Lifting type water conservancy gate for water conservancy project
By using steel plate reinforcement structure and limiting groove limit rails in lifting water conservancy gates for water conservancy projects, combined with motor drive and worm gear system, the problem of deformation and inability to fix height of the gate under high water pressure is solved, and stability and normal operation are guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421687862.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
When used for a long time, the existing lifting water conservancy gates for water conservancy projects are easily deformed due to high water pressure, which affects stability, and cannot fix the gate at a specified height, resulting in the inability to open the gate normally and release water.
A lifting water conservancy gate for water conservancy projects is designed, adopting steel plates and reinforcement structures. The gate plate moves within the defined track through the coordination of limit grooves and limit rails. The motor drives the drive rod and worm gear system to rotate, drive the gate plate to move upward, and ensures the stability and controllability of the gate through threaded connection and worm engagement.
The stable lifting and lowering of the gate under high water pressure environment is achieved, deformation is avoided, the gate can be fixed at a specified height, and the gate can be opened and water discharge operations are carried out normally. The design of the limit rail is avoided, and the normal operation of the equipment is ensured.
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Figure CN222908709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gates, in particular to a lifting water gate for water conservancy projects. Background Technique
[0002] A water conservancy project is a project built to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating disasters and bringing benefits. It is also called a water project. Water is an indispensable precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet the needs of humans. Only by building water conservancy projects can the flow of water be controlled, flood disasters be prevented, and the regulation and distribution of water volume be carried out to meet the needs of people's lives and production for water resources. Water conservancy projects need to build different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluice gates, intake structures, channels, aqueducts, raft channels, and fishways to achieve their goals.
[0003] When ordinary water conservancy project water gates are used for a long time, they often encounter relatively large water pressure. The high water pressure will cause large deformations when the water gates move, seriously endangering the long-term stable use of the water conservancy project gates. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a water gate with relatively high stability.
[0004] In the existing Chinese patent CN211547634U, a lifting water gate for water conservancy projects, when solving the above problems, the power of the motor is transmitted to the gear through the first transmission wheel, the conveyor belt and the second transmission wheel, and then the vertical water gate is driven to lift through the transmission gear. After the motor stops working after adjusting the gate to an appropriate height, the motor will rotate idly, that is, the device cannot fix the gate at a specified height, so that the gate cannot be opened to release water. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a lifting water gate for water conservancy projects.
[0006] One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
[0007] A lifting water gate for water conservancy projects, including a steel plate. On both the left and right sides of the steel plate, a number of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected. An opening is provided on the steel plate, and a gate panel is arranged in the inner cavity of the opening. On both the left and right sides of the gate panel, limiting grooves are provided. A limiting rail is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove. Two through holes are provided at the top of the steel plate, and two bearings are fixedly connected to the top of the steel plate. A threaded pipe is fixedly inserted into the top of the bearing. Two threaded rods are fixedly connected to the top of the gate panel. The top ends of the threaded rods movably penetrate through the through holes and the threaded pipe. A worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the threaded pipe. A worm is arranged behind the worm gear. A driving rod is arranged between the two worms. The two ends of the driving rod fixedly penetrate through the adjacent worms. An electric motor is arranged at the right end of the driving rod.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the limiting rail is a right triangle. The limiting rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the opening, and the limiting rail matches the limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, the power output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected to the driving rod. The bottom of the electric motor is fixedly connected with a support seat. Screws are inserted near the four corners of the top of the support seat. The support seat is fixed to the top of the steel plate by the screws.
[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the steel plate. The vertical distance between the top end of the threaded rod and the inner top of the protective cover is greater than the vertical distance between the top of the gate panel and the inner top of the opening.
[0011] Preferably, the threaded rod and the threaded pipe are in threaded connection, and the threaded rod matches the threaded pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the worm and the worm gear are meshed with each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. For the lifting water gate for water conservancy projects of the present utility model, when water needs to be discharged, the electric motor drives the driving rod to rotate. The worm gear drives the threaded pipe to rotate in the inner cavity of the bearing and on the outer edge of the threaded rod. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod drives the gate panel to move upward relative to the threaded pipe. Water passes through the opening from the front side of the steel plate and flows out from the rear side of the steel plate. After the gate panel is adjusted to an appropriate height, stop the electric motor. At this time, the gate panel will not drop, thus ensuring the normal progress of the water discharge work.
[0015] 2. For the lifting water gate for water conservancy projects of the present utility model, during use, the steel plate is cast and fixed at the water outlet. The stability of the steel plate is greatly enhanced through the reinforcing ribs, enabling the steel plate to have a better grip with the cast concrete.
[0016] 3. The lifting water gate for water conservancy projects of the present utility model. The gate panel moves within a defined trajectory through the action of the limit rail and the limit groove. Since the cross-section of the limit rail is set as a right triangle, impurities are prevented from accumulating on the limit rail when discharging water, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the limit rail.
