Novel impeller of spunlace fan

Abstract

The novel impeller comprises an impeller body, an auxiliary wheel disc, a rear fixing plate and blade bodies, the rear fixing plate is arranged on one side of the impeller body, the blade bodies are evenly distributed on the rear fixing plate, a front ring is arranged on the side, away from the rear fixing plate, of the impeller body, and the front ring is connected with one end of each blade body. Through holes are formed in the blade bodies, a shaft hole is formed in the center of one side of the impeller body in a penetrating mode, a spline is arranged in the shaft hole, and an auxiliary wheel disc is arranged in the center of one side of the impeller body. The impeller main body is installed and comprises the rear fixing plate, the front ring, the blade main body and the shaft hole, so that the blade main body can better resist wind power, deformation and damage of the blade main body are reduced, reliability and stability of the impeller main body are improved, noise generated when the blade main body rotates is reduced, and therefore the working environment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of impeller structures, in particular to an impeller of a novel water-jet fan. Background Art

[0002] The hydroentanglement reinforcement machine is called a hydroentanglement machine, which is mainly composed of a hydroentanglement head conveying mesh curtain, a drying device and a water circulation treatment system. The fan is one of the important components of the hydroentanglement machine drying device. The hot air transfers heat to the hydroentangled fiber web through the suction action of the fan to evaporate water, so as to fully exchange heat and improve the drying efficiency.

[0003] When the hydroentanglement fan is working, hot air is sucked in through the rotational kinetic energy of the impeller. The general impeller structure is relatively simple, and the blades are usually arranged vertically on the periphery of the impeller. Not only is the working efficiency low, but it is also easy to generate loud noise when rotating and sucking in hot air. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel impeller of a water jet blower to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the impeller of the new water-jet blower comprises an impeller body, an auxiliary wheel disc, a rear fixing plate and a blade body, a rear fixing plate is arranged on one side of the impeller body, and the blade bodies are evenly distributed on the rear fixing plate, a front ring is arranged on the side of the impeller body away from the rear fixing plate, and the front ring is connected to one end of the blade body, through holes are arranged on the blade bodies, an axial hole is penetrated at the central position of one side of the impeller body, and a spline is arranged inside the axial hole, and an auxiliary wheel disc is arranged at the central position of one side of the impeller body.

[0006] Preferably, auxiliary blades are evenly arranged on one side of the auxiliary wheel disc, and the auxiliary blades are distributed in a concentric circle structure around the auxiliary wheel disc, and 12 groups of the auxiliary blades and the blade bodies are arranged.

[0007] Preferably, an annular reinforcement cavity is provided inside the front ring, and reinforcement plates are distributed in a concentric circle structure inside the annular reinforcement cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the blade bodies are all in an arc-shaped structure and are fixed on the rear fixing plate, and a first air duct is formed between the blade bodies, and the opening size of the first air duct gradually decreases from the outside to the inside.

[0009] Preferably, a shaft disc hub is arranged on the outer side of the shaft hole, and balancing ribs are arranged inside the shaft disc hub, and the angles between the balancing ribs are all 90°.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary blades have the same rotation direction as the blade body, and second air ducts are formed between the auxiliary blades.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) The impeller of the new hydroentanglement fan is installed with an impeller body, which includes a rear fixing plate, a front ring, a blade body and an axial hole. The output end of the motor in the hydroentanglement fan is connected and fixed to the axial hole through a shaft body. When the impeller body is driven to rotate, the hot air is sucked in by the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the blade body. The blade bodies are all curved in structure, and their bending direction is toward the outer edge of the impeller body. A first air duct is formed between the blade bodies. The opening size of the first air duct gradually decreases from the outside to the inside, so that the blade body can better resist wind force, reduce deformation and damage of the blade body, and improve the reliability and stability of the impeller body. At the same time, through holes are opened on the blade body, which can change the flow direction and velocity distribution of the airflow, improve the aerodynamic performance of the hydroentanglement fan, and reduce the noise generated when the blade body rotates, thereby improving the working environment.

