Fabricated filler wall capable of preventing water seepage and ventilating

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of infilled walls, and provides an anti-seepage and ventilated fabricated infilled wall which comprises a wall body, a filling cavity, two protection plates, a waterproof pad, a heat preservation plate, a flame-retardant layer, a filling frame, a bamboo net and a connecting assembly, the filling cavity is formed in the wall body, and the two protection plates are detachably connected in the filling cavity; the waterproof pad is detachably connected to one side of each protection plate, a plurality of protection grooves used for placing the protection plates are formed in the inner side wall of the wall body, mounting cavities used for mounting the waterproof pads are formed between the protection plates and the inner side wall of the wall body, and the two heat preservation plates are detachably connected between the two protection plates; two grooves matched with the heat preservation plate are symmetrically formed in one side of the protection plate, and a containing cavity used for containing the flame-retardant layer is formed between the heat preservation plate and the inner side wall of the wall body. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, water seepage or ventilation is prone to occurring in rainy seasons or humid areas is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of infilled walls, in particular to an assembled infilled wall with water leakage prevention and ventilation. Background Technique

[0002] An infilled wall refers to the wall of a frame structure, which plays a role in enclosing and partitioning. The infilled wall is calculated by volume according to the design drawing dimensions, deducting the area of door and window openings and the volume occupied by beams (including lintel beams, ring beams, and cantilever beams). The current infilled wall is formed by placing a steel bar skeleton in a mold and pouring concrete, with weak deformation ability and poor seismic performance;

[0003] After retrieval, the utility model with the patent publication number CN208137176U discloses a new type of rammed earth prefabricated assembled infilled wall. Wall side assembly grooves are provided on a group of adjacent sides of the wall body, wall side assembly bumps are provided on another group of adjacent sides, anchor holes are provided above the wall side assembly bumps, and embedded anchor parts are installed in the anchor holes. A bamboo mesh is embedded inside the wall body. The frame made of bamboo can also effectively enhance the seismic performance of the structure. Although it is convenient to improve the seismic performance, the wall body and the bamboo mesh are not integrally formed, and an installation cavity for installing the bamboo mesh needs to be opened in the wall body, which is prone to water leakage or ventilation in rainy seasons or humid areas, and the protection performance of the wall body is poor. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an assembled infilled wall with water leakage prevention and ventilation, which solves the problem of water leakage or ventilation that is prone to occur in rainy seasons or humid areas in the related technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: An assembled infilled wall with water leakage prevention and ventilation, comprising a wall body, a filling cavity, a protection board, a waterproof pad, a heat preservation board, a flame retardant layer, a filling frame, a bamboo mesh and a connection assembly;

[0006] The filling cavity is opened on the wall body;

[0007] Two protection boards are provided, and the two protection boards are detachably connected in the filling cavity;

[0008] The waterproof pad is detachably connected to one side of each protection board;

[0009] Two heat preservation boards are provided, and the two heat preservation boards are detachably connected between the two protection boards;

[0010] The flame retardant layer is detachably connected to one side of each heat preservation board;

[0011] The filling frame is detachably connected between the two protection boards through a mounting seat;

[0012] The bamboo mesh is fixedly connected inside the filling frame;

[0013] The connection component is detachably connected to one side of the wall.

[0014] Preferably, the connection component includes:

[0015] A connecting plate, which is detachably connected to the wall;

[0016] A connecting protrusion, which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate;

[0017] A positioning top plate, which is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate;

[0018] A filling block, which is fixedly connected to the positioning top plate.

[0019] Further, the mounting seat includes:

[0020] Mounting plates, two mounting plates are provided, and the two mounting plates are symmetrically connected to the top end of the filling frame;

[0021] Mounting nails, a plurality of mounting nails are provided, and the plurality of mounting nails are all connected through between each mounting plate and the adjacent protection plate, the waterproof pad and the inner side wall of the wall.

