Waste gas catalytic combustion device
By designing power components and limiting components in the exhaust gas catalytic combustion device, the circulating cooling of the combustion chamber and the convenient cleaning of particle residues is achieved, which solves the problems of easy damage to the device and difficult to clean the residues, and extends the service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421808692.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing exhaust gas catalytic combustion devices are prone to damage due to high temperatures during long-term use, and the particle residue is difficult to clean.
An exhaust gas catalytic combustion device including a combustion box body, a cooling tank, annular tube, a copper tube, a protective cover, a power assembly and a limit assembly is designed. The fan blade is driven to rotate and the water pump to pump coolant through the power component to achieve circulating cooling of the combustion chamber; the limiting component facilitates the extraction of the collection box and the cleaning of particle residues.
It extends the service life of the device, avoids damage to the combustion box body due to high temperatures, and simplifies the cleaning process of particle residues.
Smart Images

Figure CN222911673U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas catalytic combustion, and particularly relates to a waste gas catalytic combustion device. Background Technique
[0002] The waste gas catalytic combustion technology has the advantages of high treatment efficiency, low energy consumption, and small secondary pollution, and is widely used in the treatment of organic waste gas in industries such as chemical industry, printing, painting, and electronics.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN217785158U discloses a waste gas catalytic combustion device, which includes a combustion chamber body. Universal wheels are rotatably connected to the four corners at the bottom of the combustion chamber body through wheel frames. The combustion chamber body is integrally formed and communicated with an air inlet. A bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the combustion chamber body. A blower is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the bottom plate, and an air supply pipe is communicated with the top of the blower. In the utility model, by providing a vibration sensor and a push rod motor, whenever the staff turns on the switch of the blower to operate, the vibration sensor detects the vibration intensity, the processor receives the data and issues an instruction, and the push rod motor drives the heat insulation plate to move upward so that the through hole is aligned with the air supply pipe. When the combustion chamber body and the blower are closed, the push rod motor drives the heat insulation plate to move downward to separate the air inlet and the air supply pipe, so as to block the heat dissipated through the air inlet and avoid the blower from being damaged by heat, playing a protective role.
[0004] The above patent has the following problems:
[0005] When the above patent is in use, there are some disadvantages, such as: when the combustion chamber body of this device is used for a long time, a large amount of heat will be generated, resulting in the combustion chamber body being in a high-temperature state for a long time, which easily causes the combustion chamber body to be damaged and reduces the service life of the combustion chamber body. In addition, when catalytically combusting waste gas, particulate residues will be generated, and the particulate residues will remain in the combustion chamber body, which is not convenient for personnel to clean. In view of this, we propose a waste gas catalytic combustion device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste gas catalytic combustion device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a waste gas catalytic combustion device, including:
[0008] Combustion chamber body, a combustion chamber is provided inside the combustion chamber body, a cooling groove is provided inside the combustion chamber body and on the periphery of the combustion chamber, an annular pipe is fixedly installed inside the cooling groove, a protective cover is provided on one side of the combustion chamber body, a rectangular groove is provided inside the protective cover, a copper pipe is fixedly installed inside the rectangular groove, one end of the annular pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the cooling groove and extends to the outside and is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through one side of the protective cover and is fixed to one end of the copper pipe, a water pump is provided between the combustion chamber body and the protective cover, the water outlet end of the water pump penetrates through one side of the combustion chamber body and is fixed to the other end of the annular pipe, the water inlet end of the water pump penetrates through the protective cover and is fixed to the other end of the copper pipe, two fan blades are rotatably installed on one side of the protective cover and between the connecting pipe and the water pump, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on both sides of the protective cover;
[0009] Power assembly, the power assembly is located on the combustion chamber body and is used to drive the two fan blades to rotate;
[0010] Collection box, the collection box is slidably installed at the bottom of the combustion chamber;
[0011] Limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is located inside the combustion chamber body and is used to limit the collection box.
