Building construction insulation board convenient to install

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a building construction insulation board convenient to install, every two adjacent insulation board bodies are installed and positioned through corner positioning blocks, and transverse installation strips and vertical installation strips are installed on the inner sides of limiting edge grooves in an embedded and pressed mode through fastening bolts. The corner positioning blocks are used for positioning and supporting the thermal insulation board bodies, during installation, only accurate positioning of the primary thermal insulation board body needs to be guaranteed, then positioning and installation of the subsequent thermal insulation board bodies can be completed only through embedding and positioning of the corner positioning blocks, installation and positioning construction of the thermal insulation board bodies is greatly facilitated, and by means of an embedding and pressing type installation limiting structure, the construction efficiency is greatly improved. The limiting edge grooves are formed in the edge sides of the insulation board body, the transverse installation strips are matched with the vertical installation strips, the grooves are matched with bolts in an embedded mode for fastening, attachment, pressing and sealing of installation joints can be achieved while installation and limiting of the insulation board body are completed, the step of glue sealing construction is omitted, and the construction and installation convenience of the insulation board body is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a heat preservation board for building construction which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] Insulation board is a hard foam plastic board made by adding insulation material to other raw materials and polymers, heating and mixing, injecting catalyst, and then extruding and pressing into shape. It has excellent moisture-proof and waterproof properties. Insulation board is installed on the outside of the building wall, especially for the exterior wall of the building. By laying insulation board, the indoor insulation and moisture-proof properties of the building can be improved. It is a commonly used construction material in construction.

[0003] Since the insulation board is installed on the outside of the building wall, considering the rainwater penetration and the installation firmness of the insulation board, the installation joints of the insulation board need to be sealed with sealant after the insulation board is installed and limited. Not only the installation and fixation of the limit bracket structure is required, but also the subsequent sealant sealing operation is required. The process is complicated and inconvenient to use. Moreover, when installing the insulation board, it is difficult to effectively install and position the insulation board at a high altitude, which can easily cause the installation deviation of the insulation board and the positioning work is very inconvenient. Therefore, an insulation board for building construction that is easy to install is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat preservation board for building construction which is easy to install, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an insulation board for building construction that is easy to install, comprising an insulation board body and a limiting mechanism, wherein the insulation board body comprises an insulation layer, an installation base layer, a waterproof layer and a decorative layer;

[0006] The limiting mechanism is used for the installation support of the insulation board body, and the limiting mechanism includes corner positioning blocks, transverse mounting bars, vertical mounting bars and fastening bolts. The sides of the insulation board body are provided with limiting side grooves, and two adjacent insulation board bodies are installed and positioned by the corner positioning blocks. The transverse mounting bars and vertical mounting bars are installed on the inner side of the limiting side grooves by means of fastening bolts, and the lower parts of the transverse mounting bars and the vertical mounting bars are provided with waterproof sealing pads.

[0007] Preferably, the installation base layer is arranged on the lower layer of the insulation layer, the waterproof layer is arranged on the upper layer of the insulation layer, the decorative layer is arranged on the upper layer of the waterproof layer, and the insulation board body includes the insulation layer, the installation base layer, the waterproof layer and the decorative layer which are integrally fixedly connected.

[0008] Preferably, the above-mentioned limiting edge grooves are opened on the four sides of the front part of the insulation board body, a fastening screw hole is provided in the middle part of the corner positioning block, the fastening bolt is installed on the inner side of the fastening screw hole, and the corner positioning block is fixedly installed on the upper part of the wall by the fastening bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the corner positioning block is located at the corner connection of two adjacent insulation board bodies, and a right-angle groove is provided on the side of the corner positioning block, and the corner of the insulation board body is embedded in the inner side of the right-angle groove.

