Battery vehicle and locomotive system
By using a combination of locking parts and mating parts in the battery vehicle system and filling components between the support surface and mating parts, the problem of container batteries deformation due to uneven stress is solved, the reliability and safety of installation is improved, and maintenance is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422071768.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-24
AI Technical Summary
The container batteries in traditional battery vehicles are prone to deformation due to uneven stress, which affects the reliability and safety of installation and is troublesome to maintain.
A battery vehicle system is designed, in which a plurality of locking parts are provided on the support body of the vehicle body, and a plurality of fitting parts are provided at the bottom of the container body of the container battery. The locking parts and fitting parts are one by one and locked together, and the filling component is filled in the installation gap between the support surface and the fitting parts.
Through the design of the fill components, the problem of uneven cross beam stress caused by the container battery in the suspended state is solved, which improves the installation reliability and safety of the container battery, and simplifies later maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222905520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of rail locomotives, and particularly to a battery car and a locomotive system. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the new energy industry, more and more industries choose to use batteries with better environmental protection performance as the power source to replace traditional fuel power. For example, in the rail locomotive industry, it has changed from traditional fuel type to pure electric. Due to the limited space inside the locomotive, it is impossible to accommodate large-capacity batteries, so the vehicle's endurance is limited. To increase the driving range, industry designers have added a battery car at the rear end of the locomotive. The battery car has a container battery. During the process of the battery car running on the track following the locomotive, the container battery can supply power to the locomotive. However, after the container battery in the traditional battery car is installed, it is prone to deformation due to uneven stress, which affects the reliability and safety of the installation of the container battery, and the subsequent maintenance of the container battery is troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, in view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a battery car and a locomotive system that can reduce the risk of deformation of the container battery. A battery car, the battery car includes: a vehicle body, including a support main body and a plurality of locking members, the support main body has a support surface, and all the locking members protrude from the support surface; a container battery, including a container main body and a plurality of matching members arranged at the bottom of the container main body, all the matching members are arranged along the circumference of the container main body, and the matching members correspond to the locking members one by one, and a locking hole is provided on the matching member; and a filling component; wherein, the locking member passes through and locks into the locking hole of the corresponding matching member, and the filling component fills the installation gap between the support surface and the matching member.
[0004] In some embodiments, the filling component includes at least two gasket units arranged along a first direction, and the gasket units extend out of opposite sides of the matching member along a second direction intersecting the first direction; the battery car further includes a fixing component, and the fixing component includes two constraining members, one of the constraining members is used to constrain the first ends of all the gasket units extending out of one side of the matching member, and the other constraining member is used to constrain the second ends of all the gasket units extending out of the other side of the matching member.
[0005] In some embodiments, the constraining member is a constraining cover, and the constraining cover covers the first ends of all the gasket units it constrains or the second ends of all the gasket units.
[0006] In some embodiments, the constraining cover partially extends into the filling component and the matching member.
[0007] In some of these embodiments, the fixing component includes two connecting members, the two connecting members are distributed on opposite sides of the restraint along the first direction, and each connecting member is detachably connected to the two restraints by a snap-fit connection with concave-convex cooperation.
[0008] In some of these embodiments, at opposite ends of the connecting member along the second direction, there are respectively formed snap holes; on both side surfaces of the restraint along the first direction, there are formed convex columns, and the two convex columns of the two restraints on the same side are respectively snapped into the two snap holes on the connecting member on the same side.
[0009] In some of these embodiments, an external thread is formed on the convex column; the fixing component further includes fixing nuts, the fixing nuts correspond to the convex columns one by one, the fixing nut is sleeved on one end of the corresponding convex column passing through the snap hole, and is screwed with the corresponding convex column.
[0010] In some of these embodiments, at each corner of the bottom of the container body, and between every two corners arranged along the length direction of the container body at the bottom of the container body, the fitting members are provided.
[0011] In some of these embodiments, it further includes multiple pairs of traveling wheels, all pairs of traveling wheels are arranged on the bottom side of the support body facing away from the locking member, and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support body.
[0012] A locomotive system, the locomotive system includes: a track; a locomotive; and a battery vehicle as described in any one of the above embodiments, the vehicle body and / or the container body are connected to the locomotive, and the battery vehicle travels synchronously with the locomotive on the track under the drive of the locomotive.
