Automatic feeding mechanism of cadmium plating production line
By using double-head screws, limit rods, moving sleeves and positioning plates in the automatic loading mechanism of the cadmium plating production line, the clamping positioning and effective loading of the bolts is solved, and the automatic loading efficiency and practicality of the cadmium plating production line are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422013996.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The automatic loading mechanism of the existing cadmium plating production lines lacks positioning components, which causes bolts to fall off during transportation and loading, affecting the efficiency and practicality of cadmium plating.
An automatic loading mechanism is designed, using components such as double-headed screws, limiting rods, moving sleeves and positioning plates. The rotation of the double-headed screws drives the movement of the moving sleeves and positioning plates to realize the clamping positioning of the bolts, and the effective loading and transportation of the bolts is achieved through components such as cylinders, connecting frames and stop rollers.
It effectively avoids the problem of bolts falling during transportation and loading, and improves the automatic loading efficiency and practicality of cadmium plating production lines.
Smart Images

Figure CN222906611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cadmium plating production, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism for a cadmium plating production line. Background Art
[0002] Cadmium plating production is a metal surface treatment technology, mainly used to form a protective layer on steel parts to enhance their corrosion resistance and extend their service life. This technology protects the base material from the erosion of the external environment by covering a layer of cadmium on the steel surface.
[0003] Bolts are common fasteners. The main purpose of cadmium plating bolts is to enhance their rust prevention performance. When plating a large number of bolts with cadmium, a feeding mechanism is required to transport the bolts. In the prior art, most feeding mechanisms lack components for positioning the bolts during the transportation and feeding process of the bolts, resulting in the problem of bolts falling during the transportation and feeding process, thus affecting the efficiency of cadmium plating of bolts through automatic feeding and having insufficient practicability. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line for the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose an automatic feeding mechanism for a cadmium plating production line.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The automatic feeding mechanism for a cadmium plating production line includes a transport frame. Two transport rollers are rotatably installed inside the transport frame. A transport belt is jointly installed on the outer walls of the two transport rollers. A plurality of placement grooves are formed on the outer wall of the transport belt. A feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the transport frame through a fixing mechanism. A first support plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the transport frame. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first support plate through a lifting mechanism. A blocking roller is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame. A double-headed screw is rotatably installed inside the transport frame. A motor connected to the double-headed screw is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transport frame. Two moving sleeves are threadedly rotated on the outer wall of the double-headed screw. A limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the transport frame. The limiting rod slidably penetrates through the two moving sleeves. The upper end surfaces of the two moving sleeves are fixedly connected to positioning plates through a connecting mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes two fixing rods fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the transport frame. The ends of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first support plate. The telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a connection rod fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the movable sleeve, and the end of the connection rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, two stabilizing rods are slidably installed through the upper end surface of the first support plate, and both ends of the two stabilizing rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connection frame.
[0011] Preferably, a drying fan is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the transport frame through a second support plate. A blowing pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outlet pipe of the drying fan, and blowing openings communicating with the inside are formed on the outer wall of the blowing pipe.
[0012] Advantages of the utility model:
[0013] 1. By arranging components such as a double-headed screw rod, a limiting rod, a movable sleeve and a positioning plate, when the double-headed screw rod rotates, it can drive two movable sleeves to move through cooperation with the limiting rod, and the two movable sleeves respectively drive two positioning plates to move through cooperation with the connection rods. Thus, the two positioning plates can move closer to clamp and position multiple bolts, preventing the bolts from falling out of the placement grooves during transportation and feeding.
[0014] 2. By arranging components such as a cylinder, a connection frame and a retaining roller, the cylinder can drive the retaining roller to move downward through the connection frame, and the connection frame can drive two stabilizing rods to slide on the bottom wall of the first support plate. Through the resistance of the retaining roller, multiple stacked bolts can be respectively moved into multiple placement grooves on the outer wall of the transport belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a top view structural diagram of the automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic side vertical sectional structural diagram of the automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in
[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in
[0020] In the figure: 1 transportation frame, 2 transportation rollers, 3 transportation belt, 4 fixed rod, 5 feeding hopper, 6 first support plate, 7 cylinder, 8 connecting frame, 9 retaining roller, 10 stabilizing rod, 11 double-headed screw, 12 motor, 13 limiting rod, 14 moving sleeve, 15 connecting rod, 16 positioning plate, 17 second support plate, 18 drying blower, 19 air blowing pipe. Specific implementation manner
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] Refer to Figures 1-5 , the automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line, including a transportation frame 1. Two transportation rollers 2 are rotatably installed inside the transportation frame 1. A transportation belt 3 is installed on the outer walls of the two transportation rollers 2. A plurality of placement grooves are provided on the outer wall of the transportation belt 3. A feeding hopper 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the transportation frame 1 through a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes two fixed rods 4 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the transportation frame 1. The ends of the two fixed rods 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 5. A first support plate 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the transportation frame 1. A connecting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first support plate 6 through a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a cylinder 7 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first support plate 6. The telescopic end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting frame 8. A retaining roller 9 is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame 8. Two stabilizing rods 10 are slidably installed through the upper end surface of the first support plate 6. The ends of the two stabilizing rods 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting frame 8.
