Wave pile pouring formwork
By designing a wave pile casting formwork with a combination structure of semi-circular bottom plate, arcuate side plate, tenon end plate and tongue and groove end plate, the problems of easy corrosion and concrete leakage of bolt connections in the prior art are solved, and the formwork and construction efficiency of the wave pile are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421989370.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing wave piles are connected by bolts and are easily corroded by seawater and river water and broken, which affects stability. It is difficult to prevent concrete leakage from pouring formwork, affecting the shape and installation efficiency of wave piles.
A wave pile casting formwork is designed, which adopts a combined structure of semi-circular base plate, arcuate side plate, tenon end plate and tongue and groove end plate. The detachable connection of the formwork is achieved through the insertion interface, the insertion plate and the fixing member, and the concrete leakage is prevented through the clamping structure of the tenon and tongue and groove.
The formwork is easy to be installed and demolished after installation, shortens construction time, effectively prevents concrete leakage, ensures the shape and compactness of wave piles, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222908783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wave pile casting forms, and particularly relates to a wave pile casting form. Background Art
[0002] Existing wave piles are generally connected by bolts, and the bolts are easily corroded and broken by seawater and river water, thus affecting the stability of the wave piles and failing to protect the coast and riverbank. In view of the defects of existing wave piles, a wave pile connected by tenons and mortises is developed, and thus there is an urgent need to develop a casting form for the above wave piles, and the casting form can prevent concrete leakage during casting, ensure the shape of the wave pile, facilitate installation and removal after shaping, which has become an urgent problem to be solved. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the problem of developing a casting form for a wave pile connected by tenons and mortises, and the casting form can ensure the shape of the wave pile and facilitate installation and removal after shaping, the utility model provides a wave pile casting form.
[0004] The utility model relates to a wave pile casting form, which comprises a semi-circular bottom plate, a first arc-shaped side plate, a second arc-shaped side plate, a tenon end plate and a mortise end plate;
[0005] One side of the outer ring of the semi-circular bottom plate is detachably connected with the first arc-shaped side plate, one side of the inner ring of the semi-circular bottom plate is detachably connected with the second arc-shaped side plate, the bottoms of the tenon end plate and the mortise end plate are respectively clamped above both ends of the semi-circular bottom plate, and the tenon end plate and the mortise end plate are respectively clamped between the first arc-shaped side plate and the second arc-shaped side plate.
[0006] Preferably, an insertion opening one is arranged on one side of the outer ring of the semi-circular bottom plate, and an insertion opening two is arranged on one side of the inner ring of the semi-circular bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, a first insertion plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first arc-shaped side plate close to the semi-circular bottom plate, and the first insertion plate is inserted into the insertion opening one.
[0008] Preferably, a second insertion plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second arc-shaped side plate close to the semi-circular bottom plate, and the second insertion plate is inserted into the insertion opening two.
[0009] Preferably, the semi-circular bottom plate further comprises six fixing pieces, both sides of the bottom of the semi-circular bottom plate close to the first arc-shaped side plate and the second arc-shaped side plate are respectively fixedly connected with three of the fixing pieces, and the fixing pieces are detachably connected with the first arc-shaped side plate and the second arc-shaped side plate through bolts respectively.
[0010] Preferably, a first end plate groove and a second end plate groove are respectively formed above both ends of the semi-circular bottom plate. The bottom of the tenon end plate is clamped in the first end plate groove, and the bottom of the mortise end plate is clamped in the second end plate groove.
[0011] Preferably, a third end plate groove is formed on one side of the first arc-shaped side plate close to the tenon end plate, and a fourth end plate groove is formed on one side of the second arc-shaped side plate close to the tenon end plate. The tenon end plate is respectively clamped in the third end plate groove and the fourth end plate groove.
