Slope protection structure for water conservancy construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction slope protection, in particular to a water conservancy construction slope protection structure which comprises a slope protection supporting frame, a rooting groove is formed in the surface of the slope protection supporting frame, one end of the inner bottom wall of the rooting groove is fixedly connected with a growth resisting plate, and the other end of the inner bottom wall of the rooting groove is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution box. The two ends of the nutrient solution box are provided with solution changing valves, and the surface of the slope protection supporting frame is fixedly connected with a slope protection inclined frame. Through the arrangement of the slope protection supporting frame, the slope protection inclined frame, the soil culture frame, the water culture frame, the seed fixing inner frame, the planting groove, the sealing rubber ring, the separation clamping frame, the root fixing frame, the root fixing cover and the root fixing cross-shaped hole groove, the equipment can conduct rapid and efficient slope protection plant transplanting and replacing operation for water conservancy construction. A worker firstly reinforces and installs the whole slope protection supporting frame on the two sides of a river channel through the first reinforcing base and the second reinforcing base on the back and the bottom to form a slope protection structure of the river channel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection for water conservancy construction, and specifically relates to a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction. Background Technique

[0002] The scope involved in ecological slope protection is very wide. There is no clear definition of it at home and abroad. Most people think that planting plants on the bank slope is ecological slope protection, which is a wrong concept. The author believes that ecology not only includes plants, but it should be a systematic meaning. Ecological river slope protection should include two aspects: first, slope protection, especially soil and water conservation in the water level fluctuation area; second, ecology. The high unity of these two is the real ecological slope.

[0003] For example, the patent document with the publication number CN 216787029 U discloses an ecological slope protection for water conservancy construction. This application includes a road surface layer, and a limiting device is arranged on the side of the road surface layer. The limiting device includes a slope protection main body, the slope protection main body is fixedly installed on the side of the road surface layer, a base is fixedly installed on the side of the slope protection main body, a water tank is arranged inside the base, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe, the free end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a nozzle, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the nozzle, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slope protection main body, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a first screw is threadedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. It solves the problem that it is difficult for plants to absorb water and are easily sunburned after being planted for a long time.

[0004] However, when this structure is actually used for slope protection in water conservancy construction, due to the limitations of its own structure, the transplanting operation of plants on the slope protection can only be carried out by manual cultivation. It is impossible to realize the rapid and regular transplanting of slope protection plants, and the transplanted slope protection plants cannot be quickly rooted and fixed for protection operations. At the same time, the equipment cannot rotate the synchronous planting slope protection operation of soil-cultivated and hydroponic plants according to the height on the slope protection, and cannot be used adaptively for slope protection in water conservancy construction, unable to meet the daily use requirements. Therefore, it is urgent to design a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. When the existing structure is used for slope protection in actual water conservancy construction, due to the limitations of its own structure, it often can only adopt the method of manual cultivation to transplant plants on the slope protection, unable to achieve rapid and regular transplanting of slope protection plants, and the transplanted slope protection plants cannot quickly take root and be firmly protected. At the same time, the equipment cannot rotate the synchronous planting slope protection operation of soil cultivation and hydroponic plants according to the height on the slope protection, cannot be used adaptively for slope protection in water conservancy construction, and cannot meet the daily use requirements.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, including a slope protection support frame, on the surface of which rooting grooves are provided. One end of the inner bottom wall of the rooting groove is fixedly connected with a growth inhibition plate, and the other end of the inner bottom wall of the rooting groove is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution tank, and liquid changing valves are arranged at both ends of the nutrient solution tank;

[0007] A slope protection inclined frame, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope protection support frame. On the top of the surface of the slope protection inclined frame, soil cultivation frames are evenly arranged, and on the bottom of the surface of the slope protection inclined frame, hydroponic frames are evenly arranged.

[0008] Preferably, an inner seed fixing frame is movably connected inside the soil cultivation frame, and planting grooves are evenly arranged on the surface of the inner seed fixing frame.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing rubber ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil cultivation frame, and partition clamping frames are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the slope protection inclined frame.

[0010] Preferably, a root fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slope protection support frame, and a root fixing cover is arranged inside the root fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, root fixing cross hole grooves are evenly arranged on the surface of the root fixing cover.

[0012] Preferably, a first reinforcement seat is fixedly connected inside the slope protection support frame, and a second reinforcement seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slope protection support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] This slope protection structure for water conservancy construction can enable the equipment to perform rapid and efficient transplanting and replacement operations of slope protection plants through the provided slope protection support frame, slope protection inclined frame, soil cultivation frame, hydroponic cultivation frame, fixed-plant inner frame, planting groove, sealing rubber ring, partition card frame, root fixing frame, root fixing cover, root fixing cross-hole groove, first reinforcement seat, and second reinforcement seat. During actual use, the staff first installs the entire slope protection support frame on both sides of the river channel through the first reinforcement seat and the second reinforcement seat on the back and bottom to form the slope protection structure of the river channel. At this time, the slope protection plants previously cultivated through the fixed-plant inner frame and planting groove inside the soil cultivation frame and hydroponic cultivation frame can be quickly inserted and installed at the partition card frame on the surface of the slope protection inclined frame through the sealing rubber ring at the bottom of the soil cultivation frame and hydroponic cultivation frame, quickly performing the planting operation of the slope protection plants. Subsequently, the transplanting and replacement operation of plants in a single area can be carried out at any time. At the same time, the plant roots at the bottom of the soil cultivation frame and hydroponic cultivation frame can pass through the inside of the root fixing frame, and the root fixing cross-hole groove of the root fixing cover inside the root fixing frame can be used for the hoop tightening and limiting operation of the plant roots, thereby greatly improving the planting firmness of the slope protection plants inside the soil cultivation frame and hydroponic cultivation frame and performing a more secure slope protection operation, reflecting the practicality of the equipment design.

