Portable field environment monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable field environment monitoring device, which relates to the field of environment monitoring and comprises a triangular support frame and a data acquisition control box, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted above the outside of the triangular support frame, an environment monitoring sensor and a photovoltaic panel are movably mounted on the front side of the mounting frame, and the photovoltaic panel is mounted on the front side of the mounting frame. A data transmission device is fixedly installed at the top of the triangular supporting frame, a data acquisition processor, a storage battery, a communication module and a charging module are fixedly installed in a data acquisition control box, and an environment monitoring sensor, a data transmission device and a photovoltaic panel are all electrically connected with the data acquisition control box. The modularized design and the mutual separation miniaturization arrangement are adopted, so that the overall size and weight are reduced, meanwhile, baking varnish anti-corrosion treatment is carried out on the outer portion of the device, sealing and installation are carried out through rubber sealing gaskets and stainless steel bolts, transportation, carrying, installation and use are convenient, and the requirement for the field excitation environment is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a portable field environmental monitoring device. Background Technique

[0002] Environmental monitoring refers to the activities of environmental monitoring agencies to monitor and measure the environmental quality status. Environmental monitoring is to monitor and measure the indicators reflecting the environmental quality to determine the pollution status of the environment and the level of environmental quality. The main contents of environmental monitoring include the monitoring of physical indicators, chemical indicators and ecosystems. Among them, corresponding detection devices will be equipped when monitoring the field environment. Under the background of the high-quality development of the meteorological industry, it is necessary to monitor high-altitude areas, uninhabited areas, deserts, high mountains and islands, and areas with harsh meteorological conditions, provide environmental monitoring capabilities, and fill the gaps in meteorological information under special conditions.

[0003] For the existing portable field environmental monitoring devices, since uninhabited areas are mainly special environments such as desert gobi, plateau glaciers, uninhabited islands and reefs, there is generally a lack of stable mains power supply and network communication means, and the environment is harsh, so the environmental adaptability of the devices is not strong enough and the limitations are relatively strong. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A portable field environmental monitoring device includes a triangular support frame and a data acquisition control box. An installation frame is fixedly installed above the outside of the triangular support frame. An environmental monitoring sensor and a photovoltaic panel are movably installed on the front side of the installation frame. A data transmission device is fixedly installed on the top of the triangular support frame. A data acquisition processor, a storage battery, a communication module and a charging module are fixedly installed inside the data acquisition control box. The environmental monitoring sensor, the data transmission device and the photovoltaic panel are all electrically connected to the data acquisition control box.

[0006] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the installation frame includes an installation plate, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the installation plate, the fixed sleeve is movably installed outside the triangular support frame, and installation holes are arranged on the front side of the installation plate.

[0007] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: both the environmental monitoring sensor and the data transmission device are fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed sleeve.

[0008] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the data transmission device is a Beidou data transmission integrated terminal, and the communication module is electrically connected to the data transmission device.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: two communication modes, namely a DTU wireless communication module and a Beidou communication interface, are provided inside the communication module.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the charging module is electrically connected to the environmental monitoring sensor, and a mains charging module and a solar charge and discharge module are provided inside the charging module.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the environmental monitoring sensor is a visibility sensor.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the triangular support frame, the mounting frame, the environmental monitoring sensor, the data transmission device, the photovoltaic panel and the data acquisition and control box are subjected to baking paint anti-corrosion treatment and are all connected and sealed using stainless steel bolts and rubber sealing rings.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is as follows:

[0014] 1. The present utility model provides a portable field environmental monitoring device. By adopting a modular design and being set in a mutually separated and miniaturized manner, the overall volume and weight are reduced. At the same time, through the baking paint anti-corrosion treatment on its exterior and the use of rubber gaskets and stainless steel bolts for sealing and installation, it is convenient for transportation, handling and installation, meeting the requirements of the field mobile environment.

