Internal rotation adjustable ultrasonic probe clamp
By designing an internally adjustable ultrasonic probe fixture, the problem of inconvenient detection and inconvenient fixture replacement in the prior art is solved, and more accurate and comprehensive inspection is achieved, adapting to different probes and encoders.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421668961.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing ultrasonic probe detection fixtures cannot conduct full inspection, and different fixtures need to be replaced to adapt to different probes or encoders, resulting in inconvenience in detection.
An internally adjustable ultrasonic probe clamp is designed. By setting up a connecting device to allow the probe and encoder to be collected in the same plane and fixed in both directions. The connecting device is rotatable to achieve 360° scanning, avoiding angle limitations.
It realizes more accurate and comprehensive inspection, reduces detection data deviation, and adapts to probes and encoders of different structures, expanding the application range of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222913576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of detection devices, and particularly relates to an ultrasonic probe fixture with an adjustable inner rotation. Background Art
[0002] Ultrasonic Testing (UT) is a non-destructive testing method that uses the propagation characteristics of ultrasonic waves to detect internal defects of materials, measure thickness, evaluate material properties, etc. Its main principle is to obtain information inside the material through the propagation, reflection, and attenuation of ultrasonic waves in the material. Ultrasonic testing mainly based on the following physical principles: Ultrasonic wave propagation: Ultrasonic waves are sound waves with a frequency higher than 20 kHz, and ultrasonic waves are emitted into the material to be detected through an ultrasonic probe. Reflection and diffraction: When ultrasonic waves encounter discontinuities (such as cracks, cavities, etc.) inside the material, reflection and diffraction will occur, generating echo waves. Receiving echo waves: The ultrasonic probe also acts as a receiver to receive the ultrasonic wave signals reflected from inside the material. Signal processing: By processing the received ultrasonic wave signals, it can be determined whether there are defects inside the material, as well as information such as the location and size of the defects.
[0003] An ultrasonic probe testing fixture is a device used to fix and position an ultrasonic probe. Its main purpose is to ensure that during ultrasonic testing, the probe can maintain stable contact and the correct angle, so as to obtain accurate and reliable test results. This kind of fixture is widely used in the field of Non-Destructive Testing (NDT), especially in ultrasonic testing, for detecting internal defects of materials, measuring thickness, etc.
[0004] The current ultrasonic probe testing fixtures cannot perform comprehensive testing. At the same time, when using different probes or encoders, different fixtures need to be replaced, which brings great inconvenience to the testing. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an ultrasonic probe fixture with an adjustable inner rotation. By setting a connecting device, the probe and the encoder can be collected in the same plane, and the probe and the encoder are fixed in two directions. When the connecting device rotates, a comprehensive scan can be achieved without being restricted by the angle of the connecting line of the moving device, making the detection angle more accurate and comprehensive.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical solutions:
[0007] An ultrasonic probe fixture with an adjustable inner rotation, which comprises a connecting device, a probe shock-absorbing sleeve, an encoder shock-absorbing sleeve, a probe fixing device, and an encoder fixing device;
[0008] The probe shock-absorbing sleeve and the probe fixing device are arranged inside the first end of the connecting device, and the encoder shock-absorbing sleeve and the encoder fixing device are arranged inside the second end of the connecting device;
[0009] The connecting device includes a fixed support and a fixed cover plate. The fixed support is provided with a probe installation groove and an encoder installation groove. One end of the fixed support connected to the probe installation groove is provided with a rectangular protrusion, and a first groove is opened at the center position of the rectangular protrusion; probe connection sliding grooves are opened on both side walls of the probe installation groove, and encoder connection sliding grooves are opened on both side walls of the encoder installation groove;
[0010] The first end of the probe shock-absorbing sleeve is provided with a second groove and a third groove. The second groove and the third groove are in a communicating state, and the third groove and the first groove are in a communicating state. The probe fixing device is arranged in the second groove, and a first connection hole is opened on the side wall of the second end of the probe shock-absorbing sleeve;
[0011] The first end of the encoder shock-absorbing sleeve is provided with a fourth groove, and a circular protrusion connected to the encoder is arranged inside the fourth groove. A second connection hole is arranged at the second end of the encoder shock-absorbing sleeve;
[0012] The probe fixing device is provided with a fifth groove and a sixth groove. The fifth groove and the sixth groove are in a communicating state;
[0013] One side of the encoder fixing device is provided with a seventh groove for connecting with the encoder, and a circular groove for cooperating with the circular protrusion is opened at the end of the first end of the encoder fixing device.