[0013] In the above battery vehicle and locomotive system, by designing the filling component to fill the installation gap between the support surface and the fitting member, the fitting member can be supported, solving the problem of uneven force on the cross beam and deformation caused by the container battery being in a suspended state, improving the reliability and safety of the installation of the container battery, and the later maintenance of the container battery is also relatively simple. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the vehicle body in the battery vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 For Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure A of the vehicle body shown;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the container battery in the battery vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 3 An enlarged schematic view of the partial structure B of the container battery shown;
[0018] Figure 5 A schematic structural view of the combination of the vehicle body, container battery and filling component of the battery vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 5 An enlarged schematic view of the partial structure C in the battery vehicle shown;
[0020] Figure 7 A schematic structural view of the combination of the vehicle body, container battery, filling component and fixed component of the battery vehicle with an explosion according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 8 is Figure 7 An enlarged schematic view of the partial structure D in the battery vehicle shown;
[0022] Figure 9 A schematic structural view of the combination of the vehicle body, container battery, filling component and fixed component of the battery vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 10 is Figure 9 An enlarged schematic view of the partial structure E in the battery vehicle shown;
[0024] Figure 11 A schematic structural view of the locomotive system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Reference numerals in the drawings:
[0026] 1000, locomotive system;
[0027] 100, battery vehicle; 200, track;
[0028] 10, vehicle body; 20, container battery; 30, filling component; 40, fixed component; 50, walking wheel;
[0029] 11, support main body; 111, support flat plate; 112, support boss; 113, support surface; 12, locking member;
[0030] 21, container main body; 22, fitting; 221, locking hole;
[0031] 31, gasket unit; 32, gasket;
[0032] 41, restraint member; 411, convex column; 42, connecting member; 421, clamping hole; 43, fixing nut;
[0033] X, the first direction; Y, the second direction. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following provides a detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0037] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "couple", "fix", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0039] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only implementation.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , with the continuous development of the new energy industry, more and more industries choose to use batteries with better environmental protection performance as the power source to replace traditional fuel power. For example, in the rail locomotive industry, it has changed from traditional fuel type to pure electric. Due to the limited space inside the locomotive, it is impossible to accommodate a large-capacity battery, so the vehicle's endurance is limited. In order to increase the cruising range, industry designers have added a battery car 100 at the rear end of the locomotive. The battery car 100 has a container battery 20. The battery car 100 runs on the track 200 following the locomotive, and the container battery 20 in the battery car 100 can supply power to the locomotive. However, in the traditional battery car 100, after the container battery 20 is installed, it is prone to deformation due to uneven stress, which affects the reliability and safety of the installation of the container battery 20, and the subsequent maintenance of the container battery 20 is troublesome.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, through in-depth research, it is found that the reason for the easy deformation of the container battery 20 is as follows: the support body 11 on the vehicle body 10 of the battery vehicle 100 that supports the container battery 20, and the container battery 20 itself has a relatively long span, and there are errors in the process dimensions of the locking member 12 and the mating member 22 between the container body 21 that fixes the container battery 20 and the support body 11. During the fixing process of the container body 21 and the support body 11, it often occurs that the bottom surface of the mating member 22 does not fully contact the support body 11, resulting in the container battery 20 still being in a suspended state. This problem will cause uneven stress on the cross beam where the mating member 22 is installed at the bottom of the container body 21. As the operation time increases, the cross beam will deform, resulting in stress on the welding points of the battery cluster support inside the container body 21, thus affecting the installation reliability and safety of the container battery 20. In addition, due to the deformation of the cross beam, the distance between the top longitudinal beam and the bottom longitudinal beam of the door on the side of the container body 21 will be different, thus affecting the opening and closing of the door and affecting the later maintenance.
[0042] It is worth mentioning that both the top longitudinal beam and the bottom longitudinal beam of the door refer to the beam structures extending along the length direction of the container body 21. To alleviate the above problems, the present application provides a battery vehicle 100, which includes a vehicle body 10, a container battery 20 and a filling component 30. The vehicle body 10 includes a support body 11 and a plurality of locking members 12. The support body 11 has a support surface 113, and all the locking members 12 protrude from the support surface 113. The container battery 20 includes a container body 21 and a plurality of mating members 22 arranged at the bottom of the container body 21. All the mating members 22 are arranged along the circumference of the container body 21, and the mating members 22 correspond to the locking members 12 one by one. A locking hole 221 is formed in the mating member 22. Among them, the locking member 12 passes through and locks with the locking hole 221 of the corresponding mating member 22, and the filling component 30 is filled in the installation gap between the support surface 113 and the mating member 22.
