Bearing assembling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bearing assembling device which comprises a bottom plate, a first moving plate, a second moving plate, an inner ring guide pipe and an outer pipe guide pipe, wherein the first moving plate is arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding manner; the second moving plate is arranged on the first moving plate in a sliding manner; the inner ring guide pipe and the outer pipe guide pipe are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate; the bracket and the transfer cylinder are arranged between the outer ring guide pipe and the inner ring guide pipe and are mounted on the bottom plate; the position of the limiting block in the isolation plate is controlled through rotation of the sleeve on the lead screw, the isolation plate rotates under movable connection with the lantern ring according to the change of the position of the limiting block, then adjustment of the unfolding size of the isolation plate is achieved, accurate adjustment of the distance between the rolling bodies under the outer rings of different sizes is achieved, and after the rolling bodies are evenly distributed, the rolling bodies are evenly distributed. The movable air cylinder moves to enable the sleeve to move, and when one or more partition plates are extruded, the partition plates move along the connecting positions of the partition plates and the lantern rings, so that the partition plates are hidden in the sleeve, and the situation that the partition plates are damaged when the retainer is pressed by the sleeve is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure connection, in particular to a bearing assembly device. Background Art

[0002] Bearings are an important component in mechanical equipment and are mainly used in parts that need to rotate. They are used to reduce rotational friction and support the rotating shaft. During the bearing production process, an assembly machine is required to assemble the inner ring, outer ring, rolling element and retaining frame.

[0003] In the prior art, when assembling the bearing, the rolling elements need to be placed between the inner ring and the outer ring, and then the inner ring and the outer ring are adjusted to a concentric position by extrusion. After the adjustment, the position of the rolling elements cannot be adjusted, causing the rolling elements to pile up or be too distributed. Therefore, the position of the rolling elements needs to be adjusted to keep them in a uniformly distributed position. On the one hand, it is convenient for the subsequent installation of the retaining frame and the rolling elements to be aligned. On the other hand, the force on the inner ring and the outer ring is uniform, avoiding the concentric offset of the inner ring and the outer ring in the later stage. In addition, bearings of different diameters need to adjust the distance between the same number of rolling elements to ensure the accuracy of the installation position of the rolling elements and the accuracy of the retaining frame fixing the rolling elements. Therefore, the position of the rolling elements needs to be adjusted according to the change of the bearing diameter. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of the utility model: to provide a bearing assembly device to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] Technical solution: A bearing assembly device, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, a first movable plate slidably mounted on the bottom plate, a second movable plate slidably mounted on the first movable plate, an inner ring conduit and an outer tube conduit symmetrically mounted on the bottom plate, a bracket disposed between the outer ring conduit and the inner ring conduit and mounted on the bottom plate, and a transfer cylinder;

[0007] The first movable plate is provided with an electric cylinder, the output end of which is connected to the second movable plate, the second movable plate is symmetrically provided with a lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is provided with a clamping cylinder; the bottom plate is also provided with a motor for driving the first movable plate to move;

[0008] A movable cylinder is provided on the bracket, and the output end of the movable cylinder is connected to the screw rod, and a nut and a sleeve are sleeved on the screw rod. A partition and a ring are provided in the sleeve, and a first spring is provided between the partition and the ring. A plurality of isolation plates are provided on the ring, and a second spring is provided between two isolation plates. A limit block is provided at one end of the screw rod placed on the isolation plate, and a base installed on the bottom plate is provided at a position relative to the sleeve.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the output end of the moving cylinder is fixedly connected to the lead screw, and the nut, the partition plate, and the sleeve are all threadedly connected to the lead screw.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the collar is arranged in the middle section of the partition plate and is movably connected to the partition plate to realize the rotation of the partition plate. There is a certain distance gap between the two partition plates; the second spring is arranged at the gap and is connected to the partition plate.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the collar is slidably matched with the sleeve, and the first spring is arranged at the sliding fit position and is respectively connected to the collar at both ends.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a plurality of the partition plates form a frustum shape. One end of the partition plate is provided with an inverted triangle, and the end of the inverted triangle close to the base is provided with an arc transition surface. The limiting block is frustum-shaped and is placed inside a plurality of the partition plates, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the jacking cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the second moving plate, and the distance between the symmetrically arranged jacking cylinders is the same as the distance between the sleeve and the outer conduit.

