Electronic lathe with single spindle matched with electromagnetic clutch

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic lathes, in particular to an electronic lathe with a single spindle matched with an electromagnetic clutch, which is characterized in that metal chips falling from an electronic lathe body are collected through a chip removal device and gathered to one end, so that an operator can conveniently take out the metal chips, and the working efficiency is improved. Waste liquid dripping in the machining process is collected through the liquid collecting device, the liquid collecting device is conveniently and rapidly assembled and disassembled through the fixing device, the influence of flying chips on the operation environment in the machining process is reduced through the protection device, and the practicability of the device is improved; comprising an electronic lathe body, a chuck, a machining tool, a main shaft and an electromagnetic clutch, the chuck, the machining tool and the main shaft are installed on the upper end face of the electronic lathe body, the electromagnetic clutch is installed on the main shaft, and the main shaft and the machining tool can slide left and right on the electronic lathe body; comprising a chip removal device, a liquid collection device, a fixing device and a protection device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic lathes, in particular to an electronic lathe with a single spindle and an electromagnetic clutch. Background Art

[0002] An electronic lathe is a machine tool with an automated adjustment mechanism. It controls processing speed, feed rate, cutting depth and other parameters through electronic sensors to complete the processing process. An electromagnetic clutch is also called an electromagnetic coupling. It is an electromagnetic mechanical connector that uses the electromagnetic induction principle and the friction between the inner and outer friction plates to enable the two rotating parts in the mechanical transmission system to be connected or separated from the driven part without stopping the active part. It is an automatically executed electrical appliance. During the processing of the electronic lathe, the generated debris and coolant need to be cleaned up in time to reduce the impact on the normal use of the equipment sensors.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202321190688.5 in the prior art involves an electronic lathe that is easy to maintain, including a device base, a supporting bottom rod, an electric slide rail, an electric slider, a motor, a motor shaft and a connecting plate, etc., which can facilitate the staff to directly maintain the lathe body at different angles, different positions and different heights.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above device requires the operator to clean the lathe regularly to reduce the impact of metal dust and debris accumulation inside on the normal operation of the equipment, which increases the labor intensity of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a single-spindle electronic lathe with an electromagnetic clutch, which collects metal debris dropped from the electronic lathe body through a chip removal device and gathers the metal debris to one end, making it easy for the operator to remove the metal debris, collects waste liquid dripping during the processing through a liquid collecting device, facilitates the rapid installation and disassembly of the liquid collecting device through a fixing device, reduces the impact of flying chips on the operating environment during the processing through a protective device, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0006] The utility model discloses a single-spindle equipped with electromagnetic clutch type electronic lathe, comprising an electronic lathe body, a chuck, a processing tool, a spindle and an electromagnetic clutch, wherein the chuck, the processing tool and the spindle are mounted on the upper end surface of the electronic lathe body, the electromagnetic clutch is mounted on the spindle, and the spindle and the processing tool can slide left and right on the electronic lathe body; the utility model comprises a chip removal device, a liquid collecting device, a fixing device and a protective device, wherein the chip removal device is mounted on the lower inner part of the electronic lathe body, the liquid collecting device is connected with the chip removal device, the fixing device is mounted on the chip removal device and connected with the liquid collecting device, and the protective device is mounted on the electronic lathe body; the metal debris dropped on the electronic lathe body is collected by the chip removal device, and the metal debris is gathered to one end, so that the operator can take out the metal debris, the waste liquid dripped in the processing process is collected by the liquid collecting device, the fast installation and removal of the liquid collecting device is facilitated by the fixing device, and the influence of flying chips on the operating environment in the processing process is reduced by the protective device, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the chip removal device includes a collecting bin, a guide plate and a vibration motor. The collecting bin is arranged on the upper end surface of the electronic lathe body, and a guide plate is obliquely installed on the lower part of the collecting bin. The bottom of the guide plate passes through the side of the electronic lathe body and extends to the outside of the electronic lathe body. A vibration motor is installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the guide plate. The metal debris generated during the processing is collected by the collecting bin, and the guide plate itself is obliquely installed and the vibration motor is turned on to transmit power to the guide plate, which drives the guide plate to vibrate, so that the metal debris on the guide plate can be gathered to one side, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator in the process of cleaning the metal debris and improving the practicability of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid collecting device includes a connecting hole, an adapter, a connecting tube and a liquid collecting bottle. A rectangular hole is arranged on the left end face of the lower inner part of the collecting bin. The lower part of the material guide plate extends through the rectangular hole of the lower part of the collecting bin to the outside of the electronic lathe body. A baffle is arranged on the edge of the material guide plate located on the outside of the electronic lathe body. A connecting hole is arranged on the left end baffle. A connecting tube is installed on the side of the adapter. The connecting tube can be inserted into the interior of the adapter. A liquid collecting bottle is installed at the bottom of the adapter. The adapter is inserted into the adapter through the connecting tube, so that the waste liquid in the collecting bin flows into the adapter from the connecting hole, and the waste liquid is collected by the liquid collecting bottle at the bottom of the adapter, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes positioning rods and filter cotton, a group of positioning rods are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the connecting tube through the bracket, and a group of circular holes are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the filter cotton corresponding to the two groups of positioning rods; the filter cotton is connected to the two groups of positioning rods in the connecting tube through its own circular holes, and the metal debris and dust in the waste liquid are filtered through the filter cotton, thereby realizing the separation between the waste liquid and the metal, facilitating the operator to clean the equipment and improving the practicability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing device includes a rotating shaft seat, a limit plate, a torsion spring and a limit groove. The collection bin is located on the outer side of the electronic lathe body, and a group of limit plates are respectively installed on the front and rear baffles through the rotating shaft seat. The torsion spring is mounted on the rotating shaft seat, and a group of limit grooves are respectively arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the adapter. The torsion spring provides thrust for the left part of the limit plate, so that the right part of the limit plate is inserted into the limit groove to fix the position of the adapter, preventing the adapter from falling off due to the vibration of the equipment itself during processing, and when the adapter needs to be removed, the left part of the limit plate can be directly pressed, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes an observation window and a drain valve. An observation window is provided on the side of the liquid collecting bottle, and a drain valve is installed on the lower end surface of the liquid collecting bottle. The observation window is convenient for the operator to observe the liquid collection situation in the liquid collecting bottle, and the drain valve is convenient for the operator to directly connect to an external drainage pipe to directly discharge the waste liquid, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the protective device includes a rotating shaft, a reducer, a motor, a protective plate and an LED light strip. The rotating shaft is installed on the upper right end surface of the electronic lathe body through a bracket, the rear of the bracket is installed with a reducer, the motor is installed on the reducer, the output end of the reducer is connected to the rotating shaft, the side of the rotating shaft is connected with a protective plate, and the upper edge of the protective plate is provided with an LED light strip; turning on the motor transmits power to the rotating shaft through the reducer to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the protective plate to cover or open the processing area on the electronic lathe body, reducing the impact of metal flying chips on the operating environment during processing, and providing auxiliary lighting for the upper part of the electronic lathe body through the LED light strip, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the metal debris dropped from the electronic lathe body is collected by the chip removal device, and the metal debris is gathered at one end, so that the operator can take out the metal debris conveniently; the waste liquid dripping during the processing is collected by the liquid collecting device, and the fast installation and disassembly of the liquid collecting device is facilitated by the fixing device; the impact of flying chips on the operating environment during the processing is reduced by the protective device, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a second cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a third cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Markings in the attached figure: 1. Electronic lathe body; 2. Chuck; 3. Processing tool; 4. Spindle; 5. Electromagnetic clutch; 6. Collection bin; 7. Guide plate; 8. Vibration motor; 9. Connection hole; 10. Adapter; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Liquid collecting bottle; 13. Positioning rod; 14. Filter cotton; 15. Rotating shaft seat; 16. Limit plate; 17. Torsion spring; 18. Limit groove; 19. Observation window; 20. Drain valve; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Reducer; 23. Motor; 24. Protective plate; 25. LED light strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The liquid collecting device is installed on the chip removal device, the fixing device is installed on the chip removal device, and the protective device is installed on the chip removal device;

