Sanitation vehicle cleaning brush quick-release structure
By designing a combined structure of rotating shaft, sliding rod, block and lock on the sanitation vehicle cleaning brush, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the cleaning brush is solved, the rapid disassembly and installation of the brush body is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421660529.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-13
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning brush of the sanitation vehicle is inconvenient to disassemble when it is severely worn, especially when the reserved space is small, which affects the screwing of the nut, resulting in a cumbersome disassembly of the cleaning brush.
A quick disassembly structure for cleaning brushes in sanitation vehicles is designed. Using the combination of rotating shaft, sliding rod, block and lock, the quick disassembly and installation of the brush body is achieved through the limit and locking of the sliding rod and lock, and the operation of the narrow space at the bottom of the brush body is avoided.
This structure makes the removal and installation of the cleaning brush more convenient, reduces operational complexity, improves work efficiency, and reduces the need for manpower operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222908644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning brush disassembly and assembly, and particularly relates to a quick-release structure for a cleaning brush of a sanitation vehicle. Background Art
[0002] A sanitation vehicle is a special vehicle used for urban appearance tidying and cleaning. A cleaning vehicle is a new and efficient cleaning device integrating road surface cleaning, garbage collection and transportation. It is a vehicle type suitable for all-round cleaning work on road surfaces such as factories, roads, parks, and squares. This new vehicle type can complete ground cleaning, curb cleaning, curb washing, and sprinkling on the ground after cleaning at one time, and is suitable for cleaning operations in various climates and on different dry road surfaces.
[0003] After the cleaning brush set on a sanitation cleaning vehicle is used for a period of time, when the cleaning brush is severely worn, the cleaning brush needs to be replaced. However, usually, the cleaning brush is sleeved on the outside of one end of a transmission shaft, and then the cleaning brush is fastened by a nut. Therefore, when disassembling and installing the cleaning brush, a wrench needs to be placed under the cleaning brush to unscrew or fasten the nut. Since the position of the cleaning brush set on many sanitation vehicles is relatively low, there is a small reserved space, which will affect the screwing of the nut, thus making it inconvenient to disassemble the cleaning brush. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick-release structure for a cleaning brush of a sanitation vehicle to solve the technical problem of inconvenient disassembly of the cleaning brush proposed in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A quick-release structure for a cleaning brush of a sanitation vehicle, including a rotating shaft, characterized in that: a brush body is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a sliding rod is arranged inside the rotating shaft, one end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a resisting block, and a plurality of resisting blocks are arranged at intervals, the resisting blocks abut against one side of the brush body, and a lock catch is arranged on the rotating shaft, and one side of the lock catch is inserted outside the sliding rod.
[0006] Preferably, a chute is opened on the rotating shaft, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rod, the sliding block moves inside the chute, and one side of the lock catch is inserted outside the sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting ring is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, and one side of the brush body abuts against one side of the limiting ring.
[0008] Preferably, a polygonal insertion block is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, a through groove matching with the polygonal insertion block is opened on the brush body, and the through groove is inserted outside the polygonal insertion block.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is formed on one side of the sliding rod, one side of the abutting block is rotatably connected to the inner part of one side of the groove, the abutting block can be received inside the groove, and one side of the abutting block abuts against the inner wall of one side of the groove.
[0010] Preferably, a pulling ear is provided on one side of the sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, a through hole is formed on one side of the sliding rod, a plug shaft is arranged inside the through hole, and the plug shaft is rotatably connected to the abutting block.
[0012] Preferably, a convex block is provided on the rotating shaft, one side of the lock catch is inserted into one side of the convex block, and the middle part of the lock catch is fixedly connected to the convex block.
[0013] Preferably, a bolt is provided in the middle of the lock catch, and the lock catch and the convex block are fixedly connected by the bolt.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting block is provided in the middle of one side of the convex block, and the lock catch is inserted around the limiting block.
[0015] The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush of the sanitation vehicle of the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. For the quick-release structure of the cleaning brush of the sanitation vehicle, by using the cooperation of the abutting block and the sliding rod, the bottom of the brush body can be limited, preventing the brush body from falling off, and effectively limiting the brush body.
[0017] 2. For the quick-release structure of the cleaning brush of the sanitation vehicle, the sliding rod is limited by setting the lock catch, and the locking and releasing of the sliding rod are realized by disassembling the lock catch. Therefore, only operations need to be carried out at the position of the rotating shaft, so there is no need to place a wrench in the narrow space at the bottom of the brush body to turn the nut, which provides convenience for the disassembly and installation of the brush body, thus realizing the quick disassembly and quick assembly of the brush body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the brush body of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the rotating shaft and the abutting block of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sliding rod and the abutting block of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the disassembled sliding rod and the abutting block of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the polygonal insert block of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lock of the present utility model.