[0043] Among them, as an example, the support body 11 only includes a support flat plate 111, and the top surface of the support flat plate 111 is configured to form a support surface 113. As an example, the support body 11 may also include a support flat plate 111 and a plurality of support bosses 112 protruding from the top surface of the support flat plate 111. All the support bosses 112 correspond to all the locking members 12 one by one. The top surfaces of all the support bosses 112 jointly form a support surface 113, and the locking members 12 protrude on the top surfaces of the corresponding support bosses 112. In the embodiment where the support body 11 includes a support flat plate 111 and support bosses 112, the filling assembly 30 is filled in the installation gap between the support surface 113 and the mating member 22, which means that the filling assembly 30 is filled in the installation gap between the top surface of the support boss 112 and the mating member 22. In this embodiment, there is a certain height difference between the support surface 113 and the top surface of the support flat plate 111 to facilitate a larger space for operating the filling assembly 30 to be filled in the installation gap between the support surface 113 and the mating member 22.
[0044] Among them, the support body 11 is usually made of sheet metal, plastic or other materials with high mechanical strength. When the container battery 20 is installed on the vehicle body 10, since the weight distribution inside the container battery 20 is not uniform, in order to prevent the support body 11 from deforming due to uneven stress, a load-bearing beam can be provided on the bottom side of the support body 11. Specifically, the positions on the support body 11 where the locking members 12 are provided usually bear a large load. Therefore, corresponding load-bearing beams can be designed at each position on the bottom side of the support body 11 and aligned with each locking member 12. The load-bearing beams are used to share the weight of the container battery 20, thereby providing the support strength of the entire support body 11 to prevent the support body 11 from deforming due to uneven stress.
[0045] The container body 21 is the main functional part of the container battery 20, which usually includes a box body and batteries arranged inside the box body. The bottom of the box body has a plurality of cross beams arranged at intervals along the length direction of the container body 21. It is worth mentioning that the cross beam refers to a beam structure extending along the width direction of the container body 21.
[0046] The mating member 22 is locked with the corresponding locking member 12 to realize the installation of the container battery 20 and the vehicle body 10. Specifically, the mating member 22 is a corner fitting, and the locking member 12 can be a twist lock, a turn lock, etc. As an example, the mating member 22 can be provided at each corner of the bottom of the container body 21, or, the mating member 22 can also be provided between every two adjacent corners arranged along the length direction of the container body 21 at the bottom of the container body 21. As an example, the mating member 22 can also be provided at each corner of the bottom of the container body 21 and between every two corners arranged along the length direction of the container body 21 at the bottom of the container body 21.
[0047] During operation, when the battery vehicle 100 starts, stops suddenly, and turns following the locomotive, the impact force on the container battery 20 is relatively large. The traditional method of only arranging the fitting 22 at the corner of the container main body 21 will greatly increase the load requirement at the corner. To reduce the shear force at the corner, fittings 22 are arranged at each corner of the bottom of the container main body 21, and fittings 22 are also arranged between every two corners at the bottom of the container main body 21 and along the length direction of the container main body 21. When the fitting 22 is locked with the locking member 12 one by one, the fixing points between the container battery 20 and the vehicle body 10 are increased, thereby reducing the force on the corner of the container battery 20 and being able to constrain the container battery 20 circumferentially, avoiding phenomena such as displacement, misalignment, and rollover of the container battery 20 during movement, and improving the safety performance of the battery vehicle 100. Specifically, the filling component 30 can be a gasket 32, elastic sponge, etc., which can be specifically set according to requirements. The installation gap between the support surface 113 and the bottom surface of each fitting 22 is filled with the filling component 30.
[0048] In this application, by designing the filling component 30 to be filled in the installation gap between the support surface 113 and the fitting 22, the fitting 22 can be supported, solving the problem of uneven force on the crossbeam and deformation caused by the container battery 20 being in a suspended state. The reliability and safety of the installation of the container battery 20 are improved, and the later maintenance of the container battery 20 is also relatively simple.
