Automobile automatic detection device

By designing an automatic automobile detection device including components such as base, positioning fixture, gantry, etc., the problem of manual operation of the extraction and injection of the automatic automobile transmission oil in the prior art is solved, and automated inspection is realized, which improves efficiency and reduces costs.

CN222913090UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27GUANGZHOU YUTU AUTOMOBILE SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421861093.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the production of existing automobile automatic transmissions is completed, staff need to manually extract and import the oil, resulting in trouble, affecting efficiency, and increasing labor costs.

Method used

An automatic detection device of automobile is designed, including a base, positioning fixture, gantry, slider, slider, reciprocating drive assembly, lifting assembly, oil storage tank, oil suction needle and air pressure control joint. Through the cooperation of these components, automatic extraction and injection of engine oil is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device reduces the time consumption of mid-way downtime through automated means, improves detection efficiency, reduces labor costs, and simplifies the oil in and out of the engine oil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222913090U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile automatic detection device which comprises a base, positioning jigs are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper portion of the base respectively, portal frames are arranged at the upper end and the two sides of the base in a self-driven sliding mode in the length direction of the base, and sliding grooves distributed in the width direction of the base are formed in the tops of the inner sides of the straight sections of the portal frames. A sliding block is slidably matched with the inner side of the sliding groove, when the transmission in the positioning jig on one side is detected, the feeding mechanical arm or a worker can put the transmission on the other side into the positioning jig on the other side, and oil pumping is conducted on the transmission on the other side under the cooperation of the portal frame and the oil pumping mechanism. After the detection is completed, the transmission which is subjected to oil pumping on the other side is detected, in the process, the transmission which is subjected to detection previously can be taken down and then put into a new transmission, then rapid oil pumping is performed, and the process is repeated, so that the time consumption of halfway shutdown is effectively reduced, and the detection efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission detection, in particular to an automatic vehicle detection device. Background Technique

[0002] A transmission, also known as a gearbox, is a mechanism used to change the speed and torque from the engine. It can fix or shift gears to change the transmission ratio between the output shaft and the input shaft. The transmission consists of a speed-changing transmission mechanism and a control mechanism. Some vehicles also have a power take-off mechanism. Most transmission mechanisms use ordinary gear transmissions, and some use planetary gear transmissions. The ordinary gear transmission speed-changing mechanism generally uses sliding gears and synchronizers, etc.

[0003] After the production of an automatic vehicle transmission is completed, a series of comprehensive inspections are required. Among them, the engine oil in the gearbox needs to be extracted, and then automatic flaw detection is carried out on the local inner wall. After the corresponding inspection is completed, the engine oil is introduced again. The process of oil inlet and outlet is generally manually carried out by workers, which is not only troublesome and affects efficiency, but also increases labor costs. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model. Such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic vehicle detection device to solve the problem that after the production of the existing automatic vehicle transmission is completed, it is necessary for workers to manually extract and introduce the engine oil, which is not only troublesome and affects efficiency, but also increases labor costs as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic vehicle detection device, which includes a base. Positioning jigs are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper part of the base. A gantry is self-driven and slid along the length direction of the upper end and both sides of the base. The inner top of the straight section of the gantry has a chute arranged along the width direction of the base. A slider is slidably matched inside the chute. The gantry also has a reciprocating drive assembly that can drive the slider to move back and forth along the chute direction. An elevating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the slider. An oil storage tank is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the elevating assembly. An oil suction needle tube is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank. A pneumatic control joint connected to an air pump is arranged on one side of the upper part of the oil storage tank;

[0007] Among them, the automatic vehicle detection device is also equipped with a general control center, that is, a controller.

[0008] As a preferred solution of an automatic vehicle detection device according to the present utility model, two working stations slots 1 and 2 that match the positioning fixtures are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the upper part of the base, and the sizes of the working stations slots 1 and 2 are the same.

[0009] As a preferred solution of an automatic vehicle detection device according to the present utility model, tracks are arranged along the length direction on both sides of the upper end of the base, and electric sliding seats that match the tracks are provided at the bottoms of the two vertical sections of the gantry.

[0010] As a preferred solution of an automatic vehicle detection device according to the present utility model, the reciprocating drive assembly includes a lead screw rotatably installed at both ends inside the chute and threadedly connected to the slider through a ball nut, and a servo motor arranged outside the gantry and with an output shaft connected to one end of the lead screw.

[0011] As a preferred solution of an automatic vehicle detection device according to the present utility model, the pneumatic control joint includes an air pipe with one end communicating with the inner cavity of the oil storage tank and the other end communicating with the air pump, and a solenoid valve arranged on the air pipe;

[0012] An electromagnetic flow valve is also provided at the connection between the oil suction needle tube and the oil storage tank, and a pressure sensor is also provided on one side of the top of the oil storage tank.

