Cutting mechanism for foam cutting machine
By designing the cutting mechanism for foam cutting machines, the automatic and accurate movement of the cutting knife is achieved by using the Y-axis, X-axis and Z-axis drive devices, the problems of low cutting efficiency and low accuracy in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and accurate cutting effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421921972.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, foam has low cutting efficiency and low cutting accuracy, and mainly relies on manual handheld cutting tools for cutting.
A cutting mechanism for foam cutting machines is designed, including a frame, a Y-axis drive device, an X-axis drive device, a Z-axis drive device and a cutting knife device. Through these drive devices, the front and back, left and right movements of the cutting knife device are realized, and automatic and accurate cutting is achieved.
It improves the cutting efficiency and cutting accuracy of foam, and is more automated and efficient than manual cutting methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN222904137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foam cutting, in particular to a cutting mechanism for a foam cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Foam is a material obtained by foaming plastic particles. Foam has a series of characteristics such as elasticity, light weight, fast pressure-sensitive fixation, easy use, flexible bending, ultra-thin volume, and reliable performance. Among them, in the production and processing of foam, it is usually necessary to cut the whole piece of foam according to the usage requirements to obtain multiple foam unit blocks. However, the existing technology usually cuts the foam by manually holding a cutting tool, and this foam cutting method has technical problems such as low cutting efficiency and low cutting accuracy. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting mechanism for a foam cutting machine, which can solve the above technical problems.
[0005] (2) Technical Solutions
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cutting mechanism for a foam cutting machine includes: a frame, a Y-axis driving device, an X-axis driving device, a Z-axis driving device, and a cutting tool device. The number of Y-axis driving devices is two groups, and the two groups of Y-axis driving devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame. The X-axis driving device is arranged on the Y-axis driving device, the Z-axis driving device is arranged on the X-axis driving device, and the cutting tool device is arranged on the Z-axis driving device. The cutting tool device is used to cut the foam.
[0007] Preferably, the Y-axis driving device includes a Y-axis slide rail, a Y-axis rack, a first motor, a first gear, and a first slide plate. The Y-axis rack and the Y-axis slide rail are arranged in parallel up and down on the side of the frame. The motor shaft of the first motor is connected to the first gear, the first gear meshes with the Y-axis rack, the first motor is installed outside the first slide plate, and the inner side of the first slide plate is slidably arranged on the Y-axis slide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the structures of the two groups of Y-axis driving devices are the same.
[0009] Preferably, the X-axis driving device includes a mounting frame, an X-axis slide rail, an X-axis rack, a second motor, a second gear, and a second slide plate. The two ends of the mounting frame are respectively arranged on the tops of the two first slide plates. The X-axis rack and the X-axis slide rail are arranged in parallel up and down on the mounting frame. The second motor is installed inside the second slide plate, the motor shaft of the second motor is connected to the second gear, the second gear meshes with the X-axis rack, and the inner side of the second slide plate is slidably arranged on the X-axis slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, the number of X-axis slide rails is two.
[0011] Preferably, the Z-axis driving device includes a Z-axis mounting plate, Z-axis slide rails, a third motor, and a lead screw. The inner side of the Z-axis mounting plate is disposed on the outer side of the second slide plate. The Z-axis slide rails are disposed on the outer side of the Z-axis mounting plate. The third motor is mounted on the top of the Z-axis mounting plate, and the motor shaft of the third motor is connected to the lead screw.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting tool device includes a tool holder and a tool head. The tool holder is slidably disposed on the Z-axis slide rails through sliders. The tool holder is also threadedly connected to the lead screw. The tool head is disposed at the bottom of the tool holder.
[0013] Preferably, the number of Z-axis slide rails is two.
[0014] Preferably, safety light curtains are provided at the four corners of the frame.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a cutting mechanism for a foam cutter, having the following beneficial effects: By providing a Y-axis driving device, an X-axis driving device, and a Z-axis driving device, the cutting tool device can be correspondingly driven to move forward and backward, left and right, and up and down, so that the cutting tool device can automatically and accurately move to the cutting position to cut the foam. Compared with the manual foam cutting method, the present utility model can improve the cutting efficiency and cutting accuracy of the foam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the first three-dimensional view of the cutting mechanism for the foam cutter of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional view of the cutting mechanism for the foam cutter of the present utility model (the frame is not shown);
[0019] Figure 3 is the partial three-dimensional view of the Y-axis driving device of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the first three-dimensional view of the X-axis driving device, Z-axis driving device, and cutting tool device of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is the second three-dimensional view of the X-axis driving device, Z-axis driving device, and cutting tool device of the present utility model.
