Vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism, cab and engineering machinery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism, a cab and engineering machinery, and the vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism comprises a skeleton structure which comprises a cab skeleton and vehicle door skeletons symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cab skeleton; the glass assembly is hinged to the framework structure, the glass assembly comprises glass, a gasket and a glass framework, the glass is installed on the glass framework, the gasket is installed between the glass framework and the glass, and a glass control assembly and a glass limiting assembly are installed on the glass assembly. The glass control assembly is matched with the glass limiting assembly to be used for controlling glass to be opened and locked. According to the vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism, under the condition that the opening angle of the whole vehicle door is limited, the vehicle door glass can be easily opened and locked at 180 degrees or even a larger angle, on the premise that the safety of a user is guaranteed, the user can stretch out of the body to obtain the view facing the edge, and the user experience is improved. Meanwhile, the user can easily unlock and withdraw the fixed automobile door glass, and the personal safety of the user is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an opening and closing mechanism for a movable glass of a vehicle door, a cab and construction machinery, belonging to the technical field of construction machinery. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the field of construction machinery, there are various opening methods for the movable glass of the cab door, including left-right push-pull type, up-down push-pull type and full-open type. However, the left-right push-pull type and up-down push-pull type movable glasses have the disadvantages of insufficient opening space and line-of-sight obstruction, making it extremely inconvenient for the driver to observe the construction situation. Therefore, the full-open type window is becoming more and more popular, and how to conveniently, efficiently and safely open and close the movable glass of the vehicle door has become the key. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an opening and closing mechanism for a movable glass of a vehicle door, a cab and construction machinery, which solves the problems of poor side vision and safety for users of the cab of construction machinery.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, an opening and closing mechanism for a movable glass of a vehicle door adopted by the utility model includes:

[0005] A frame structure, including a cab frame and door frames symmetrically installed on both sides of the cab frame;

[0006] A glass assembly, hinged to the frame structure, the glass assembly includes a glass, a gasket and a glass frame, the glass is installed on the glass frame, the gasket is installed between the glass frame and the glass, and a glass control component and a glass limit component are installed on the glass assembly, and the glass control component cooperates with the glass limit component to control the glass to open and lock.

[0007] In some embodiments, the glass assembly is installed on the door frame through a hinge.

[0008] In some embodiments, the glass control component includes a pull rod door lock and a catch bracket, the pull rod door lock is installed on the glass frame, the pull rope on the pull rod door lock passes through the inside of the glass frame and is connected to the glass limit component, and the catch bracket is installed on the glass.

[0009] In some embodiments, a lock cover is installed on the catch bracket.

[0010] In some embodiments, the glass limit component includes a positioning lock and a limit bracket, the positioning lock includes a positioning lock body and a positioning lock post, the positioning lock body is installed on the catch bracket and is connected to the pull rope on the pull rod door lock, and the positioning lock post is installed on the limit bracket.

[0011] In some embodiments, the limit bracket is installed on the cab frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, a movable handle for fixing the glass is installed between the glass and the door skeleton.

[0013] In some embodiments, a reinforcing rib plate is provided on the door skeleton at the position of the user's elbow.

[0014] In the second aspect of the present utility model, a cab is provided, and the movable door glass opening and closing mechanism described above is installed on the cab.

[0015] In the third aspect of the present utility model, a construction machinery is provided, and the cab described above is installed on the construction machinery.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, for the movable door glass opening and closing mechanism of the present utility model, under the condition of the overall door opening angle limitation, the door glass can be easily opened and locked at an angle of 180° or even larger. On the premise of ensuring the safety of users, it enables users to lean out to obtain a side view, and at the same time enables users to easily unlock and retract the fixed door glass, ensuring the personal safety of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 Exploded view of the movable door glass opening and closing mechanism of the present utility model (right door);

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the hinge installation of the utility model (left door);

[0020] Figure 3 Exploded view of the glass assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Exploded view of the glass limit assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Exploded view of the glass control assembly and the glass assembly of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pull rod door lock of the glass control assembly of the present utility model (right door);

[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the installation of the lock cover of the present utility model (right door);

[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the opening of the cab of the present utility model Figure 1 (Left door);

[0026] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the opening of the cab of the present utility model Figure 2 (Left door);

[0027] In the figure: 1, cab skeleton; 2, door skeleton; 3, hinge; 4, glass; 5, gasket; 6, glass skeleton; 7, rod door lock; 8, lock cover; 9, catch bracket; 10, movable handle; 11, positioning lock body; 12, limit bracket; 13, positioning lock post. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the technical solutions of this application will be described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific features in the embodiments of this application and the embodiments are detailed descriptions of the technical solutions of this application, rather than limitations on the technical solutions of this application. Without conflict, the technical features in the embodiments of this application and the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0029] As Figures 1-9 shown, a movable glass opening and closing mechanism for a door includes a skeleton structure, a glass assembly, a glass control assembly and a glass limit assembly;

[0030] The skeleton structure includes a cab skeleton 1 and door skeletons 2 symmetrically installed on both sides of the cab skeleton 1. The door skeletons 2 are movably installed on the cab skeleton 1 to realize the opening and closing of the door;

[0031] The glass assembly is hinged to the skeleton structure. The glass assembly includes glass 4, a gasket 5 and a glass skeleton 6. The glass skeleton 6 can be formed by welding a bent pipe and a rib plate, and the material is not limited to metal only; the glass 4 is installed on the glass skeleton 6, and the gasket 5 is installed between the glass skeleton 6 and the glass 4. A glass control assembly and a glass limit assembly are installed on the glass assembly. The glass control assembly cooperates with the glass limit assembly to control the glass 4 to achieve 180° opening and locking.