[0013] (2) The impeller of the new hydroentanglement blower is equipped with an auxiliary wheel disc, auxiliary blades and a second air duct. The auxiliary blades rotate in the same direction as the blade body. The airflow generated by the rotation of the auxiliary blades flows along the second air duct to the first air duct, and moves together with the airflow generated by the rotation of the blade body, thereby increasing the wind pressure and wind force of the entire impeller body, thereby improving the performance of the hydroentanglement blower. This is achieved without increasing the motor power, reducing power consumption and playing a role in energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0014] (3) The impeller of the new hydroentanglement blower is provided with an annular reinforcement cavity inside the front ring, and reinforcement plates are distributed in a concentric circle structure inside the annular reinforcement cavity, so as to improve the structural strength of the front ring and reduce the resonance of the impeller body when it rotates at high speed, thereby further reducing the generation of noise. At the same time, balancing ribs are evenly arranged inside the shaft disc hub to balance the axial force on the shaft disc hub when the impeller body rotates, increase the strength of the shaft disc hub, and make it less likely to deform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the auxiliary wheel of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front ring of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. impeller body; 2. auxiliary wheel disc; 3. front ring; 4. rear fixing plate; 5. blade body; 6. shaft hole; 7. through hole; 8. first air duct; 9. auxiliary blade; 10. spline; 11. shaft disc hub; 12. balancing rib; 13. second air duct; 14. annular reinforcement cavity; 15. reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: the impeller of the new type of water jet blower includes an impeller body 1, an auxiliary wheel disc 2, a rear fixing plate 4 and a blade body 5. A shaft hole 6 is provided through the central position of one side of the impeller body 1, and a spline 10 is provided inside the shaft hole 6;

[0023] The output end of the motor in the water jet blower is connected and fixed to the shaft hole 6 in the central part of the impeller body 1 through the shaft body, and a shaft disc hub 11 is arranged outside the shaft hole 6, and balance ribs 12 are arranged inside the shaft disc hub 11, and the angles between the balance ribs 12 are all 90°;

[0024] The axial force on the shaft disc hub 11 is balanced when the impeller body 1 rotates, thereby increasing the strength of the shaft disc hub 11 and making it less likely to deform;

[0025] A rear fixing plate 4 is provided on one side of the impeller body 1, and blade bodies 5 are evenly distributed on the rear fixing plate 4. A front ring 3 is provided on the side of the impeller body 1 away from the rear fixing plate 4, and the front ring 3 is connected to one end of the blade body 5.

[0026] When the motor in the spunlaced blower drives the impeller body 1 to rotate, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the blade body 5 sucks in the hot air and transfers the heat to the spunlaced fiber web;

[0027] The blade bodies 5 are all fixed on the rear fixing plate 4 in an arc-shaped structure, and a first air duct 8 is formed between the blade bodies 5. The opening size of the first air duct 8 gradually decreases from the outside to the inside;

[0028] The blade body 5 can better resist wind force, reduce deformation and damage of the blade body 5, and thus improve the reliability and stability of the impeller body 1;

[0029] The blade bodies 5 are all provided with through holes 7, which can change the flow direction and velocity distribution of the airflow, improve the aerodynamic performance of the water jet blower, and reduce the noise generated when the blade bodies 5 rotate, thereby improving the working environment;

[0030] An auxiliary wheel disc 2 is arranged at the central position of one side of the impeller body 1, and auxiliary blades 9 are evenly arranged on one side of the auxiliary wheel disc 2, and the auxiliary blades 9 are distributed in a concentric circle structure around the auxiliary wheel disc 2, and 12 groups of auxiliary blades 9 and blade bodies 5 are arranged;

[0031] The auxiliary blades 9 rotate in the same direction as the blade body 5, and a second air duct 13 is formed between the auxiliary blades 9;

[0032] The airflow generated by the rotation of the auxiliary blades 9 flows along the second air duct 13 to the first air duct 8, and moves together with the airflow generated by the rotation of the blade body 5, thereby increasing the wind pressure and wind force of the entire impeller body 1, thereby improving the performance of the water jet blower, without increasing the motor power, reducing power consumption, and playing a role in energy saving and emission reduction;

[0033] An annular reinforcement cavity 14 is provided inside the front ring 3, and reinforcement plates 15 are distributed in a concentric circle structure inside the annular reinforcement cavity 14, which improves the structural strength of the front ring 3 and reduces the resonance of the impeller body 1 during high-speed rotation, thereby further reducing the generation of noise.