[0022] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1 frame, 2 Y-axis driving device, 3 X-axis driving device, 4 Z-axis driving device, 5 cutting tool device, 21 first motor, 22 first gear, 23 first slide plate, 31 mounting bracket, 32 X-axis slide rail, 33 X-axis rack, 34 second motor, 35 second slide plate, 41 Z-axis mounting plate, 42 Z-axis slide rail, 43 third motor, 44 lead screw, 51 tool holder, 52 tool bit, 6 safety light curtain. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] The present invention provides a cutting mechanism for a foam cutter, including: a frame 1, a Y-axis driving device 2, an X-axis driving device 3, a Z-axis driving device 4, and a cutting tool device 5. The number of the Y-axis driving devices 2 is two groups, and the two groups of Y-axis driving devices 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 1. The X-axis driving device 3 is arranged on the Y-axis driving device 2, the Z-axis driving device 4 is arranged on the X-axis driving device 3, and the cutting tool device 5 is arranged on the Z-axis driving device 4. The cutting tool device 5 is used for cutting the foam.
[0025] It can be understood that the Y-axis driving device 2 can drive the X-axis driving device 3 to move back and forth, the X-axis driving device 3 can drive the Z-axis driving device 4 to move left and right, and the Z-axis driving device 4 can drive the cutting tool device 5 to move up and down, that is, it can drive the cutting tool device 5 to move back and forth, left and right, and up and down, so that the cutting tool device 5 can automatically and accurately move to the cutting position to cut the foam. For example, the following control method can be adopted to cut the foam: first drive the cutting tool device 5 to move above the foam, then drive the cutting tool device 5 to descend through the Z-axis driving device 4, and further drive the cutting tool device 5 to move back and forth or left and right through the Y-axis driving device 2 or the X-axis driving device 3 to cut the foam; of course, other control methods can also be adopted according to specific requirements, and no more restrictions are imposed here.
[0026] In this embodiment, the Y-axis driving device 2 includes a Y-axis slide rail, a Y-axis rack, a first motor 21, a first gear 22, and a first slide plate 23. The Y-axis rack and the Y-axis slide rail are arranged parallel to each other vertically on the side of the frame 1. The motor shaft of the first motor 21 is connected to the first gear 22, the first gear 22 meshes with the Y-axis rack, the first motor 21 is installed on the outside of the first slide plate 23, and the inside of the first slide plate 23 is slidably arranged on the Y-axis slide rail. The first motor 21 drives the first gear 22 to rotate. Since the first gear 22 meshes with the Y-axis rack, the first slide plate 23 can slide back and forth along the Y-axis slide rail. The structures of the two groups of Y-axis driving devices 2 in this embodiment are the same.
[0027] Further, the X-axis driving device 3 specifically includes a mounting bracket 31, an X-axis slide rail 32, an X-axis rack 33, a second motor 34, a second gear, and a second slide plate 35. Both ends of the mounting bracket 31 are respectively arranged at the tops of the two first slide plates 23. The X-axis rack 33 and the X-axis slide rail 32 are arranged parallel to each other vertically on the mounting bracket 31. The second motor 34 is installed on the inside of the second slide plate 35. The motor shaft of the second motor 34 is connected to the second gear, the second gear meshes with the X-axis rack 33, and the inside of the second slide plate 35 is slidably arranged on the X-axis slide rail 32. It can be understood that the forward and backward sliding of the above two first slide plates 23 can drive the mounting bracket 31 to move forward and backward, that is, drive the entire X-axis driving device 3 to move forward and backward; in addition, the second motor 34 drives the second gear to rotate. Since the second gear meshes with the X-axis rack 33, the second slide plate 35 can slide left and right along the X-axis slide rail 32. The number of the above X-axis slide rails 32 is preferably two.