[0022] Still further, two grooves matching the insulation board are symmetrically formed on one side of the protection plate, and a placement cavity for placing the flame retardant layer is arranged between the insulation board and the inner side wall of the wall.

[0023] As a still further solution of the present application, a plurality of connecting screws are threadedly connected between the connecting plate and the outer side wall of the wall, and a plurality of placement openings for placing the connecting screws are formed on the connecting plate.

[0024] On the basis of the foregoing solution, a plurality of mounting grooves for mounting the mounting nails are formed on the mounting plate, and mounting openings matching the mounting nails are formed on both the protection plate and the waterproof pad, and a plurality of mounting grooves matching the mounting nails are formed on the inner side wall of the wall.

[0025] Still further on the basis of the foregoing solution, a connecting groove matching the connecting plate is formed on one side of the wall, and a connecting groove matching the connecting protrusion is formed at the connecting groove.

[0026] Further illustration is that a plurality of protection grooves for placing the protection plate are formed on the inner side wall of the wall, and an installation cavity for installing the waterproof pad is arranged between the protection plate and the inner side wall of the wall.

[0027] In addition, it should be noted that the filling block is located between the two mounting plates, and mounting planes matching the mounting plates are arranged on both sides of the filling block.

[0028] Wherein, a jacking plane for matching the side surface of the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the positioning top plate close to the mounting plate.

[0029] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0030] 1. In the present utility model, through the filling cavity, it is convenient to install the two protective plates. Through the cooperation of the two protective plates, the two heat preservation plates can be installed, so as to facilitate the installation of the two waterproof pads and the two flame retardant layers;

[0031] 2. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the two protective plates, the two waterproof pads, the two heat preservation plates and the two flame retardant layers, the filling cavity can be protected, so as to facilitate the waterproof, heat preservation and flame retardant work of the filling cavity;

[0032] 3. In the present utility model, through the mounting seat, it is convenient to install the filling rack between the two protective plates, so as to facilitate the installation of the bamboo net, thereby effectively improving the seismic performance of the wall;

[0033] 4. In the present utility model, through the connecting component, it is convenient to protect the filling cavity. At the same time, through the cooperation of the connecting component, the connecting groove and the connecting recess, two adjacent walls can be spliced, so as to facilitate the assembly of the walls;

[0034] 5. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the problem of water seepage or air leakage easily occurring in rainy seasons or humid areas for the anti-seepage and air-permeable prefabricated filling wall is that it is convenient to waterproof, heat-insulate, fire-retard and assemble the wall through the cooperation of the filling cavity, the protective plate, the waterproof pad, the heat preservation plate, the flame retardant layer, the filling rack, the bamboo net and the connecting component, etc., and at the same time it is convenient to improve the seismic performance of the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 is for the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structural diagram of part A in;

[0038] Figure 3 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the protective plate, the heat preservation plate and the filling rack of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural view of the filling rack and bamboo net of the present utility model in cooperation.

[0041] In the figure: 1, wall body; 2, protection board; 3, waterproof pad; 4, heat preservation board; 5, flame retardant layer; 6, filling rack; 7, bamboo net; 8, connecting plate; 9, connecting protrusion; 10, positioning top plate; 11, filling block; 12, mounting plate; 13, mounting nail; 14, connecting screw. Specific embodiments