[0012] In this technical solution, by setting the power assembly, driving the power assembly, the power assembly drives the two fan blades to rotate. At the same time, the water pump is started. The water pump can pump out the coolant in the copper pipe and transport it into the annular pipe. Subsequently, the coolant will flow upward in the annular pipe and then flow into the connecting pipe. At the same time, the coolant will take out the heat generated by combustion in the combustion chamber. Subsequently, the coolant in the connecting pipe will flow into the copper pipe. The rotation of the two fan blades can blow the air into the rectangular groove through a plurality of ventilation holes on one side of the protective cover. After that, the air in the rectangular groove can discharge the heat dissipated by the copper pipe through a plurality of ventilation holes on the other side of the protective cover, so as to achieve the effect of cooling the copper pipe and the coolant inside the copper pipe. The cooled coolant will be pumped out by the water pump again and transported into the annular pipe, so as to achieve the effect of circulating cooling the combustion chamber, ensuring that the temperature in the combustion chamber will not be too high, thereby prolonging the service life of the overall device;
[0013] Through the set limiting assembly, the limiting assembly can release the limit on the collection box. At this time, the collection box can be pulled out and the particulate residue in the collection box can be collected and processed. After the processing is completed, the personnel can insert the collection box into the combustion chamber again. When the collection box completely enters the combustion chamber, the limiting assembly can limit the collection box to ensure that the collection box will not be pulled out, ensuring that it is convenient for personnel to collect and clean the particulate residue generated by combustion.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the power assembly includes:
[0015] A cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the combustion chamber body. On the sides of the two fan blades away from the protective cover, a second transmission wheel and a first transmission wheel are respectively fixedly installed. A belt is installed between the second transmission wheel and the first transmission wheel for transmission. One end of the cylinder is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is coaxially connected to the second transmission wheel.
[0016] In this technical solution, when the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the second transmission wheel to rotate. The second transmission wheel rotates to drive the belt for transmission. Under the action of the belt transmission, the belt drives the first transmission wheel to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel and the first transmission wheel will respectively drive the two fan blades to rotate. The rotation of the two fan blades can blow the wind into the rectangular groove through a number of ventilation holes on one side of the protective cover. Then, the wind in the rectangular groove can discharge the heat dissipated by the copper pipe through a number of ventilation holes on the other side of the protective cover, so as to achieve the effect of cooling the copper pipe and the coolant inside the copper pipe. After cooling, the coolant will be pumped out by the water pump and transported to the annular pipe, so as to achieve the effect of circulating cooling of the combustion chamber, ensuring that the temperature in the combustion chamber will not be too high, and thus extending the service life of the overall device.
[0017] In the above technical solution, further, the limiting component includes:
[0018] A sliding groove is opened in the combustion chamber body and is located on one side of the collection box. A spring block is slidably installed in the sliding groove. One end of the spring block penetrates through one side of the sliding groove and extends into the collection box. The other end of the spring block is fixedly installed with a pull rod. One end of the pull rod penetrates through the other side of the sliding groove and extends to the outside. A spring is sleeved on the pull rod and is located in the sliding groove.
[0019] In this technical solution, when the pull rod is pulled outwards, the pull rod drives the spring block to move in the sliding groove. The movement of the spring block will squeeze the spring to contract. When one end of the spring block moves out of the collection box, the spring block can release the limit on the collection box. At this time, the collection box can be pulled out, and the particulate residue in the collection box can be collected and processed. After the processing is completed, the personnel can insert the collection box into the combustion chamber again. When the collection box completely enters the combustion chamber, under the action of the spring's rebound force, the spring will squeeze the spring block, so that one end of the spring block inserts into the collection box. At this time, the spring block can limit the collection box to ensure that the collection box will not be pulled out, ensuring that it is convenient for personnel to collect and clean the particulate residue generated by combustion.
[0020] In the above technical solution, further, the spring block is slidably connected to the combustion chamber body. One end of the spring block is in plug-in fit with the collection box. The pull rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove and the combustion chamber body. The two ends of the spring are tightly welded to the spring block and the inner wall of the sliding groove respectively.
[0021] In this technical solution, ensure that one end of the elastic block can slide normally within the combustion chamber body, ensure that one end of the elastic block can be inserted into the collection box, ensure that the pull rod can slide normally within the sliding groove and the combustion chamber body, and ensure the structural stability of the spring.
