Printing dryer and printing equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a printing dryer and printing equipment, and relates to the technical field of printing equipment, the printing dryer comprises a machine body, a hot air mechanism and a backflow assembly; a backflow cavity is formed in the bottom of the drying groove; the hot air mechanism is arranged in the drying groove and located at one end of the drying groove. The backflow assembly is arranged at the other end of the drying groove, an air inlet of the backflow assembly is formed in the drying groove, and an air outlet of the backflow assembly is formed in the backflow cavity and faces the hot air mechanism; an air outlet of the hot air mechanism faces the end, provided with the backflow assembly, of the drying groove and inclines towards a groove opening of the drying groove, and the hot air mechanism communicates with the backflow cavity. After reaching the backflow assembly, the dried hot air is sucked by the backflow assembly and discharged into the backflow cavity to be mixed with hot air generated by the hot air mechanism, and then the hot air is heated and discharged for drying, so that the reutilization of lost and residual hot air is realized, the loss and discharge of the hot air are reduced, the heat loss is avoided, and the energy waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printing equipment, and more specifically, to a printing dryer and a printing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Printing is a technology that transfers the original manuscripts such as words, pictures, photos, anti-counterfeiting, etc. to the surfaces of materials such as paper, textiles, plastics, leather, PVC, PC, etc. through processes such as plate making, ink application, and pressing, and batch-replicates the content of the original manuscripts.

[0003] In the prior art, digital printing or inkjet printing is mostly used to achieve rapid printing on media and materials. Whether it is digital printing or inkjet printing, after printing, the printed materials need to be dried so that the patterns and content on the material surfaces can dry quickly, thereby improving the printing efficiency.

[0004] Currently, an oven is mostly used to dry printed products. In the oven, heating elements such as heating tubes generate heat, and the generated hot air contacts the printed products to achieve drying of the printed products. However, the remaining heat after drying is directly discharged along with the air, and a large amount of hot air is also lost during the drying process, resulting in excessive heat loss and serious energy waste. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a printing dryer to alleviate the technical problem in the prior art that the remaining heat after drying is directly discharged along with the air, resulting in excessive heat loss and resource waste.

[0006] The utility model provides a printing dryer, which includes a machine body, a hot air mechanism and a reflux assembly; the machine body has a drying tank, and a reflux cavity is provided at the bottom of the drying tank; the hot air mechanism is arranged in the drying tank and located at one end of the drying tank; the reflux assembly is arranged at the other end of the drying tank, the air inlet of the reflux assembly is arranged in the drying tank, and the air outlet of the reflux assembly is arranged in the reflux cavity and faces the hot air mechanism; wherein, the air outlet of the hot air mechanism faces the end of the drying tank where the reflux assembly is arranged and inclines towards the tank opening of the drying tank, and the hot air mechanism is communicated with the reflux cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, an installation part is provided at one end of the drying tank; a mixing tank is provided at one end of the installation part close to the reflux assembly, the bottom of the mixing tank is communicated with the reflux cavity, the tank opening of the mixing tank faces the end of the drying tank where the reflux assembly is arranged and inclines towards the tank opening of the drying tank; the bottom surface of the installation part is an inclined surface, and the hot air mechanism is arranged on the installation part.

[0008] Further, the hot air mechanism includes a blower and a heating element; the blower is disposed on the mounting portion, and the air outlet of the blower faces the mixing tank; the heating element is disposed at the air outlet of the blower.

[0009] Further, the machine body includes a main body and an extension section; the main body is detachably connected to the extension section, the hot air mechanism is disposed at one end of the main body away from the extension section; the reflux assembly is disposed at one end of the extension section away from the main body.

[0010] Further, the printing and drying machine further includes an auxiliary heating assembly; the auxiliary heating assembly is disposed in the drying tank and is located in the extension section.

[0011] Further, the auxiliary heating assembly includes a plurality of heating tubes; the plurality of heating tubes are uniformly arranged in the drying tank.

[0012] Further, the printing and drying machine further includes a temperature measuring element; the temperature measuring element is disposed in the drying tank and is located in the main body, and the temperature measuring element is used to measure the air outlet temperature of the hot air mechanism.

[0013] Further, the height of the drying tank gradually narrows from the main body to the extension section; the width of the reflux chamber is smaller than the width of the drying tank.