[0023] A double-headed screw 11 is rotatably installed inside the transportation frame 1. A motor 12 connected to the double-headed screw 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transportation frame 1. Two moving sleeves 14 are threadedly rotated on the outer wall of the double-headed screw 11. A limiting rod 13 is fixedly installed inside the transportation frame 1. The limiting rod 13 slidably penetrates through the two moving sleeves 14. The limiting rod 13 can limit the two moving sleeves 14, so that the two moving sleeves 14 can only axially move along the outer wall of the double-headed screw 11. The upper end surfaces of the two moving sleeves 14 are fixedly connected to a positioning plate 16 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod 15 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the moving sleeve 14. The end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate 16. A drying blower 18 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the transportation frame 1 through a second support plate 17. An air blowing pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outlet pipe of the drying blower 18. Air blowing openings communicating with the inside are provided on the outer wall of the air blowing pipe 19.
[0024] When the utility model is in use, the bolt after flushing and cleaning can be placed inside the feeding hopper 5. At this time, the bolt can fall inside the feeding hopper 5 above the conveying belt 3. Subsequently, the two conveying rollers 2 can drive the conveying belt 3 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 3 can drive multiple bolts to move. During this process, the cylinder 7 can drive the blocking roller 9 to move downward through the connecting frame 8. The connecting frame 8 can drive the two stabilizing rods 10 to slide on the bottom wall of the first support plate 6. Through the blocking of the blocking roller 9, multiple stacked bolts can be respectively moved into multiple placing grooves on the outer wall of the conveying belt 3, so that the conveying belt 3 can transport and feed the bolts through the placing grooves;
[0025] Meanwhile, the motor 12 can drive the double-headed screw rod 11 to rotate. When the double-headed screw rod 11 rotates, it can drive the two moving sleeves 14 to move through the cooperation with the limiting rod 13. The two moving sleeves 14 respectively drive the two positioning plates 16 to move through the cooperation with the connecting rods 15, so that the two positioning plates 16 can approach each other to clamp and position multiple bolts, avoiding the bolts from falling out of the placing grooves during the transportation and feeding process. And during transportation, the drying fan 18 can blow and dry the bolts through the cooperation of the air blowing pipe 19 and the air blowing opening, so as to avoid the influence of the moisture of the bolts after flushing and cleaning on their subsequent cadmium plating effect.
[0026] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution of the utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding mechanism for a cadmium plating production line, comprising a transport frame (1), characterized in that: Two transport rollers (2) are rotatably mounted inside the transport frame (1), and a transport belt (3) is commonly mounted on the outer walls of the two transport rollers (2). The outer wall of the transport belt (3) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves. An upper hopper (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the transport frame (1) via a fixing mechanism. A first support plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the transport frame (1), and a connecting frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the first support plate (6) via a lifting mechanism. A stop roller (9) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame (8). A double-headed screw (11) is rotatably mounted inside the transport frame (1). A motor (12) connected to the double-headed screw (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transport frame (1). Two movable sleeves (14) are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the double-headed screw (11). A limit rod (13) is fixedly mounted inside the transport frame (1), and the limit rod (13) slides through the two movable sleeves (14). The upper end surfaces of the two movable sleeves (14) are fixedly connected to positioning plates (16) via a connecting mechanism.
2. The automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises two fixing rods (4) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the transport frame (1), and the ends of the two fixing rods (4) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper hopper (5).
3. The automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (7) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the first support plate (6), the telescopic end of the cylinder (7) being fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connection frame (8).
4. The automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection rod (15) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the moving sleeve (14), and the end of the connection rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate (16).
5. The automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two stabilizing rods (10) are slidably mounted through the upper end surface of the first support plate (6), and the ends of the two stabilizing rods (10) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connection frame (8).
6. The automatic feeding mechanism of the cadmium plating production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drying fan (18) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the transport frame (1) via a second support plate (17); a blowing pipe (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outlet pipe of the drying fan (18); and a blowing opening communicating with the interior is provided on the outer wall of the blowing pipe (19).