[0023] First, the motor 23 is turned on to transmit power to the shaft 21 through the reducer 22 to drive the shaft 21 to rotate, thereby driving the protective plate 24 to cover the processing area on the electronic lathe body 1. During the processing, the motor 8 is turned on regularly to transmit power to the guide plate 7, driving the guide plate 7 to vibrate so that the metal debris on the guide plate 7 can be gathered to one side, and the connecting pipe 11 on the adapter 10 is inserted into the connecting hole 9 and fixed in place with the limit plate 16;

[0024] The chip removal device includes a collection bin 6, a guide plate 7 and a vibration motor 8. The collection bin 6 is arranged on the upper end surface of the electronic lathe body 1, and the guide plate 7 is obliquely installed at the lower part of the collection bin 6. The bottom of the guide plate 7 passes through the side of the electronic lathe body 1 and extends to the outside of the electronic lathe body 1. The vibration motor 8 is installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the guide plate 7.

[0025] The liquid collecting device includes a connecting hole 9, an adapter 10, a connecting pipe 11 and a liquid collecting bottle 12. A rectangular hole is provided on the left end surface of the lower inner part of the collecting bin 6. The lower part of the material guide plate 7 passes through the rectangular hole at the lower part of the collecting bin 6 and extends to the outside of the electronic lathe body 1. A baffle is provided on the edge of the material guide plate 7 located at the outside of the electronic lathe body 1. The connecting hole 9 is provided on the left end baffle. A connecting pipe 11 is installed on the side of the adapter 10. The connecting pipe 11 can be inserted into the inside of the adapter 10. A liquid collecting bottle 12 is installed at the lower part of the adapter 10.

[0026] It also includes positioning rods 13 and filter cotton 14. A group of positioning rods 13 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the connecting pipe 11 through the bracket, and a group of circular holes are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the filter cotton 14 corresponding to the two groups of positioning rods 13.