[0015] 2. The present utility model provides a portable field environmental monitoring device. The environmental monitoring sensor has strong environmental adaptability and high reliability, can effectively collect data in harsh environments, and can adapt to harsh weather for stable and long-term independent power supply, with the ability to operate without reliance, that is, it can be used for short-term measurements at temporary points and can also be used as an unattended station for long-term operation, meeting the long-term measurement requirements in harsh environment areas.

[0016] 3. The present utility model provides a portable field environmental monitoring device. By integrating a variety of data transmission means, while realizing local storage, the stability and flexibility of data transmission are improved. At the same time, it has local data storage, and data can be manually obtained in special situations such as radio silence or communication interruption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the portable field environmental monitoring device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the data transmission device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Internal structural schematic diagram of the data acquisition control box of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, triangular support frame; 2, mounting frame; 21, mounting plate; 22, fixed sleeve; 23, mounting hole; 3, environmental monitoring sensor; 4, data transmission device; 5, photovoltaic panel; 6, data acquisition control box; 61, data acquisition processor; 62, storage battery; 63, communication module; 64, charging module. Specific implementation manner

[0023] The following further details the present utility model:

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present utility model provides a portable field environmental monitoring device, including a triangular support frame 1 and a data acquisition control box 6. Above the outside of the triangular support frame 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed. On the front side of the mounting frame 2, an environmental monitoring sensor 3 and a photovoltaic panel 5 are movably installed. On the top of the triangular support frame 1, a data transmission device 4 is fixedly installed. Inside the data acquisition control box 6, a data acquisition processor 61, a storage battery 62, a communication module 63 and a charging module 64 are fixedly installed. The environmental monitoring sensor 3, the data transmission device 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5 are all electrically connected to the data acquisition control box 6.

[0025] By adopting a modular design and separating and miniaturizing the settings, the overall volume and weight are reduced. At the same time, through the external paint anti-corrosion treatment, and using rubber gaskets and stainless steel bolts for sealing and installation, it is convenient for transportation, handling and installation, meets the requirements of the field mobile environment, has strong environmental adaptability and high reliability, can effectively collect data in harsh environments, integrates a variety of data transmission means, realizes local storage while improving the stability and flexibility of data transmission, and can adapt to harsh weather for stable long-term independent power supply, has the ability to operate without relying on external power, can be used for short-term measurements at temporary points and can also be used as an unattended station for long-term operation, meeting the long-term measurement requirements in harsh environment areas.

[0026] As Figure 3 shown, the mounting frame 2 includes a mounting plate 21. On the rear side of the mounting plate 21, a fixed sleeve 22 is fixedly connected. The fixed sleeve 22 is movably installed outside the triangular support frame 1. On the front side of the mounting plate 21, a mounting hole 23 is provided.

[0027] Both the environmental monitoring sensor 3 and the data transmission device 4 are fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed sleeve 22.

[0028] The installation plate 21 is installed outside the triangular support frame 1 by using the fixed sleeve 22 and cooperates with the installation holes 23 to install the environmental monitoring sensor 3 and the data transmission device 4. It adopts a modular design, has the ability of quick disassembly and assembly and flexible transportation, and is convenient for use.

[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the data transmission device 4 is a Beidou data transmission integrated terminal, and the communication module 63 is electrically connected to the data transmission device 4.

[0030] The communication module 63 is provided with two communication modes: a DTU wireless communication module and a Beidou communication interface.

[0031] By adopting the communication method of public network DTU wireless communication and setting the Beidou communication interface, the stability and flexibility of data transmission can be improved.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the charging module 64 is electrically connected to the environmental monitoring sensor 3, and the charging module 64 is provided with a mains charging module and a solar charge and discharge module.

[0033] Through the charging module 64, charging can be carried out to cooperate with the environmental monitoring sensor 3 for power supply use, and it can operate reliably in harsh environments, has the ability of running without support, and meets the long-term measurement requirements in harsh environment areas.

[0034] As Figure 3 shown, the environmental monitoring sensor 3 is a visibility sensor.