[0013] As a preferred solution of an automatic vehicle detection device according to the present utility model, a camera is also provided on one side of the bottom of the oil storage tank. The oil inlet and outlet process is generally manually performed by staff, which is not only troublesome and affects efficiency, but also increases labor costs.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: for this automatic vehicle detection device, by providing two working stations slots and positioning fixtures on the base, the two positioning fixtures can be alternately placed and removed. For example, when the transmission in one side positioning fixture is being detected, the feeding robotic arm or the staff can place the transmission on the other side into the positioning fixture on the other side, and pump oil from the transmission on the other side under the cooperation of the gantry and the oil pumping mechanism. After the detection is completed, the detected transmission on the other side is then detected. During this process, the previously detected transmission can be removed and a new transmission can be placed, and then rapid oil pumping can be carried out. This process is repeated, effectively reducing the time consumption of mid - process downtime. The oil pumping and oil injection are both automatically completed, improving the detection efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating drive assembly of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at position A in the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 100, base; 110, first station slot; 120, second station slot; 130, track; 200, positioning fixture; 300, gantry; 310, electric slide; 320, chute; 400, slider; 500, reciprocating drive assembly; 510, lead screw; 520, servo motor; 600, lifting assembly; 700, fuel storage tank; 710, oil suction needle tube; 720, electromagnetic flow valve; 730, pneumatic control joint; 731, air pipe; 732, solenoid valve; 740, camera; 750, pneumatic sensor. Specific embodiments

[0019] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Secondly, the present utility model will be described in detail in combination with the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, for the convenience of description, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally in a non-general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figures 1 - 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the entire structure of an automatic vehicle detection device of the present utility model. Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , an automatic vehicle detection device of this embodiment includes a base 100. Positioning fixtures 200 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper part of the base 100. A gantry 300 is self-driven and slidably arranged along the length direction of the upper end and both sides of the base 100. The inner top of the straight section of the gantry 300 has a chute 320 arranged along the width direction of the base 100. A slider 400 is slidably matched inside the chute 320. The gantry 300 also has a reciprocating drive assembly 500 that can drive the slider 400 to move back and forth along the direction of the chute 320. A lifting assembly 600 is arranged at the bottom of the slider 400. A fuel storage tank 700 is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the lifting assembly 600. An oil suction needle tube 710 is arranged at the bottom of the fuel storage tank 700. A pneumatic control joint 730 connected to an air pump is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fuel storage tank 700; among them, this automatic vehicle detection device is also equipped with a general control center, that is, a controller.

[0023] At the front and rear ends of the upper part of the base 100, there are respectively two working stations 110 and 120 for the positioning fixtures 200 to match, and the sizes of the working stations 110 and 120 are the same. By arranging the working stations 110 and 120 at the front and rear ends, two positioning fixtures 200 can be arranged simultaneously. The positioning fixtures 200 are used to position and stabilize the transmission. The positioning fixtures 200 can also be equipped with pneumatic clamps, etc., which are set according to actual needs. During specific use, when the transmission in one side of the positioning fixture 200 is being detected, the feeding robotic arm or the staff can place the transmission on the other side into the positioning fixture 200 on the other side, and under the cooperation of the gantry 300 and the oil pumping mechanism, pump the oil from the transmission on the other side. After the detection is completed, the detected transmission on the other side after pumping the oil is then detected. In this process, by analogy, the previously detected transmission can be removed and a new transmission can be placed, and then rapid oil pumping can be carried out. In this way, the time consumption of mid - process shutdown is effectively reduced, and the detection efficiency of the device is improved.

[0024] It can be understood that the base 100 can install and position the positioning fixtures 200 for different models of transmissions through the working stations 110 and 120, improving the application range of the device.

[0025] On both sides of the upper end of the base 100 along its length direction, there are tracks 130. At the bottom of the two vertical sections of the gantry 300, there are electric sliding seats 310 that match the tracks 130. It can be understood that the gantry 300 can move automatically under the cooperation of the electric sliding seats 310 and the tracks 130. The staff can preset or control the electric sliding seats 310 through the controller, improving the automation level and detection efficiency of the device.