[0022] In the above technical solution, further, the annular pipe, the connecting pipe and the copper pipe are connected and communicated, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected and communicated with the annular pipe, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected and communicated with the copper pipe.
[0023] In this technical solution, ensure the structural stability of the annular pipe, the connecting pipe and the copper pipe, and ensure that the water pump can extract the coolant in the copper pipe and transport it into the annular pipe.
[0024] In the above technical solution, further, a feed pipe communicating with the combustion chamber is fixedly installed at the top of the combustion chamber body, an air inlet pipe communicating with the combustion chamber is fixedly installed at the top of the combustion chamber body and on one side of the feed pipe, an air outlet pipe communicating with the combustion chamber is fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the combustion chamber body and between the annular pipe and the collection box, and a filter screen is fixedly installed in the discharge pipe.
[0025] In this technical solution, during use, first discharge the waste gas to be catalytically combusted into the combustion chamber from the feed pipe. At the same time, oxygen will enter the combustion chamber through the air inlet pipe, and the waste gas will burn in the combustion chamber. When the catalytic combustion of the waste gas is completed, the combusted waste gas will be discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipe. At the same time, under the filtering action of the filter screen, the residues generated during the combustion in the combustion chamber will not be discharged to the outside.
[0026] In the above technical solution, further, the inner side of the annular pipe is closely attached to the inner wall of the cooling groove, the collection box is slidably connected to the combustion chamber body, the bottom of the water pump is fixed to the combustion chamber body through a rectangular plate, the water pump is fixed to the rectangular plate through a plurality of bolts, and the rectangular plate is fixed to the combustion chamber body through a plurality of bolts. The protective cover is fixed to the rectangular plate through a plurality of bolts.
[0027] In this technical solution, ensure that the coolant in the annular pipe can take out the heat generated in the cooling groove.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0029] 1. The waste gas catalytic combustion device drives the power assembly through the set power assembly. The power assembly drives two fan blades to rotate. At the same time, the water pump is started. The water pump can extract the coolant in the copper pipe and transport it into the annular pipe. Subsequently, the coolant will flow upward in the annular pipe and then flow into the connecting pipe. At the same time, the coolant will take out the heat generated by combustion in the combustion chamber. Subsequently, the coolant in the connecting pipe will flow into the copper pipe. The rotation of the two fan blades can blow the wind into the rectangular groove through several ventilation holes on one side of the protective cover. After that, the wind in the rectangular groove can discharge the heat dissipated by the copper pipe through several ventilation holes on the other side of the protective cover, so as to achieve the effect of cooling the copper pipe and the coolant in the copper pipe. After cooling, the coolant will be pumped out by the water pump again and transported into the annular pipe, so as to achieve the effect of circulating cooling of the combustion chamber, ensure that the temperature in the combustion chamber will not be too high, and thus extend the service life of the overall device.
[0030] 2. The waste gas catalytic combustion device can release the limit on the collection box through the set limit component. At this time, the collection box can be pulled out, and the particulate residues in the collection box can be collected and processed. After the processing is completed, the personnel can insert the collection box into the combustion chamber again. When the collection box completely enters the combustion chamber, the limit component can limit the collection box to ensure that the collection box cannot be pulled out, ensuring that it is convenient for personnel to collect and clean the particulate residues generated by combustion. Description of the Drawings
[0031] Figure 1 is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 is the second of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 is the detailed internal structural schematic diagram of the combustion chamber body of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 is the detailed internal structural schematic diagram of the protective cover of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the combustion chamber body of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 5 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in.
[0037] The marks in the figure are shown as:
[0038] 1. Combustion chamber body; 2. Combustion chamber; 3. Cooling tank; 4. Annular pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Protective cover; 7. Rectangular groove; 8. Copper pipe; 9. Vent hole; 10. Fan blade; 11. First drive wheel; 12. Second drive wheel; 13. Belt; 14. Cylinder; 15. Motor; 16. Water pump; 17. Collection box; 18. Sliding groove; 19. Elastic block; 20. Pull rod; 21. Spring; 22. Feed pipe. Detailed implementation manner
[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation manners, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0041] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order different from those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object may be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0042] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation terms such as "front, back, top, bottom, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Without contrary explanations, these orientation terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of this application; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of the respective components themselves.