[0027] The fixing device includes a rotating shaft seat 15, a limiting plate 16, a torsion spring 17 and a limiting groove 18. The collection bin 6 is located on the outer side of the electronic lathe body 1. The front and rear baffles are respectively installed with a group of limiting plates 16 through the rotating shaft seat 15. The torsion spring 17 is sleeved on the rotating shaft seat 15. A group of limiting grooves 18 are respectively arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the adapter 10.

[0028] It also includes an observation window 19 and a drain valve 20. The observation window 19 is arranged on the side of the liquid collecting bottle 12, and the drain valve 20 is installed on the lower end surface of the liquid collecting bottle 12;

[0029] The metal chips dropped from the electronic lathe body 1 are collected by the chip removal device and gathered at one end, so that the operator can take out the metal chips easily. The waste liquid dripping during the processing is collected by the liquid collecting device, and the fast installation and disassembly of the liquid collecting device is facilitated by the fixing device. The impact of flying chips on the operating environment during the processing is reduced by the protective device, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0030] The reducer 22 and the motor 23 of the single-spindle electromagnetic clutch electronic lathe of the utility model are purchased on the market. The technicians in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual without the need for the technicians in this field to make creative efforts.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A single-spindle electronic lathe with an electromagnetic clutch, comprising an electronic lathe body (1), a chuck (2), a machining tool (3), a spindle (4) and an electromagnetic clutch (5), wherein the chuck (2), the machining tool (3) and the spindle (4) are mounted on the upper end surface of the electronic lathe body (1), the electromagnetic clutch (5) is mounted on the spindle (4), and the spindle (4) and the machining tool (3) can both slide left and right on the electronic lathe body (1); characterized in that: It comprises a chip removal device, a liquid collecting device, a fixing device and a protective device. The chip removal device is mounted on the lower part of the electronic lathe body (1). The liquid collecting device is connected to the chip removal device. The fixing device is mounted on the chip removal device and connected to the liquid collecting device. The protective device is mounted on the electronic lathe body (1).

2. A single-spindle and electromagnetic clutch electronic lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal device comprises a collecting bin (6), a material guide plate (7) and a vibration motor (8); the collecting bin (6) is arranged on the upper end surface of the electronic lathe body (1); the material guide plate (7) is obliquely mounted on the lower part of the collecting bin (6); the bottom of the material guide plate (7) passes through the side surface of the electronic lathe body (1) and extends to the outside of the electronic lathe body (1); and the vibration motor (8) is mounted in the middle of the lower end surface of the material guide plate (7).

3. A single-spindle and electromagnetic clutch electronic lathe as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid collecting device comprises a connecting hole (9), an adapter (10), a connecting pipe (11) and a liquid collecting bottle (12); a rectangular hole is arranged on the left end surface of the lower inner part of the collecting bin (6); the lower part of the material guide plate (7) passes through the rectangular hole of the lower part of the collecting bin (6) and extends to the outside of the electronic lathe body (1); a baffle is arranged on the edge of the material guide plate (7) located on the outside of the electronic lathe body (1); a connecting hole (9) is arranged on the left end baffle; a connecting pipe (11) is installed on the side of the adapter (10); the connecting pipe (11) can be inserted into the inside of the adapter (10); and a liquid collecting bottle (12) is installed at the lower part of the adapter (10).

4. A single-spindle and electromagnetic clutch electronic lathe as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises positioning rods (13) and filter cotton (14), wherein a group of positioning rods (13) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the connecting pipe (11) through a bracket, and a group of circular holes are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the filter cotton (14) corresponding to the two groups of positioning rods (13).

5. A single-spindle and electromagnetic clutch electronic lathe as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing device comprises a rotating shaft seat (15), a limiting plate (16), a torsion spring (17) and a limiting groove (18); the collecting bin (6) is located on two groups of front and rear baffles outside the electronic lathe body (1), and a group of limiting plates (16) are respectively installed through the rotating shaft seat (15); the torsion spring (17) is sleeved on the rotating shaft seat (15); and a group of limiting grooves (18) are respectively arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the adapter (10).

6. A single-spindle and electromagnetic clutch electronic lathe as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises an observation window (19) and a liquid discharge valve (20); the observation window (19) is arranged on the side of the liquid collecting bottle (12), and the liquid discharge valve (20) is installed on the lower end surface of the liquid collecting bottle (12).

7. A single-spindle and electromagnetic clutch electronic lathe as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The protective device comprises a rotating shaft (21), a reducer (22), a motor (23), a protective plate (24) and an LED light bar (25); the rotating shaft (21) is installed on the upper part of the right end surface of the electronic lathe body (1) through a bracket, the reducer (22) is installed at the rear of the bracket, the motor (23) is installed on the reducer (22), the output end of the reducer (22) is connected to the rotating shaft (21), the side of the rotating shaft (21) is connected to the protective plate (24), and the upper edge of the protective plate (24) is provided with an LED light bar (25).

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