Intelligent goods shelf for PCBA test tool
By designing an intelligent shelf system and automatically identifying and tracking PCBA test tooling using RFID communication modules, the problems of low storage efficiency and high management costs of traditional shelf systems are solved, and efficient storage and management are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421664370.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The traditional PCBA test tooling shelf system lacks intelligent functions and cannot automatically identify and track the status and location of the tooling, resulting in insufficiency of storage and high management costs.
An intelligent shelf system is designed, including multiple test groups along the height direction of the shelf body, each test group is equipped with multiple test areas along the length of the shelf body, each test area is equipped with a test seat, the test seat is equipped with an RFID card reader and a power supply module, and the test tool is equipped with an RFID tag.
Through the cooperation of the RFID communication module, the system can automatically identify and track PCBA test tooling on the shelves, improve storage and pickup efficiency, and reduce management risks and cost losses caused by human errors.
Smart Images
Figure CN222913722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCBA testing, and particularly relates to an intelligent shelf for a PCBA testing tooling. Background Art
[0002] In the current electronic manufacturing industry, the storage and management of PCBA testing tooling still face many challenges. Traditional shelf systems lack intelligent functions and cannot automatically identify and track the status and location of tooling, or manual barcode scanning is required for identification and classification storage, resulting in low storage efficiency and high management costs. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop an intelligent shelf system that can automatically identify and real-time monitor PCBA testing tooling. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent shelf for PCBA testing tooling aiming at the above deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: An intelligent shelf for PCBA testing tooling, comprising a shelf body; the shelf body is provided with multiple groups of testing groups along the height direction; each group of testing groups is provided with multiple testing areas along the length direction of the shelf body; each testing area is provided with a testing seat.
[0005] The testing seat is provided with a first communication module and a power supply module; the power supply module is electrically connected to the first communication module; the testing seat is detachably connected with a testing tooling; the testing tooling is provided with a second communication module that cooperates with the first communication module.
[0006] The utility model is further provided that the first communication module is an RFID reader; the second communication module is an RFID tag.
[0007] The utility model is further provided that the shelf body comprises multiple parallel vertical rods; the vertical rods are provided with multiple parallel cross rods along the height direction; the cross rods and the vertical rods form the testing areas; the testing seats are arranged on the cross rods.
[0008] The utility model is further provided that the bottom of the testing seat is provided with pulleys; the pulleys are slidably arranged on the top of the cross rods.
[0009] The utility model is further provided that the shelf body further comprises an extension rod arranged parallel to the vertical rod; the cross rods are arranged on the top of the extension rod.
[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that a plurality of adjustment holes are provided along the height direction of the vertical rod and along the height direction of the extension rod; a plurality of support blocks are provided on both the vertical rod and the extension rod; fixing holes are provided on the support blocks; fixing screws are provided between the adjustment holes and the fixing holes; and the cross bar is arranged on the support blocks.
[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that a reinforcing rib is provided between two adjacent vertical rods.
[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that the test seat is provided with a limiting block; a limiting pin is provided at the top of the limiting block; and the test tooling is provided with a limiting hole that cooperates with the limiting pin.
[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that the first communication module is arranged on one side of the limiting block; after the limiting pin and the limiting hole are fixed, the first communication module abuts against the second communication module.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: By providing a plurality of test areas in the horizontal and vertical directions on the shelf body, the present utility model can make full use of the space; in addition, a first communication module is provided on each test seat in each test area, and a second communication module is provided on each test tooling. Through the cooperation of the first communication module and the second communication module, the system can automatically identify and track the PCBA test tooling on the shelf, improving the storage and picking efficiency; at the same time, it can reduce the management risks and cost losses caused by human errors. Description of the Drawings
[0015] The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the following drawings without creative efforts.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of part A in
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the test seat of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the test tooling of the present utility model;
[0020] Wherein: 1. Test area; 2. Test base; 21. Power supply module; 22. Pulley; 3. Limit block; 31. Limit pin; 32. First communication module; 4. Test tooling; 41. Second communication module; 42. Limit hole; 51. Vertical rod; 52. Horizontal rod; 53. Extension rod; 54. Support block; 55. Reinforcing rib. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] The present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 4 can be seen, an intelligent shelf for a PCBA test tooling described in this embodiment includes a shelf body; the shelf body is provided with multiple test groups along the height direction; each test group is provided with a plurality of test areas 1 along the length direction of the shelf body; each test area 1 is provided with a test base 2.
[0023] The test base 2 is provided with a first communication module 32 and a power supply module 21; the power supply module 21 is electrically connected to the first communication module 32; the test base 2 is detachably connected with a test tooling 4; the test tooling 4 is provided with a second communication module 41 that cooperates with the first communication module 32; wherein the power supply module 21 can supply power to the first communication module 32.
[0024] Specifically, for the intelligent shelf for a PCBA test tooling described in this embodiment, by arranging a plurality of test areas 1 in the horizontal and vertical directions on the shelf body, the space can be fully utilized; in addition, a first communication module 32 is arranged on each test base 2 of each test area 1, and at the same time, each test tooling 4 is provided with a second communication module 41. Through the cooperation of the first communication module 32 and the second communication module 41, the first communication module 32 sends a command to the second communication module 41 to read the information pre-stored in the second communication module 41 or write new data. In this way, the management system can read the information of the test tooling 4 into the management system in real time through the first communication module 32, and at the same time, the information of the management system can also be written into the test tooling 4, thereby realizing intelligent monitoring of the storage location, status, maintenance status, service life, model information, etc. of the PBCA test tooling 4. Through the cooperation of the first communication module 32 and the second communication module 41 in this embodiment, the system can automatically identify and track the PCBA test tooling 4 on the shelf, improving the storage and picking efficiency; at the same time, it can reduce the management risks and cost losses caused by human errors.