[0043] It should be noted that in this application, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variants thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed. It may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples. Embodiment 1
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides an exhaust gas catalytic combustion device, including:
[0045] A combustion chamber body 1, a combustion chamber 2 is provided in the combustion chamber body 1, a cooling groove 3 is provided on the periphery of the combustion chamber 2 in the combustion chamber body 1, an annular pipe 4 is fixedly installed in the cooling groove 3, a protective cover 6 is provided on one side of the combustion chamber body 1, a rectangular groove 7 is provided in the protective cover 6, a copper pipe 8 is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove 7, one end of the annular pipe 4 penetrates through the inner wall of the cooling groove 3 and extends to the outside and is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 5, and one end of the connecting pipe 5 penetrates through one side of the protective cover 6 and is fixed to one end of the copper pipe 8. A water pump 16 is provided between the combustion chamber body 1 and the protective cover 6. The water outlet end of the water pump 16 penetrates through one side of the combustion chamber body 1 and is fixed to the other end of the annular pipe 4. The water inlet end of the water pump 16 penetrates through the protective cover 6 and is fixed to the other end of the copper pipe 8. Two fan blades 10 are rotatably installed on one side of the protective cover 6 and between the connecting pipe 5 and the water pump 16. A plurality of ventilation holes 9 are provided on both sides of the protective cover 6;
[0046] A power assembly, which is located on the combustion chamber body 1 and is used to drive two fan blades 10 to rotate;
[0047] A collection box 17, which is slidably installed at the bottom of the combustion chamber 2;
[0048] A limiting assembly, which is located inside the combustion chamber body 1 and is used to limit the collection box 17.
[0049] Among them, by setting the power assembly, driving the power assembly, the power assembly drives two fan blades 10 to rotate. At the same time, the water pump 16 is started. The water pump 16 can extract the coolant in the copper pipe 8 and transport it into the annular pipe 4. Subsequently, the coolant will flow upward in the annular pipe 4 and then flow into the connecting pipe 5. At the same time, the coolant will take out the heat generated by combustion in the combustion chamber 2. Subsequently, the coolant in the connecting pipe 5 will flow into the copper pipe 8. The rotation of the two fan blades 10 can blow the wind through several ventilation holes 9 on one side of the protective cover 6 into the rectangular groove 7. After that, the wind in the rectangular groove 7 can discharge the heat dissipated by the copper pipe 8 through several ventilation holes 9 on the other side of the protective cover 6, so as to achieve the effect of cooling the copper pipe 8 and the coolant in the copper pipe 8. After cooling, the coolant will be extracted by the water pump 16 again and transported into the annular pipe 4, so as to achieve the effect of circulating cooling of the combustion chamber 2, ensure that the temperature in the combustion chamber 2 will not be too high, and thus extend the service life of the overall device;
[0050] Through the set limiting assembly, the limiting assembly can release the limit on the collection box 17. At this time, the collection box 17 can be pulled out, and the particulate residue in the collection box 17 can be collected and processed. After the processing is completed, the personnel can insert the collection box 17 into the combustion chamber 2 again. When the collection box 17 completely enters the combustion chamber 2, the limiting assembly can limit the collection box 17 to ensure that the collection box 17 will not be pulled out, ensuring that it is convenient for personnel to collect and clean the particulate residue generated by combustion. Embodiment 2
[0051] This embodiment provides an exhaust gas catalytic combustion device. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features. The power assembly includes:
[0052] A cylinder 14, which is fixedly installed on one side of the combustion chamber body 1. On the sides of the two fan blades 10 away from the protective cover 6, a second transmission wheel 12 and a first transmission wheel 11 are respectively fixedly installed. A belt 13 is installed between the second transmission wheel 12 and the first transmission wheel 11 in a transmission manner. One end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly installed with a motor 15, and the output end of the motor 15 is coaxially connected with the second transmission wheel 12.