[0014] Preferably, when the probe shock-absorbing sleeve and the probe fixing device are connected to the connecting device, the first groove, the third groove, the fifth groove and the sixth groove are in a communicating state.
[0015] Preferably, it further includes a spring. The first end of the spring is fixedly connected to the circular protrusion, and the second end of the spring is fixedly connected to the circular groove.
[0016] Preferably, it further includes a first positioning bolt and a second positioning bolt. The first positioning bolt passes through the probe connection sliding groove and then is connected to the first connection hole; the second positioning bolt passes through the encoder connection sliding groove and then is connected to the second connection hole.
[0017] Preferably, a first positioning hole connected to the fixed support is provided on the fixed cover plate. A second positioning hole matching the first positioning hole is provided on the first side of the fixed support, and a third positioning hole connected to the moving device is provided on the second side of the fixed support. A fourth positioning hole connected to the probe shock-absorbing sleeve is provided on the probe fixing device. A fifth positioning hole matching the fourth positioning hole is provided in the second groove of the probe shock-absorbing sleeve. A sixth positioning hole for fixedly connecting to the encoder is provided at the second end of the encoder fixing device.
[0018] Preferably, the second positioning hole and the third positioning hole are in a communicating state.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The connecting device of the present utility model arranges the probe and the encoder in the same plane, enabling the connecting device to rotate after being combined with the moving device, so that the encoder and the probe can rotate 360° for more accurate detection, greatly reducing the deviation of detection data.
[0021] The fixed support of the present utility model is provided with a probe connection sliding groove and an encoder connection sliding groove, enabling the probe shock-absorbing sleeve and the encoder shock-absorbing sleeve to adjust their positions on the fixed support, so that the device meets the requirements of different structures of probes and encoders, and enlarges the application range of the device. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the fixed cover plate of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the fixed support of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the probe shock-absorbing sleeve of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the encoder shock-absorbing sleeve of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the structure of the probe fixing device of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the structure of the encoder fixing device of the present utility model.
[0029] Descriptions of some of the drawings in the figures are as follows:
[0030] 1. Fixed support; 2. Probe shock-absorbing sleeve; 3. Probe fixing device; 4. Fixed cover plate; 5. Encoder shock-absorbing sleeve; 6. Encoder fixing device; 7. Rectangular protrusion; 8. Circular protrusion; 9. Probe mounting groove; 10. Encoder mounting groove; 11. First groove; 12. Second groove; 13. Third groove; 14. Fourth groove; 15. Fifth groove; 16. Sixth groove; 17. Encoder connection chute; 18. Probe connection chute; 19. Circular groove; 20. First connection hole; 21. Second connection hole; 22. First positioning hole; 23. Second positioning hole; 24. Third positioning hole; 25. Fourth positioning hole; 26. Fifth positioning hole; 27. Sixth positioning hole; 28. Seventh groove. Detailed implementation mode
[0031] The exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote elements having the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the drawings do not have to be drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.
[0032] The present utility model provides an internally rotatable and adjustable ultrasonic probe fixture, as Figures 1-7 shown, which includes a connection device, a probe shock-absorbing sleeve 2, an encoder shock-absorbing sleeve 5, a probe fixing device 3, an encoder fixing device 6, a spring, a first positioning bolt and a second positioning bolt; the probe shock-absorbing sleeve 2 and the probe fixing device 3 are arranged inside the first end of the connection device, and the encoder shock-absorbing sleeve 5 and the encoder fixing device 6 are arranged inside the second end of the connection device.
