one of the side parts of the third rail 123 or the fourth plate 1211, and a sliding protrusion is provided on the other one.

[0057] Further, in order to facilitate the fixing of the steel bars placed on the fourth plates 1211 and the fifth plates 1212, magnets 13 are arranged on the second protrusions of the fourth plates 1211 and the L-shaped protrusions of the fifth plates 1212 to facilitate the fixing of the steel bars.

[0058] In some other embodiments, in order to form a closed bottom net 200, the bottom net positioning assembly 12 may also include a second enclosing frame 124 composed of sliding rails. At the same time, it also includes a fourth rail disposed in the second enclosing frame 124. The third rail 123 is disposed in the second enclosing frame 124 and intersects with the fourth rail. Both opposite ends of the third rail 123 and the fourth rail are respectively slidably connected to the sliding guide rails forming the second enclosing frame 124. A second positioning block 121 as described above is disposed at the intersection between the third rail 123 and the fourth rail. The second positioning block 121 may adopt the same structure as the first positioning block 111. In order to facilitate driving the sliding of the third rail 123 and the fourth rail, the bottom net positioning assembly 12 further includes a fourth driving member. The output end of the third driving member 122 is connected to the third rail 123 to be able to drive the third rail 123 to drive the second positioning block 121 to slide along the fourth rail; the output end of the fourth driving member is connected to the fourth rail to be able to drive the fourth rail to drive the second positioning block 121 to slide along the third rail 123. The third rail 123 and the fourth rail may adopt the same moving structure as the first rail 114 and the second rail 115, which will not be specifically described herein.

[0059] Such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the first welding mechanism 2 is disposed on one side of the bottom net positioning assembly 12 or the side net positioning assembly 11 to be able to weld the intersection points of the steel bars positioned on the first positioning block 111 and the second positioning block 121 to form the bottom net 200 and the side net 100. Specifically, the first welding mechanism 2 includes a first welding driving member 21 and a first welding rail 24. The first welding rail 24 extends along a first direction. A first welding seat 25 is provided on the first welding rail 24. The first welding seat 25 is connected to the output end of the first welding driving member 21. Thus, the first welding driving member 21 drives the first welding seat 25 to move along the first welding rail 24. Two spaced-apart first welding heads 22 and two spaced-apart second welding heads 23 are provided on the first welding seat 25. Among them, the first welding heads 22 and the second welding heads 23 are arranged vertically opposite to each other. The first welding heads 22 and the second welding heads 23 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the transformer. Thus, a circuit is formed when the first welding heads 22 and the second welding heads 23 come into contact. In addition, a first welding cylinder 26 corresponding to the first welding heads 22 and the second welding heads 23 is further provided on the first welding seat 25. Each first welding head 22 and each second welding head 23 are provided at the output end of the first welding cylinder 26. Thus, the first welding cylinder 26 is used to drive the first welding heads 22 and the second welding heads 23 to approach each other to clamp the steel bars for welding. Further, in order to adapt to the spacing between different intersections of steel bars, the first welding mechanism 2 further includes a first distance adjustment driving member 28. A first distance adjustment driving member 28 is correspondingly provided for each of the two first welding heads 22 and the two second welding heads 23. Hereinafter, taking the first welding head 22 as an example for illustration, two racks 27 are respectively provided on the two first welding cylinders 26 connecting the two first welding heads 22. The two racks 27 are arranged oppositely. A gear is provided at the output end of the first distance adjustment driving member 28. The gear meshes with the two racks 27. Thus, during the rotation of the gear, the spacing between the two first welding heads 22 is adjusted so that the two first welding heads 22 correspond to the welding points of steel bars with different spacings. In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the movement, a guide shaft 29 is passed through the two first welding cylinders 26. Thus, the two first welding cylinders 26 move along the guide shaft 29. Similarly, the second welding heads 23 can be arranged according to the above structure. Exemplarily, the first distance adjustment driving member 28 is a servo motor.