[0035] The environmental monitoring sensor 3 is a mature visibility sensor for monitoring. It is small in size and strong in environmental adaptability. At the same time, other meteorological sensors can be selected to cooperate with it to ensure the data acquisition ability.

[0036] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the triangular support frame 1, the installation frame 2, the environmental monitoring sensor 3, the data transmission device 4, the photovoltaic panel 5 and the data acquisition and control box 6 are subjected to baking paint anti-corrosion treatment and are all connected and sealed with stainless steel bolts and rubber sealing rings.

[0037] By subjecting all components to baking paint anti-corrosion treatment and installing and using them with stainless steel bolts and rubber sealing rings, the overall weather resistance adaptability is improved, and it can operate reliably in extremely harsh weather.

[0038] Next, the working principle of this portable field environmental monitoring device will be specifically described.

[0039] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the triangular support frame 1, mounting frame 2, environmental monitoring sensor 3, data transmission device 4, and photovoltaic panel 5 are all independently arranged. Most of them adopt an integrated design, reducing the overall volume occupation and weight. They are installed and fixed by stainless steel bolts, facilitating transportation, handling, installation, and use. After being supported and fixed by the triangular support frame 1, the fixed sleeve 22 is sleeved outside the triangular support frame 1 and fixed with bolts. Subsequently, the environmental monitoring sensor 3, data transmission device 4, and photovoltaic panel 5 are respectively installed on the triangular support frame 1 and the mounting frame 2. The environmental monitoring sensor 3, data transmission device 4, and photovoltaic panel 5 are powered by connecting to the data acquisition control box 6. The charging module 64 is provided with a mains charging module and a solar charge and discharge module. The photovoltaic panel 5 uses a high-power solar panel combined with a communication module 63 to supply power to a large-capacity outdoor maintenance-free battery combination for the data acquisition processor 61. The environmental monitoring sensor 3 uses a mature visibility sensor as the core component for data acquisition. Additionally, multifunctional meteorological sensors such as temperature, humidity, and precipitation can be added for use as options. After the environmental monitoring sensor 3 detects data, it is transmitted to the data acquisition processor 61 through an optoelectronic isolator. After the data acquisition processor 61 monitors and processes the data, it cooperates with the data transmission device 4 through the communication module 63 for real-time communication.

[0040] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit and idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable field environment monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a triangular support frame (1) and a data acquisition control box (6); a mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted above the outside of the triangular support frame (1); an environmental monitoring sensor (3) and a photovoltaic panel (5) are movably mounted on the front side of the mounting frame (2); a data transmission device (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the triangular support frame (1); a data acquisition processor (61), a storage battery (62), a communication module (63) and a charging module (64) are fixedly mounted inside the data acquisition control box (6); and the environmental monitoring sensor (3), the data transmission device (4) and the photovoltaic panel (5) are all electrically connected to the data acquisition control box (6).

2. A portable field environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) comprises a mounting plate (21), a fixing sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (21), the fixing sleeve (22) is movably mounted on the outside of the triangular support frame (1), and a mounting hole (23) is provided on the front side of the mounting plate (21).

3. A portable outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The environment monitoring sensor (3) and the data transmission device (4) are both fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixed sleeve (22).

4. A portable outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data transmission device (4) is a Beidou data transmission integrated terminal, and the communication module (63) is electrically connected to the data transmission device (4).

5. A portable outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The communication module (63) is provided with two communication modes: a DTU wireless communication module and a Beidou communication interface.

6. A portable outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging module (64) is electrically connected to the environmental monitoring sensor (3), and a mains charging module and a solar charging and discharging module are arranged in the charging module (64).

7. A portable outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental monitoring sensor (3) is a visibility sensor.

8. A portable outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular support frame (1), the mounting frame (2), the environmental monitoring sensor (3), the data transmission device (4), the photovoltaic panel (5) and the data acquisition control box (6) are subjected to a baking varnish anti-corrosion treatment and are all connected and sealed using stainless steel bolts and rubber sealing rings.

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