[0032] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, the glass assembly is installed on the door skeleton 2 through a hinge 3, so that the door glass can easily achieve an opening of 180° or even a larger angle.

[0033] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the glass control assembly includes a pull rod door lock 7 and a catch bracket 9. The pull rod door lock 7 is installed on the glass skeleton 6. The pull rope on the pull rod door lock 7 passes through the inside of the glass skeleton 6 and is connected to the glass limit assembly 15. The catch bracket 9 is installed on the glass 4.

[0034] In some embodiments, as Figure 7 shown, a lock cover 8 is installed on the catch bracket 9. The lock cover 8 can hide part of the glass limit assembly structure. The pull rope of the pull rod door lock 7 passes through the inside of the glass skeleton 6 and is not visible, improving the overall aesthetics of the cab.

[0035] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the glass limit assembly includes a positioning lock and a limit bracket 12. The positioning lock includes a positioning lock body 11 and a positioning lock post 13. The positioning lock body 11 is installed on the catch bracket 9 and is connected to the pull rope on the pull rod door lock 7. The positioning lock post 13 is installed on the limit bracket 12, and the limit bracket 12 is installed on the cab skeleton 1.

[0036] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, a movable handle 10 for fixing the glass 4 is installed between the glass 4 and the door skeleton 2, making the operation more convenient.

[0037] In some embodiments, reinforcing rib plates are provided on the door skeleton 2 at the position of the user's elbow, which can prevent the user from falling off the vehicle and ensure the safety of the user.

[0038] In the second aspect of the present invention, a cab is provided, and the door movable glass opening and closing mechanism described above is installed on the cab.

[0039] In the third aspect of the present invention, a construction machinery is provided, and the cab described above is installed on the construction machinery.

[0040] As Figure 8 shown, the position of the glass control assembly is within the reachable and comfortable area of the user. By pressing the pull rod door lock 7, the positioning lock post 13 is separated from the positioning lock body 11. The user only needs to easily pull the glass skeleton 6 to pull back the glass assembly, and then fix the movable glass through the movable handle 10. The user can realize the opening and closing function of the movable glass with only a small change in body position, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0041] As Figure 9 shown, in the open state of the glass assembly, the user can easily lean out of the window to directly observe the construction status, obtain the surrounding field of view, and quickly adjust the operation.

[0042] For the door movable glass opening and closing mechanism of the present utility model, under the condition of the overall door opening angle limit, the door glass can be easily opened and locked at an angle of 180° or even greater. On the premise of ensuring user safety, it enables users to lean out to obtain a side view, and at the same time allows users to easily unlock and retract the fixed door glass to ensure user personal safety.

[0043] In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that although some of the embodiments described herein include certain features contained in other embodiments rather than other features, the combination of features of different embodiments also means being within the protection scope of the present utility model and forms different embodiments. For example, in the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can use them in a combined manner according to the known technical solutions and the technical problems to be solved by this application.

Claims

1. A door movable glass opening and closing mechanism, characterized in that: include: The frame structure comprises a cab frame (1) and door frames (2) symmetrically mounted on both sides of the cab frame (1); A glass assembly is hinged on the frame structure, the glass assembly comprises a glass (4), a gasket (5) and a glass frame (6), the glass (4) is mounted on the glass frame (6), the gasket (5) is mounted between the glass frame (6) and the glass (4), a glass control assembly and a glass stop assembly are mounted on the glass assembly, the glass control assembly cooperates with the glass stop assembly to control the glass (4) to open and lock; The glass control assembly comprises a pull rod door lock (7) and a latch bracket (9); the pull rod door lock (7) is mounted on a glass frame (6); a pull rope on the pull rod door lock (7) passes through the interior of the glass frame (6) and is connected to a glass limiter assembly (15); and the latch bracket (9) is mounted on the glass (4); The glass limiting assembly comprises a positioning lock and a limiting bracket (12), the positioning lock comprising a positioning lock body (11) and a positioning lock column (13), the positioning lock body (11) being mounted on the latch bracket (9) and connected to a pull rope on the pull rod door lock (7), and the positioning lock column (13) being mounted on the limiting bracket (12).

2. A vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass assembly is mounted on the vehicle door frame (2) via a hinge (3).

3. The vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lock cover (8) is mounted on the latch bracket (9).

4. The vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting bracket (12) is mounted on the cab frame (1).

5. The vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable handle (10) for fixing the glass (4) is installed between the glass (4) and the door frame (2).

6. The vehicle door movable glass opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib plate is provided on the door frame (2) at the position of the user's elbow.

7. A cab, characterized in that: The driving cab is equipped with a door movable glass opening and closing mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. An engineering machine, characterized in that: The construction machinery is equipped with the cab according to claim 7.

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