[0014] Beneficial effects: The present utility model discloses a bearing assembly device. By rotating the sleeve on the lead screw, the present utility model controls the position of the limiting block inside the partition plate. According to the change in the position of the limiting block, the partition plate rotates under the movable connection with the collar, thereby realizing the adjustment of the unfolding size of the partition plate, meeting the accurate adjustment of the rolling element spacing under different-sized outer rings. After the rolling elements are evenly distributed, the movement of the moving cylinder causes the sleeve to move. When the partition plate is subjected to single or multiple squeezes, the partition plate moves along the connection position with the collar, so as to hide the partition plate inside the sleeve, avoiding damage to the partition plate when the sleeve presses the cage. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the clamping cylinder of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sleeve of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 is a front view of the moving cylinder of the present utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals are: 1, bottom plate; 2, outer ring conduit; 3, inner ring conduit; 4, first moving plate; 5, second moving plate; 6, transfer cylinder; 7, moving cylinder; 8, sleeve; 9, base; 11, motor; 41, electric cylinder; 51, lifting cylinder; 52, clamping cylinder; 81, lead screw; 82, partition plate; 83, second spring; 84, collar; 85, isolation plate; 71, bracket. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] The utility model relates to a bearing assembly device. By rotating the sleeve on the lead screw, the position of the limit block in the isolation plate is controlled. According to the change of the position of the limit block, the isolation plate rotates under the movable connection with the collar, thereby realizing the adjustment of the expansion size of the isolation plate and meeting the accurate adjustment of the rolling body spacing under different-sized outer rings. The following is a specific description of the solution through specific embodiments.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1 - 5 as shown, a bearing assembly device includes:

[0023] Bottom plate 1, inner ring conduit of the first moving plate 3 slidably installed on the bottom plate 1; 4, second moving plate 5 slidably installed on the inner ring conduit of the first moving plate 3; 4, inner ring conduit and outer tube conduit symmetrically installed on the bottom plate 1, bracket 71 and transfer cylinder 6 arranged between the outer ring conduit 2 and the inner ring conduit and installed on the bottom plate 1.

[0024] An electric cylinder 41 is provided on the inner ring conduit of the first moving plate 3; 4, the output end of the electric cylinder 41 is connected to the second moving plate 5, lifting cylinders 51 are symmetrically arranged on the second moving plate 5, and clamping cylinders 52 are provided on the lifting cylinders 51; A motor 11 for driving the inner ring conduit of the first moving plate 3; 4 to move is further provided on the bottom plate 1; The lifting cylinders 51 are symmetrically arranged on the second moving plate 5, and the distance between the symmetrically arranged lifting cylinders 51 is the same as the distance between the sleeve 8 and the outer ring conduit 2.

[0025] A moving cylinder 7 is provided on the bracket 71, the output end of the moving cylinder 7 is connected to a lead screw 81, a nut and a sleeve 8 sleeved on the lead screw 81, a partition plate 82 and a collar 84 are arranged in the sleeve 8, a first spring is arranged between the partition plate 82 and the collar 84, a plurality of isolation plates 85 are arranged on the collar 84, a second spring 83 is arranged between two isolation plates 85, a limit block is arranged at one end of the lead screw 81 placed in the isolation plate 85, and a base 9 installed on the bottom plate 1 is arranged at the position opposite to the sleeve 8.