[0049] In addition, by using the locking method of the locking member 12 and the fitting 22, when the locking member 12 is locked with the fitting 22, the fixing of the container battery 20 can be realized. When the locking member 12 and the fitting 22 are unlocked, it is convenient to disassemble the container battery 20. This method has a firm fixation and is convenient for disassembling and repairing the container battery 20. Moreover, the container battery 20 is installed and supported by multiple locking members 12 cooperating with multiple fittings 22, thereby restricting the displacement of the container battery 20.
[0050] Please refer to again Figures 5 to 8 In some alternative embodiments, the filling component 30 includes at least two gasket units 31 arranged along the first direction X, and the gasket units 31 extend out of the opposite sides of the fitting 22 along the second direction Y intersecting the first direction X; the battery vehicle 100 further includes a fixing component 40, and the fixing component 40 includes two constraining members 41, one of the constraining members 41 is used to constrain the first ends of all the gasket units 31 extending out of one side of the fitting 22, and the other constraining member 41 is used to constrain the second ends of all the gasket units 31 extending out of the other side of the fitting 22.
[0051] Among them, the gasket unit 31 may include one or more gaskets 32 stacked together. According to the size of the installation gap between the fitting 22 and the support surface 113, the number of gaskets 32 with a size adapted to the installation gap is selected until the gasket unit 31 can fill the gap between the fitting 22 and the support surface 113. The number of gaskets 32 in different gasket units 31 may be the same or different, which is specifically determined according to the size within the space where the gasket unit 31 is located. To improve the filling effect, the gaskets 32 are usually set to be relatively thin. Taking two gasket units 31 as an example, all the gaskets 32 in one gasket unit 31 are inserted from one side arranged along the first direction X, and all the gaskets 32 in the other gasket unit 31 are inserted from the other side arranged along the first direction X to fill the installation gap between the fitting 22 and the support surface 113.
[0052] The gasket 32 has a C-shaped structure, and the groove in the middle of the gasket 32 can avoid the locking member 12.
[0053] Take Figure 1 as an example. The first direction X is consistent with the length direction of the container body 21, and the second direction Y is consistent with the width direction of the container body 21. Of course, the first direction X and the second direction Y are not limited to the above one case and may also be other directions. For example, the first direction X and the second direction Y are both directions intersecting with the length direction and the width direction of the container body 21. The specific setting of the first direction X and the second direction Y is not limited here.
[0054] It is defined that the fitting 22 has a first side and a second side oppositely arranged along the second direction Y. Each gasket 32 in each gasket unit 31 extends out of the first side and the second side of the fitting 22 along the second direction Y. The two restraint covers are butted along the second direction Y. After butt-joint, one of the restraint members 41 is used to restrain the first ends of all the gaskets 32 extending out of the first side in all the gasket units 31, and the other restraint member 41 is used to restrain the second ends of all the gaskets 32 extending out of the second side in all the gasket units 31.
[0055] As an example, the restraint member 41 may be a tightening sleeve, a tightening belt or other restraint structures.
[0056] By providing two restraint members 41, all the gasket units 31 can be tightened into a whole, reducing the risk of relative movement of all the gasket units 31 with respect to the fitting 22 and the support body 11, and making the installation and filling functions of the gasket units 31 more reliable. Moreover, the butt-joint direction of the two restraint covers intersects or even is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the gasket units 31, thereby reducing the displacement of the gasket units 31 and improving the reliability of fixing the gasket units 31. In some alternative embodiments, the restraint member 41 is a restraint cover that covers the first ends of all the gasket units 31 it restrains or the second ends of all the gasket units 31.
[0057] Specifically, the restraining cover can be a hollow structure with one end open and the other end closed. After the two restraining covers are butted, the openings of the two restraining covers are arranged opposite to each other. Alternatively, the restraining cover can also be a hollow structure with one end open and one side open. After the two restraining covers are butted, the openings at one end of the two restraining covers are arranged opposite to each other, and the openings on one side of the two restraining covers face the supporting surface 113.
[0058] The design of the restraint member 41 in the form of a restraining cover facilitates the installation of the restraint member 41 and the tightening of the first ends or the second ends of all the gasket units 31 it restrains, improving the installation efficiency.
[0059] Furthermore, in some alternative embodiments, the restraining cover partially extends into the space between the filling assembly 30 and the mating member 22. In this way, the restraining cover can also serve as part of the filling assembly 30, reducing the setting of the gasket 32. In addition, by utilizing the gravity of the container battery 20, the restraining cover can be pressed against the filling assembly 30 to fix the restraining cover, so as to prevent the restraining cover from moving and weakening its restraining effect.
