Filtering device for biological culture

By designing the structures of the first aeration tube, the second aeration tube and the turbine in the biological culture filter device, uniform distribution of gas is achieved, and the problem of uneven distribution of gas in the existing filter tank is solved, and the biological treatment efficiency and pollutant degradation effect are improved.

CN222907667UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27SHANGHAI KELEI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421346857.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the gas discharged into the tank by the aeration pipe cannot be evenly distributed, resulting in insufficient aeration in some areas, affecting the metabolic activities of microorganisms and the degradation effect of pollutants, and reducing the overall treatment efficiency of the filter tank.

Method used

A filtration device for biological culture is designed. By installing a first aeration tube on both sides of the top of the filter tank body, and rotating one end of it to the second aeration tube, the end of the second aeration tube is rotated to connect to the turbine. The turbine drives the extension plate and the push plate to rotate, forming a stirring effect, promoting the mixing of water and gas, and achieving uniform distribution of gas.

Benefits of technology

By evenly distributing oxygen, the efficiency of biological treatment is improved, the metabolic activities of microorganisms and the degradation of pollutants are promoted, and the overall treatment efficiency of the filter tank is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering devices, and discloses a filtering device for biological culture, which comprises a filtering tank body, first aeration pipes are arranged on two sides of the top of the filtering tank body, one end of each first aeration pipe is rotatably connected with a second aeration pipe, the end part of each second aeration pipe is rotatably connected with a turbine, and the other end of each second aeration pipe is rotatably connected with a second aeration pipe. The outer side of the turbine is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the end part of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the outer side of the second aeration pipe is fixedly connected with a reset mechanism, so that the problems that when an existing filter tank is used, gas discharged into the tank by the aeration pipes is always at one part and cannot be uniformly distributed in the tank, and the gas is not uniformly distributed, so that the gas cannot be uniformly distributed in the tank are solved. The problem that the overall treatment efficiency of the filter tank is reduced due to the fact that the aeration of a part of areas is insufficient and the metabolic activity of microorganisms is limited in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering devices, in particular to a filtering device for biological culture. Background Art

[0002] In the process of biological cultivation, raw water often contains various suspended matter, impurities and microorganisms. These substances will affect the effect of biological cultivation and the growth of microorganisms. The filter pool can effectively intercept and remove these suspended matter and impurities through its internal quartz sand and activated carbon to ensure that the water quality entering the biological cultivation system meets the requirements. The filter pool needs to be aerated when in use. Aeration can increase the oxygen concentration in the filter pool and promote the growth and reproduction of microorganisms. They can decompose organic matter and other pollutants in the water and convert them into harmless substances. Through aeration, sufficient oxygen can be provided to these microorganisms, thereby accelerating their metabolic activities and improving purification efficiency.

[0003] When an existing filter pool is in use, the gas discharged into the pool through the aeration pipe is often concentrated in one location and cannot be evenly distributed in the pool. Due to the uneven gas distribution, aeration in some areas is insufficient and the metabolic activity of microorganisms is restricted, thereby affecting the degradation and removal of pollutants and reducing the overall treatment efficiency of the filter pool. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a filtering device for biological culture, which has the beneficial effect of uniform aeration, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the gas discharged into the pool through the aeration pipe of the existing filter pool when in use is often in one part and cannot be evenly distributed in the pool. Due to the uneven distribution of gas, aeration in some areas is insufficient, and the metabolic activity of microorganisms is restricted, thereby affecting the degradation and removal effect of pollutants, and reducing the overall treatment efficiency of the filter pool.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a filtering device for biological culture, comprising a filtering pool body, first aeration pipes are installed on both sides of the top of the filtering pool body, one end of the first aeration pipe is rotatably connected to a second aeration pipe, the end of the second aeration pipe is rotatably connected to a turbine, the outer side of the turbine is fixedly connected to an extension plate, the end of the extension plate is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the outer side of the second aeration pipe is fixedly connected to a reset mechanism.