[0034] Working principle: When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the output end of the motor in the spunlaced blower is connected and fixed to the shaft hole 6 in the central part of the impeller body 1 through the shaft body. A shaft disk hub 11 is arranged outside the shaft hole 6, and balancing ribs 12 are evenly arranged inside the shaft hole 6 to balance the axial force exerted on the shaft disk hub 11 when the impeller body 1 rotates, thereby increasing the strength of the shaft disk hub 11 and making it less likely to deform. When the motor in the spunlaced blower drives the impeller body 1 to rotate, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the blade body 5 sucks in the hot air and transfers the heat to the spunlaced fiber web. The blade bodies 5 are all curved in structure, and their bending direction is toward the outer edge of the impeller body 1. A first air duct 8 is formed between the blade bodies 5, and the opening size of the first air duct 8 gradually decreases from the outside to the inside, so that the blade body 5 can better resist the wind force, reduce the deformation and damage of the blade body 5, and thus improve the reliability and stability of the impeller body 1. At the same time, there are openings on the blade bodies 5. The through hole 7 can change the flow direction and velocity distribution of the airflow, improve the aerodynamic performance of the water spunlace blower, and at the same time reduce the noise generated when the blade body 5 rotates, thereby improving the working environment. An auxiliary wheel disc 2 is provided on one side of the impeller body 1, and auxiliary blades 9 are evenly distributed on the auxiliary wheel disc 2. The rotation direction of the auxiliary wheel disc 2 is consistent with that of the blade body 5, so that the airflow generated when the auxiliary blades 9 rotate flows along the second air duct 13 to the first air duct 8, and moves together with the airflow generated by the rotation of the blade body 5, thereby increasing the wind pressure and wind force of the entire impeller body 1, and thus improving the performance of the water spunlace blower, without increasing the motor power to achieve this, reducing power consumption, and playing a role in energy conservation and emission reduction. In addition, an annular reinforcement cavity 14 is opened inside the front ring 3, and reinforcement plates 15 are distributed in a concentric circle structure inside the annular reinforcement cavity 14, which improves the structural strength of the front ring 3 and reduces the resonance of the impeller body 1 when the high-speed rotation occurs, thereby further reducing the generation of noise.

[0035] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. The impeller of the new type of spunlaced fan is characterized by: The invention comprises an impeller body (1), an auxiliary wheel disc (2), a rear fixing plate (4) and a blade body (5), wherein the rear fixing plate (4) is arranged on one side of the impeller body (1), and the blade bodies (5) are evenly distributed on the rear fixing plate (4), a front ring (3) is arranged on the side of the impeller body (1) away from the rear fixing plate (4), and the front ring (3) is connected to one end of the blade body (5), and the blade body (5) is provided with a through hole (7), an axial hole (6) is penetrated and opened at the central position of one side of the impeller body (1), and a spline (10) is arranged inside the axial hole (6), and an auxiliary wheel disc (2) is arranged at the central position of one side of the impeller body (1).

2. The impeller of the new type of water jet blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Auxiliary blades (9) are evenly arranged on one side of the auxiliary wheel disc (2), and the auxiliary blades (9) are distributed in a concentric circle structure around the auxiliary wheel disc (2). Twelve groups of the auxiliary blades (9) and the blade body (5) are arranged.

3. The impeller of the new type of water jet blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular reinforcement cavity (14) is provided inside the front ring (3), and reinforcement plates (15) are distributed inside the annular reinforcement cavity (14) in a concentric circle structure.

4. The impeller of the new type of water jet blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blade bodies (5) are all fixed on the rear fixing plate (4) in an arc-shaped structure, and a first air duct (8) is formed between the blade bodies (5), and the opening size of the first air duct (8) gradually decreases from the outside to the inside.

5. The impeller of the new type of water jet blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An axle disc hub (11) is arranged on the outer side of the axle hole (6), and balancing ribs (12) are arranged inside the axle disc hub (11), and the included angles between the balancing ribs (12) are all 90°.

6. The impeller of the new type of water jet blower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The auxiliary blades (9) rotate in the same direction as the blade body (5), and a second air duct (13) is formed between the auxiliary blades (9).

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