Numerical control machine tool with noise reduction function
By designing limit inserts, mounting frames, fixed clamping plates and clamping springs on CNC machine tools, flexible movement and clamping connection or splitting of mounting frames are achieved, and automatic noise reduction is achieved using noise reduction plates, connecting plates, transmission screws and transmission motors, which solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of door panels during noise reduction of CNC machine tools and effectively reduces noise.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421465065.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
When existing CNC machine tools reduce noise, bolts are used for sliding connection between the door panel and the CNC machine tool, which makes the door panel inconvenient to be disassembled from the top of the CNC machine tool.
A CNC machine tool with noise reduction function was designed. By setting limit cuttings, mounting frames, fixed clamping boards and clamping springs, the mounting frames are flexible to move and clamp connection or splitting the mounting frame on the top of the main body of the CNC machine tool. At the same time, the noise reduction board, connecting board, transmission screw and transmission motor are used to realize the automatic occlusion and coverage of the noise reduction board.
This design not only solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of door panels, but also effectively reduces noise during processing of CNC machine tools through the shading of automated noise reduction plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN222903369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool with a noise reduction function. Background Art
[0002] A CNC machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. After calculation and processing, the CNC device sends out various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool and automatically processes parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. When a CNC machine tool is processing parts, the processing tool will generate a lot of noise when cutting parts. If the processing personnel are in a noisy environment for a long time, it will affect their health.
[0003] Existing CNC machine tools generally keep door panels closed during processing to reduce noise. The door panels are hit by flying debris during CNC machine tool processing for a long time and need to be disassembled and repaired regularly. Since the door panels are slidingly connected to the CNC machine tools, bolts are used to prevent the door panels from sliding off the top of the CNC machine tools. This makes it inconvenient to disassemble the door panels from the top of the CNC machine tools. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a CNC machine tool with a noise reduction function, which solves the problem that the existing CNC machine tool and the door panel are slidingly connected, bolts are used to prevent the door panel from sliding off the top of the CNC machine tool, and it is inconvenient to remove the door panel from the top of the CNC machine tool.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC machine tool with a noise reduction function, comprising a CNC machine tool body, a mounting frame is provided on one side of the top of the CNC machine tool body, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the CNC machine tool body located on one side of the mounting frame, a rectangular groove is provided at the central position of the top of the mounting plate, and three groups of mounting slide grooves are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the rectangular groove, and a limit plate is slidably installed inside the mounting slide groove;
[0006] A clamping rod is fixedly installed on the top of the limit plate, and the top of the clamping rod extends into the rectangular groove through the installation slide groove. The top of the three groups of clamping rods located inside the rectangular groove are fixedly installed with a fixed clamping plate. The top of the fixed clamping plate is a sloped surface, and a clamping spring is provided on the surface of the clamping rod located inside the rectangular groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: limit slide bars are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the mounting frame, and a noise reduction plate is slidably installed on the surface between the two groups of limit slide bars on the same side of the mounting frame.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the top and bottom ends of the noise reduction plates away from the limiting slide bar are respectively inlaid with movable rollers rotatably installed, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two groups of noise reduction plates close to the limiting slide bar.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: two groups of support plates are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame, a conveying screw is rotatably installed between the two groups of support plates, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the conveying screw, a conveying motor is fixedly installed at the central position of the top of the mounting frame, and one end of the conveying screw close to the conveying motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the conveying motor.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: limit slots are symmetrically provided at the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the top of the CNC machine tool body is symmetrically fixed with limit strips on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame, and the limit strips correspond to the limit slots.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: limiting slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and limiting protrusions are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the fixed clamping plate, and the limiting protrusions correspond to the limiting slide grooves.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The CNC machine tool with noise reduction function is provided with a limit insert strip, a mounting frame, a fixed card plate and a clamping spring. The limit slot on the inner wall of the mounting frame is correspondingly clamped on the surface of the limit insert strip, and the mounting frame is pushed to move on the top of the CNC machine tool body until the mounting frame slides through the top of the fixed card plate, so that the fixed card plate is compressed into the inside of the rectangular groove. After the mounting frame completely passes through the fixed card plate, the fixed card plate is lifted up and clamped on the bottom of one side of the mounting frame under the rebound action of the clamping spring, so that the mounting frame and the CNC machine tool body can be clamped or split.
