Fixing mechanism for bearing production
By designing a bearing fixing mechanism including a pneumatic cylinder and a gear mechanism, the problems of low fixing efficiency and high labor intensity in the prior art are solved, and rapid fixing and precise processing of bearings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421983610.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing bearing production and fixing mechanism adopts the fixing method of bolts and nuts, resulting in cumbersome operation, low fixing efficiency and high labor intensity.
A fixing mechanism including a mounting frame, a clamping mechanism and a gear mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism quickly fixes the inner ring of the bearing through pneumatic cylinders, moving blocks, oblique rods and moving rods, while the gear mechanism fixes the outer ring of the bearing through driving motors, gears and clamping plates.
It realizes rapid fixation of bearings, improves the efficiency of fixed operations, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and ensures the accuracy of subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222903805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing production, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a fixing mechanism for bearing production. Background Art
[0002] A bearing is a mechanical element that restricts relative motion within the required range of motion and reduces friction between moving parts. The design of a bearing can provide free linear motion of moving parts or free rotation around a fixed axis, or prevent motion by controlling the vector of the normal force acting on the moving parts.
[0003] During the bearing production process, operators often use corresponding fixing mechanisms to fix the bearings. In the actual use of the existing fixing mechanisms, although they have basic fixing functions, general fixing mechanisms usually adopt the fixing method of bolts and nuts. This not only requires operators to use specific tools for disassembly and assembly operations, but also the steps of disassembly and assembly operations are relatively cumbersome. This not only reduces the fixing efficiency of the mechanism for bearings, but also increases the labor intensity of operators. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing mechanism for bearing production, which has the advantage of quick fixing.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fixing mechanism for bearing production, comprising:
[0006] An installation frame, and rectangular grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the middle part of the top of the installation frame;
[0007] A clamping mechanism, which is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation frame;
[0008] Wherein, the clamping mechanism includes a pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the installation frame, the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving block, both sides of the bottom of the moving block are hinged with inclined rods, the number of the inclined rods is two, the other ends of the two inclined rods are both hinged with moving rods, the outer surface of the moving rods is movably connected with the inside of the rectangular grooves, the top of the moving rods passes through the rectangular grooves and extends above the installation frame and is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate. The forward and backward movement of the moving block will cause the first clamping plate to move left and right.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limiting groove is opened on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the installation frame, a limiting block is movably connected in the limiting groove, and the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame. The other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a first toothed plate and a second toothed plate are respectively meshed and connected to the top and bottom of the outer surface of the gear. The left side of the second toothed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, mounting rods are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting frame on the left and right sides of the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate respectively. A limiting rod is fixedly connected between the mounting rods. The outer surface of the limiting rod is movably sleeved with the inner surfaces of the first toothed plate, the second toothed plate and the connecting rod respectively.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a sliding groove is opened at the top of the mounting frame outside the rectangular groove. A vertical rod is movably connected inside the sliding groove. The number of the vertical rods is two. The outer surfaces of the two vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod and the right side of the top of the first toothed plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the top ends of the vertical rods pass through the sliding groove and extend to the top of the mounting frame and are fixedly connected with second clamping plates. The number of the second clamping plates is two, and the two second clamping plates have the same size.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. By setting an air cylinder, a moving block, an inclined rod, a moving rod and a first clamping plate in the present utility model, when the air cylinder starts to operate, it will cause the moving block to drive the limiting block to move horizontally forward under the limiting action of the limiting groove, and drive the two inclined rods to move. At this time, under the limiting action of the rectangular groove, the two moving rods will drive the two first clamping plates to move horizontally away from each other, and finally the rapid fixing effect on the inner ring of the bearing will be realized, improving the efficiency of the fixing operation of the device and reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0017] 2. The utility model realizes the fixation effect on the outer ring of the bearing and the fixation of both the inner and outer rings of the bearing by setting a gear, a first toothed plate, a second toothed plate, a vertical rod and a second clamping plate. When the driving motor is started, the rotating shaft will drive the gear to rotate. At this time, under the limiting action of the limiting rod, the first toothed plate, the second toothed plate and the connecting rod will move horizontally towards each other along the outer surface of the limiting rod, and drive the two vertical rods and the second clamping plate to move horizontally towards each other under the limiting action of the sliding groove, thus avoiding the rotation of the bearing during the subsequent processing and ensuring the subsequent processing accuracy. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the front of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the bottom of the gear of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the side of the driving motor of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the top of the mounting frame of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Rectangular groove; 3. Pneumatic cylinder; 4. Moving block; 5. Inclined rod; 6. Moving rod; 7. First clamping plate; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Limiting block; 10. Driving motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Gear; 13. First toothed plate; 14. Second toothed plate; 15. Mounting rod; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Vertical rod; 19. Sliding groove; 20. Second clamping plate. Detailed Embodiment
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present utility model provides a fixing mechanism for bearing production, including:
[0026] A mounting frame 1, and rectangular grooves 2 are respectively opened on both sides of the middle part of the top of the mounting frame 1;
[0027] The clamping mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame 1;
[0028] Among them, the clamping mechanism includes a pneumatic cylinder 3, the pneumatic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top inside the mounting frame 1, the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a moving block 4, both sides of the bottom of the moving block 4 are hinged with inclined rods 5, the number of the inclined rods 5 is two, the other ends of the two inclined rods 5 are both hinged with a moving rod 6, the outer surface of the moving rod 6 is movably connected with the inside of the rectangular groove 2, the top of the moving rod 6 passes through the rectangular groove 2 and extends above the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 7. The forward and backward movement of the moving block 4 will cause the first clamping plate 7 to move left and right.