[0006] As an optional solution of the biological culture filtration device of the utility model, the resetting mechanism includes a first fixing plate, and both sides of the top of the filtration pool body are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate.

[0007] As an optional solution of the biological culture filtering device of the utility model, wherein: a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate.

[0008] As an optional solution of the biological culture filtration device of the utility model, wherein: a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first aeration pipe, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing sleeve, and one end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the filter tank body.

[0009] As an optional solution of the biological culture filtration device described in the utility model, wherein: buffer mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filtration tank body, and the buffer mechanisms include a limiting plate, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate.

[0010] As an optional solution of the biological culture filtration device described in the utility model, the end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a buffer plate, the outer side of the connecting column is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate.

[0011] As an optional solution of the biological culture filtering device of the utility model, a mounting groove is provided on the outer side of the push plate, and a pulley is movably connected to the inside of the mounting groove via a rotating shaft.

[0012] As an optional solution of the biological culture filtration device of the utility model, wherein: the outer side of the second aeration tube is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the inner side of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the first aeration tube.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The biological culture filtering device is provided with a first aeration pipe, a second aeration pipe, a turbine and a reset mechanism. When the gas passes through the turbine, it drives the turbine to rotate, thereby driving the second aeration pipe to swing back and forth continuously, so that the gas input into the filter tank body at the bottom is ejected back and forth, and the cooperation of the continuously rotating push plate and the extension plate can stir the water flow in the filter tank body. The stirring effect can further promote the mixing of water and gas, so that oxygen is more evenly distributed in the water body, thereby improving the efficiency of biological treatment.

[0015] 2. The biological culture filtering device is provided with a buffer mechanism. When the second aeration tube is pulled back to its original position by the pulling force of the first spring, the elastic force of the second spring will neutralize the impact force brought by the reset second aeration tube, thereby preventing the second aeration tube from colliding with the inner wall of the filter tank body and being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first aeration tube and the second aeration tube of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second aeration tube of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. filter tank body; 2. first aeration pipe; 3. second aeration pipe; 4. turbine; 5. extension plate; 6. push plate; 701. first fixing plate; 702. second fixing plate; 703. first spring; 8. fixing sleeve; 9. fixing frame; 1001. limit plate; 1002. connecting column; 1003. buffer plate; 1004. second spring; 11. mounting groove; 12. pulley; 13. limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 A filtering device for biological culture includes a filter tank body 1, first aeration pipes 2 are installed on both sides of the top of the filter tank body 1, the first aeration pipe 2 is connected to an external air source, such as an air compressor, one end of the first aeration pipe 2 is rotatably connected to a second aeration pipe 3, the end of the second aeration pipe 3 is rotatably connected to a turbine 4, an extension plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turbine 4, a push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the extension plate 5 away from the turbine 4, and a reset mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second aeration pipe 3.

[0024] The resetting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate 701 , and both sides of the top of the filter tank body 1 are fixedly connected with second fixing plates 702 .

[0025] A first spring 703 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate 702 , and one end of the first spring 703 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 701 .

[0026] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when aerating the inside of the filter tank body 1, first start the external air compressor, and the air compressor inputs gas into the second aeration pipe 3 through the first aeration pipe 2, and the gas in the second aeration pipe 3 flows to the turbine 4 at the end. When the gas passes through the turbine 4 and is transported into the filter tank body 1, the gas will drive the turbine 4 to rotate, and the rotating turbine 4 will also transport the passing gas into the filter tank body 1, thereby achieving the aeration effect. After the turbine 4 rotates, it will drive the extension plate 5 to rotate with the turbine 4 as the center, and the extension plate 5 drives the push plate 6 to rotate with the turbine 4 as the center. After the push plate 6 rotates, it contacts the inner wall of the filter tank body 1, and then pushes the second aeration pipe 3 to swing to the side away from the inner wall of the filter tank body 1, and the swing After the movement, the second aeration tube 3 swings around the connection with the first aeration tube 2. As the push plate 6 rotates continuously, the push plate 6 is driven to continuously contact the inner wall of the filter tank body 1, and the pulling force of the first spring 703 pulls the second aeration tube 3 to move to the side close to the second fixed plate 702, so that the second aeration tube 3 is reset. Through the cooperation of the push plate 6 and the second spring 1004, the second aeration tube 3 swings back and forth continuously, so that the gas input into the filter tank body 1 at the bottom is ejected back and forth. The cooperation of the continuously rotating push plate 6 and the extension plate 5 can stir the water flow in the filter tank body 1. The stirring effect can further promote the mixing of water and gas, so that oxygen is more evenly distributed in the water, thereby improving the efficiency of biological treatment.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the first embodiment. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first aeration pipe 2 , a fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing sleeve 8 , and one end of the fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected to the filter tank body 1 .