[0042] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, this embodiment proposes an assembled filling wall with anti-seepage and ventilation, including a wall body 1, a filling cavity, a protection board 2, a waterproof pad 3, a heat preservation board 4, a flame retardant layer 5, a filling rack 6, a bamboo net 7 and a connecting component. The filling cavity is opened on the wall body 1. There are two protection boards 2, and the two protection boards 2 are detachably connected in the filling cavity. The waterproof pad 3 is detachably connected to one side of each protection board 2 to facilitate waterproofing of the filling cavity. A plurality of protection grooves for placing the protection board 2 are opened on the inner side wall of the wall body 1, and an installation cavity for installing the waterproof pad 3 is provided between the protection board 2 and the inner side wall of the wall body 1 to facilitate stable installation and disassembly of the protection board 2 and the waterproof pad 3 in the filling cavity. There are two heat preservation boards 4, and the two heat preservation boards 4 are detachably connected between the two protection boards 2 to facilitate heat preservation inside the filling cavity. Two grooves matching the heat preservation boards 4 are symmetrically opened on one side of the protection board 2, and a placement cavity for placing the flame retardant layer 5 is provided between the heat preservation board 4 and the inner side wall of the wall body 1 to facilitate stable installation and disassembly of the heat preservation board 4 and the flame retardant layer 5 in the filling cavity. The flame retardant layer 5 is detachably connected to one side of each heat preservation board 4 to facilitate flame retardancy of the filling cavity. The filling rack 6 is detachably connected between the two protection boards 2 through a mounting seat, and the bamboo net 7 is fixedly connected in the filling rack 6 to effectively improve the seismic performance of the wall body 1. The connecting component is detachably connected to one side of the wall body 1.

[0044] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the connecting component includes a connecting plate 8, a connecting protrusion 9, a positioning top plate 10, and a filling block 11. The connecting plate 8 is detachably connected to the wall 1. The connecting protrusion 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 8. A connecting groove matching the connecting plate 8 is formed on one side of the wall 1, and a connecting recess matching the connecting protrusion 9 is formed at the connecting groove. Through the cooperation of the connecting plate 8, the connecting groove, the connecting protrusion 9, and the connecting recess, it is convenient to splice two adjacent walls 1, so as to assemble multiple walls 1. The positioning top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate 8. A jacking plane for matching the side surface of the mounting plate 12 is formed on one side of the positioning top plate 10 close to the mounting plate 12, which can stably position the mounting plate 12 by the positioning top plate 10. The filling block 11 is fixedly connected to the positioning top plate 10. The filling block 11 is located between two mounting plates 12, and mounting planes matching the mounting plates 12 are arranged on both sides of the filling block 11, which can increase the stability of the filling block 11 placed between the two mounting plates 12;

[0045] After the connecting plate 8 is installed on the wall 1, the positioning top plate 10 will drive the filling block 11 into the filling cavity, so as to stably jack up and support the two mounting plates 12 by the positioning top plate 10 and the filling block 11. At the same time, it is convenient to install the connecting protrusion 9 on the wall 1. Through the cooperation of the connecting plate 8, the connecting protrusion 9, the connecting groove, and the connecting recess, two adjacent walls 1 can be assembled and spliced.

[0046] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the figure, the mounting seat includes a mounting plate 12 and mounting nails 13. There are two mounting plates 12, and the two mounting plates 12 are symmetrically connected to the top end of the filling frame 6. There are multiple mounting nails 13, and multiple mounting nails 13 are all connected through between each mounting plate 12 and the inner side walls of the adjacent protection plate 2, waterproof pad 3, and wall 1. Multiple mounting grooves for mounting the mounting nails 13 are formed on the mounting plate 12, and mounting openings matching the mounting nails 13 are formed on both the protection plate 2 and the waterproof pad 3. Multiple mounting grooves matching the mounting nails 13 are formed on the inner side wall of the wall 1, which can increase the stability of the connection of the mounting nails 13 to the mounting plate 12, the protection plate 2, the waterproof pad 3, and the wall 1;

[0047] Through multiple mounting nails 13, the mounting plate 12, the protection plate 2, the waterproof pad 3, and the wall 1 can be connected, so as to increase the stability of the mounting of the mounting plate 12, the protection plate 2, and the waterproof pad 3 in the filling cavity.

[0048] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the figure, a plurality of connecting screws 14 are threadedly connected between the outer side wall of the connecting plate 8 and the wall 1. A plurality of placement openings for placing the connecting screws 14 are formed on the connecting plate 8, which is convenient for placing the connecting screws 14, so as to reduce the influence of the connecting screws 14 on the splicing of two adjacent walls 1;

[0049] Through a plurality of connecting screws 14, the connecting plate 8 can be stably installed on the wall body 1, so as to facilitate the stable installation of the positioning top plate 10 and the filling block 11 on the wall body 1, thereby facilitating the protection of the filling cavity.