[0026] Marking description in the figure: 10 - rotating shaft; 11 - sliding groove; 12 - limiting ring; 13 - polygonal insert block; 14 - convex block; 15 - limiting block; 20 - brush body; 21 - through groove; 30 - sliding rod; 31 - groove; 32 - pull ear; 33 - through hole; 34 - insertion shaft; 36 - slider; 40 - abutting block; 50 - lock; 51 - bolt. Specific embodiments
[0027] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0030] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0032] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of the present utility model, the quick-release structure of the cleaning brush of the sanitation vehicle of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] As Figure 1 shown, the quick-release structure of the cleaning brush of the sanitation vehicle of the present utility model includes a rotating shaft 10, and is characterized in that: a brush body 20 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 10, a sliding rod 30 is arranged inside the rotating shaft 10, one end of the sliding rod 30 is rotatably connected to a resisting block 40, and a plurality of resisting blocks 40 are arranged at intervals. The resisting block 40 abuts against one side of the brush body 20, and a lock 50 is arranged on the rotating shaft 10, and one side of the lock 50 is inserted outside the sliding rod 30.
[0034] As Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown in the figure, the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a chute 11, the sliding rod 30 is provided with a slider 36, the slider 36 moves inside the chute 11, one side of the lock 50 is inserted outside the slider 36, one side of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a limiting ring 12, one side of the brush body 20 abuts against one side of the limiting ring 12, one side of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a polygonal insert block 13, the brush body 20 is provided with a through groove 21 matching the polygonal insert block 13, and the through groove 21 is inserted outside the polygonal insert block 13. One side of the sliding rod 30 is provided with a groove 31, one side of the abutting block 40 is rotatably connected inside one side of the groove 31, the abutting block 40 can be received inside the groove 31, one side of the abutting block 40 abuts against the inner wall of one side of the groove 31, one side of the sliding rod 30 is provided with a pulling ear 32, one side of the sliding rod 30 is provided with a through hole 33, an insertion shaft 34 is arranged inside the through hole 33, and the insertion shaft 34 is rotatably connected with the abutting block 40. The rotating shaft 10 is provided with a convex block 14, one side of the lock 50 is inserted into one side of the convex block 14, the middle part of the lock 50 is fixedly connected with the convex block 14, a bolt 51 is arranged in the middle part of the lock 50, and the lock 50 and the convex block 14 are fixedly connected by the bolt 51. A limiting block 15 is arranged in the middle of one side of the convex block 14, and the lock 50 is inserted around the limiting block 15.
[0035] Working principle of the quick-release structure of the cleaning brush of the sanitation vehicle: During disassembly, first remove the bolt 51 and disassemble the lock 50, then rotate the slider 36, rotate the slider 36 to one side of the chute 11, pull the sliding rod 30, receive the abutting block 40 into the inside of the groove 31, and then slide the sliding rod 30 and the abutting block 40 into the inside of the rotating shaft 10. At this time, the brush body 20 is separated from the rotating shaft 10, realizing the disassembly of the brush body 20. During installation, first put the through groove 21 opened on the brush body 20 on the outside of the polygonal insert block 13, pull out the sliding rod 30 and the abutting block 40, rotate the abutting block 40 out of the inside of the groove 31, then slide the sliding rod 30 so that the abutting block 40 abuts against the bottom of the brush body 20, and rotate the sliding rod 30. Finally, use the lock 50 to limit and lock the slider 36, providing convenience for the disassembly and installation of the brush body 20, thus realizing the quick disassembly and quick installation of the brush body 20.
[0036] It can be understood that the present invention is described through some embodiments. Those skilled in the art know that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. In addition, under the teaching of the present invention, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick-release structure for a cleaning brush of a sanitation vehicle, comprising a rotating shaft (10), characterized in that: A brush body (20) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (10), a sliding rod (30) is arranged inside the rotating shaft (10), one end of the sliding rod (30) is rotatably connected to a stop block (40), and a plurality of the stop blocks (40) are arranged at intervals, the stop blocks (40) are pressed against one side of the brush body (20), and the rotating shaft (10) is provided with a lock buckle (50), one side of the lock buckle (50) is inserted outside the sliding rod (30).
2. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for sanitation vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft (10) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the sliding rod (30) is provided with a sliding block (36), the sliding block (36) is located inside the sliding groove (11) and moves, and one side of the locking buckle (50) is inserted outside the sliding block (36).
3. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for sanitation vehicles according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A limiting ring (12) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (10), and one side of the brush body (20) abuts against one side of the limiting ring (12).
4. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for sanitation vehicles according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A polygonal plug-in block (13) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (10), and a through groove (21) matching the polygonal plug-in block (13) is provided on the brush body (20), and the through groove (21) is inserted outside the polygonal plug-in block (13).
5. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for sanitation vehicles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A groove (31) is provided on one side of the sliding rod (30), and one side of the stop block (40) is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the groove (31). The stop block (40) can be received in the groove (31), and one side of the stop block (40) is pressed against the inner wall of one side of the groove (31).
6. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for a sanitation vehicle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A pull ear (32) is provided on one side of the sliding rod (30).
7. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for a sanitation vehicle according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A through hole (33) is formed on one side of the sliding rod (30), an insertion shaft (34) is arranged inside the through hole (33), and the insertion shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the stop block (40).
8. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for a sanitation vehicle according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft (10) is provided with a protrusion (14), one side of the lock buckle (50) is inserted into one side of the protrusion (14), and the middle part of the lock buckle (50) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (14).
9. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for a sanitation vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: A bolt (51) is provided in the middle of the lock buckle (50), and the lock buckle (50) and the protrusion (14) are fixedly connected via the bolt (51).
10. The quick-release structure of the cleaning brush for a sanitation vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting block (15) is arranged in the middle of one side of the protrusion (14), and the locking buckle (50) is inserted around the limiting block (15).