[0060] Please refer to Figures 6 to 10 , in some alternative embodiments, the fixing assembly 40 includes two connecting members 42. The two connecting members 42 are distributed on opposite sides of the restraint member 41 along the first direction X, and each connecting member 42 is detachably connected to the two restraint members 41 by an engaging connection with a concave-convex fit.
[0061] The connecting member 42 can be strip-shaped, rod-shaped, sheet-shaped, etc., and can be specifically set according to requirements. Each connecting member 42 is used to connect the two restraint members 41.
[0062] The two connecting members 42 are distributed on opposite sides of the restraint member 41 along the first direction X, and each connecting member 42 connects the two restraint members 41, which can fix the two restraint members 41 to prevent relative movement between the two restraint members 41 from affecting the restraining effect of the two restraint members 41. And each connecting member 42 is detachably connected to the two restraint members 41 by an engaging connection with a concave-convex fit, which can connect and disassemble the connecting member 42 and the restraint member 41, simplifying the disassembly and assembly difficulty of the fixing assembly 40.
[0063] In some alternative embodiments, engaging holes 421 are respectively formed at two opposite ends of the connecting member 42 along the second direction Y; convex columns 411 are respectively formed on two side surfaces of the constraining member 41 along the first direction X, and the two convex columns 411 of the two constraining members 41 on the same side are respectively engaged in the two engaging holes 421 on the connecting member 42 on the same side. That is to say, the two engaging holes 421 and the two convex columns 411 on the connecting member 42 on the same side are engaged with each other in a one-to-one correspondence. With the arrangement of the engaging holes 421 and the convex columns 411, when the two engaging holes 421 and the two convex columns 411 on the same side are aligned, by pressing the connecting member 42, the two convex columns 411 on the same side can be respectively inserted into the two engaging holes 421, which facilitates the installation and connection of the connecting member 42 and the constraining member 41.
[0064] In some alternative embodiments, external threads are formed on the convex columns 411; the fixing assembly 40 further includes fixing nuts 43, the fixing nuts 43 correspond to the convex columns 411 in a one-to-one correspondence, the fixing nuts 43 are sleeved on one end of the corresponding convex columns 411 passing through the engaging holes 421, and are screwed with the corresponding convex columns 411.
[0065] As an example, taking that each of the two opposite sides of each constraining member 41 has one convex column 411 as an example, the total number of the convex columns 411 on the two constraining members 41 is four, and thus the number of the nuts is also four, which correspond to the convex columns 411 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0066] When the nuts are screwed with the corresponding convex columns 411, the connecting member 42 can be pressed against the two constraining members 41 to prevent the connecting member 42 from disengaging from the convex columns 411, ensuring the reliability of the connection between the connecting member 42 and the constraining member 41.
[0067] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , and below, the installation process of the container battery 20 and the vehicle body 10 will be described in detail.
[0068] First, insert several jacks under the bottom of the container main body 21 to lift the container battery 20, so that the fitting 22 on the container battery 20 is separated from the support surface 113, but it is necessary to ensure that the locking member 12 can be inserted into the locking hole 221 of the corresponding fitting 22. Then, insert the gasket unit 31 into the installation gap between the support surface 113 and each fitting 22. Since the sizes of the installation gaps between different fittings 22 and the support surface 113 are different, they can be filled by stacking different numbers of gaskets 32. When the gaskets 32 of the gasket unit 31 are stacked to a certain thickness, then insert two restraint covers, and the two restraint covers are butted, so as to fix all the gaskets 32 on the support surface 113. After the two cover plates are butted, insert the connecting member 42 on the two convex columns 411 on the two restraint covers on the same side for fixation, and finally screw in the nut to fix and restrain the connecting member 42 through the nut. Finally, gradually loosen the jacks under the bottom of the container main body 21 until the fitting 22 at the bottom of the container main body 21 abuts against the cover, and then operate the locking member 12 to lock with the fitting 22, so as to realize the fixation of the container battery 20.
[0069] Please refer to Figure 11 , in some alternative embodiments, the battery vehicle 100 further includes multiple pairs of traveling wheels 50. All pairs of traveling wheels 50 are arranged on the bottom side of the support main body 11 facing away from the locking member 12 and are spaced along the length direction of the support main body 11. Each pair of traveling wheels 50 is spaced along the width direction of the support main body 11. The arrangement of multiple pairs of traveling wheels 50 facilitates the battery vehicle 100 to follow the locomotive.