[0050] In this embodiment, after the two protection plates 2 are installed on the inner side wall of the wall body 1 through a plurality of protection grooves, the two waterproof pads 3 are installed in the two installation cavities, the two heat preservation plates 4 are installed in the two grooves, the two flame retardant layers 5 are placed in the two placement cavities, and then the filling frame 6 and the bamboo mesh 7 are placed between the two protection plates 2, and the mounting plate 12, the protection plate 2, the waterproof pad 3 and the wall body 1 are connected through the mounting nails 13. Then, the connecting plate 8 is covered on the wall body 1, so that the positioning top plate 10 and the filling block 11 stably jack up and support the two mounting plates 12. When it is necessary to splice and assemble two adjacent wall bodies 1, the two wall bodies 1 are made to approach each other, and the connecting plate 8 and the connecting protrusion 9 are made to enter the adjacent connecting groove and the connecting recess.

[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall, comprising a wall body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A filling cavity, the filling cavity being opened on the wall (1); A protective plate (2), wherein two protective plates (2) are provided, and the two protective plates (2) are detachably connected in the filling cavity; A waterproof pad (3), the waterproof pad (3) being detachably connected to one side of each of the protective plates (2); A heat-insulating plate (4), wherein two heat-insulating plates (4) are provided, and the two heat-insulating plates (4) are detachably connected between the two protective plates (2); A flame retardant layer (5), the flame retardant layer (5) being detachably connected to one side of each of the thermal insulation boards (4); A filling frame (6), the filling frame (6) being detachably connected between the two protection plates (2) via a mounting seat; A bamboo net (7), the bamboo net (7) being fixedly connected inside the filling frame (6); A connecting component, wherein the connecting component is detachably connected to one side of the wall (1).

2. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component comprises: A connecting plate (8), the connecting plate (8) being detachably connected to the wall (1); A connecting protrusion (9), wherein the connecting protrusion (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (8); A positioning top plate (10), the positioning top plate (10) being fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate (8); A filling block (11), wherein the filling block (11) is fixedly connected to the positioning top plate (10).

3. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base comprises: A mounting plate (12), wherein two mounting plates (12) are provided, and the two mounting plates (12) are symmetrically connected to the top end of the filling frame (6); A plurality of mounting nails (13) are provided, and each of the plurality of mounting nails (13) is connected through and between each mounting plate (12) and the adjacent protective plate (2), the waterproof pad (3) and the inner side wall of the wall (1).

4. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two grooves matching the insulation board (4) are symmetrically provided on one side of the protection board (2), and a placement cavity for placing the flame retardant layer (5) is provided between the insulation board (4) and the inner wall of the wall (1).

5. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting screws (14) are threadedly connected between the connecting plate (8) and the outer side wall of the wall (1), and a plurality of placement openings for placing the connecting screws (14) are provided on the connecting plate (8).

6. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate (12) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves for mounting the mounting nails (13), and the protective plate (2) and the waterproof pad (3) are both provided with mounting openings matching the mounting nails (13), and the inner side wall of the wall (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves matching the mounting nails (13).

7. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connection groove matching the connection plate (8) is provided on one side of the wall (1), and a connection groove matching the connection protrusion (9) is provided at the connection groove.

8. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of protection grooves for placing the protection plate (2) are provided on the inner side wall of the wall (1), and an installation cavity for installing the waterproof pad (3) is provided between the protection plate (2) and the inner side wall of the wall (1).

9. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filling block (11) is located between the two mounting plates (12), and mounting planes matching the mounting plates (12) are provided on both sides of the filling block (11).

10. The water-seepage-proof and air-permeable assembled filling wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: A lifting plane for matching with a side surface of the mounting plate (12) is provided on a side of the positioning top plate (10) close to the mounting plate (12).

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