[0026] The output end of the moving cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 81. The nut, the partition plate 82, and the sleeve 8 are all threadedly connected to the lead screw 81. The collar 84 is arranged in the middle section of the partition plate 85 and is movably connected to the partition plate 85, enabling the partition plate 85 to rotate and slide when connected to the collar 84. There is a gap with a certain distance between the two partition plates 85. The second spring 83 is arranged at the gap and is connected to the partition plate 85. The partition plate 82 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 8. The collar 84 is in sliding fit with the sleeve 8. The first spring is arranged at the sliding fit position and its two ends are respectively connected to the collar 84 and the collar 84. A plurality of the partition plates 85 form a frustum shape. One end of the partition plate 85 is provided with an inverted triangle, and the end of the inverted triangle close to the base 9 is provided with an arc transition surface. The arc transition surface guides the excess rolling elements existing between the two partition plates 85 to between adjacent partition plates 85 to avoid accumulation. The limiting block is frustum-shaped and is placed inside a plurality of the partition plates 85. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the lead screw 81.

[0027] Principle description: First, the rotation of the motor 11 is used to adjust the movement of the symmetrically arranged clamping cylinders 52 and lifting cylinders 51 at the positions of the base 9, the outer ring conduit 2, and the inner ring conduit. The movement of the electric cylinder 41 controls the clamping of the inner ring and outer ring components by the clamping cylinder 52. After the inner ring and outer ring are both placed at the position of the base 9, the balls or rolling elements are placed between the inner ring and the outer ring. Then, under the push of the electric cylinder 41, the inner ring and the outer ring are made concentric, and the rolling elements are kept between the inner ring and the outer ring. Then, the number of the partition plates 85 is adjusted and replaced according to the number of the rolling elements. The position of the sleeve 8 on the lead screw 81 is adjusted according to the unfolding range of the partition plate 85. After the adjustment is completed, the moving cylinder 7 is driven, so that the moving cylinder 7 drives the sleeve 8 to approach the rolling elements. When the partition plate 85 contacts the rolling elements, a single rolling element is kept between the two partition plates 85, so that the accumulated or aggregated rolling elements are evenly distributed between the outer ring and the inner ring. Then, the cage is placed on the rolling elements, and the position of the rolling elements is locked by starting the moving cylinder 7 again, enabling them to rotate at the set position. After the assembly is completed, the clamping and transfer are carried out through the transfer cylinder 6.

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and these equivalent transformations all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bearing assembly device, comprising: A bottom plate, a first movable plate slidably mounted on the bottom plate, a second movable plate slidably mounted on the first movable plate, an inner ring conduit and an outer ring conduit symmetrically mounted on the bottom plate, a bracket disposed between the outer ring conduit and the inner ring conduit and mounted on the bottom plate, and a transfer cylinder; The invention is characterized in that an electric cylinder is arranged on the first movable plate, the output end of the electric cylinder is connected to the second movable plate, a lifting cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the second movable plate, and a clamping cylinder is arranged on the lifting cylinder; a motor for driving the first movable plate to move is also arranged on the bottom plate; A movable cylinder is provided on the bracket, and the output end of the movable cylinder is connected to the screw rod, and a nut and a sleeve are sleeved on the screw rod. A partition and a ring are provided in the sleeve, and a first spring is provided between the partition and the ring. A plurality of isolation plates are provided on the ring, and a second spring is provided between two isolation plates. A limit block is provided at one end of the screw rod placed on the isolation plate, and a base installed on the bottom plate is provided at a position relative to the sleeve.

2. A bearing assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the movable cylinder is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and the nut, the partition plate and the sleeve are all threadedly connected to the screw rod.

3. A bearing assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve ring is arranged at the middle section of the isolation plate and is movably connected to the isolation plate, and a gap of a certain distance is left between the two isolation plates; the second spring is arranged at the gap and is connected to the isolation plate.

4. A bearing assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the sleeve ring is slidably matched with the sleeve.

5. A bearing assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of isolation plates form a truncated cone shape, one end of the isolation plate is provided with an inverted triangle, the end of the inverted triangle close to the base is provided with an arc transition surface, the limit block is truncated cone-shaped and is placed inside the plurality of isolation plates, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the screw rod.

6. A bearing assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the second movable plate, and the spacing between the symmetrically arranged lifting cylinders is the same as the spacing between the sleeve and the outer ring guide tube.

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