[0012] Preferably, a fifth end plate groove is formed on one side of the first arc-shaped side plate close to the mortise end plate, and a sixth end plate groove is formed on one side of the second arc-shaped side plate close to the mortise end plate. The mortise end plate is respectively clamped in the fifth end plate groove and the sixth end plate groove.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the tenon end plate and the outer wall of the mortise end plate have the same size. The opening of the tenon end plate is close to the wave pile side, and the opening of the mortise end plate is far from the wave pile side.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] Compared with the prior art, by using the wave pile casting formwork of the present utility model,
[0016] (1) The first arc-shaped side plate and the second arc-shaped side plate of the wave pile casting formwork are respectively fixedly connected with inserting plates inserted into the insertion openings of the semi-circular bottom plate. At the same time, the first arc-shaped side plate and the second arc-shaped side plate are detachably connected to the semi-circular bottom plate through fixing members. Therefore, the wave pile casting formwork is convenient for installation and removal after being shaped, thus shortening the construction time;
[0017] (2) The tenon end plate and the mortise end plate of the wave pile casting formwork are clamped in the end plate grooves of the semi-circular bottom plate. Therefore, the wave pile casting formwork effectively prevents concrete leakage and ensures the shape and compactness of the wave pile;
[0018] (3) The tenon end plate and the mortise end plate of the wave pile casting formwork are respectively clamped between the first arc-shaped side plate and the second arc-shaped side plate, making it convenient to remove the tenon end plate and the mortise end plate after being shaped, thus improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments:
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the wave pile casting formwork provided for Embodiment 1;
[0021] Figure 2Bottom schematic diagram of the wave pile casting formwork provided for Embodiment 1;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the semi-circular ring bottom plate provided for Embodiment 1;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the first arc-shaped side plate provided for Embodiment 1;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the second arc-shaped side plate provided for Embodiment 1.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0026] 1 - semi-circular ring bottom plate, 2 - first arc-shaped side plate, 3 - second arc-shaped side plate, 4 - tenon end plate, 5 - mortise end plate, 6 - first insertion interface, 7 - second insertion interface, 8 - fixing member, 9 - first end plate groove, 10 - second end plate groove, 11 - first insertion plate, 12 - second insertion plate, 13 - third end plate groove, 14 - fourth end plate groove, 15 - fifth end plate groove, 16 - sixth end plate groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] The following is combined with Figures 1-5 to further describe the present utility model. As Figures 1-5 shown, a wave pile casting formwork includes a semi-circular ring bottom plate 1, a first arc-shaped side plate 2, a second arc-shaped side plate 3, a tenon end plate 4 and a mortise end plate 5.
[0031] One side of the outer circle of the semi-circular ring bottom plate 1 is detachably connected to the first arc-shaped side plate 2, one side of the inner circle of the semi-circular ring bottom plate 1 is detachably connected to the second arc-shaped side plate 3, the bottoms of the tenon end plate 4 and the mortise end plate 5 are respectively clamped above both ends of the semi-circular ring bottom plate 1, and the tenon end plate 4 and the mortise end plate 5 are respectively clamped between the first arc-shaped side plate 2 and the second arc-shaped side plate 3.
[0032] As Figures 1-5 shown, one side of the outer circle of the semi-circular ring bottom plate 1 is provided with a first insertion interface 6, and one side of the inner circle of the semi-circular ring bottom plate 1 is provided with a second insertion interface 7.
[0033] As Figures 1-5As shown, on the side of the arc-shaped side plate 1 close to the semi-circular bottom plate 2, a first plug plate 11 is fixedly connected, and the first plug plate 11 is inserted into the first socket 6.
[0034] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the side of the arc-shaped side plate 3 close to the semi-circular bottom plate 1, a second plug plate 12 is fixedly connected, and the second plug plate 12 is inserted into the second socket 7.
[0035] As Figures 1-5 shown, the semi-circular bottom plate 1 further includes six fixing members 8. On both sides of the bottom of the semi-circular bottom plate 1 close to the arc-shaped side plate 2 and the arc-shaped side plate 3, they are respectively fixedly connected to three fixing members 8, and the fixing members 8 are detachably connected to the arc-shaped side plate 2 and the arc-shaped side plate 3 through bolts.
[0036] As Figures 1-5 shown, above both ends of the semi-circular bottom plate 1, a first end plate groove 9 and a second end plate groove 10 are respectively provided. The bottom of the tenon end plate 4 is clamped in the first end plate groove 9, and the bottom of the mortise end plate 5 is clamped in the second end plate groove 10.
[0037] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the side of the arc-shaped side plate 2 close to the tenon end plate 4, a third end plate groove 13 is provided, and on the side of the arc-shaped side plate 3 close to the tenon end plate 4, a fourth end plate groove 14 is provided. The tenon end plate 4 is respectively clamped in the third end plate groove 13 and the fourth end plate groove 14.
[0038] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the side of the arc-shaped side plate 2 close to the mortise end plate 5, a fifth end plate groove 15 is provided, and on the side of the arc-shaped side plate 3 close to the mortise end plate 5, a sixth end plate groove 16 is provided. The mortise end plate 5 is respectively clamped in the fifth end plate groove 15 and the sixth end plate groove 16.
[0039] As Figures 1-5 shown, the inner wall of the tenon end plate 4 and the outer wall of the mortise end plate 5 have the same dimensions. The opening of the tenon end plate 4 is close to the side of the wave pile, and the opening of the mortise end plate 5 is far from the side of the wave pile.
