Separating type large discharging device for transportation

Abstract

The utility model provides a separating type large-scale discharging device for transportation, and relates to the technical field of large-scale discharging devices, the separating type large-scale discharging device for transportation comprises a base, a support and a stirring tank, the stirring tank is arranged on the support, the support is arranged on the base, and a guide assembly is arranged on one side, close to the support, of the base. An auxiliary assembly is arranged on one side, close to the stirring tank, of the base; the guide assembly comprises a fixed seat and a movable guide plate, the fixed seat is welded to the two sides, close to the support, of the base, and the movable guide plate is arranged on the side, close to the fixed seat, of the base. The two guide plates can guide the support to the top of the fixing base, the support can be accurately clamped to the inner side of the movable guide plate and the inner side of the fixed guide plate through the design, and therefore the problem that the support is difficult to position rapidly in the installation process is solved, and the work efficiency during support installation can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of large-scale discharging devices, in particular to a separate large-scale discharging device for transportation. Background Art

[0002] The design of separating the mixing tank from the vehicle chassis allows for more flexible deployment of vehicle resources during transportation. After the materials in the mixing tank are unloaded, the vehicle chassis can be quickly put into other transportation tasks without waiting for the cleaning and preparation of the mixing tank, greatly improving vehicle utilization and transportation efficiency.

[0003] The existing patent CN209832183U discloses a separate concrete mixer truck for construction. The separate concrete mixer truck for construction is manufactured using the technical solution of the utility model. The device is provided with a detachable mixing barrel on the existing concrete mixer truck. In this way, when transporting concrete, the separated mixing barrel can be directly moved to the corresponding construction position by lifting, avoiding the trouble of pouring the concrete out of the mixing barrel and then transporting it.

[0004] The above technical solution is to set a fastening device. When the mixing barrel completes mixing of the materials, the fastening device is loosened, and the mixing barrel is separated from the vehicle body using an external lifting device, thereby solving the problem of needing to transport the materials in small batches multiple times after mixing is completed.

[0005] However, in actual use, the following deficiencies still exist. For example, since there is no guiding structure on the vehicle body to guide the mixing barrel, when the mixing barrel needs to be installed together with the vehicle body, the mixing barrel is not easy to align with the fastening device, resulting in the need for workers to cooperate in installing the mixing barrel on the vehicle body, which is not conducive to the quick and stable installation of the mixing barrel on the vehicle body and is not conducive to improving work efficiency. Therefore, the utility model proposes a separate large-scale discharging device for transportation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a large-scale separate discharging device for transportation.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a large-scale separated discharging device for transportation, comprising a base, a bracket, and a stirring tank, wherein the stirring tank is arranged on the bracket, the bracket is arranged on the base, a guide component is arranged on one side of the base close to the bracket, and an auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the base close to the stirring tank;

[0008] The guide assembly includes a fixed seat and a movable guide plate. The fixed seat is welded to both sides of the base close to the bracket. The movable guide plate is arranged on one side of the base close to the fixed seat. A fixed guide plate is arranged on one side of the fixed seat close to the movable guide plate. Both the movable guide plate and the fixed guide plate are wedge-shaped structures.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the movable guide plate close to the bracket, a clamping groove is provided on one side of the bracket close to the clamping block, and the bracket is clamped to the movable guide plate via the clamping block and the clamping groove.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the bracket is kept stable on the fixing seat, making it convenient for workers to subsequently fix the bracket to the base using bolts.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the base close to the movable guide plate, an output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the movable guide plate.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that a plurality of movable guide plates simultaneously push the clamping block to be inserted into the inside of the clamping groove, thereby facilitating improving work efficiency.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the movable guide plate close to the base, a slide groove is provided on one side of the base close to the slider, and the movable guide plate is slidably connected to the base via the slider and the slide groove.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is to avoid the movable guide plate from being offset and to avoid the situation where the clamping block and the clamping slot cannot match each other.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary component includes a support plate and a damping telescopic rod, the damping telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the base close to the mixing tank, the support plate is rotatably connected to one end of the damping telescopic rod close to the mixing tank, both ends of the damping telescopic rod are fixedly connected to a limit plate, the damping telescopic rod is provided with a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that it plays an auxiliary supporting role in the process of installing the bracket and the mixing tank, which is beneficial to improving the stability and safety during the installation process.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed shell is threadedly connected to one side of the support plate close to the stirring tank, and a ball is movably connected inside the fixed shell.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the support plate will not affect the rotation of the mixing tank.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. By setting a guide component, when the bracket is installed on the base, since the tops of the movable guide plate and the fixed guide plate are designed with a wedge-shaped structure, when the bracket contacts the movable guide plate or the fixed guide plate during the installation process, the two guide plates will guide the bracket to the top of the fixed seat. This design enables the bracket to be accurately clipped to the inner side of the movable guide plate and the fixed guide plate, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in quickly positioning the bracket during the installation process, which is conducive to improving the work efficiency when installing the bracket.