[0033] The connection device includes a fixed support 1 and a fixed cover plate 4. The fixed support 1 is provided with a probe mounting groove 9 and an encoder mounting groove 10. One end of the fixed support 1 connected to the probe mounting groove 9 is provided with a rectangular protrusion 7, and a first groove 11 is opened at the center position of the rectangular protrusion 7; probe connection chutes 18 are opened on both side walls of the probe mounting groove 9, and encoder connection chutes 17 are opened on both side walls of the encoder mounting groove 10.
[0034] The first end of the probe shock-absorbing sleeve 2 is provided with a second groove 12 and a third groove 13. The second groove 12 and the third groove 13 are in a communicating state, and the third groove 13 and the first groove 11 are in a communicating state. The probe fixing device 3 is arranged in the second groove 12, and a first connection hole 20 is opened on the side wall of the second end of the probe shock-absorbing sleeve 2.
[0035] The first end of the encoder shock-absorbing sleeve 5 is provided with a fourth groove 14, and a circular protrusion 8 connected to the encoder is arranged inside the fourth groove 14. The second end of the encoder shock-absorbing sleeve 5 is provided with a second connection hole 21.
[0036] The probe fixing device 3 is provided with a fifth groove 15 and a sixth groove 16. The fifth groove 15 and the sixth groove 16 are in a communicating state. The probe is fixed in the fifth groove 15, and the sixth groove 16 is a wire routing groove for the probe.
[0037] One side of the encoder fixing device 6 is provided with a seventh groove 28 for connecting with the encoder, and the end of the first end of the encoder fixing device 6 is provided with a circular groove 19 for cooperating with the circular protrusion 8.
[0038] After the probe shock-absorbing sleeve 2 and the probe fixing device 3 are connected to the connecting device, the first groove 11, the third groove 13, the fifth groove 15 and the sixth groove 16 are in a communicating state.
[0039] The first end of the spring is fixedly connected to the circular protrusion 8, and the second end of the spring is fixedly connected to the circular groove 19.
[0040] The first positioning bolt passes through the probe connection sliding groove 18 and then is connected to the first connection hole 20; the second positioning bolt passes through the encoder connection sliding groove 17 and then is connected to the second connection hole 21.
[0041] The fixed cover plate 4 is provided with a first positioning hole 22 for connecting with the fixed support 1. The first side of the fixed support 1 is provided with a second positioning hole 23 for cooperating with the first positioning hole 22. The second side of the fixed support 1 is provided with a third positioning hole 24 for connecting with the moving device; the probe fixing device 3 is provided with a fourth positioning hole 25 for connecting with the probe shock-absorbing sleeve 2, and the second groove 12 of the probe shock-absorbing sleeve 2 is provided with a fifth positioning hole 26 for cooperating with the fourth positioning hole 25; the second end of the encoder fixing device 6 is provided with a sixth positioning hole 27 for fixedly connecting with the encoder.
[0042] Between the first positioning hole 22 and the second positioning hole 23, between the third positioning hole 24 and the moving device, between the fourth positioning hole 25 and the fifth positioning hole 26, and between the sixth positioning hole 27 and the encoder are all connected by bolts.
[0043] The second positioning hole 23 and the third positioning hole 24 are in a communicating state.
[0044] The first connection hole 20, the second connection hole 21, the first positioning hole 22, the second positioning hole 23, the third positioning hole 24, the fourth positioning hole 25, the fifth positioning hole 26 and the sixth positioning hole 27 are all threaded holes.
[0045] During operation
[0046] 1. First, component assembly is required. The component assembly is divided into three parts: ultrasonic probe component assembly, encoder component assembly, and general assembly.