[0010] Preferably, fastening screw holes are evenly penetrated through the upper parts of the horizontal mounting bars and the vertical mounting bars, and the horizontal mounting bars and the vertical mounting bars are fixed to the upper part of the wall by fastening bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the transverse mounting strip is installed by being inserted and pressed on the transverse joint side of two adjacent insulation board bodies, and the vertical mounting strip is installed by being inserted and pressed on the vertical joint side of two adjacent insulation board bodies. A connecting edge groove is provided on the docking side of the corner positioning block, and the sides of the transverse mounting strip and the vertical mounting strip are both inserted and pressed into connection with the connecting edge groove.

[0012] Preferably, an end cap is provided on the top of the fastening bolt, a cross groove is provided on the upper part of the end cap, and a waterproof ring gasket is provided on the lower part of the end cap.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects:

[0014] The present invention adopts the installation method of corner positioning, and utilizes the corner positioning blocks to position and support the insulation board body. During installation, it is only necessary to ensure that the initial insulation board body is accurately positioned, and then it is only necessary to utilize the engagement positioning of the corner positioning blocks to complete the positioning and installation of the subsequent insulation board bodies. The operation is convenient and the positioning is accurate, which greatly facilitates the installation and positioning construction of the insulation board body. In addition, a engagement and compression installation limiting structure is used, and a limited side groove is set on the side of the insulation board body. The horizontal installation strip is matched with the vertical installation strip, and the bolts are fastened through the engagement of the grooves. While completing the installation limit of the insulation board body, the installation joints can be fitted, pressed and closed, eliminating the step of sealing construction, and greatly improving the convenience of construction and installation of the insulation board body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thermal insulation board of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse mounting strip of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the corner positioning block and the upper side of the horizontal installation strip of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the corner positioning block and the lower side of the horizontal installation strip of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fastening bolt structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the inner layer structure of the insulation board of the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Insulation board; 2. Corner positioning block; 3. Horizontal mounting strip; 4. Vertical mounting strip; 5. Limiting edge groove; 6. Fastening screw hole; 7. Fastening bolt; 8. Cross groove; 9. Waterproof ring gasket; 10. Waterproof sealing gasket; 11. Connecting edge groove; 12. Insulation layer; 13. Installation base layer; 14. Waterproof layer; 15. Decorative layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application. Example

[0026] See also Figure 1-7The utility model provides a technical solution: an insulation board for construction that is easy to install, including an insulation board body 1 and a limiting mechanism, the insulation board body 1 includes an insulation layer 12, an installation base 13, a waterproof layer 14 and a decorative layer 15, the installation base 13 is used for the main body installation support of the insulation board and the fastening installation, the installation base 13 can be a lightweight composite plastic, such as the attached Figure 7 As shown, the installation base layer 13 is arranged at the lower layer of the insulation layer 12. The insulation layer 12 can be an insulation foam board, which is light in material and has good insulation and heat preservation properties. The waterproof layer 14 is a waterproof structural adhesive. The waterproof layer 14 is arranged on the upper layer of the insulation layer 12 and is located between the decorative layer 15 and the insulation layer 12. While fixing the decorative layer 15, a waterproof barrier can be formed to prevent water from penetrating into the inner layer of the insulation board. The decorative layer 15 can be a composite board layer composed of concrete and glass fiber mesh cloth. The decorative layer 15 is arranged on the upper layer of the waterproof layer 14. The insulation layer 12, the installation base layer 13, the waterproof layer 14 and the decorative layer 15 are fixedly connected as a whole to form an integrated insulation board structure.

[0027] The limiting mechanism is used for the installation support of the insulation board body 1. The limiting mechanism includes a corner positioning block 2, a horizontal mounting bar 3, a vertical mounting bar 4 and a fastening bolt 7. In order to facilitate the embedded installation, a limiting side groove 5 is provided on the side of the insulation board body 1. Figure 2 As shown, the limiting edge grooves 5 are opened on the four sides of the front of the insulation board body 1, and the corner positioning blocks 2 are used for supporting and positioning the corners of the insulation board body 1. In order to facilitate the connection and installation of the corner positioning blocks 2, as shown in the attached Figure 4 As shown, a fastening screw hole 6 is provided in the middle of the corner positioning block 2, and a fastening bolt 7 is installed on the inner side of the fastening screw hole 6. The corner positioning block 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the wall by the fastening bolt 7. An end cap is provided on the top of the fastening bolt 7. In order to facilitate the screwing and fastening of the fastening bolt 7, as shown in the attached Figure 6 As shown, a cross groove 8 is provided on the upper part of the end cap, and a waterproof ring gasket 9 is provided on the lower part of the end cap to improve the waterproof sealing performance of the connection of the fastening bolt 7.