[0029] When the pneumatic cylinder 3 starts to operate, it will cause the moving block 4 to move horizontally forward and cause the two inclined rods 5 to move. At this time, under the limiting effect of the rectangular groove 2, the two moving rods 6 will drive the two first clamping plates 7 to move horizontally away from each other.
[0030] Among them, a limiting groove 8 is opened on the right side of the top inside the mounting frame 1, a limiting block 9 is movably connected with the inside of the limiting groove 8, and the bottom of the limiting block 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block 4.
[0031] When the moving block 4 moves, it will drive the limiting block 9 to move horizontally left and right under the limiting effect of the limiting groove 8.
[0032] Among them, a driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top inside the mounting frame 1, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 11, and the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 12.
[0033] When the driving motor 10 is started, it will cause the rotating shaft 11 to drive the gear 12 to rotate.
[0034] Among them, the top and bottom of the outer surface of the gear 12 are respectively meshed and connected with a first toothed plate 13 and a second toothed plate 14, and the left side of the second toothed plate 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 17.
[0035] When the gear 12 rotates, it will cause the first toothed plate 13 and the second toothed plate 14 to move towards each other.
[0036] Among them, mounting rods 15 are fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 1 on the left and right sides of the first toothed plate 13 and the second toothed plate 14 respectively, a limiting rod 16 is fixedly connected between the mounting rods 15, and the outer surface of the limiting rod 16 is movably sleeved with the inner surfaces of the first toothed plate 13, the second toothed plate 14 and the connecting rod 17 respectively.
[0037] When the first toothed plate 13 and the second toothed plate 14 move, at this time under the limiting effect of the limiting rod 16, the first toothed plate 13 and the second toothed plate 14 will move horizontally towards or away from each other along the outer surface of the limiting rod 16.
[0038] Among them, a sliding groove 19 is provided at the top of the mounting bracket 1 outside the rectangular groove 2. A vertical rod 18 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 19. The number of vertical rods 18 is two. The outer surfaces of the two vertical rods 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 17 and the right side of the top of the first toothed plate 13.
[0039] When the first toothed plate 13 and the connecting rod 17 move, at this time, under the limiting action of the sliding groove 19, the two vertical rods 18 will move horizontally towards each other.
[0040] Among them, the top end of the vertical rod 18 passes through the sliding groove 19 and extends to the top of the mounting bracket 1 and is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate 20. The number of second clamping plates 20 is two, and the sizes of the two second clamping plates 20 are the same.
[0041] When the two vertical rods 18 move towards each other, the two second clamping plates 20 will be driven to move towards each other together, and finally the fixing effect on the outer ring of the bearing will be achieved.
[0042] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:
[0043] First, place the bearing to be processed between the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 20. Then, start the air cylinder 3 first, which will cause the moving block 4 to drive the limiting block 9 to move horizontally forward under the limiting action of the limiting groove 8, and drive the two inclined rods 5 to move. At this time, under the limiting action of the rectangular groove 2, the two moving rods 6 will drive the two first clamping plates 7 to move horizontally away from each other, and finally the rapid fixing effect on the inner ring of the bearing will be achieved, improving the efficiency of the fixing operation of the device and reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0044] After the inner ring of the bearing is fixed, then start the driving motor 10, which will cause the rotating shaft 11 to drive the gear 12 to rotate. At this time, under the limiting action of the limiting rod 16, the first toothed plate 13, the second toothed plate 14 and the connecting rod 17 will move horizontally towards each other along the outer surface of the limiting rod 16, and drive the two vertical rods 18 and the second clamping plate 20 to move horizontally towards each other together under the limiting action of the sliding groove 19, thereby achieving the fixing effect on the outer ring of the bearing, realizing the fixing effect on both the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing at the same time, and thus avoiding the situation that the bearing rotates during the subsequent processing, and further ensuring the subsequent processing accuracy.
[0045] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixing mechanism for bearing production, characterized in that: Included are: A mounting frame (1), wherein rectangular grooves (2) are provided on both sides of the middle of the top of the mounting frame (1); A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism being arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1); The clamping mechanism comprises a pneumatic cylinder (3), which is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1); the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a moving block (4); both sides of the bottom of the moving block (4) are hinged with inclined rods (5); there are two inclined rods (5); the other ends of the two inclined rods (5) are hinged with a moving rod (6); the outer surface of the moving rod (6) is movably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove (2); the top of the moving rod (6) passes through the rectangular groove (2) and extends to the top of the mounting frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (7); the forward and backward movement of the moving block (4) causes the first clamping plate (7) to move left and right.
2. A fixing mechanism for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (8) is provided on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1), the limiting groove (8) is internally movably connected to a limiting block (9), and the bottom of the limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (4).
3. A fixing mechanism for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (10), and a gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft (11).
4. A fixing mechanism for bearing production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the outer surface of the gear (12) are respectively meshed and connected with a first gear plate (13) and a second gear plate (14), and the left side of the second gear plate (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17).
5. The fixing mechanism for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly mounted with mounting rods (15) respectively located on the left and right sides of the first tooth plate (13) and the second tooth plate (14), and a limiting rod (16) is fixedly connected between the mounting rods (15), and the outer surfaces of the limiting rods (16) are movably sleeved with the inner surfaces of the first tooth plate (13), the second tooth plate (14) and the connecting rod (17).
6. A fixing mechanism for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (19) located outside the rectangular groove (2), and the interior of the slide groove (19) is movably connected with a vertical rod (18), the number of the vertical rods (18) is two, and the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (17) and the right side of the top of the first tooth plate (13).
7. A fixing mechanism for bearing production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the vertical rod (18) passes through the slide slot (19) and extends to the top of the mounting frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate (20), the number of the second clamping plates (20) is two, and the two second clamping plates (20) have the same size.