Building mortar discharging tank for building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mortar tank equipment, and discloses a building mortar discharging tank for buildings, which comprises a bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with limiting frames, and the inner surfaces of the limiting frames are movably sleeved with discharging tanks. Through the arrangement of the discharging plate, the connecting sleeve, the first gear, the toothed plate and the pushing rod, when the first motor operates, the first circular shaft and the first gear start to rotate, and due to the fact that the first gear and the toothed plate are meshed with each other, the toothed plate, the connecting frame, the pushing rod and the discharging plate can move towards the discharging tank as a whole; in the process, the discharging plate can push the mortar in the discharging tank to move rightwards, and finally the mortar in the discharging tank can be pushed out of the discharging tank by the discharging plate, so that a part of mortar is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the discharging tank and the outer surface of the stirring plate, and the utilization rate of the mortar material is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mortar tank equipment, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a discharging tank for building mortar for construction. Background Art

[0002] Building mortar is mortar that bonds masonry block materials such as bricks and blocks into a whole. It is mainly composed of inorganic cementing materials, fine aggregates and water, and sometimes certain admixtures are incorporated. Compressive strength is often used as the most important technical performance index. The difference between it and concrete is that it does not contain coarse aggregates. Therefore, the bonding effect of building mortar is often more excellent.

[0003] When operators store building mortar, they often use a discharging tank to keep the building mortar flowing in the tank and prevent the mortar from prematurely setting and hardening. However, in the actual use process of the existing discharging tank, although it has a basic anti-solidification function, when the existing discharging tank discharges materials, it is difficult to discharge all the mortar in the tank completely, which causes waste of building mortar and increases the construction cost. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a discharging tank for building mortar for construction, which has the advantage of high mortar utilization rate.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A discharging tank for building mortar for construction, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, there are fixedly connected limiting frames, and the inner surface of the limiting frames is movably sleeved with a discharging tank;

[0007] A discharging plate, the discharging plate is movably sleeved on the left side of the inner surface of the discharging tank, in the middle of the left surface of the discharging plate, there is fixedly connected a connecting sleeve, the left end of the connecting sleeve penetrates through the discharging tank and extends to the left side of the discharging tank, and the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the discharging tank;

[0008] A blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting frame;

[0009] Among them, the blanking mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the limit frame on the right side. The other end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first circular shaft, and a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first circular shaft. The outer surface of the first gear is meshed with a toothed plate. The right side of the lower surface of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the front end of the left surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a pushing rod. The other end of the pushing rod penetrates through the connecting sleeve and extends into the interior of the connecting sleeve. The outer surface of the pushing rod is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the connecting sleeve. The rotation of the first gear causes the toothed plate to drive the connecting frame and the pushing rod to move to the left.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a stirring plate is fixedly connected inside the discharging tank. The outer surface of the stirring plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the discharging plate. The outer surface of the discharging tank is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear ring located inside the limit frame, and the outer surface of the driven gear ring is movably connected with the inner surface of the limit frame.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second motor is fixedly installed on the left surface of the limit frame. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a second circular shaft. The right end of the second circular shaft penetrates through the limit frame and extends to the right side of the limit frame. A driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second circular shaft and is located below the driven gear ring. The outer surface of the driving gear is movably connected with the inner surface of the limit frame, and the outer surface of the driving gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear ring.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a third motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate. The other end of the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly sleeved with a third circular shaft. A closing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the third circular shaft, and the outer surface of the closing plate is movably connected with the right end of the discharging tank.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the left surface of the closing plate, a refining box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding port, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right sides of the inner surface of the refining box.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixed crushing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner surface of the refining box and is located below the sliding block. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the refining box. A movable crushing plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft and is located on the right side of the fixed crushing plate. The outer surface of the movable crushing plate is movably connected with the inner surface of the refining box. Springs are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right surface of the movable crushing plate, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the right surface of the inner cavity of the refining box.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a fourth motor is fixedly installed on the left surface of the refinement box. The other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly sleeved with a fourth circular shaft. The outer surface of the fourth circular shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cam. The left end of the outer surface of the cam penetrates through the refinement box and extends into the interior of the refinement box and is movably connected to the right surface of the movable crushing plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. By setting the discharge plate, connecting sleeve, first gear, toothed plate and push rod, when the first motor operates, the first circular shaft and the first gear will start to rotate. Since the first gear and the toothed plate mesh with each other, the toothed plate, connecting frame, push rod and the discharge plate as a whole will start to move towards the discharge tank. During this process, the discharge plate will push the mortar inside the discharge tank to move to the right. Finally, the mortar inside the discharge tank will be pushed out of the discharge tank by the discharge plate, avoiding a part of the mortar adhering to the inner wall of the discharge tank and the outer surface of the stirring plate, and effectively improving the utilization rate of the mortar material.