[0014] 2. The CNC machine tool with noise reduction function is provided with a noise reduction plate, a connecting plate, a transmission screw and a transmission motor. Before starting the CNC machine tool body for processing, the transmission motor is controlled to drive the transmission screw to rotate, so that the connecting plate can drive the two sets of noise reduction plates to slide on the surface of the limit slide bar until the noise reduction plates cover both sides of the processing position of the CNC machine tool body, thereby realizing the automatic covering of the CNC machine tool body by the noise reduction plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body and the mounting plate of the CNC machine tool of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure at the center A;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame and the noise reduction plate of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. CNC machine tool body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Limit slide bar; 4. Noise reduction plate; 5. Moving roller; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Support plate; 8. Conveying screw; 9. Conveying motor; 10. Limiting slot; 11. Limiting insert; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Rectangular slot; 14. Mounting slide; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Clamping rod; 17. Fixed clamping plate; 18. Clamping spring; 19. Limiting slide; 20. Limiting bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC machine tool with a noise reduction function, comprising a CNC machine tool body 1, limit slots 10 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, and the top of the CNC machine tool body 1 is located on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 2 and the limit strips 11 are symmetrically fixedly installed, and the limit strips 11 correspond to the limit slots 10. By providing the limit slots 10 and the limit strips 11, when the mounting frame 2 is clamped on the top of the CNC machine tool body 1, the limit slots 10 are clamped on the corresponding surface of the limit strips 11 to ensure that the mounting frame 2 will not be misplaced on the top of the CNC machine tool body 1 during installation.
[0022] A mounting frame 2 is provided on one side of the top of the CNC machine tool body 1, and limit slide bars 3 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the mounting frame 2, and a noise reduction plate 4 is slidably installed on the surface between the two groups of limit slide bars 3 on the same side of the mounting frame 2. Because the limit slide bar 3 is provided, when the noise reduction plate 4 is controlled to slide on the surface of the limit slide bar 3, it is ensured that the noise reduction plate 4 will not tilt or deflect during the movement.
[0023] The top and bottom ends of the noise reduction plates 4 away from the limiting slide bar 3 are respectively inlaid with movable rollers 5 for rotation, and a connecting plate 6 is fixedly installed between the tops of the two groups of noise reduction plates 4 close to the limiting slide bar 3. By providing the movable rollers 5, when the noise reduction plates 4 move on both sides of the mounting frame 2, the movable rollers 5 roll between the noise reduction plates 4 and the mounting frame 2, thereby reducing the friction of the noise reduction plates 4 when they move on both sides of the mounting frame 2.
[0024] Two groups of support plates 7 are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame 2, a conveying screw 8 is rotatably installed between the two groups of support plates 7, and the connecting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the conveying screw 8. A conveying motor 9 is fixedly installed at the central position of the top of the mounting frame 2, and the end of the conveying screw 8 close to the conveying motor 9 passes through the support plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the conveying motor 9. Because the conveying motor 9 and the conveying screw 8 are provided, the conveying motor 9 is controlled to rotate forward and reverse, so that the conveying screw 8 can control the connecting plate 6 to drive the noise reduction plate 4 to move back and forth on both sides of the mounting frame 2.
[0025] A mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1 located on one side of the mounting frame 2, a rectangular groove 13 is provided at the central position of the top of the mounting plate 12, and three groups of mounting slide grooves 14 are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the rectangular groove 13, and a limit plate 15 is slidably installed inside the mounting slide groove 14. By providing the mounting slide groove 14, the fixed card plate 17 is pressed to make the clamping rod 16 press the limit plate 15 to slide up and down inside the mounting slide groove 14, thereby limiting the moving distance of the fixed card plate 17 inside the rectangular groove 13;
[0026] A clamping rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate 15, and the top of the clamping rod 16 passes through the installation slide groove 14 and extends to the inside of the rectangular groove 13. A fixed clamping plate 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the three groups of clamping rods 16 located inside the rectangular groove 13. The top of the fixed clamping plate 17 is a sloped surface, and a clamping spring 18 is provided on the surface of the clamping rod 16 located inside the rectangular groove 13. Because the fixed clamping plate 17 and the clamping spring 18 are provided, the fixed clamping plate 17 is pushed out of the rectangular groove 13 and clamped at the bottom of one side of the mounting frame 2 under the rebound action of the clamping spring 18, thereby clamping and fixing the mounting frame 2.