[0047] 2. Ultrasonic probe component assembly: Place the probe on Figure 6Fix the probe inside the groove of the component; then screw 4 bolts into the fourth positioning hole 25 and the fifth positioning hole 26 respectively and leave half of their lengths. Fix the corresponding springs and bolts to form a shock-absorbing structure. After assembly, Figure 4 and Figure 6 are combined to form an independent probe structure.
[0048] 3. Assembly of the encoder component: Use Figure 7 The encoder fixing part is fixedly connected to the two by using the sixth positioning hole 27; then spring connection is carried out through the circular protrusion 8 and the circular groove. Assemble Figure 7 and Figure 5 together.
[0049] 4. General assembly: Place the ultrasonic probe component into Figure 3 the component. After adjusting the position according to the inner diameter of the detection component, use extended screws to fix the probe connection chute 18 and the first connection hole 20. Place the encoder component into Figure 3 the component. After adjusting the position according to the inner diameter of the detection component, use extended screws to fix the probe connection chute 18 and the first connection hole 20.
[0050] 5. Assemble the general assembly component with Figure 2 and connect the overall component and the optional slide table through the first positioning hole 22 and the third positioning hole 24 (not shown in the figure). The slide table is fixed to the overall structure by the above-mentioned long screws.
[0051] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic probe clamp with adjustable internal rotation, characterized in that: It includes a connecting device, a probe damping sleeve, an encoder damping sleeve, a probe fixing device and an encoder fixing device; The probe damping sleeve and the probe fixing device are arranged inside the first end of the connecting device, and the encoder damping sleeve and the encoder fixing device are arranged inside the second end of the connecting device; The connecting device comprises a fixed support and a fixed cover plate, the fixed support is provided with a probe mounting groove and an encoder mounting groove, one end of the fixed support connected to the probe mounting groove is provided with a rectangular protrusion, and a first groove is provided at the center of the rectangular protrusion; probe connection slide grooves are provided on both side walls of the probe mounting groove, and encoder connection slide grooves are provided on both side walls of the encoder mounting groove; The first end of the probe damping sleeve is provided with a second groove and a third groove, the second groove is in communication with the third groove, the third groove is in communication with the first groove, the probe fixing device is arranged in the second groove, and the second end side wall of the probe damping sleeve is provided with a first connecting hole; A fourth groove is formed at the first end of the encoder cushioning sleeve, a circular protrusion connected to the encoder is provided inside the fourth groove, and a second connecting hole is provided at the second end of the encoder cushioning sleeve; The probe fixing device is provided with a fifth groove and a sixth groove, and the fifth groove is in communication with the sixth groove; A seventh groove for connecting with the encoder is formed on one side of the encoder fixing device, and a circular groove for matching with the circular protrusion is formed on the end of the first end of the encoder fixing device.
2. The ultrasonic probe clamp with adjustable internal rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the probe cushioning sleeve and the probe fixing device are connected to the connecting device, the first groove, the third groove, the fifth groove and the sixth groove are in a communicating state.
3. The ultrasonic probe clamp with adjustable internal rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a spring, a first end of the spring is fixedly connected to the circular protrusion, and a second end of the spring is fixedly connected to the circular groove.
4. The ultrasonic probe clamp with adjustable internal rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first positioning bolt and a second positioning bolt. The first positioning bolt passes through the probe connecting slot and is connected to the first connecting hole; the second positioning bolt passes through the encoder connecting slot and is connected to the second connecting hole.
5. The ultrasonic probe clamp with adjustable internal rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cover plate is provided with a first positioning hole connected to the fixed support, the first side of the fixed support is provided with a second positioning hole matched with the first positioning hole, and the second side of the fixed support is provided with a third positioning hole connected with the moving device; the probe fixing device is provided with a fourth positioning hole connected with the probe cushioning sleeve, and the second groove of the probe cushioning sleeve is provided with a fifth positioning hole matched with the fourth positioning hole; the second end of the encoder fixing device is provided with a sixth positioning hole for fixed connection with the encoder.
6. The ultrasonic probe clamp with adjustable internal rotation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second positioning hole is in communication with the third positioning hole.