Material distributor with double rotatable material ports
By designing a rotatable double-port feeding machine, the upper turntable and the lower turntable are used to achieve 360° rotation of the feeding port, which solves the problems of grain sealing and grain output position adjustment, and improves operational flexibility and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421966381.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
When the existing material dispensing machine transports grain at one end of the material dispensing port, the other end of the material dispensing port is blocked, resulting in an increase in grain in the warehouse, and the grain leaks out from the top; and the position of the material dispensing port cannot be adjusted according to the user's wishes.
A feeding machine with rotatable double feeding ports is designed. The two feeding ports rotate relative to the bin body through the coordination between the upper and lower turntables, and can rotate 360°, and the grain output position is adjusted according to the user's wishes.
It solves the leakage problem caused by grain blockage, and allows users to adjust the grain output location as needed, improving operational flexibility and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222906989U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a material distributor with rotatable double material ports. Background Art
[0002] After the grain is harvested, it is usually transported to a designated location by truck for disassembly. Figure 5 Describing the grain unloading process, firstly, the truck 1 needs to be parked on the rear dump truck flipper 2 or the side dump truck flipper, and the front end of the truck 1 is lifted upward or the side of the truck 1 is lifted upward by the lifting of the unloading flipper, so that the rear end of the truck 1 is tilted downward or the side of the truck 1 is tilted sideways, so that the grain on the truck 1 can be unloaded into the granary 3. A belt conveyor 4 is provided at the bottom of the granary 3. The grain in the granary 3 is transported to the distributor at the end of the belt conveyor 4 as the belt on the belt conveyor 4 rotates, see Figure 6 The grains are divided into one pile of grains or two piles of grains according to the disassembly requirements through the two dividing openings 5 - 2 on the dividing machine 5 .
[0003] The structure of the existing material distributor 5 is described in detail below. Figure 6 As shown, the distributor 5 includes a bin body 5-1, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with two outwardly inclined distributor ports 5-2, and a rotatable distributor plate is provided in the inner cavity of the bin body 5-1, one end of which is connected to a rotating handle 5-3 on the outer wall of the bin body 5-1. When the distributor ports 5-2 at both ends need to transport grain, the rotating handle 5-3 needs to be rotated to the middle position and fixed by a fixing frame 5-4. At this time, the distributor plate is driven by the rotating handle 5-3 to rotate to the middle position of the inner cavity of the bin body 5-1, and the grain is divided into two piles through the distributor ports 5-2 at both ends or transported through two conveyors. When the distributor port 5-2 at one end needs to transport grain, the rotating handle 5-3 needs to be rotated toward the opposite end, thereby driving the distributor plate to rotate toward the distributor port 5-2 at the opposite end, so as to achieve the purpose of discharging grain from the distributor port 5-2 at one end and blocking the distributor port 5-2 at the other end. However, the existing distributor 5 has the following problems:
[0004] 1. When the distributing opening 5-2 at one end is delivering grain, the distributing opening 5-2 at the other end is blocked, causing the grain in the silo 5-1 to increase, so the grain will leak out from the top of the silo 5-1.
[0005] 2. The distance and direction between the two distributing openings 5 - 2 are fixed, so the grain discharging position cannot be adjusted according to the user's wishes. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to provide a feeder with a rotatable double feed port, the two feed ports of the feeder can be rotated at will according to the user's wishes, that is, the two feed ports can be rotated in directions away from or in the same direction so that the two feed ports discharge grain toward two positions, or the two feed ports can be rotated in directions close to each other so that the two feed ports discharge grain toward one position. Therefore, the problem that when discharging grain to one position, the feed port at the other end needs to be blocked, which leads to an increase in grain in the bin and leakage out from the top of the bin, and the problem that the grain discharge position cannot be adjusted according to the user's wishes are solved.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a feeder with a rotatable double material port, including a bin body, wherein two discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the bin body, each of the discharge ports is connected to an upper turntable, the upper turntable is rotatably connected to the lower turntable, and the lower turntable is connected to the feed port, so that the feed port can rotate relative to the bin body through the cooperation of the upper turntable and the lower turntable.
[0008] As a further optimization, a downwardly inclined transition section is provided between the feed end and the discharge end of the bin body.
[0009] As a further optimization, the two discharge ports are inverted cone-shaped discharge ports.
[0010] As a further optimization, the distributing end of the distributing opening is an inverted cone structure extending forward and downward.
[0011] As a further optimization, the upper turntable and the lower turntable are circular structures surrounded by angle steel, the vertical surface of the upper turntable is welded to the discharge port, the horizontal surface of the upper turntable overlaps the horizontal surface of the lower turntable, the vertical surface of the lower turntable is welded to the distribution port, and the upper turntable and the lower turntable rotate relative to each other through the overlap of two horizontal surfaces.
[0012] As a further optimization, a plurality of balls are provided between the two overlapping surfaces of the upper turntable and the lower turntable.
[0013] Advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model
[0014] 1. The utility model has two discharging ports at the bottom of the bin body connected to each other through the coordinated rotation of the upper turntable and the lower turntable. The two discharging ports can be rotated 360° according to the user's wishes. When the two discharging ports are desired to discharge grain toward two positions, the two discharging ports can be rotated in directions away from each other or in the same direction. When the two discharging ports are desired to discharge grain toward one position, the two discharging ports can be rotated in directions toward each other.
[0015] 2. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Compared with the existing feeder, it reduces the baffle plate, rotating handle and fixed frame. During operation, it is only necessary to rotate the two feeder ports according to user needs. Whether the grain is transported to two positions or to one position, there will be no problem of grain congestion and leakage from the top of the warehouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model provided by the utility model installed at the terminal of the belt conveyor;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the utility model installed at the terminal of the belt conveyor;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram of the upper turntable and the lower turntable provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the beam unloading process without installing the existing distributor;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an existing feeder.