[0018] 2. By setting the fixed crushing plate, connecting shaft, movable crushing plate, spring and cam, when the fourth motor operates, the fourth circular shaft and the cam will start to rotate, and the rotation of the cam will drive the movable crushing plate, causing the movable crushing plate to start rotating around the connecting shaft as the axis. During this process, the fixed crushing plate and the movable crushing plate will crush the aggregate inside the refinement box, reducing the particle size of the aggregate, enabling the aggregate to be more fully mixed with other materials, thereby improving the fluidity of the construction mortar and the bonding effect of the mortar after mixing. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the back of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the back of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the side of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the refinement box of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, limit frame; 3, discharging tank; 4, discharging plate; 5, connecting sleeve; 6, first motor; 7, first circular shaft; 8, first gear; 9, toothed plate; 10, connecting frame; 11, pushing rod; 12, stirring plate; 13, driven gear ring; 14, second motor; 15, second circular shaft; 16, driving gear; 17, third motor; 18, third circular shaft; 19, closing plate; 20, feeding port; 21, refining box; 22, fixed crushing plate; 23, connecting shaft; 24, movable crushing plate; 25, sliding block; 26, spring; 27, fourth motor; 28, fourth circular shaft; 29, cam. Detailed implementation mode

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present invention provides a discharging tank for building mortar used in construction, including:

[0027] Bottom plate 1, both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with limit frames 2, and the discharging tank 3 is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the limit frames 2;

[0028] Discharging plate 4, the discharging plate 4 is movably sleeved on the left side of the inner surface of the discharging tank 3, the middle part of the left surface of the discharging plate 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 5, the left end of the connecting sleeve 5 penetrates through the discharging tank 3 and extends to the left side of the discharging tank 3, and the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 5 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the discharging tank 3;

[0029] Feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the limit frame 2;

[0030] Among them, the feeding mechanism includes a first motor 6, the first motor 6 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the right side of the upper surface of the limit frame 2, the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with a first circular shaft 7, the outer surface of the first circular shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 8, the outer surface of the first gear 8 is meshed with a toothed plate 9, the right side of the lower surface of the toothed plate 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 10, the front end of the left surface of the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected with a pushing rod 11, the other end of the pushing rod 11 penetrates through the connecting sleeve 5 and extends to the inside of the connecting sleeve 5, the outer surface of the pushing rod 11 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the connecting sleeve 5, and the rotation of the first gear 8 makes the toothed plate 9 drive the connecting frame 10 and the pushing rod 11 to move leftward.

[0031] When the first motor 6 operates, the first circular shaft 7 and the first gear 8 will start to rotate. Since the outer surfaces of the first gear 8 and the toothed plate 9 mesh with each other, the toothed plate 9, the connecting frame 10, the pushing rod 11, and the discharging plate 4 as a whole will start to move to the left. Eventually, the discharging plate 4 will push the mortar inside the discharging tank 3 to the outside of the discharging tank 3.

[0032] Among them, a stirring plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the discharging tank 3. The outer surface of the stirring plate 12 is movably connected to the outer surface of the discharging plate 4. A driven gear ring 13 located inside the limiting frame 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the discharging tank 3. The outer surface of the driven gear ring 13 is movably connected to the inner surface of the limiting frame 2.