[0026] The reciprocating driving assembly 500 includes a lead screw 510 rotatably installed at both ends inside the chute 320 and thread - connected to the slider 400 through a ball - type nut, and a servo motor 520 arranged outside the gantry 300 with its output shaft connected to one end of the lead screw 510. Here, because the oil port positions of different transmissions are different, before pumping the oil, the gantry 300 will first move the oil storage tank 700 above the transmission, and then the servo motor 520 drives the lead screw 510 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the chute 320 and the nut, the slider 400 moves left and right until the oil storage tank 700 and the oil suction needle tube 710 at the bottom are vertically corresponding to the transmission oil port.

[0027] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 600 in this embodiment can be an electric push rod, a cylinder, a hydraulic rod, or a telescopic motor, etc. This embodiment is not limited to this.

[0028] The air pressure control joint 730 includes an air pipe 731 with one end communicating with the inner cavity of the oil storage tank 700 and the other end communicating with an air pump, and a solenoid valve 732 arranged on the air pipe 731; an electromagnetic flow valve 720 is also arranged at the connection between the oil suction needle tube 710 and the oil storage tank 700, and an air pressure sensor 750 is further arranged on one side of the top of the oil storage tank 700. In this embodiment, for example, when the oil suction needle tube 710 sucks or injects the transmission oil cavity, the electromagnetic flow valve 720 can detect the output and input amounts of the oil fluid in real time. When the set value is reached, the controller will automatically stop the air pressure control joint 730, the oil storage tank 700 and the oil suction needle tube 710 from continuing to suck or release, which is simple and practical; moreover, when the air pump sucks the air in the oil storage tank 700 through the air pipe 731, a negative pressure will be generated in the inner cavity of the oil storage tank 700, and the transmission oil cavity will be sucked through the oil suction needle tube 710. When the solenoid valve 732 is opened, the air pipe 731 will suck the free air at the air pump end under the negative pressure of the oil storage tank 700, so that the oil storage tank 700 will lose the negative pressure and input the oil fluid into the transmission through the oil suction needle tube 710 at the same time; in addition, the air pressure sensor 750 will monitor the air pressure in the oil storage tank 700 in real time to avoid excessive negative pressure in the box due to excessive suction.

[0029] Furthermore, a camera 740 is also arranged on one side of the bottom of the oil storage tank 700. It can be understood that during the process of the gantry 300, the reciprocating drive assembly 500 and the lifting assembly 600 driving the oil storage tank 700 and the oil suction needle tube 710 to move, the controller can accurately find the position of the transmission oil port through the camera 740 and control the operation of each drive unit, ensuring the operation accuracy.

[0030] Although the present utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is omitted in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic vehicle detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (100), wherein the front and rear ends of the upper part of the base (100) are respectively provided with positioning fixtures (200), and the upper end and both sides of the base (100) are provided with a gantry (300) which is self-driven and slidable along the length direction thereof, and the top of the inner side of the straight section of the gantry (300) has a slide groove (320) arranged along the width direction of the base (100), and the inner side of the slide groove (320) is matched with a slider (400), and the gantry (300) is also provided with a slide groove (320) which is self-driven and slidable along the length direction thereof. A reciprocating drive assembly (500) is provided which can drive a slider (400) to move back and forth along a slide groove (320); a lifting assembly (600) is provided at the bottom of the slider (400); an oil storage tank (700) is provided at the output end at the bottom of the lifting assembly (600); an oil suction needle tube (710) is provided at the bottom of the oil storage tank (700); and an air pressure control joint (730) connected to an air pump is provided on one side of the upper portion of the oil storage tank (700); The automobile automatic detection device is also equipped with a master control center, namely a controller.

2. The vehicle automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper part of the base (100) are respectively provided with a first station slot (110) and a second station slot (120) matched with two positioning fixtures (200), and the size of the first station slot (110) and the second station slot (120) are the same.

3. The vehicle automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Tracks (130) are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the base (100) along the length direction thereof, and the bottoms of the two vertical sections of the gantry (300) are provided with electric slide seats (310) matching the tracks (130).

4. The vehicle automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating drive assembly (500) comprises a lead screw (510) having two ends rotatably mounted inside the slide groove (320) and threadedly connected to the slider (400) via a ball nut, and a servo motor (520) disposed outside the gantry (300) and having an output shaft connected to one end of the lead screw (510).

5. The vehicle automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pressure control joint (730) comprises an air pipe (731) having one end connected to the inner cavity of the oil storage tank (700) and the other end connected to the air pump, and a solenoid valve (732) arranged on the air pipe (731); An electromagnetic flow valve (720) is also provided at the connection point between the oil suction needle tube (710) and the oil storage tank (700), and an air pressure sensor (750) is also provided on one side of the top of the oil storage tank (700).

6. The vehicle automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A camera (740) is also provided on one side of the bottom of the oil storage tank (700).