[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are specifically given and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the steel plate of the component of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the limit rail of the component of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the limit groove of the component of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in the present utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, steel plate; 2, opening; 3, reinforcing rib; 4, gate panel; 5, limit groove; 6, limit rail; 7, protective cover; 8, perforation; 9, threaded rod; 10, threaded tube; 11, worm gear; 12, worm; 13, driving rod; 14, motor; 15, support seat; 16, screw; 17, bearing. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0024] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, any combination of the following described embodiments or technical features can form a new embodiment.
[0025] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may also be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of this utility model herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , this utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting water gate for water conservancy projects, including a steel plate 1. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 3 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the steel plate 1. An opening 2 is formed in the steel plate 1. A gate plate 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the opening 2. Limiting grooves 5 are formed on both the left and right sides of the gate plate 4. A limiting rail 6 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 5. The cross-section of the limiting rail 6 is a right triangle. The limiting rail 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the opening 2. The limiting rail 6 and the limiting groove 5 are mutually matched. Two through holes 8 are formed in the top of the steel plate 1. Two bearings 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the steel plate 1. A threaded pipe 10 is fixedly inserted into the top of the bearing 17. Two threaded rods 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the gate plate 4. The top ends of the threaded rods 9 movably penetrate through the through holes 8 and the threaded pipe 10. The threaded rods 9 and the threaded pipe 10 are in threaded connection. The threaded rods 9 and the threaded pipe 10 are mutually matched;
[0028] A worm gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the threaded pipe 10. A worm 12 is arranged behind the worm gear 11. The worm 12 and the worm gear 11 are mutually meshed. A driving rod 13 is arranged between the two worms 12. The two ends of the driving rod 13 fixedly penetrate through the adjacent worms 12. A motor 14 is arranged at the right end of the driving rod 13. The power output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 13. A support base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 14. Screws 16 are inserted into the top of the support base 15 near the four corners. The support base 15 is fixed to the top of the steel plate 1 through the screws 16. A protective cover 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the steel plate 1. The vertical distance between the top end of the threaded rod 9 and the inner top of the protective cover 7 is greater than the vertical distance between the top of the gate plate 4 and the inner top of the opening 2.
[0029] Working principle: For this lifting water gate for water conservancy projects of this utility model, during use, the steel plate 1 is cast and fixed at the water outlet. The stability of the steel plate 1 is greatly enhanced through the reinforcing ribs 3, enabling the steel plate 1 to have a better grip with the cast concrete;
[0030] When water needs to be drained, the motor 14 is started through an external power supply. The motor 14 drives the drive rod 13 to rotate. The drive rod 13 drives the worm wheel 11 to rotate through the worm 12. The worm wheel 11 drives the threaded tube 10 to rotate inside the inner cavity of the bearing 17 and on the outer edge of the threaded rod 9. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 9 drives the gate plate 4 to move upward relative to the threaded tube 10. The gate plate 4 moves within a limited trajectory under the action of the limit rail 6 and the limit groove 5. Water passes through the opening 2 from the front side of the steel plate 1 and flows out from the rear side of the steel plate 1. After the gate plate 4 is adjusted to an appropriate height, the motor 14 can be stopped. At this time, the gate plate 4 will not drop, thus ensuring the normal progress of the water drainage work;
[0031] By setting the cross-section of the limit rail 6 to be a right triangle, when draining water, impurities are prevented from accumulating on the limit rail 6, thus ensuring the normal operation of the limit rail 6.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering, comprising a steel plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (3) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the steel plate (1); an opening (2) is provided on the steel plate (1); a gate plate (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the opening (2); a limiting groove (5) is provided on the left and right sides of the gate plate (4); a limiting rail (6) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove (5); two through holes (8) are provided on the top of the steel plate (1); two bearings (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the bearing (17); a threaded pipe is fixedly inserted into the top of the bearing (17). (10), the top of the gate plate (4) is fixedly connected with two threaded rods (9), the top of the threaded rod (9) movably penetrates the through hole (8) and the threaded tube (10), the outer edge of the threaded tube (10) is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel (11), the rear side of the worm wheel (11) is provided with a worm (12), a driving rod (13) is provided between the two worms (12), the two ends of the driving rod (13) are fixedly penetrated by adjacent worms (12), and the right end of the driving rod (13) is provided with a motor (14).
2. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross section of the limiting rail (6) is a right triangle. The limiting rail (6) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the opening (2). The limiting rail (6) and the limiting groove (5) match each other.
3. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (13), the bottom of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a support seat (15), the top of the support seat (15) near the four corners is plugged with screws (16), and the support seat (15) is fixed to the top of the steel plate (1) by means of the screws (16).
4. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the steel plate (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (7), and the vertical distance between the top of the threaded rod (9) and the inner top of the protective cover (7) is greater than the vertical distance between the top of the gate plate (4) and the inner top of the opening (2).
5. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The threaded rod (9) and the threaded tube (10) are threadedly connected, and the threaded rod (9) and the threaded tube (10) match each other.
6. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The worm (12) and the worm wheel (11) are meshed with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering
CN211547634U