[0014] Further, the printing and drying machine further includes movable feet; there are a plurality of movable feet, and the plurality of movable feet are uniformly disposed at the bottoms of the main body and the extension section.

[0015] Another object of the present invention is to provide a printing device, including the provided printing and drying machine.

[0016] Advantageous effects:

[0017] The printing and drying machine provided in this embodiment includes a machine body, a hot air mechanism and a reflux assembly; the machine body has a drying tank, and a reflux chamber is provided at the bottom of the drying tank; the hot air mechanism is disposed in the drying tank and is located at one end of the drying tank; the reflux assembly is disposed at the other end of the drying tank, the air inlet of the reflux assembly is disposed in the drying tank, the air outlet of the reflux assembly is disposed in the reflux chamber and faces the hot air mechanism; wherein, the air outlet of the hot air mechanism faces the end of the drying tank where the reflux assembly is provided and is inclined towards the tank opening of the drying tank, and the hot air mechanism is communicated with the reflux chamber.

[0018] Specifically, when the printing and drying machine provided by the present utility model is in use, the notch of the drying tank can be oriented towards the material to be dried. Subsequently, the printing and drying machine generates heat and hot air through the hot air mechanism. The hot air flows through the drying tank towards the material to be dried, thereby realizing the drying of the patterns and contents on the surface of the material to be dried. During the drying process, the hot air mechanism generates hot air and discharges it onto the surface of the material. After the dried hot air contacts the surface of the material, it moves towards the direction of the reflux assembly together with the remaining hot air in the drying tank between the material and the drying tank. After reaching the reflux assembly, it is inhaled by the reflux assembly and discharged into the reflux chamber to flow towards the hot air mechanism. The air flow generated by the hot air mechanism is mixed with the hot air with heat in the reflux chamber and then reheated and discharged for drying, thereby realizing the reuse of the lost and remaining hot air, reducing the loss and emission of hot air, and thus avoiding heat loss and reducing energy waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the printing and drying machine provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Top view structural schematic diagram of the printing and drying machine provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Cross-sectional view taken along line A - A in

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 100 - machine body; 110 - drying tank; 120 - reflux chamber; 130 - mixing tank; 140 - main body; 150 - extension section;

[0025] 200 - hot air mechanism; 210 - fan; 220 - heating element;

[0026] 300 - reflux assembly; 400 - auxiliary heating assembly; 500 - temperature measuring element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model usually described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] The following further describes the present utility model in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the printing and drying machine provided in this embodiment includes a machine body 100, a hot air mechanism 200, and a reflux assembly 300.

[0035] Among them, the machine body 100 has a drying tank 110, and a reflux cavity 120 is provided at the bottom of the drying tank 110. The hot air mechanism 200 is arranged in the drying tank 110 and is located at one end of the drying tank 110. The reflux assembly 300 is arranged at the other end of the drying tank 110. The air inlet of the reflux assembly 300 is arranged in the drying tank 110, and the air outlet of the reflux assembly 300 is arranged in the reflux cavity 120 and faces the hot air mechanism 200.

[0036] Moreover, the air outlet of the hot air mechanism 200 faces the end of the drying tank 110 where the reflux assembly 300 is arranged and is inclined towards the tank opening of the drying tank 110, and the hot air mechanism 200 is communicated with the reflux cavity 120.

[0037] During use, the tank opening of the drying tank 110 is oriented and close to the material to be dried. Subsequently, the printing and drying machine is operated to enable the hot air mechanism 200 to generate heat and hot air. The hot air flows through the drying tank 110 and then towards the material to be dried, thereby realizing the drying of the patterns and contents on the surface of the material to be dried.

[0038] During the drying process, the hot air mechanism 200 generates hot air and discharges it to the surface of the material. After the dried hot air contacts the surface of the material, it moves towards the reflux assembly 300 together with the remaining hot air in the drying tank 110 between the material and the drying tank 110.

[0039] After the hot air reaches the reflux assembly 300, it is inhaled by the reflux assembly 300 and discharged into the reflux cavity 120 to flow towards the hot air mechanism 200. The air flow generated by the hot air mechanism 200 is mixed with the hot air with heat in the reflux cavity 120 and then reheated and discharged for drying, thereby realizing the reuse of the lost and remaining hot air, reducing the loss and emission of hot air, and thus avoiding heat loss and reducing energy waste.

