Electric unclamping cylinder with main shaft protection device
By designing damping rings and stabilizing components in electric punching cylinders, the problem of swinging or vibrating the spindle of the punching cylinder under high-speed conditions is solved, the stability and operating accuracy of the spindle are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended and maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421941939.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing punching cylinder spindle is prone to swing or vibration when working under high speed conditions, affecting the overall stability and operating efficiency, causing wear of mechanical components to intensify, and may even cause equipment failure.
An electric punching cylinder with spindle protection device is designed, and a damping ring and stabilizing assembly (including telescopic rods, stabilizing rods, fixing blocks and springs) is used to reduce vibration and swing of the spindle, ensuring the stability of the spindle during telescopic movement.
By reducing the vibration and swing of the spindle, maintaining the stability and operating accuracy of the spindle, reducing the wear level of mechanical components, extending the service life of the punching cylinder and its surrounding components, and reducing maintenance and replacement costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222910416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tool clamping cylinders, in particular to an electric tool clamping cylinder with a main shaft protection device. Background Technique
[0002] An electric tool clamping cylinder is an actuator used in industrial or agricultural machinery and equipment. It is usually used to control valves, actuators or other components in a hydraulic system. The electric tool clamping cylinder is driven by an electric motor, causing the piston to move back and forth in the cylinder barrel, thereby realizing the function of pushing or pulling certain mechanical components. The main shaft of the tool clamping cylinder usually refers to the main bearing part in the tool clamping cylinder, which is responsible for supporting and rotating the piston or other actuators of the tool clamping cylinder. The main shaft plays a crucial role in the tool clamping cylinder, affecting the stability, durability and operating efficiency of the tool clamping cylinder.
[0003] The existing main shafts of tool clamping cylinders often work under high-speed conditions. Therefore, the main shaft may swing or vibrate during the telescopic process, which will affect the overall stability and operating efficiency of the tool clamping cylinder, thereby possibly leading to increased wear of mechanical components and even possibly causing equipment failures; Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements, and for this reason, we propose an electric tool clamping cylinder with a main shaft protection device. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides an electric tool clamping cylinder with a main shaft protection device, which has the beneficial effect of maintaining the stability and operating accuracy of the main shaft, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technique that the main shaft of the tool clamping cylinder often works under high-speed conditions. Therefore, the main shaft may swing or vibrate during the telescopic process, which will affect the overall stability and operating efficiency of the tool clamping cylinder, thereby possibly leading to increased wear of mechanical components and even possibly causing equipment failures.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: An electric tool clamping cylinder with a main shaft protection device includes a tool clamping cylinder body, a main shaft body, and a battery box for controlling the tool clamping cylinder body. The main shaft body is inserted into the tool clamping cylinder body, the battery box is installed on the side of the tool clamping cylinder body, a piston rod is movably inserted into the tool clamping cylinder body, the main shaft body is arranged at the bottom of the piston rod, a tool head is installed at the bottom end of the main shaft body, a flange is inserted at the bottom of the tool clamping cylinder body, an opening is formed in the flange, the main shaft body passes through the opening and is connected to the tool head, and a stabilizing component is arranged between the flange and the main shaft body.
[0006] As an alternative solution for an electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device according to the present utility model, wherein: the stabilizing assembly includes a groove formed in the flange, the groove communicates with the opening, a damping ring is installed in the groove, the groove and the damping ring are provided in two groups, the two groups of the groove and the damping ring are arranged parallel to each other up and down, the damping ring is a rubber ring, and the damping ring is attached to the outer wall of the spindle body.
[0007] As an alternative solution for an electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device according to the present utility model, wherein: the stabilizing assembly further includes a cavity formed in the flange, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the cavity, a stabilizing rod is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the end of the stabilizing rod, a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing block is formed outside the spindle body, and the fixing block is engaged with the fixing groove.
[0008] As an alternative solution for an electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device according to the present utility model, wherein: a spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the stabilizing rod.
[0009] As an alternative solution for an electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device according to the present utility model, wherein: a retracting groove corresponding to the fixing block is formed in the flange, the retracting groove communicates with the cavity, and the fixing block is movably inserted into the retracting groove.
[0010] As an alternative solution for an electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device according to the present utility model, wherein: a baffle is arranged at the bottom of the flange, a rotating rod is installed at the end of the baffle, a rotating groove corresponding to the rotating rod is formed in the flange, and the rotating rod is rotatably inserted into the rotating groove.
[0011] As an alternative solution for an electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device according to the present utility model, wherein: the rotating groove communicates with the cavity, and a torsion spring is arranged between the cavity and the baffle.
[0012] As an alternative solution for an electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device according to the present utility model, wherein: several groups of the stabilizing rods, the fixing blocks and the baffles are provided, and the several stabilizing rods, the fixing blocks and the baffles are arranged in a ring centered on the spindle body.