[0060] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown above, based on the above, the first welding mechanism 2 is disposed on one side of the bottom net positioning component 12 or the side net positioning component 11. Therefore, it is necessary for the bottom net positioning component 12 and the side net positioning component 11 to carry the positioned steel bars to the first welding mechanism 2 in turn for welding. Thus, the positioning die mechanism 1 further includes a translation driving member 15, and the translation driving member 15 is respectively connected to the bottom net positioning component 12 and the side net positioning component 11, so as to drive the two to exchange positions, and then be welded by the first welding mechanism 2. Specifically, the positioning die mechanism 1 further includes a conversion frame 14. The conversion frame 14 is provided with two sets of conversion rails. One set of conversion rails is located on the relative inner side of the conversion frame 14, and the other set of conversion rails is located on the top of the conversion frame 14. The first enclosing frame 116 of the bottom net positioning component 12 and the second enclosing frame 124 of the side net positioning component 11 respectively slide on the above two sets of conversion rails. Exemplarily, two translation driving members 15 can be provided, and the two translation driving members 15 are respectively connected to the first enclosing frame 116 and the second enclosing frame 124, so as to drive the two to move in opposite directions. The translation driving member 15 can adopt a combination of a motor, a gear and a driving chain, and both the first enclosing frame 116 and the second enclosing frame 124 are arranged on the driving chain.

[0061] Furthermore, in order to avoid interference between the bottom net positioning component 12 and the side net positioning component 11 when changing positions, the positioning die mechanism 1 further includes a lifting driving member 16. The lifting driving member 16 is connected to the bottom net positioning component 12 and / or the side net positioning component 11, so as to drive at least one of the bottom net positioning component 12 and the side net positioning component 11 to lift, so as to be able to avoid the other. In some embodiments, the lifting driving member 16 slides on one set of conversion rails. The lifting driving member 16 is a lifting cylinder, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the first enclosing frame 116, so as to be able to drive the first enclosing frame 116 to lift to avoid the translation of the second enclosing frame 124; of course, the second enclosing frame 124 can also be arranged at the output end of the lifting driving member 16, so as to drive the second enclosing frame 124 to lift to avoid the translation of the first enclosing frame 116.

[0062] After both the side net 100 and the bottom net 200 are welded, the side net 100 and the bottom net 200 can be welded to form a positioning mesh sheet. Based on this, the positioning mesh sheet welding equipment further includes a fixing mechanism 7 and a transfer manipulator 6. The transfer manipulator 6 moves the bottom net 200 to the fixing mechanism 7 for fixing, and then clamps the side net 100 and the above bottom net 200 for docking. The fixing mechanism 7 and the transfer manipulator 6 are both prior arts, and the specific structures will not be elaborated.

[0063] As Figure 1 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the positioning mesh welding device is further provided with a second welding mechanism 3 for welding the intersections of the bottom mesh 200 and the side mesh 100. The second welding mechanism 3 and the first welding mechanism 2 are located on both sides of the positioning die mechanism 1 to avoid interference. Specifically, the second welding mechanism 3 includes a second welding driving member 31 and a second welding rail 34. The second welding rail 34 also extends along the first direction. A second welding seat 35 is provided on the second welding rail 34. The second welding seat 35 is arranged at the output end of the second welding driving member 31. The second welding driving member 31 drives the second welding seat 35 to move along the second welding rail 34. The second welding seat 35 is provided with an upper and a lower opposite third welding head 32 and a fourth welding head 33. One of the third welding head 32 and the fourth welding head 33 is connected to the positive pole of the transformer, and the other is connected to the negative pole of the transformer. The third welding head 32 and the fourth welding head 33 can approach or move away from each other to clamp the intersection between the bottom mesh 200 and the side mesh 100 for welding. A second welding cylinder 36 corresponding to the third welding head 32 and the fourth welding head 33 can be provided on the second welding seat 35, so that the third welding head 32 and the fourth welding head 33 are respectively arranged on the second welding cylinder 36, and the second welding cylinder 36 is used to drive the two to approach or move away from each other.