[0040] In this embodiment, an installation part is provided at one end of the drying tank 110. A mixing tank 130 is provided at one end of the installation part close to the reflux assembly 300. The bottom of the mixing tank 130 is communicated with the reflux cavity 120. The tank opening of the mixing tank 130 faces the end of the drying tank 110 where the reflux assembly 300 is arranged and is inclined towards the tank opening of the drying tank 110. The bottom surface of the installation part is an inclined surface, and the hot air mechanism 200 is arranged on the installation part.

[0041] The installation part is used to install the hot air mechanism 200. The hot air mechanism 200 introduces the reflux hot air in the mixing tank 130 into the mixing tank 130 for heating together. The hot air in the mixing tank 130 is discharged to the drying tank 110 for drying after being reheated.

[0042] Among them, the bottom surface of the installation part in this embodiment is an inclined surface structure. The bottom surface of the inclined surface structure can make the air outlet of the hot air mechanism 200 face the end of the drying tank 110 where the reflux component 300 is provided and incline towards the notch of the drying tank 110. In this state, the hot air generated by the hot air mechanism 200 can quickly contact the material to be dried at the notch, avoiding heat loss caused by too large a distance.

[0043] In this embodiment, the hot air mechanism 200 includes a fan 210 and a heating element 220. The fan 210 is arranged on the installation part, and the air outlet of the fan 210 faces the mixing tank 130. The heating element 220 is arranged at the air outlet of the fan 210.

[0044] The fan 210 can generate an air flow, generating an air flow flowing towards the reflux component 300. After the fan 210 generates the air flow, it is discharged into the mixing tank 130. The air flow is mixed with the hot air in the reflux chamber 120, and the heating element 220 heats the mixed gas, thereby realizing the utilization of the heat in the reflux air flow. After the air flow temperature rises, it contacts the material to be dried to realize drying.

[0045] Among them, specifically, the fan 210 in this embodiment is an axial flow fan 210. The axial flow fan 210 has good cooling effect and low energy consumption. In addition, the ventilation timing of the axial flow fan 210 is easy to master, and it is not easy to condense. When in use, there is no need to separately equip the fan 210, which is convenient and flexible.

[0046] And, the heating element 220 in this embodiment is a heating module. The heating element base material of the heating module is carbon fiber felt and carbon fiber wire, which has a long service life and high electrothermal conversion efficiency.

[0047] In this embodiment, the machine body 100 includes a main body 140 and an extension section 150. The main body 140 is detachably connected to the extension section 150. The hot air mechanism 200 is arranged at one end of the main body 140 away from the extension section 150. The reflux component 300 is arranged at one end of the extension section 150 away from the main body 140.

[0048] Specifically, the machine body 100 in this embodiment is a combined structure. The extension section 150 can effectively lengthen the drying distance and area, so as to realize the drying of materials with different sizes and specifications.

[0049] In this embodiment, the printing and drying machine further includes an auxiliary heating component 400. The auxiliary heating component 400 is arranged in the drying tank 110 and is located in the extension section 150.

[0050] The auxiliary heating element 220 can be heated up for auxiliary heating, preventing excessive heat loss in the hot air at the extension section 150 and enabling uniform drying to be achieved.

[0051] Among them, the auxiliary heating assembly 400 includes a plurality of heating tubes. The plurality of heating tubes are evenly arranged in the drying tank 110.

[0052] The heating tubes have high thermal efficiency and uniform heat generation. In this embodiment, the plurality of heating tubes are evenly arranged in the drying tank 110 to ensure uniform drying.

[0053] In this embodiment, the printing and drying machine further includes a temperature measuring element 500. The temperature measuring element 500 is arranged in the drying tank 110 and located in the main body 140. The temperature measuring element 500 is used to measure the outlet air temperature of the hot air mechanism 200.

[0054] The temperature measuring document can measure the temperature of the hot air discharged by the hot air mechanism 200, so as to judge whether the outlet air temperature can achieve complete drying of the material to be dried, and can adjust the temperature of the heating tubes according to the detected temperature.

[0055] In this embodiment, the height of the drying tank 110 gradually narrows from the main body 140 to the extension section 150. The width of the return cavity 120 is smaller than the width of the drying tank 110.

[0056] The height of one end of the drying tank 110 close to the hot air mechanism 200 is larger. The height of the drying tank 110 in the extension section 150 is smaller than the height of the drying tank 110 in the main body 140. In this structure, the flow rate of the hot air for drying can be enhanced, and a relatively large vertical space can be provided for installing the hot air mechanism 200.