[0033] Due to the design of the stirring plate 12, when the discharging tank 3 as a whole starts to rotate, the stirring plate 12 will stir the mortar inside the discharging tank 3 to ensure that the mortar always remains in a flowing state.

[0034] Among them, a second motor 14 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the limiting frame 2. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly sleeved with a second circular shaft 15. The right end of the second circular shaft 15 penetrates through the limiting frame 2 and extends to the right side of the limiting frame 2. A driving gear 16 located below the driven gear ring 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second circular shaft 15. The outer surface of the driving gear 16 is movably connected to the inner surface of the limiting frame 2. The outer surface of the driving gear 16 is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear ring 13.

[0035] When the second motor 14 operates, the second circular shaft 15 and the driving gear 16 will start to rotate.

[0036] Among them, a third motor 17 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The other end of the output shaft of the third motor 17 is fixedly sleeved with a third circular shaft 18. A closing plate 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the third circular shaft 18. The outer surface of the closing plate 19 is movably connected to the right end of the discharging tank 3.

[0037] The closing plate 19 plays a role in sealing the inside of the discharging tank 3.

[0038] Among them, a feeding port 20 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the closing plate 19. A refining box 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding port 20. Slide blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right sides of the inner surface of the refining box 21.

[0039] The aggregate put into the refining box 21 by the operator will enter the inside of the discharging tank 3 through the refining box 21 and the feeding port 20.

[0040] Among them, a fixed crushing plate 22 located below the sliding material block 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner surface of the refinement box 21, a connecting shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the refinement box 21, a movable crushing plate 24 located on the right side of the fixed crushing plate 22 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 23, the outer surface of the movable crushing plate 24 is movably connected to the inner surface of the refinement box 21, springs 26 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the right surface of the movable crushing plate 24, and the other ends of the springs 26 are fixedly connected to the right surface of the inner cavity of the refinement box 21.

[0041] The fixed crushing plate 22 and the movable crushing plate 24 can crush the aggregate, thereby refining the aggregate with a relatively large particle size.

[0042] Among them, a fourth motor 27 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the refinement box 21, a fourth circular shaft 28 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 27, a cam 29 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fourth circular shaft 28, the left end of the outer surface of the cam 29 penetrates through the refinement box 21 and extends into the interior of the refinement box 21 and is movably connected to the right surface of the movable crushing plate 24.

[0043] When the fourth motor 27 operates, the fourth circular shaft 28 and the cam 29 will start to rotate, causing the movable crushing plate 24 to start rotating around the connecting shaft 23 under the drive of the cam 29.

[0044] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:

[0045] First, the operator puts the raw materials into the interior of the refinement box 21 and starts the fourth motor 27. As the fourth motor 27 operates, the fourth circular shaft 28 and the cam 29 will start to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 29 will drive the movable crushing plate 24, causing the movable crushing plate 24 to start rotating around the connecting shaft 23. This causes the raw materials inside the refinement box 21 to be crushed by the fixed crushing plate 22 and the movable crushing plate 24, and the crushed raw materials will fall into the interior of the discharge tank 3. Then, the operator starts the second motor 14. As the second motor 14 operates, the second circular shaft 15 and the driving gear 16 will start to rotate, and the driven gear ring 13 and the discharge tank 3 as a whole will start to rotate under the meshing drive of the driving gear 16, causing the raw materials inside the discharge tank 3 to be agitated by the agitating plate 12 and finally mixed into construction mortar.

[0046] When the operator needs to pour out the mortar, the operator starts the third motor 17. The operation of the third motor 17 will cause the third circular shaft 18 and the closing plate 19 to rotate as a whole, which will release the blockage of the left end of the discharge tank 3 by the closing plate 19. Then the operator starts the first motor 6. With the operation of the first motor 6, the first circular shaft 7 and the first gear 8 will start to rotate. At this time, the whole toothed plate 9 and the discharge plate 4 will start to move to the right under the meshing drive of the first gear 8. During this period, the discharge plate 4 will gradually push the mortar inside the discharge tank 3 to the outside of the discharge tank 3, thus completing the discharging operation of the mortar inside the discharge tank 3 as much as possible.