[0021] 2. By setting up auxiliary components, when the mixing tank contacts the support plate, the support plate will automatically adjust the angle to adapt to the shape of the mixing tank. The mixing tank can transfer its own gravity to the damping telescopic rod through the support plate. This design enables the damping telescopic rod to work together with the spring to provide support for the mixing tank, thereby playing an auxiliary support role in the process of installing the bracket and the mixing tank, which helps to improve the stability and safety during the installation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a large-scale separate discharging device for transportation provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a base in a large-scale separate discharging device for transportation provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide assembly in a large-scale separate discharging device for transportation provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of the auxiliary components in a large-scale separate discharging device for transportation provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of a support plate in a separate large-scale discharging device for transportation provided by the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Mixing tank;

[0029] 4. Guide assembly; 41. Fixed seat; 42. Movable guide plate; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 45. Clamping block; 46. Fixed guide plate; 47. Sliding block; 48. Sliding groove;

[0030] 5. Auxiliary components; 51. Support plate; 52. Damping telescopic rod; 53. Limiting plate; 54. Spring; 55. Ball; 56. Fixed shell;

[0031] 6. Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a large-scale separated discharging device for transportation, comprising a base 1, a bracket 2, and a stirring tank 3, wherein the stirring tank 3 is arranged on the bracket 2, and the bracket 2 is arranged on the base 1, a guide component 4 is arranged on one side of the base 1 close to the bracket 2, and an auxiliary component 5 is arranged on one side of the base 1 close to the stirring tank 3;

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the guide assembly 4 includes a fixed seat 41 and a movable guide plate 42. The fixed seat 41 is welded to the two sides of the base 1 close to the bracket 2. The movable guide plate 42 is arranged on one side of the base 1 close to the fixed seat 41. A fixed guide plate 46 is arranged on one side of the fixed seat 41 close to the movable guide plate 42. The movable guide plate 42 and the fixed guide plate 46 are both wedge-shaped structures. The bracket 2 is installed on the base 1. Since the tops of the movable guide plate 42 and the fixed guide plate 46 are both wedge-shaped structures, when the bracket 2 contacts the movable guide plate 42 or the fixed guide plate 46 during the installation process, the movable guide plate 42 and the fixed guide plate 46 guide the bracket 2 to the top of the fixed seat 41, so that the bracket 2 is accurately clamped on the inner side of the movable guide plate 42 and the fixed guide plate 46, which solves the problem that the bracket 2 is not easy to quickly position during installation, which is beneficial to improving the work efficiency when installing the bracket 2.

[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 3As shown, a clamping block 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable guide plate 42 close to the bracket 2, and a clamping groove 6 is opened on one side of the bracket 2 close to the clamping block 45. The bracket 2 is clamped with the movable guide plate 42 through the clamping block 45 and the clamping groove 6. By installing the clamping block 45 on the movable guide plate 42, when the bracket 2 moves to the top of the fixed seat 41, the movable guide plate 42 is pushed, and the movable guide plate 42 drives the clamping block 45 to be inserted into the inside of the clamping groove 6 to facilitate the preliminary fixing of the bracket 2 on the fixed seat 41, so that the bracket 2 remains stable on the fixed seat 41, which is convenient for workers to use bolts to fix the bracket 2 to the base 1 later.

[0036] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, a hydraulic telescopic rod 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1 close to the movable guide plate 42, and a connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 44. The connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the movable guide plate 42, and a plurality of movable guide plates 42 are connected via the connecting plate 43. When the hydraulic telescopic rod 44 is activated to the connecting plate 43, the plurality of movable guide plates 42 simultaneously push the clamping block 45 to be inserted into the inside of the clamping groove 6, thereby facilitating improving work efficiency.

[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, a slider 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable guide plate 42 close to the base 1, and a slide groove 48 is provided on one side of the base 1 close to the slider 47. The movable guide plate 42 is slidably connected to the base 1 through the slider 47 and the slide groove 48. When the movable guide plate 42 moves, the slider 47 cooperates with the slide groove 48, so that the movable guide plate 42 slides along the slide groove 48 through the slider 47, so that the movable guide plate 42 can slide stably on the base 1, thereby preventing the movable guide plate 42 from being offset and preventing the clamping block 45 from being unable to match the clamping groove 6.