[0023] The existing structural reference numerals are: truck 1, rear dump truck tipping machine 2, granary 3, belt conveyor 4, feeder 5, bin body 5-1, feeder opening 5-2, rotating handle 5-3 and fixing frame 5-4.
[0024] The accompanying drawings of this application are marked with: feeder 1, silo body 1-1, discharge port 1-1-1, feed end 1-1-2, discharge end 1-1-3, transition section 1-1-4, upper turntable 1-2, lower turntable 1-3, feeder port 1-4, feeder end 1-4-1, ball bearing 1-5, handle 1-6, belt conveyor 2 and granary 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. in the specification and claims of the present utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0026] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "front", "back", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the divider 1 is screwed to the terminal end of the belt conveyor 2, and the starting end of the belt conveyor 2 is set at the bottom of the granary 3. The grain in the granary 3 is transported to the divider 1 at the terminal end of the belt conveyor 2 as the belt on the belt conveyor 2 runs. The two dividing ports 1-4 at the bottom of the divider 1 can be rotated according to the user's wishes to transport the grain to one or two positions.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a distributor 1 with a rotatable double feed port comprises a bin body 1-1, the top of the bin body 1-1 is provided with a handle 1-6, the handle 1-6 is convenient for installing the present application on the terminal of the belt conveyor 2, the feed end 1-1-2 of the bin body 1-1 is connected to the terminal of the belt conveyor 2 by bolts, and the grain enters the feed end 1-1-2 of the bin body 1-1 through the terminal of the belt conveyor 2, and a downwardly inclined transition section 1-1-4 is provided between the feed end 1-1-2 and the discharge end 1-1-3, and the transition section 1-1-4 is conducive to better feeding the grain into the discharge end 1-1-3, and two inverted conical discharge ports 1-1-1 are provided at the bottom of the discharge end 1-1-3, and the tops of the two discharge ports 1-1-1 divide the bottom of the bin body 1 into two, so as to prevent the two discharge ports 1-1- 1, so that a small amount of grain is accumulated and not completely transported out through the discharge ports 1-1-1 on both sides. The bottoms of the two discharge ports 1-1 are connected to the two upper turntables 1-2. The inverted cone-shaped discharge port 1-1-1 can leave a certain gap between the two upper turntables 1-2, thereby avoiding the two distribution ports 1-4 from colliding during rotation, and also facilitating the grain to be unloaded from the discharge port 1-1-1. The upper turntable 1-2 is rotatably connected to the lower turntable 1-3, and the lower turntable 1-3 is connected to the distribution port 1-4, so that the distribution port 1-4 is rotated relative to the warehouse body 1-1 through the cooperation of the upper turntable 1-2 and the lower turntable 1-3, and the distribution end 1-4-1 of the distribution port 1-4 is an inverted cone structure extending forward and downward, so that the grain can be poured downward from the distribution port 1-4.
[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the upper turntable 1-2 and the lower turntable 1-3 are circular structures surrounded by two angle steels, the vertical surface of the upper turntable 1-2 is welded to the discharge port 1-1-1, the horizontal surface of the upper turntable 1-2 overlaps the horizontal surface of the lower turntable 1-3, the vertical surface of the lower turntable 1-3 is welded to the distribution port 1-4, and the upper turntable 1-2 and the lower turntable 1-3 rotate relative to each other through the overlap of the two horizontal surfaces. In order to make the rotation between the upper turntable 1-2 and the lower turntable 1-3 smoother, a plurality of balls 1-5 can be provided between the overlapping surfaces of the two horizontal surfaces.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than to limit them. Although the embodiments of the utility model are described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material distributor (1) with a rotatable double material opening, characterized in that: The invention comprises a warehouse body (1-1), wherein two discharge ports (1-1-1) are arranged at the bottom of the warehouse body (1-1), and each of the discharge ports (1-1-1) is connected to an upper turntable (1-2), wherein the upper turntable (1-2) is rotatably connected to a lower turntable (1-3), and the lower turntable (1-3) is connected to a material distribution port (1-4), so that the material distribution port (1-4) is rotated relative to the warehouse body (1-1) through the cooperation between the upper turntable (1-2) and the lower turntable (1-3).
2. A material distributor (1) with a rotatable double material opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A downwardly inclined transition section (1-1-4) is provided between the feeding end (1-1-2) and the discharging end (1-1-3) of the bin body (1-1).
3. A material distributor (1) with rotatable double material ports according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two discharge ports (1-1-1) are inverted cone-shaped discharge ports.
4. A material distributor (1) with rotatable double material ports according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution end (1-4-1) of the material distribution opening (1-4) is an inverted cone structure extending forward and downward.
5. A material distributor (1) with rotatable double material ports according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper turntable (1-2) and the lower turntable (1-3) are circular structures surrounded by angle steels; the vertical surface of the upper turntable (1-2) is welded to the discharge port (1-1-1); the horizontal surface of the upper turntable (1-2) is overlapped with the horizontal surface of the lower turntable (1-3); the vertical surface of the lower turntable (1-3) is welded to the material distribution port (1-4); and the upper turntable (1-2) and the lower turntable (1-3) rotate relative to each other through the overlap of the two horizontal surfaces.
6. A material distributor (1) with rotatable double material ports according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of rolling balls (1-5) are arranged between two overlapping surfaces of the upper rotating disk (1-2) and the lower rotating disk (1-3).