[0028] The corner positioning block 2 is located at the corner connection of two adjacent insulation board bodies 1. In order to facilitate the fitting and positioning of the insulation board body 1, a right-angle groove is provided on the side of the corner positioning block 2. The corners of the insulation board body 1 are fitted into the inner side of the right-angle groove. The two adjacent insulation board bodies 1 are installed and positioned by the corner positioning block 2. During installation, it is only necessary to ensure that the initial insulation board body 1 is accurately positioned. After that, it is only necessary to use the fitting and positioning of the corner positioning block 2 to complete the positioning and installation of the subsequent insulation board bodies 1. The operation is convenient and the positioning is accurate, which greatly facilitates the installation and positioning construction of the insulation board body 1.

[0029] In order to facilitate the fastening and installation of the mounting strip, Figure 3As shown, the upper parts of the horizontal mounting strips 3 and the vertical mounting strips 4 are uniformly penetrated with fastening screw holes 6, and the horizontal mounting strips 3 and the vertical mounting strips 4 are fixed to the upper part of the wall by fastening bolts 7. In order to improve the sealing of the connection, as shown in the attached Figure 5 As shown, the lower parts of the horizontal mounting strip 3 and the vertical mounting strip 4 are both provided with waterproof sealing pads 10, and the waterproof sealing pads 10 are provided at the lower parts of the end sides and the lower parts of both sides of the horizontal mounting strip 3 and the vertical mounting strip 4. Figure 1 As shown, the horizontal mounting strip 3 is embedded and pressed and installed on the horizontal joint side of two adjacent insulation board bodies 1, and the vertical mounting strip 4 is embedded and pressed and installed on the vertical joint side of two adjacent insulation board bodies 1. The horizontal mounting strip 3 and the vertical mounting strip 4 are embedded and pressed and installed on the inner side of the limiting edge groove 5 by fastening bolts 7. While completing the installation limit of the insulation board body 1, the fitting, pressing and closing of the installation joint can be achieved, which eliminates the step of sealing construction and greatly improves the construction and installation convenience of the insulation board body 1. In order to embed, press and close the installation with the corner positioning block 2, a connecting edge groove 11 is provided on the docking side of the corner positioning block 2, and the sides of the horizontal mounting strip 3 and the vertical mounting strip 4 are embedded and pressed and connected with the connecting edge groove 11.

[0030] Working principle or structural principle, during installation, use a laser level or a horizontal ruler to mark the initial positioning line on the upper part of the wall, then install the corner positioning block 2 on the upper part of the wall by tightening the bolts 7, then use the corner positioning block 2 to install the insulation board 1 on the upper part of the wall, verify and calibrate the insulation board 1, complete the installation calibration of the initial insulation board 1, then complete the installation positioning of the rear insulation board 1 by fitting and aligning, repeat the operation to complete the installation connection of the insulation board 1 on the same layer, then fine-tune and calibrate the position of the insulation board 1 and complete the calibration Install and tighten the side corner positioning blocks 2, then repeat the above operations to complete the installation and connection of the upper insulation board body 1, then align and fit the horizontal mounting strips 3 and the vertical mounting strips 4 into the gap between the adjacent insulation board bodies 1, ensuring that the end sides of the mounting strips are aligned and fit with the connecting edge grooves 11 on the upper parts of the corner positioning blocks 2, then complete the tightening and limiting of the mounting strips by tightening the bolts 7, after installation, the mounting strips are pressed against the sides of the insulation board body 1, and the fitting, pressing and closing of the installation joints can be achieved while completing the installation and limiting of the insulation board body 1, and repeat the operations to complete the installation of the insulation board body 1.