[0053] Among them, start the motor 15. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 15 drives the second transmission wheel 12 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 12 drives the belt 13 to transmit. Under the action of the transmission of the belt 13, the belt 13 drives the first transmission wheel 11 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 12 and the first transmission wheel 11 will respectively drive the two fan blades 10 to rotate. The rotation of the two fan blades 10 can blow the wind into the rectangular groove 7 through a plurality of ventilation holes 9 on one side of the protective cover 6. After that, the wind in the rectangular groove 7 can discharge the heat dissipated by the copper pipe 8 through a plurality of ventilation holes 9 on the other side of the protective cover 6, so as to achieve the effect of cooling the copper pipe 8 and the coolant in the copper pipe 8. The cooled coolant will then be pumped out by the water pump 16 and transported to the annular pipe 4, so as to achieve the effect of circulating cooling the combustion chamber 2, ensuring that the temperature in the combustion chamber 2 will not be too high, thereby prolonging the service life of the overall device. Embodiment 3
[0054] This embodiment provides an exhaust gas catalytic combustion device. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The limiting component includes:
[0055] A sliding groove 18 is opened in the combustion chamber body 1 and is located on one side of the collection box 17. A spring block 19 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 18. One end of the spring block 19 penetrates through one side of the sliding groove 18 and extends into the collection box 17. The other end of the spring block 19 is fixedly installed with a pull rod 20. One end of the pull rod 20 penetrates through the other side of the sliding groove 18 and extends to the outside. A spring 21 is sleeved on the pull rod 20 and is located in the sliding groove 18.
[0056] Among them, pull the pull rod 20 outwards. The pull rod 20 drives the spring block 19 to move in the sliding groove 18. The movement of the spring block 19 will squeeze the spring 21 to contract. When one end of the spring block 19 moves out of the collection box 17, the spring block 19 can release the limit on the collection box 17. At this time, the collection box 17 can be pulled out, and the particulate residue in the collection box 17 can be collected and processed. After the processing is completed, the operator can insert the collection box 17 into the combustion chamber 2 again. When the collection box 17 completely enters the combustion chamber 2, under the action of the rebounding force of the spring 21, the spring 21 will squeeze the spring block 19, so that one end of the spring block 19 is inserted into the collection box 17. At this time, the spring block 19 can limit the collection box 17 to ensure that the collection box 17 will not be pulled out, ensuring that it is convenient for the operator to collect and clean the particulate residue generated by combustion. Embodiment 4
[0057] This embodiment provides an exhaust gas catalytic combustion device. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The spring block 19 is slidably connected to the combustion chamber body 1. One end of the spring block 19 is in plug-in fit with the collection box 17. The pull rod 20 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 18 and the combustion chamber body 1. The two ends of the spring 21 are respectively tightly welded to the spring block 19 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 18.
[0058] Among them, ensure that one end of the bullet block 19 can slide normally within the combustion chamber body 1, ensure that one end of the bullet block 19 can be inserted into the collection box 17, ensure that the pull rod 20 can slide normally within the sliding groove 18 and the combustion chamber body 1, and ensure the structural stability of the spring 21. Embodiment 5
[0059] This embodiment provides an exhaust gas catalytic combustion device. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the annular tube 4, the connecting tube 5, and the copper tube 8 are connected and communicated; the water outlet end of the water pump 16 is connected and communicated with the annular tube 4; the water inlet end of the water pump 16 is connected and communicated with the copper tube 8.
[0060] Among them, ensure the structural stability of the annular tube 4, the connecting tube 5, and the copper tube 8, and ensure that the water pump 16 can extract the coolant in the copper tube 8 and transport it into the annular tube 4. Embodiment 6
[0061] This embodiment provides an exhaust gas catalytic combustion device. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: a feed pipe 22 communicating with the combustion chamber 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the combustion chamber body 1; an intake pipe communicating with the combustion chamber 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the combustion chamber body 1 and on one side of the feed pipe 22; an exhaust pipe communicating with the combustion chamber 2 is fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the combustion chamber body 1 and between the annular tube 4 and the collection box 17, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe.