[0040] The working principle is as follows:
[0041] Formwork installation: The first plug plate 11 is inserted into the first socket 6 of the semi-circular bottom plate 1, and the second plug plate 12 is inserted into the second socket 7 of the semi-circular bottom plate 1. After connecting the arc-shaped side plate 2 and the arc-shaped side plate 3 to the fixing members 8 of the semi-circular bottom plate 1 with bolts respectively, the tenon end plate 4 is respectively clamped in the third end plate groove 13 and the fourth end plate groove 14, and the bottom of the tenon end plate 4 is clamped in the first end plate groove 9. The mortise end plate 5 is respectively clamped in the fifth end plate groove 15 and the sixth end plate groove 16, and the bottom of the mortise end plate 5 is clamped in the second end plate groove 10.
[0042] Wave pile pouring: Place the steel plate into the wave pile pouring formwork. The steel plate is in contact with the semi-circular bottom plate 1. After welding the steel bars of the steel reinforcement cage perpendicular to the steel plate to the steel plate, weld the steel bars parallel to the steel plate to the steel bars perpendicular to the steel plate with wire, and then pour concrete into the wave pile pouring formwork.
[0043] Formwork removal: After unscrewing the bolts connecting the fixing parts 8 of the arc-shaped side plate 2, arc-shaped side plate 3 and the semi-circular bottom plate 1, remove the arc-shaped side plate 2 and arc-shaped side plate 3 from the semi-circular bottom plate 1. At the same time, the tenon end plate 4 is detached from the arc-shaped side plate 2 and arc-shaped side plate 3, and the mortise end plate 5 is detached from the arc-shaped side plate 2 and arc-shaped side plate 3. The tenon end plate 4 and the mortise end plate 5 are respectively removed from the semi-circular bottom plate 1.
[0044] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation to the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification and equivalent change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wave pile casting template, characterized in that: It comprises a semicircular ring bottom plate (1), an arc-shaped side plate 1 (2), an arc-shaped side plate 2 (3), a tenon end plate (4) and a tenon groove end plate (5); The outer ring side of the semicircular ring bottom plate (1) is detachably connected to the arc-shaped side plate one (2), and the inner ring side of the semicircular ring bottom plate (1) is detachably connected to the arc-shaped side plate two (3). The bottoms of the tenon end plate (4) and the tenon groove end plate (5) are respectively clamped on the top of the two ends of the semicircular ring bottom plate (1), and the tenon end plate (4) and the tenon groove end plate (5) are respectively clamped between the arc-shaped side plate one (2) and the arc-shaped side plate two (3).
2. The wave pile casting template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An outer ring side of the semicircular ring bottom plate (1) is provided with a first plug-in interface (6), and an inner ring side of the semicircular ring bottom plate (1) is provided with a second plug-in interface (7).
3. The wave pile casting template according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plug plate 1 (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped side plate 1 (2) close to the semicircular ring bottom plate (1), and the plug plate 1 (11) is plugged into the plug port 1 (6).
4. The wave pile casting template according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second plug plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the second arc-shaped side plate (3) close to the semicircular ring bottom plate (1), and the second plug plate (12) is plugged into the second plug port (7).
5. The wave pile casting template according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The semicircular ring bottom plate (1) further comprises six fixing members (8), and the bottom of the semicircular ring bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to three of the fixing members (8) on both sides close to the arc-shaped side plate 1 (2) and the arc-shaped side plate 2 (3), respectively, and the fixing members (8) are detachably connected to the arc-shaped side plate 1 (2) and the arc-shaped side plate 2 (3) respectively by bolts.
6. The wave pile casting template according to claim 5, characterized in that: An end plate groove 1 (9) and an end plate groove 2 (10) are respectively provided above the two ends of the semicircular ring bottom plate (1), the bottom of the tenon end plate (4) is clamped in the end plate groove 1 (9), and the bottom of the tenon end plate (5) is clamped in the end plate groove 2 (10).
7. The wave pile casting template according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc-shaped side plate one (2) is provided with an end plate groove three (13) on one side close to the tenon end plate (4), and the arc-shaped side plate two (3) is provided with an end plate groove four (14) on one side close to the tenon end plate (4), and the tenon end plate (4) is respectively clamped in the end plate groove three (13) and the end plate groove four (14).
8. The wave pile casting template according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The arc-shaped side plate one (2) is provided with an end plate groove five (15) on a side close to the tenon groove end plate (5), and the arc-shaped side plate two (3) is provided with an end plate groove six (16) on a side close to the tenon groove end plate (5), and the tenon groove end plate (5) is respectively clamped in the end plate groove five (15) and the end plate groove six (16).
9. The wave pile casting template according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the tenon end plate (4) and the outer wall of the tenon groove end plate (5) have the same size; the opening of the tenon end plate (4) is close to one side of the wave pile, and the opening of the tenon groove end plate (5) is away from one side of the wave pile.