[0031] In summary, the insulation board adopts a corner positioning installation method, and uses the corner positioning blocks 2 to position and support the insulation board body 1. During installation, it is only necessary to ensure that the initial insulation board body 1 is accurately positioned. After that, it is only necessary to use the chimeric positioning blocks 2 to complete the positioning and installation of the subsequent insulation board bodies 1. The operation is convenient and the positioning is accurate, which greatly facilitates the installation and positioning construction of the insulation board body 1. In addition, a chimeric compression installation limit structure is used, and a limited side groove 5 is set on the side of the insulation board body 1. The horizontal installation strip 3 is matched with the vertical installation strip 4, and the bolts are fastened through the groove chimeric matching. While completing the installation limit of the insulation board body 1, the installation joints can be pressed and closed, which eliminates the step of sealing construction and greatly improves the convenience of construction and installation of the insulation board body 1.

[0032] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulation board for building construction that is easy to install, comprising an insulation board body (1) and a limiting mechanism, characterized in that: The thermal insulation board body (1) comprises a thermal insulation layer (12), a mounting base layer (13), a waterproof layer (14) and a decorative layer (15); The limiting mechanism is used for supporting the installation of the insulation board body (1), and the limiting mechanism comprises a corner positioning block (2), a transverse mounting bar (3), a vertical mounting bar (4) and a fastening bolt (7). A limiting side groove (5) is arranged on the side of the insulation board body (1), and two adjacent insulation boards (1) are installed and positioned by the corner positioning block (2). The transverse mounting bar (3) and the vertical mounting bar (4) are installed on the inner side of the limiting side groove (5) by means of the fastening bolts (7). The lower parts of the transverse mounting bar (3) and the vertical mounting bar (4) are both provided with waterproof sealing pads (10).

2. The heat preservation board for building construction that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The installation base layer (13) is arranged on the lower layer of the thermal insulation layer (12), the waterproof layer (14) is arranged on the upper layer of the thermal insulation layer (12), and the decorative layer (15) is arranged on the upper layer of the waterproof layer (14); the thermal insulation board body (1) comprises the thermal insulation layer (12), the installation base layer (13), the waterproof layer (14) and the decorative layer (15), which are integrally fixedly connected.

3. The heat preservation board for building construction that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting edge grooves (5) are formed on the four sides of the front of the heat-insulating board body (1); a fastening screw hole (6) is provided in the middle of the edge and corner positioning block (2); the fastening bolt (7) is installed on the inner side of the fastening screw hole (6); and the edge and corner positioning block (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the wall by means of the fastening bolt (7).

4. The heat preservation board for building construction that is easy to install according to claim 3 is characterized by: The corner positioning block (2) is located at the corner connection of two adjacent insulation board bodies (1), and a right-angle embedding groove is provided on the side of the corner positioning block (2), and the corner of the insulation board body (1) is embedded in the inner side of the right-angle embedding groove.

5. The heat preservation board for building construction that is easy to install according to claim 4 is characterized by: The upper parts of the horizontal mounting strips (3) and the vertical mounting strips (4) are evenly penetrated with fastening screw holes (6), and the horizontal mounting strips (3) and the vertical mounting strips (4) are fixedly mounted on the upper part of the wall by fastening bolts (7).

6. The heat preservation board for building construction that is easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse mounting strip (3) is mounted by being inserted and pressed into the transverse joint side of two adjacent insulation board bodies (1), and the vertical mounting strip (4) is mounted by being inserted and pressed into the vertical joint side of two adjacent insulation board bodies (1). A connecting edge groove (11) is provided on the butt joint side of the corner positioning block (2), and the sides of the transverse mounting strip (3) and the vertical mounting strip (4) are both inserted and pressed into connection with the connecting edge groove (11).

7. The heat preservation board for building construction that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the fastening bolt (7) is provided with an end cap, the upper part of the end cap is provided with a cross groove (8), and the lower part of the end cap is provided with a waterproof ring gasket (9).

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