[0013] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device can effectively reduce the vibration and swing that may occur when the spindle is running at high speed through the damping ring and the stabilizing component, thereby maintaining the stability and operating accuracy of the spindle. The design of the stabilizing rod and the fixing block ensures the stability of the spindle during the extending movement, making the tool change head work more precisely, reducing errors and fluctuations in operation. Reducing vibration and swing can effectively reduce the wear degree of mechanical components, thereby extending the service life of the tool change cylinder and its surrounding components and reducing maintenance and replacement costs.
[0015] 2. For the electric tool change cylinder with a spindle protection device, the setting of the baffle at the bottom of the flange effectively blocks the liquid that may flow out when the stabilizing component retracts. The rotating rod installed at the end of the baffle cooperates with the rotating groove in the flange to ensure that the stabilizing component can seal the gap when retracting, thereby effectively preventing the liquid from leaking out from the bottom of the flange. The plug-in design of the rotating rod and the rotating groove not only ensures the stable movement of the stabilizing component, but also further prevents liquid leakage by optimizing the sealing performance of the contact surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic perspective view of the main body of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the Figure 3 enlarged schematic view of part A in the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 100, tool change cylinder body; 110, piston rod; 120, tool change head; 200, spindle body; 210, fixing groove; 300, battery box; 400, flange; 410, opening; 500, stabilizing component; 510, groove; 511, damping ring; 520, cavity; 521, telescopic rod; 522, stabilizing rod; 523, fixing block; 524, spring; 530, retracting groove; 540, baffle; 541, rotating rod; 542, rotating groove; 543, torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Embodiment 1. The purpose of this embodiment is to facilitate the solution that the spindle of the tool clamping cylinder often works under high-speed conditions. Therefore, during the telescopic process of the spindle, swing or vibration may occur, which will affect the overall stability and operating efficiency of the tool clamping cylinder, and may thus lead to increased wear of mechanical components and even possible equipment failure problems. Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , an electric tool clamping cylinder with a spindle protection device, including a tool clamping cylinder body, a spindle body 200, and a battery box 300 for controlling the tool clamping cylinder body 100. The spindle body 200 is inserted into the tool clamping cylinder body 100, the battery box 300 is installed on the side of the tool clamping cylinder body 100, a piston rod 110 is movably inserted into the tool clamping cylinder body 100, the spindle body 200 is arranged at the bottom of the piston rod 110, a tool head 120 is installed at the bottom end of the spindle body 200, a flange 400 is inserted at the bottom of the tool clamping cylinder body 100, an opening 410 is formed in the flange 400, the spindle body 200 passes through the opening 410 and is connected to the tool head 120, and a stabilizing component 500 is arranged between the flange 400 and the spindle body 200.
[0023] The stabilizing component 500 includes a groove 510 formed in the flange 400. The groove 510 communicates with the opening 410. A damping ring 511 is installed in the groove 510. The groove 510 and the damping ring 511 are provided in two groups, and the two groups of grooves 510 and damping rings 511 are arranged parallel to each other up and down. The damping ring 511 is a rubber ring, and the damping ring 511 is attached to the outer wall of the spindle body 200. The stabilizing component 500 further includes a cavity 520 formed in the flange 400. A telescopic rod 521 is fixedly installed in the cavity 520. A stabilizing rod 522 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 521. A fixing block 523 is fixedly installed at the end of the stabilizing rod 522. A fixing groove 210 corresponding to the fixing block 523 is formed outside the spindle body 200, and the fixing block 523 is engaged with the fixing groove 210. A spring 524 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 521. One end of the spring 524 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 520, and the other end of the spring 524 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing rod 522. A retracting groove 530 corresponding to the fixing block 523 is formed in the flange 400. The retracting groove 530 communicates with the cavity 520, and the fixing block 523 is movably inserted into the retracting groove 530.
[0024] When the spindle drives the tool clamping head 120 to extend, the design of the stabilizing assembly 500 enables the stabilizing rod 522 to move synchronously with the movement of the spindle. The damping ring 511 absorbs the vibrations and oscillations that may occur when the spindle is moving at high speed, maintaining the stability of the spindle operation. The fixing mechanism of the stabilizing rod 522 and the fixing block 523 of the telescopic rod 521 enables the spindle body 200 to be more stable during the extending movement, driving the tool clamping head 120 to work more precisely, and effectively reducing the negative impact of vibrations on the overall operating efficiency of the tool clamping cylinder.