[0027] Limiting grooves 19 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 13, and limiting protrusions 20 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the fixed card plate 17, and the limiting protrusions 20 correspond to the limiting grooves 19. By providing the limiting grooves 19 and the limiting protrusions 20, when the fixed card plate 17 is pressed to move up and down inside the rectangular groove 13, the limiting protrusions 20 slide inside the limiting grooves 19, ensuring that the fixed card plate 17 will not tilt and get stuck inside the rectangular groove 13 when moving up and down inside the rectangular groove 13.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0029] The mounting frame 2 is placed on one side of the top of the CNC machine tool body 1, so that the limit slot 10 corresponds to the limit insert 11, and the mounting frame 2 is pushed to move on the top of the CNC machine tool body 1 until the limit insert 11 is completely inserted into the limit slot 10, so that the mounting frame 2 slides through the fixed card plate 17, and under the rebound action of the clamping spring 18, the fixed card plate 17 is lifted up and extended out of the rectangular groove 13 to be clamped on one side of the mounting frame 2. Before the CNC machine tool body 1 is processed, the transmission motor 9 is started to drive the transmission screw 8 to rotate, and the connecting plate 6 is controlled to move on the surface of the transmission screw 8, driving the two sets of noise reduction plates 4 to slide on both sides of the mounting frame 2 until the noise reduction plates 4 are closed on both sides of the mounting frame 2, so as to reduce the noise generated during the processing of the CNC machine tool body 1.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0031] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. A CNC machine tool with a noise reduction function, comprising a CNC machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is provided on one side of the top of the CNC machine tool body (1); a mounting plate (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the CNC machine tool body (1) located on one side of the mounting frame (2); a rectangular groove (13) is provided at the central position of the top of the mounting plate (12); and three groups of mounting slide grooves (14) are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the rectangular groove (13); and a limit plate (15) is slidably installed inside the mounting slide groove (14); A clamping rod (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate (15), and the top of the clamping rod (16) passes through the installation slide groove (14) and extends to the inside of the rectangular groove (13). The tops of the three groups of clamping rods (16) located inside the rectangular groove (13) are fixedly installed with a fixed clamping plate (17), and the top of the fixed clamping plate (17) is a sloped surface. A clamping spring (18) is provided on the surface of the clamping rod (16) located inside the rectangular groove (13).
2. A CNC machine tool with noise reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting slide bars (3) are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of both sides of the mounting frame (2), respectively, and a noise reduction plate (4) is slidably mounted on the surface between two groups of limiting slide bars (3) on the same side of the mounting frame (2).
3. The CNC machine tool with noise reduction function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the noise reduction plates (4) away from the limiting slide bar (3) are respectively inlaid with movable rollers (5) rotatably installed, and a connecting plate (6) is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two groups of noise reduction plates (4) close to the limiting slide bar (3).
4. The CNC machine tool with noise reduction function according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of support plates (7) are fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mounting frame (2), a conveying screw (8) is rotatably mounted between the two groups of support plates (7), and the connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected to the conveying screw (8), a conveying motor (9) is fixedly mounted at the central position of the top of the mounting frame (2), and one end of the conveying screw (8) close to the conveying motor (9) passes through the support plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the conveying motor (9).
5. The CNC machine tool with noise reduction function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame (2) is symmetrically provided with limit slots (10), and the top of the CNC machine tool body (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with limit strips (11) on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (2), and the limit strips (11) correspond to the limit slots (10).
6. The CNC machine tool with noise reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the rectangular groove (13) are symmetrically provided with limiting sliding grooves (19), and the bottoms of the two sides of the fixed clamping plate (17) are symmetrically fixedly installed with limiting protrusions (20), and the limiting protrusions (20) correspond to the limiting sliding grooves (19).