[0064] Furthermore, the third welding head 32 and the fourth welding head 33 can move in a direction close to or away from the second welding rail 34 to adapt to the intersections of the bottom mesh 200 and the side mesh 100. Specifically, taking the movement of the third welding head 32 as an example, an installation frame 37 is provided on the second welding seat 35. A second adjustment driving member 38 is provided on the installation frame 37. Specifically, the second adjustment driving member 38 includes a driving motor. The output end of the driving motor is provided with a lead screw. The lead screw extends in a direction close to or away from the second welding rail 34 and rotates on the installation frame 37. A nut is provided on the lead screw. The second welding cylinder 36 is arranged on the nut. Thus, the rotation of the lead screw drives the second welding cylinder 36 to move, and further drives the third welding head 32 arranged at the output end of the second welding cylinder 36 to move. Similarly, the fourth welding head 33 can be driven by the same structure as the third welding head 32, and details are not described herein again.

[0065] As Figure 1 shown, it can be understood that the positioning mesh welding device further includes a control system, which is respectively communicatively connected to the steel bar cutting mechanism 4, the steel bar storage mechanism, the steel bar placing manipulator 5, the positioning die mechanism 1, the first welding mechanism 2 and the second welding mechanism 3 for automatic control; the control system can but is not limited to adopt a PLC control system.

[0066] A positioning mesh welding method uses the above-mentioned positioning mesh welding device, and includes the following steps:

[0067] The steel bar cutting mechanism 4 cuts the steel bars and places the cut steel bars into the steel bar storage mechanism;

[0068] Place the steel bars on the first positioning block 111 and the second positioning block 121 for positioning; specifically, the steel bar placing manipulator 5 places the stored steel bars on a number of first positioning blocks 111 of the side net positioning assembly 11 and a number of second positioning blocks 121 on the bottom net positioning assembly 12 for fixing;

[0069] After the steel bars are fixed, the first welding mechanism 2 can weld the intersecting steel bars on the placed side net positioning assembly 11 or bottom net positioning assembly 12 to form the bottom net 200 or the side net 100; it should be noted here that no matter which one of the side net positioning assembly 11 or bottom net positioning assembly 12 is placed first, after placement, the first welding mechanism 2 can be used for welding. While welding, the other one of the side net positioning assembly 11 or bottom net positioning assembly 12 can be placed, and then the two can be replaced in position by the translation driving member 15 and the lifting driving member 16 to perform welding again, improving efficiency.

[0070] The transfer manipulator 6 transfers the welded bottom net 200 to the fixing mechanism 7 for fixing, and then grabs the side net 100 and the bottom net 200 for docking;

[0071] The second welding mechanism 3 welds the docking points between the connected bottom net 200 and side net 100 to form a complete positioning mesh sheet.

[0072] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning mesh welding device, wherein the positioning mesh comprises a bottom mesh (200) and a side mesh (100), characterized in that: The positioning mesh welding equipment comprises: A positioning mold mechanism (1) comprises a side net positioning assembly (11) and a bottom net positioning assembly (12), wherein the side net positioning assembly (11) comprises a plurality of first positioning blocks (111) distributed in an array, wherein the first positioning blocks (111) are configured to fix the steel bars constituting the side net (100), and the position of the first positioning blocks (111) is adjustable; and the bottom net positioning assembly (12) comprises a plurality of second positioning blocks (121) distributed in an array, wherein the second positioning blocks (121) are configured to fix the steel bars constituting the bottom net (200), and the position of the second positioning blocks (121) is adjustable; A first welding mechanism (2), the first welding mechanism (2) being configured to weld the steel bars positioned by the first positioning block (111) and the second positioning block (121) to form the bottom net (200) and the side net (100); A second welding mechanism (3), wherein the second welding mechanism (3) is configured to connect the bottom net (200) and the side net (100) by welding.

2. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side net positioning assembly (11) comprises a first driving member (112), a second driving member (113), a first rail (114) and a second rail (115); a plurality of the first rails (114) are spaced apart along a first direction, each of the first rails (114) extends along a second direction; a plurality of the second rails (115) are spaced apart along the second direction, each of the second rails (115) extends along the first direction; the first rail (114) and the second rail (115) intersect; the first positioning block (111) is disposed at the intersection of the first rail (114) and the second rail (115); the first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle; The output end of the first driving member (112) is connected to the first rail (114) so ​​as to drive the first rail (114) to drive the first positioning block (111) to slide along the second rail (115); the output end of the second driving member (113) is connected to the second rail (115) so as to drive the second rail (115) to drive the first positioning block (111) to slide along the first rail (114).

3. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom net positioning assembly (12) comprises a third driving member (122) and a third rail (123); a plurality of the third rails (123) are spaced apart along the first direction; each of the third rails (123) extends along the third direction; each of the third rails (123) is provided with the second positioning block (121); the third driving member (122) drives the second positioning block (121) to move along the third rail (123); and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

4. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom net positioning assembly (12) comprises a third driving member (122), a fourth driving member, a third rail (123) and a fourth rail, a plurality of the third rails (123) are spaced apart along the first direction, each of the third rails (123) extends along the third direction, a plurality of the fourth rails are spaced apart along the third direction, each of the fourth rails extends along the first direction, the third rail (123) intersects with the fourth rail, and the second positioning block (121) is disposed at the intersection of the third rail (123) and the fourth rail; the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction; The output end of the third driving member (122) is connected to the third rail (123) so as to be able to drive the third rail (123) to drive the second positioning block (121) to slide along the fourth rail; the output end of the fourth driving member is connected to the fourth rail so as to be able to drive the fourth rail to drive the second positioning block (121) to slide along the third rail (123).

5. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning block (111) and the second positioning block (121) are both provided with a plurality of magnets (13), and the plurality of magnets (13) are used to fix the steel bars.

6. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first welding mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom net positioning assembly (12) or the side net positioning assembly (11), and the positioning mold mechanism (1) further comprises a translation driving member (15), the output end of the translation driving member (15) being respectively connected to the bottom net positioning assembly (12) and the side net positioning assembly (11), so that the bottom net positioning assembly (12) and the side net positioning assembly (11) can exchange positions.

7. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning mold mechanism (1) further comprises a lifting drive member (16), wherein an output end of the lifting drive member (16) is connected to the bottom net positioning assembly (12) and / or the side net positioning assembly (11) so as to drive the bottom net positioning assembly (12) and / or the side net positioning assembly (11) to rise and fall.

8. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first welding mechanism (2) comprises a first welding driving member (21), the output end of the first welding driving member (21) is provided with two first welding heads (22) and two second welding heads (23) spaced apart from each other, the first welding head (22) and the second welding head (23) are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the first welding driving member (21) can drive the first welding head (22) and the second welding head (23) to move synchronously to weld the steel bars positioned on the first positioning block (111) or the second positioning block (121); The spacing between the two first welding heads (22) and the spacing between the two second welding heads (23) are adjustable to adapt to the spacing between the steel bars positioned by the first positioning block (111) or the spacing between the steel bars positioned by the second positioning block (121).

9. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second welding mechanism (3) comprises a second welding driving member (31), and an output end of the second welding driving member (31) is provided with a third welding head (32) and a fourth welding head (33) which are opposite to each other in upper and lower directions. The second welding driving member (31) can drive the third welding head (32) and the fourth welding head (33) to move synchronously so as to weld the intersection of the bottom net (200) and the side net (100).

10. The positioning mesh welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning mold mechanism (1) also includes a conversion frame (14), the conversion frame (14) being provided with two groups of conversion rails, one group of the conversion rails being located at the relatively inner sides of the conversion frame (14), and the other group of the conversion rails being located at the top of the conversion frame (14), the bottom net positioning assembly (12) and the side net positioning assembly (11) being respectively slidable on the two groups of the conversion rails.