[0025] For the intelligent shelf for a PCBA test tooling described in this embodiment, the first communication module 32 is an RFID reader; the second communication module 41 is an RFID tag. Specifically, through the above settings, the information of the test tooling 4 can be effectively read into the management system in real time, and at the same time, the information of the management system can also be written into the test tooling 4.
[0026] An intelligent shelf for a PCBA test fixture described in this embodiment, the shelf body includes a plurality of vertically arranged vertical rods 51 arranged in parallel; the vertical rods 51 are provided with a plurality of horizontally arranged cross rods 52 arranged in parallel along the height direction; the cross rods 52 and the vertical rods 51 form the test area 1; the test seat 2 is arranged on the cross rod 52. Specifically, through the above settings, space can be effectively saved.
[0027] An intelligent shelf for a PCBA test fixture described in this embodiment, the bottom of the test seat 2 is provided with pulleys 22; the pulleys 22 are slidably arranged on the top of the cross rod 52. Specifically, through the above settings, the test seat 2 can slide on the cross rod 52, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the test fixture 4 after the test seat 2 extends out.
[0028] An intelligent shelf for a PCBA test fixture described in this embodiment, the shelf body further includes an extension rod 53 arranged in parallel with the vertical rod 51; the cross rod 52 is arranged on the top of the extension rod 53. Specifically, through the above settings, the sliding distance of the test seat 2 on the cross rod 52 can be increased, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the test fixture 4 after the test seat 2 extends out.
[0029] An intelligent shelf for a PCBA test fixture described in this embodiment, the vertical rod 51 is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes along the height direction and the extension rod 53 is also provided with a plurality of adjustment holes along the height direction; the vertical rod 51 and the extension rod 53 are both provided with a plurality of support blocks 54; the support blocks 54 are provided with fixing holes; fixing screws are arranged between the adjustment holes and the fixing holes; the cross rod 52 is arranged on the support blocks 54. The adjustment holes and the fixing holes are not drawn in the figure.
[0030] Specifically, through the cooperative connection of the adjustment holes and the fixing holes, it is convenient to adjust the height of the support block 54, so that after the cross rod 52 is placed on the support block 54, the height of the test area 1 can be changed according to the size of the test fixture 4.
[0031] An intelligent shelf for a PCBA test fixture described in this embodiment, a reinforcing rib 55 is arranged between two adjacent vertical rods 51.
[0032] An intelligent shelf for a PCBA test fixture described in this embodiment, the test seat 2 is provided with a limiting block 3; a limiting pin 31 is arranged on the top of the limiting block 3; the test fixture 4 is provided with a limiting hole 42 that cooperates with the limiting pin 31. Through the above settings, it is convenient to fix the test fixture 4 on the test seat 2.
[0033] An intelligent shelf for a PCBA test tooling according to this embodiment, wherein the first communication module 32 is disposed on one side of the limit block 3; after the limit pin 31 is fixed to the limit hole 42, the first communication module 32 abuts against the second communication module 41. Specifically, through the above arrangement, after the limit pin 31 is fixed to the limit hole 42, the first communication module 32 abuts against the second communication module 41, so that the communication between the first communication module 32 and the second communication module 41 is more stable and reliable.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent shelf for PCBA test tooling, characterized by: It comprises a shelf body; the shelf body is provided with a plurality of test groups along the height direction; each test group is provided with a plurality of test areas (1) along the length direction of the shelf body; each test area (1) is provided with a test seat (2); The test socket (2) is provided with a first communication module (32) and a power supply module (21); the power supply module (21) is electrically connected to the first communication module (32); the test socket (2) is detachably connected to a test fixture (4); the test fixture (4) is provided with a second communication module (41) that cooperates with the first communication module (32).
2. According to claim 1, the smart shelf for PCBA testing tooling is characterized in that: The first communication module (32) is an RFID card reader; the second communication module (41) is an RFID tag.
3. The smart shelf for PCBA testing tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shelf body comprises a plurality of parallel vertical bars (51); the vertical bars (51) are provided with a plurality of parallel horizontal bars (52) along the height direction; the horizontal bars (52) and the vertical bars (51) constitute the test area (1); and the test seat (2) is arranged on the horizontal bars (52).
4. The smart shelf for PCBA testing tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pulley (22) is provided at the bottom of the test seat (2); the pulley (22) is slidably arranged on the top of the crossbar (52).
5. The intelligent shelf for PCBA testing tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shelf body also includes an extension rod (53) arranged parallel to the vertical rod (51); the horizontal rod (52) is arranged on the top of the extension rod (53).
6. The intelligent shelf for PCBA testing tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical rod (51) and the extension rod (53) are both provided with a plurality of adjustment holes along the height direction; the vertical rod (51) and the extension rod (53) are both provided with a plurality of support blocks (54); the support blocks (54) are provided with fixing holes; fixing screws are provided between the adjustment holes and the fixing holes; and the cross rod (52) is provided on the support blocks (54).
7. The intelligent shelf for PCBA testing tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (55) is provided between two adjacent vertical rods (51).
8. The intelligent shelf for PCBA testing tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test seat (2) is provided with a limit block (3); a limit pin (31) is provided on the top of the limit block (3); and the test fixture (4) is provided with a limit hole (42) that cooperates with the limit pin (31).
9. The intelligent shelf for PCBA testing tooling according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first communication module (32) is arranged on one side of the limiting block (3); after the limiting pin (31) and the limiting hole (42) are fixed, the first communication module (32) and the second communication module (41) are in abutment with each other.