[0038] In order to ensure the stability and safety of the bracket 2 during installation, Figure 4As shown, the auxiliary component 5 includes a support plate 51 and a damping telescopic rod 52. The damping telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1 close to the mixing tank 3. The support plate 51 is rotatably connected to one end of the damping telescopic rod 52 close to the mixing tank 3. Both ends of the damping telescopic rod 52 are fixedly connected to a limit plate 53. A spring 54 is sleeved on the damping telescopic rod 52. The spring 54 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 53. By installing a common connecting piece and a rotating shaft between the support plate 51 and the damping telescopic rod 52, the support plate 51 and the damping telescopic rod 52 are rotatably connected. When the mixing tank 3 contacts the support plate 51, the support plate 51 automatically adjusts its angle to cooperate with the mixing tank 3, so that the mixing tank 3 transmits its own gravity to the damping telescopic rod 52 through the support plate 51, so that the damping telescopic rod 52 and the spring 54 cooperate to support the mixing tank 3, thereby playing an auxiliary support role in the process of installing the bracket 2 and the mixing tank 3, which is beneficial to improving the stability and safety during the installation process.

[0039] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, a fixed shell 56 is threadedly connected to one side of the support plate 51 close to the stirring tank 3, and a ball 55 is movably connected inside the fixed shell 56. The ball 55 is installed on the base 1 through the fixed shell 56. When the bracket 2 and the stirring tank 3 are installed, the stirring tank 3 is connected to the ball 55 in a transmission manner, so that the support plate 51 will not affect the rotation of the stirring tank 3.

[0040] Working principle: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown:

[0041] When in use: first install the base 1 on the external vehicle body, then use the crane to lift the bracket 2 and the mixing tank 3, move the bracket 2 and the mixing tank 3 to the top of the base 1, and then slowly lower the bracket 2 by the crane. The bracket 2 first contacts the movable guide plate 42, and moves along the inclined surface on the movable guide plate 42 in the direction of the fixed guide plate 46. The bracket 2 continues to move downward. When the bracket 2 contacts the inclined surface of the fixed guide plate 46, the fixed guide plate 46 cooperates with the movable guide plate 42 to guide the bracket 2 to the top of the fixed seat 41. During this process, the support plate 51 contacts the mixing tank 3, and the support plate 51 and the mixing tank 3 are automatically attached, and the force is transmitted to the damping telescopic rod 52. The damping telescopic rod 52 cooperates with the spring 54 to support the mixing tank 3 and plays the role of auxiliary support, which is beneficial to improve the stability and safety during the installation process. Then the hydraulic telescopic rod 44 is started, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 44 pushes the multiple movable guide plates 42 to move through the connecting plate 43, so that the movable guide plates 42 move on the base 1 along the slide groove 48 through the slider 47, and the clamping block 45 is inserted into the inside of the clamping groove 6, and the bracket 2 is initially fixed on the fixing seat 41, so that the bracket 2 remains stable on the fixing seat 41, which is convenient for the workers to use bolts to fix the bracket 2 on the base 1 later. When the mixing tank 3 is rotating, the support plate 51 will not affect the rotation of the mixing tank 3 through the ball 55.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-scale discharging device for transportation, comprising a base (1), a bracket (2), and a stirring tank (3), characterized in that: The stirring tank (3) is arranged on the bracket (2), the bracket (2) is arranged on the base (1), a guide component (4) is arranged on a side of the base (1) close to the bracket (2), and an auxiliary component (5) is arranged on a side of the base (1) close to the stirring tank (3); The guide assembly (4) comprises a fixed seat (41) and a movable guide plate (42); the fixed seat (41) is welded to two sides of the base (1) close to the bracket (2); the movable guide plate (42) is arranged on one side of the base (1) close to the fixed seat (41); a fixed guide plate (46) is arranged on one side of the fixed seat (41) close to the movable guide plate (42); and both the movable guide plate (42) and the fixed guide plate (46) are wedge-shaped structures.

2. A large-scale discharging device for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable guide plate (42) close to the bracket (2); a clamping groove (6) is provided on one side of the bracket (2) close to the clamping block (45); and the bracket (2) is clamped to the movable guide plate (42) via the clamping block (45) and the clamping groove (6).

3. A large-scale discharging device for transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hydraulic telescopic rod (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) close to the movable guide plate (42); an output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (44) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (43); and the connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the movable guide plate (42).

4. A large-scale discharging device for transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding block (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable guide plate (42) close to the base (1), a sliding groove (48) is provided on one side of the base (1) close to the sliding block (47), and the movable guide plate (42) is slidably connected to the base (1) via the sliding block (47) and the sliding groove (48).

5. A large-scale discharging device for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) comprises a support plate (51) and a damping telescopic rod (52); the damping telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to a side of the base (1) close to the stirring tank (3); the support plate (51) is rotatably connected to an end of the damping telescopic rod (52) close to the stirring tank (3); both ends of the damping telescopic rod (52) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (53); a spring (54) is sleeved on the damping telescopic rod (52); and the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (53).

6. A large-scale discharging device for transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed housing (56) is threadedly connected to one side of the support plate (51) close to the stirring tank (3), and a ball bearing (55) is movably connected inside the fixed housing (56).

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