[0047] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building mortar discharge tank for construction, characterized in that: Included are: A bottom plate (1), the left and right sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to a limiting frame (2), and the inner surface of the limiting frame (2) is movably sleeved with a discharge tank (3); A discharge plate (4), the discharge plate (4) is movably sleeved on the left side of the inner surface of the discharge tank (3), a connecting sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left surface of the discharge plate (4), the left end of the connecting sleeve (5) passes through the discharge tank (3) and extends to the left side of the discharge tank (3), and the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (5) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the discharge tank (3); A material unloading mechanism, wherein the material unloading mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting frame (2); The unloading mechanism comprises a No. 1 motor (6), the No. 1 motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the right side of the upper surface of the limiting frame (2), the other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (6) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 round shaft (7), the outer surface of the No. 1 round shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 gear (8), the outer surface of the No. 1 gear (8) is meshingly connected with a toothed plate (9), the right side of the lower surface of the toothed plate (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (10), the front end of the left surface of the connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected with a push rod (11), the other end of the push rod (11) passes through the connecting sleeve (5) and extends to the inside of the connecting sleeve (5), the outer surface of the push rod (11) and the inner surface of the connecting sleeve (5) are movably sleeved, and the No. 1 gear (8) rotates to make the toothed plate (9) drive the connecting frame (10) and the push rod (11) to move leftward.

2. A construction mortar discharge tank for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the discharge tank (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring plate (12), the outer surface of the stirring plate (12) is movably connected to the outer surface of the discharge plate (4), the outer surface of the discharge tank (3) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear ring (13) located on the inner side of the limiting frame (2), and the outer surface of the driven gear ring (13) is movably connected to the inner surface of the limiting frame (2).

3. A construction mortar discharge tank for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 2 motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the left surface of the limiting frame (2); a No. 2 round shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (14); a right end of the No. 2 round shaft (15) penetrates the limiting frame (2) and extends to the right side of the limiting frame (2); a driving gear (16) located below the driven gear ring (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 round shaft (15); an outer surface of the driving gear (16) is movably connected to an inner surface of the limiting frame (2); and an outer surface of the driving gear (16) is meshingly connected to an outer surface of the driven gear ring (13).

4. A construction mortar discharge tank for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a third round shaft (18) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the third motor (17); a closing plate (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the third round shaft (18); and the outer surface of the closing plate (19) is movably connected to the right end of the discharge tank (3).

5. A construction mortar discharge tank for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left surface of the closing plate (19) is fixedly connected to a feed port (20), the upper surface of the feed port (20) is fixedly connected to a refinement box (21), and the tops of the left and right sides of the inner surface of the refinement box (21) are fixedly connected to sliding blocks (25).

6. A construction mortar discharge tank for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left side of the inner surface of the refinement box (21) is fixedly connected to a fixed crushing plate (22) located below the sliding block (25), the right side of the inner surface of the refinement box (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (23), the outer surface of the connecting shaft (23) is movably sleeved with a movable crushing plate (24) located on the right side of the fixed crushing plate (22), the outer surface of the movable crushing plate (24) is movably connected to the inner surface of the refinement box (21), the front and rear sides of the right surface of the movable crushing plate (24) are fixedly connected to springs (26), and the other end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the inner cavity of the refinement box (21).

7. A construction mortar discharge tank for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A No. 4 motor (27) is fixedly mounted on the left surface of the refinement box (21); a No. 4 round shaft (28) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 4 motor (27); a cam (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 4 round shaft (28); the left end of the outer surface of the cam (29) penetrates the refinement box (21) and extends to the interior of the refinement box (21) and is movably connected to the right surface of the movable crushing plate (24).

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