[0062] Among them, during use, first discharge the exhaust gas to be catalytically combusted into the combustion chamber 2 through the feed pipe 22. At the same time, oxygen will enter the combustion chamber 2 through the intake pipe. The exhaust gas will burn in the combustion chamber 2. When the exhaust gas catalytic combustion is completed, the burned exhaust gas will be discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe. At the same time, under the filtering action of the filter screen, the combustion residues in the combustion chamber 2 will not be discharged to the outside.
[0063] It should be noted that the filtering accuracy of the filter screen is 0.1 - 100 μm, ensuring that the combustion residues in the combustion chamber 2 will not be discharged to the outside. Embodiment 7
[0064] This embodiment provides an exhaust gas catalytic combustion device. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the inner side of the annular tube 4 is closely attached to the inner wall of the cooling groove 3; the collection box 17 is slidably connected to the combustion chamber body 1; the bottom of the water pump 16 is fixed to the combustion chamber body 1 through a rectangular plate; the water pump 16 is fixed to the rectangular plate through several bolts, and the rectangular plate is fixed to the combustion chamber body 1 through several bolts; the protective cover 6 is fixed to the rectangular plate through several bolts.
[0065] Among them, it is ensured that the coolant in the annular pipe 4 can take out the heat generated in the cooling tank 3.
[0066] It should be noted that before the overall device is used, the annular pipe 4, the connecting pipe 5, and the copper pipe 8 are all filled with coolant to ensure the normal operation of the overall device and the structural stability of the water pump 16 and the protective cover 6.
[0067] Working principle: When in use, first discharge the waste gas to be catalytically combusted into the combustion chamber 2 from the feed pipe 22. At the same time, oxygen will enter the combustion chamber 2 through the intake pipe. The waste gas will burn in the combustion chamber 2. Subsequently, the personnel can start the motor 15. The output shaft of the motor 15 rotates to drive the second driving wheel 12 to rotate. The second driving wheel 12 rotates to drive the belt 13 to transmit. Under the action of the transmission of the belt 13, the belt 13 drives the first driving wheel 11 to rotate. The rotation of the second driving wheel 12 and the first driving wheel 11 will respectively drive the two fan blades 10 to rotate. At the same time, start the water pump 16. The water pump 16 can extract the coolant in the copper pipe 8 and transport it into the annular pipe 4. Subsequently, the coolant will flow upward in the annular pipe 4 and then flow into the connecting pipe 5. At the same time, the coolant will take out the heat generated by the combustion in the combustion chamber 2. Subsequently, the coolant in the connecting pipe 5 will flow into the copper pipe 8. The rotation of the two fan blades 10 can blow the air into the rectangular groove 7 through a number of ventilation holes 9 on one side of the protective cover 6. Then the air in the rectangular groove 7 can discharge the heat dissipated by the copper pipe 8 through a number of ventilation holes 9 on the other side of the protective cover 6, so as to achieve the effect of cooling the copper pipe 8 and the coolant in the copper pipe 8. After cooling, the coolant will be extracted by the water pump 16 again and transported into the annular pipe 4, so as to achieve the effect of circulating cooling of the combustion chamber 2, ensure that the temperature in the combustion chamber 2 will not be too high, and thus extend the service life of the overall device;
[0068] When the catalytic combustion of the waste gas is completed, the combusted waste gas will be discharged to the outside through the outlet pipe. At the same time, under the action of the filtration of the filter screen, the residues generated during the combustion in the combustion chamber 2 will not be discharged to the outside. The particulate residues generated during the combustion process will fall into the collection box 17 under the action of gravity. The personnel can first pull the pull rod 20 outwards. The pull rod 20 drives the elastic block 19 to move in the sliding groove 18. The movement of the elastic block 19 will squeeze the spring 21 to contract. When one end of the elastic block 19 moves out of the collection box 17, the elastic block 19 can release the limit on the collection box 17. At this time, the collection box 17 can be pulled out, and the particulate residues in the collection box 17 can be collected and processed. After the processing is completed, the personnel can insert the collection box 17 into the combustion chamber 2 again. When the collection box 17 completely enters the combustion chamber 2, under the action of the rebounding force of the spring 21, the spring 21 will squeeze the elastic block 19, so that one end of the elastic block 19 inserts into the collection box 17. At this time, the elastic block 19 can limit the collection box 17 to ensure that the collection box 17 will not be pulled out, and ensure that it is convenient for the personnel to collect and clean the particulate residues generated by the combustion.