[0028] In addition, in this embodiment, the Z-axis driving device 4 includes a Z-axis mounting plate 41, a Z-axis slide rail 42, a third motor 43, and a lead screw 44. The inside of the Z-axis mounting plate 41 is arranged on the outside of the second slide plate 35. The Z-axis slide rail 42 is arranged on the outside of the Z-axis mounting plate 41. The third motor 43 is installed on the top of the Z-axis mounting plate 41. The motor shaft of the third motor 43 is connected to the lead screw 44; the cutting tool device 5 includes a tool holder 51 and a tool head 52. The tool holder 51 is slidably arranged on the Z-axis slide rail 42 through a slider, the tool holder 51 is also threadedly connected to the lead screw 44, and the tool head 52 is arranged at the bottom of the tool holder 51. The left and right sliding of the above second slide plate 35 can drive the Z-axis mounting plate 41 to move left and right, that is, drive the entire Z-axis driving device 4 to move left and right; in addition, the third motor 43 drives the lead screw 44 to rotate. Since the lead screw 44 is threadedly connected to the tool holder 51, the cutting tool device 5 can slide up and down along the Z-axis slide rail 42. The number of the Z-axis slide rails 42 is preferably two. In addition, the cutting tool device 5 can also adopt other cutting tool structures in the prior art, and no excessive restrictions are imposed here.
[0029] In this embodiment, by means of the Y-axis driving device 2, X-axis driving device 3, and Z-axis driving device 4 in the above various structural forms, the cutting tool device 5 can be conveniently and accurately driven to move forward and backward, left and right, and up and down, thereby improving the cutting effect on the foam.
[0030] In addition, in this embodiment, safety light curtains 6 are provided at the four corners of the frame 1. The safety light curtains 6 are also photoelectric safety protection devices. By setting the safety light curtains 6, the equipment safety of the present utility model can be improved, and safety accidents to personnel can be better avoided.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a cutting mechanism for a foam cutter, having the following beneficial effects: By setting the Y-axis driving device, X-axis driving device, and Z-axis driving device, the cutting tool device can be correspondingly driven to move forward and backward, left and right, and up and down, so that the cutting tool device can automatically and accurately move to the cutting position to cut the foam. Compared with the method of manually cutting the foam, the present utility model can improve the cutting efficiency and cutting accuracy of the foam.
[0032] It should be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting mechanism for a foam cutting machine, characterized in that: include: A frame, a Y-axis driving device, an X-axis driving device, a Z-axis driving device and a cutting knife device, wherein the Y-axis driving device is in two groups, and the two groups of the Y-axis driving devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, the X-axis driving device is arranged on the Y-axis driving device, the Z-axis driving device is arranged on the X-axis driving device, and the cutting knife device is arranged on the Z-axis driving device, and the cutting knife device is used to cut the foam; The Y-axis driving device includes a Y-axis slide rail, a Y-axis rack, a first motor, a first gear and a first slide plate, wherein the Y-axis rack and the Y-axis slide rail are arranged parallel to each other on the side of the frame, the motor shaft of the first motor is connected to the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the Y-axis rack, the first motor is installed on the outer side of the first slide plate, and the inner side of the first slide plate is slidably arranged on the Y-axis slide rail; The X-axis driving device includes a mounting frame, an X-axis slide rail, an X-axis rack, a second motor, a second gear and a second slide plate, the two ends of the mounting frame are respectively arranged on the top of the two first slide plates, the X-axis rack and the X-axis slide rail are arranged on the mounting frame in parallel up and down, the second motor is installed on the inner side of the second slide plate, the motor shaft of the second motor is connected to the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the X-axis rack, and the inner side of the second slide plate is slidably arranged on the X-axis slide rail; The Z-axis driving device includes a Z-axis mounting plate, a Z-axis slide rail, a third motor and a screw rod. The inner side of the Z-axis mounting plate is arranged on the outer side of the second slide plate, the Z-axis slide rail is arranged on the outer side of the Z-axis mounting plate, the third motor is installed on the top of the Z-axis mounting plate, and the motor shaft of the third motor is connected to the screw rod.
2. The cutting mechanism for the foam cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of Y-axis driving devices have the same structure.
3. The cutting mechanism for the foam cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the X-axis slide rails is two.
4. The cutting mechanism for the foam cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting knife device comprises a knife seat and a knife head. The knife seat is slidably arranged on the Z-axis slide rail through a slider. The knife seat is also threadedly connected to the lead screw. The knife head is arranged at the bottom of the knife seat.
5. The cutting mechanism for the foam cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the Z-axis slide rails is two.
6. The cutting mechanism for the foam cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the frame are provided with safety gratings.