[0070] It is worth mentioning that the length direction of the support main body 11 is the same as the length direction of the container main body 21, and the width direction of the support main body 11 is the same as the width direction of the container main body 21.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 11 , the present application also provides a locomotive system 1000. The locomotive system 1000 includes a track 200, a locomotive, and the battery vehicle 100 described in any one of the above embodiments. The vehicle body 10 and / or the container main body 21 are connected to the locomotive, and the battery vehicle 100 walks synchronously with the locomotive on the track 200 under the drive of the locomotive.
[0072] The locomotive system 1000 in the present application has the effects brought by any one of the above embodiments, so it will not be elaborated here. For the above battery vehicle 100 and locomotive system 1000, by designing the filling component 30 to fill the installation gap between the support surface 113 and the fitting 22, the fitting 22 can be supported, solving the problem of uneven force on the cross beam and deformation caused by the container battery 20 being in a suspended state. The reliability and safety of the installation of the container battery 20 are improved, and the later maintenance of the container battery 20 is also relatively simple.
[0073] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as falling within the scope described in this specification.
[0074] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present application. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A battery vehicle, characterized in that: The battery vehicle comprises: A vehicle body (10) comprises a supporting body (11) and a plurality of locking members (12), wherein the supporting body (11) has a supporting surface (113), and all the locking members (12) are protrudingly arranged on the supporting surface (113); A container battery (20), comprising a container body (21) and a plurality of matching pieces (22) arranged at the bottom of the container body (21), wherein all the matching pieces (22) are arranged along the circumference of the container body (21), and the matching pieces (22) correspond to the locking pieces (12) one by one, and the matching pieces (22) are provided with locking holes (221); and Filling assembly (30); The locking component (12) is inserted through and locked in the locking hole (221) of the corresponding matching component (22), and the filling component (30) is filled in the installation gap between the supporting surface (113) and the matching component (22).
2. The battery vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling assembly (30) comprises at least two gasket units (31) arranged along a first direction (X), and the gasket units (31) extend out from opposite sides of the fitting member (22) along a second direction (Y) intersecting the first direction (X); The battery vehicle further comprises a fixing assembly (40), wherein the fixing assembly (40) comprises two restraining members (41), wherein one of the restraining members (41) is used to restrain the first ends of all the gasket units (31) extending out of one side of the fitting member (22), and the other of the restraining members (41) is used to restrain the second ends of all the gasket units (31) extending out of the other side of the fitting member (22).
3. The battery vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The restraining member (41) is a restraining cover, and the restraining cover is arranged on the first ends of all the gasket units (31) restrained by it or the second ends of all the gasket units (31).
4. The battery vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The restraining cover partially extends between the filling assembly (30) and the matching piece (22).
5. The battery vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (40) comprises two connecting members (42), the two connecting members (42) being distributed on opposite sides of the restraining member (41) along the first direction (X), and each connecting member (42) being detachably connected to the two restraining members (41) by means of a concave-convex fitting snap-fitting manner.
6. The battery vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member (42) is provided with locking holes (421) at two opposite ends thereof arranged along the second direction (Y); Both side surfaces of the restraining member (41) arranged along the first direction (X) are formed with convex columns (411), and the two convex columns (411) of the two restraining members (41) located on the same side are respectively clamped in the two clamping holes (421) on the connecting member (42) located on the same side.
7. The battery vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protruding column (411) is formed with an external thread; The fixing assembly (40) further comprises a fixing nut (43), wherein the fixing nut (43) corresponds to the boss (411) one by one, and the fixing nut (43) is sleeved on one end of the corresponding boss (411) passing through the clamping hole (421), and is threadedly engaged with the corresponding boss (411).
8. The battery vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matching piece (22) is arranged at each corner of the bottom of the container body (21), and between each two corners at the bottom of the container body (21) and arranged along the length direction of the container body (21).
9. The battery vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of pairs of running wheels (50), all pairs of the running wheels (50) are arranged on the bottom side of the supporting body (11) facing away from the locking member (12), and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the supporting body (11).
10. A locomotive system, characterized in that: The locomotive system comprises: track(200); locomotives; and In the battery vehicle as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 above, the vehicle body (10) and / or the container body (21) is connected to the locomotive, and the battery vehicle moves on the track (200) synchronously with the locomotive when driven by the locomotive.