[0025] In this embodiment: Through the damping ring 511 and the stabilizing assembly 500, it is possible to effectively reduce the vibrations and oscillations that may occur when the spindle is rotating at high speed, thereby maintaining the stability and operating accuracy of the spindle. Through the design of the stabilizing rod 522 and the fixing block 523, the stability of the spindle during the extending movement is ensured, enabling the tool clamping head 120 to work more precisely, reducing errors and fluctuations during operation. Reducing vibrations and oscillations can effectively reduce the wear degree of mechanical components, thereby extending the service life of the tool clamping cylinder and its surrounding components, and reducing maintenance and replacement costs.
[0026] Embodiment 2. This embodiment aims to facilitate the solution to the problem that when the spindle body 200 retracts, the stabilizing assembly 500 may remain outside the tool clamping cylinder, resulting in a gap between the stabilizing assembly 500 and the spindle body 200 assembly, and thus the liquid in the tool clamping cylinder flows out. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 . A baffle 540 is provided at the bottom of the flange 400. A rotating rod 541 is installed at the end of the baffle 540. A rotating groove 542 corresponding to the rotating rod 541 is opened in the flange 400. The rotating rod 541 is rotatably inserted into the rotating groove 542. The rotating groove 542 communicates with the cavity 520. A torsion spring 543 is provided between the cavity 520 and the baffle 540. A plurality of groups of stabilizing rods 522, fixing blocks 523 and baffles 540 are provided. The plurality of stabilizing rods 522, fixing blocks 523 and baffles 540 are arranged in a ring centered on the spindle body 200.
[0027] In this embodiment: The setting of the baffle 540 at the bottom of the flange 400 effectively blocks the liquid that may flow out when the stabilizing assembly 500 retracts. The cooperation between the rotating rod 541 installed at the end of the baffle 540 and the rotating groove 542 in the flange 400 ensures that the stabilizing assembly 500 can block the gap during retraction, thereby effectively preventing the liquid from leaking out from the bottom of the flange 400. The insertion design of the rotating rod 541 and the rotating groove 542 not only ensures the stable movement of the stabilizing assembly 500, but also further prevents liquid leakage by optimizing the sealing performance of the contact surface.
[0028] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An electric cutting cylinder with a spindle protection device, comprising a cutting cylinder body (100), a spindle body (200) and a battery box (300) for controlling the cutting cylinder body (100), characterized in that: The spindle body (200) is inserted into the cutting cylinder body (100), the battery box (300) is installed on the side of the cutting cylinder body (100), a piston rod (110) is movably inserted into the cutting cylinder body (100), the spindle body (200) is arranged at the bottom of the piston rod (110), a cutting head (120) is installed at the bottom of the spindle body (200), a flange (400) is inserted into the bottom of the cutting cylinder body (100), an opening (410) is provided in the flange (400), the spindle body (200) is connected to the cutting head (120) through the opening (410), and a stabilizing component (500) is provided in the flange (400) and in the spindle body (200) component; The stabilizing component (500) comprises a groove (510) provided in the flange (400), the groove (510) being in communication with the opening (410), a damping ring (511) being installed in the groove (510), the groove (510) and the damping ring (511) being arranged in two groups, the two groups of the grooves (510) and the damping ring (511) being arranged vertically and parallelly, the damping ring (511) being arranged as a rubber ring, and the damping ring (511) being in contact with the outer wall of the main shaft body (200).
2. The electric cutting cylinder with a spindle protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly (500) further comprises a cavity (520) provided in the flange (400), a telescopic rod (521) being fixedly mounted in the cavity (520), a stabilizing rod (522) being fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (521), a fixing block (523) being fixedly mounted at the end of the stabilizing rod (522), a fixing groove (210) corresponding to the fixing block (523) being provided on the outside of the main shaft body (200), and the fixing block (523) being engaged with the fixing groove (210).
3. The electric tool-beating cylinder with a spindle protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (521) is provided with a spring (524) on its outer sleeve, one end of the spring (524) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (520), and the other end of the spring (524) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing rod (522).
4. The electric tool-beating cylinder with a spindle protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A retraction groove (530) corresponding to the fixing block (523) is provided in the flange (400); the retraction groove (530) is communicated with the cavity (520); and the fixing block (523) is movably inserted in the retraction groove (530).
5. The electric tool-beating cylinder with a spindle protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (540) is provided at the bottom of the flange (400), a rotating rod (541) is installed at the end of the baffle (540), a rotating groove (542) corresponding to the rotating rod (541) is provided in the flange (400), and the rotating rod (541) is rotatably inserted in the rotating groove (542).
6. The electric tool-beating cylinder with a spindle protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating groove (542) is in communication with the cavity (520), and a torsion spring (543) is provided between the cavity (520) and the baffle (540).
7. The electric tool-beating cylinder with a spindle protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stabilizing rod (522), the fixing block (523) and the baffle plate (540) are each provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of stabilizing rods (522), the fixing block (523) and the baffle plate (540) are arranged in a ring shape with the main shaft body (200) as the center.