[0057] Moreover, the width of the return cavity 120 is smaller, which can also increase the flow rate of the air flow in the return cavity 120 and prevent excessive heat loss of the air flow during the return process.

[0058] In this embodiment, the printing and drying machine further includes movable feet. There are a plurality of movable feet, and the plurality of movable feet are evenly arranged at the bottoms of the main body 140 and the extension section 150.

[0059] The movable feet can facilitate the movement of the printing and drying machine for position adjustment or transfer, and can support the machine body 100.

[0060] The printing equipment provided in this embodiment includes the provided printing and drying machine.

[0061] After the printing of the material is completed, the material is dried by a printing and drying machine. The notch of the drying tank 110 is oriented towards and close to the material to be dried. During the drying process, the hot air mechanism 200 generates hot air and discharges it onto the surface of the material. After the dried hot air contacts the surface of the material, it moves towards the reflux assembly 300 together with the remaining hot air in the drying tank 110 between the material and the drying tank 110. After the hot air reaches the reflux assembly 300, it is sucked in by the reflux assembly 300 and discharged into the reflux chamber 120 to flow towards the hot air mechanism 200. The hot air generated by the hot air mechanism 200 is mixed with the hot air with heat in the reflux chamber 120 and then discharged for drying, thereby realizing the reuse of the lost and remaining hot air, reducing the loss and emission of hot air, and thus avoiding heat loss and reducing energy waste.

[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A printing dryer, characterized in that: include: A machine body (100), a hot air blower (210) mechanism (200) and a reflux assembly (300); The machine body (100) has a drying tank (110), and a reflux chamber (120) is provided at the bottom of the drying tank (110); The hot air blower (210) mechanism (200) is disposed in the drying tank (110) and is located at one end of the drying tank (110); The reflux component (300) is arranged at the other end of the drying tank (110), the air inlet of the reflux component (300) is arranged at the drying tank (110), and the air outlet of the reflux component (300) is arranged at the reflux chamber (120) and faces the hot air blower (210) mechanism (200); The air outlet of the hot air blower (210) mechanism (200) is oriented toward one end of the drying tank (110) provided with the reflux assembly (300) and is inclined toward the notch of the drying tank (110), and the hot air blower (210) mechanism (200) is in communication with the reflux chamber (120).

2. The printing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting portion is provided at one end of the drying tank (110); A mixing groove (130) is provided at one end of the mounting portion close to the reflux assembly (300), the bottom of the mixing groove (130) is connected to the reflux chamber (120), and the notch of the mixing groove (130) faces the end of the drying groove (110) on which the reflux assembly (300) is provided and is inclined toward the notch of the drying groove (110); The bottom surface of the mounting portion is an inclined surface, and the hot air blower (210) structure (200) is arranged on the mounting portion.

3. The printing dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hot air blower (210) mechanism (200) comprises a blower (210) and a heating element (220); The fan (210) is disposed on the mounting portion, and an air outlet of the fan (210) faces the mixing tank (130); The heating element (220) is arranged at the air outlet of the fan (210).

4. The printing dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The machine body (100) comprises a main body (140) and an extension section (150); The main body (140) and the extension section (150) are detachably connected, and the hot air blower (210) mechanism (200) is arranged at an end of the main body (140) away from the extension section (150); The reflux component (300) is disposed at an end of the extension section (150) away from the main body (140).

5. The printing dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The printing dryer also includes an auxiliary heating component (400); The auxiliary heating component (400) is disposed in the drying tank (110) and is located in the extension section (150).

6. The printing dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary heating assembly (400) comprises a plurality of heating tubes; The plurality of heating tubes are evenly arranged in the drying tank (110).

7. The printing dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The printing dryer also includes a temperature measuring component (500); The temperature measuring component (500) is arranged in the drying tank (110) and located in the main body (140), and the temperature measuring component (500) is used to measure the air outlet temperature of the hot air blower (210) mechanism (200).

8. The printing dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height of the drying tank (110) gradually narrows from the main body (140) to the extension section (150); The width of the reflow chamber (120) is smaller than the width of the drying tank (110).

9. The printing dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The printing dryer also includes movable feet; There are a plurality of movable feet, and the plurality of movable feet are evenly arranged at the bottom of the main body (140) and the extension section (150).

10. A printing device, characterized in that: It comprises the printing and drying machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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