[0069] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A catalytic combustion device for exhaust gas, characterized in that: include: A combustion box body (1), wherein a combustion chamber (2) is provided in the combustion box body (1), a cooling groove (3) is provided in the combustion box body (1) and is located on the circumference of the combustion chamber (2), an annular tube (4) is fixedly installed in the cooling groove (3), a protective cover (6) is provided on one side of the combustion box body (1), a rectangular groove (7) is provided in the protective cover (6), a copper tube (8) is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove (7), one end of the annular tube (4) passes through the inner wall of the cooling groove (3) and extends to the outside and is fixedly installed with a connecting tube (5), and one end of the connecting tube (5) The end of the protective cover (6) passes through one side of the protective cover (6) and is fixed to one end of the copper tube (8); a water pump (16) is provided between the combustion box body (1) and the protective cover (6); the water outlet end of the water pump (16) passes through one side of the combustion box body (1) and is fixed to the other end of the annular tube (4); the water inlet end of the water pump (16) passes through the protective cover (6) and is fixed to the other end of the copper tube (8); two fan blades (10) are rotatably installed on one side of the protective cover (6) and between the connecting pipe (5) and the water pump (16); and a plurality of air holes (9) are provided on both sides of the protective cover (6); A power assembly, the power assembly being located on the combustion box body (1) and being used to drive the two fan blades (10) to rotate; A collecting box (17), the collecting box (17) being slidably mounted on the bottom of the combustion chamber (2); A limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is located in the combustion box body (1) and is used to limit the position of the collection box (17).
2. The exhaust gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: A cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the combustion box body (1); a transmission wheel 2 (12) and a transmission wheel 1 (11) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two blades (10) away from the protective cover (6); a belt (13) is installed between the transmission wheel 2 (12) and the transmission wheel 1 (11); a motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cylinder (14); and an output end of the motor (15) is coaxially connected to the transmission wheel 2 (12).
3. The exhaust gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises: A sliding groove (18), wherein the sliding groove (18) is opened in the combustion box body (1) and is located on one side of the collection box (17); a spring block (19) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (18); one end of the spring block (19) passes through one side of the sliding groove (18) and extends into the collection box (17); a pull rod (20) is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring block (19); one end of the pull rod (20) passes through the other side of the sliding groove (18) and extends to the outside; a spring (21) is sleeved on the pull rod (20) and is located in the sliding groove (18).
4. The exhaust gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring block (19) is slidably connected to the combustion box body (1), one end of the spring block (19) is plugged into the collection box (17), the pull rod (20) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (18) and the combustion box body (1), and the two ends of the spring (21) are tightly welded to the spring block (19) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (18), respectively.
5. The exhaust gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular tube (4) is connected to the connecting tube (5) and the copper tube (8); the water outlet of the water pump (16) is connected to the annular tube (4); and the water inlet of the water pump (16) is connected to the copper tube (8).
6. The exhaust gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (22) connected to the combustion chamber (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the combustion box body (1); an air intake pipe connected to the combustion chamber (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the combustion box body (1) and located on one side of the feed pipe (22); an air outlet pipe connected to the combustion chamber (2) is fixedly installed on the circumference of the combustion box body (1) and located between the annular pipe (4) and the collecting box (17); and a filter screen is fixedly installed in the outlet pipe.
7. The exhaust gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the annular tube (4) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cooling groove (3); the collecting box (17) is slidably connected to the combustion box body (1); the bottom of the water pump (16) is fixed to the combustion box body (1) via a rectangular plate; the water pump (16) is fixed to the rectangular plate via a plurality of bolts; the rectangular plate is fixed to the combustion box body (1) via a plurality of bolts; and the protective cover (6) is fixed to the rectangular plate via a plurality of bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste gas catalytic combustion device
CN217785158U