[0029] By providing the fixing sleeve 8 and the fixing frame 9, the first aeration pipe 2 can be installed on both sides of the top of the filter tank body 1, so that the first aeration pipe 2 is more stable when in use.

[0030] Both sides of the inner wall of the filter tank body 1 are fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism, and the buffer mechanism includes a limit plate 1001 , and one side of the limit plate 1001 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 1002 .

[0031] The end of the connecting column 1002 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 1003 , and the outer side of the connecting column 1002 is sleeved with a second spring 1004 , one end of the second spring 1004 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 1001 , and the other end of the second spring 1004 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 1003 .

[0032] By providing a buffer mechanism, when the second aeration tube 3 is pulled back to its original position by the pulling force of the first spring 703 , the elastic force of the second spring 1004 will neutralize the impact force brought by the reset second aeration tube 3 , thereby preventing the second aeration tube 3 from colliding with the inner wall of the filter tank body 1 and being damaged.

[0033] An installation groove 11 is formed on the outer side of the push plate 6 , and a pulley 12 is movably connected to the interior of the installation groove 11 via a rotating shaft.

[0034] By providing the mounting groove 11 and the pulley 12 , the push plate 6 can be more smoothly in contact with the inner wall of the filter tank body 1 , thereby preventing the push plate 6 from being worn out due to long-term contact with the inner wall of the filter tank body 1 .

[0035] The outer side of the second aeration pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 13 , and the inner side of the limiting ring 13 is rotatably connected to the first aeration pipe 2 .

[0036] By providing the limiting ring 13 , the limiting ring 13 can reinforce the connection between the second aeration pipe 3 and the turbine 4 , thereby preventing the turbine 4 from falling off from the second aeration pipe 3 when rotating.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtration device for biological culture, comprising a filtration tank body (1), characterized in that: A first aeration pipe (2) is installed on both sides of the top of the filter tank body (1); one end of the first aeration pipe (2) is rotatably connected to a second aeration pipe (3); the end of the second aeration pipe (3) is rotatably connected to a turbine (4); an extension plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turbine (4); a push plate (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate (5); and a reset mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second aeration pipe (3).

2. The biological culture filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resetting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate (701), and second fixing plates (702) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter tank body (1).

3. The biological culture filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (703) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (702), and one end of the first spring (703) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (701).

4. The biological culture filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first aeration pipe (2), a fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing sleeve (8), and one end of the fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the filter tank body (1).

5. The biological culture filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter tank body (1), and the buffer mechanism comprises a limit plate (1001), and a connecting column (1002) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (1001).

6. The biological culture filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the connecting column (1002) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (1003), the outer side of the connecting column (1002) is sleeved with a second spring (1004), one end of the second spring (1004) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (1001), and the other end of the second spring (1004) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (1003).

7. The biological culture filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the push plate (6) is provided with a mounting groove (11), and the interior of the mounting groove (11) is movably connected with a pulley (12) via a rotating shaft.

8. The biological culture filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the second aeration pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (13), and the inner side of the limiting ring (13) is rotatably connected to the first aeration pipe (2).