[0015] This slope protection structure for water conservancy construction further improves the overall use effect of the equipment through the provided slope protection support frame, rooting groove, root inhibition plate, nutrient solution tank, liquid change valve, slope protection inclined frame, soil cultivation frame, and hydroponic cultivation frame. During daily use, the staff can plant soil blocks and hydroponic plants in the soil cultivation frame and hydroponic cultivation frame respectively. The hydroponic plants in the hydroponic cultivation frame near the bottom end of the slope protection support frame are used for slope protection to prevent the plants from being drowned when the river floods during the flood season. The soil cultivation frame performs the soil fixation operation of the soil cultivation plants. At the same time, the soil cultivation plants inside the soil cultivation frame can respectively perform the root inhibition operation through the root inhibition plate to prevent the roots from damaging the slope firmness. The hydroponic plants in the hydroponic cultivation frame grow through the nutrient solution continuously replaced inside the nutrient solution tank and liquid change valve, greatly increasing the richness of the plants on the slope protection, reflecting the comprehensiveness of the equipment design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is an overall schematic diagram of the soil cultivation frame structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is an overall schematic diagram of the root fixing frame structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the figure.

[0020] In the figure: 1, slope protection support frame; 2, root growth groove; 3, root obstruction plate; 4, nutrient solution tank; 5, liquid change valve; 6, slope protection inclined frame; 7, soil cultivation frame; 8, hydroponic cultivation frame; 9, seed fixation inner frame; 10, planting groove; 11, sealing rubber ring; 12, partition card frame; 13, root fixation frame; 14, root fixation cover; 15, root fixation cross-hole groove; 16, first reinforcement seat; 17, second reinforcement seat. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0023] A slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, including a slope protection support frame 1. A root growth groove 2 is provided on the surface of the slope protection support frame 1. One end of the inner bottom wall of the root growth groove 2 is fixedly connected with a root obstruction plate 3, and the other end of the inner bottom wall of the root growth groove 2 is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution tank 4. Liquid change valves 5 are arranged at both ends of the nutrient solution tank 4. The bottom end of the slope protection support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a root fixation frame 13. A root fixation cover 14 is arranged inside the root fixation frame 13. Root fixation cross-hole grooves 15 are evenly provided on the surface of the root fixation cover 14. A first reinforcement seat 16 is fixedly connected inside the slope protection support frame 1, and a second reinforcement seat 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slope protection support frame 1. The soil-cultivated plants inside the soil cultivation frame 7 can respectively perform root obstruction operations through the root obstruction plate 3 to avoid the roots damaging the firmness of the slope protection. The hydroponic plants inside the hydroponic cultivation frame 8 grow through the nutrient solution continuously replaced inside the nutrient solution tank 4 and the liquid change valve 5, greatly improving the richness of plants on the slope protection.

[0024] A slope protection inclined frame 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope protection support frame 1. Soil cultivation frames 7 are evenly arranged at the top of the surface of the slope protection inclined frame 6, and hydroponic cultivation frames 8 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the surface of the slope protection inclined frame 6. A seed fixation inner frame 9 is movably connected inside the soil cultivation frame 7. Planting grooves 10 are evenly provided on the surface of the seed fixation inner frame 9. A sealing rubber ring 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil cultivation frame 7. Partition card frames 12 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the slope protection inclined frame 6. Through the sealing rubber ring 11 at the bottom of the soil cultivation frame 7 and the hydroponic cultivation frame 8, they are quickly inserted and installed at the partition card frame 12 on the surface of the slope protection inclined frame 6, and the slope protection plants are quickly planted. Subsequently, single-area plant transplanting and replacement operations can be carried out at any time.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, the user first installs the slope protection support frame 1 as a whole on both sides of the river through the first reinforcement base 16 on the back and the second reinforcement base 17 at the bottom to form the slope protection structure of the river. At this time, the slope protection plants previously cultivated through the internal fixed planting inner frame 9 and the planting groove 10 of the soil cultivation frame 7 and the hydroponic cultivation frame 8 can be quickly inserted and installed at the partition card frame 12 on the surface of the slope protection inclined frame 6 through the sealing rubber ring 11 at the bottom of the soil cultivation frame 7 and the hydroponic cultivation frame 8, and the slope protection plants can be quickly planted. Subsequently, the transplanting and replacement operations of plants in a single area can be carried out at any time. At the same time, the plant roots at the bottom of the soil cultivation frame 7 and the hydroponic cultivation frame 8 can pass through the inside of the root fixing frame 13, and the root fixing and limiting operation of the plant roots can be carried out through the root fixing cross-hole groove 15 of the root fixing cover 14 inside the root fixing frame 13, thereby greatly improving the planting firmness of the slope protection plants inside the soil cultivation frame 7 and the hydroponic cultivation frame 8, and carrying out a safer slope protection operation. During the daily use process, the staff can plant adobe and hydroponic plants in the soil cultivation frame 7 and the hydroponic cultivation frame 8 respectively. The hydroponic plants near the bottom end of the slope protection support frame 1 are used for slope protection through the hydroponic plants, avoiding the problem of drowning the plants when the river floods during the flood season. The soil cultivation frame 7 is used for the soil fixation operation of the soil cultivation plants. At the same time, the soil cultivation plants inside the soil cultivation frame 7 can respectively carry out the root obstruction operation through the obstruction plate 3 to avoid the roots damaging the slope firmness. The hydroponic plants inside the hydroponic cultivation frame 8 grow through the nutrient solution continuously replaced inside the nutrient solution tank 4 and the liquid change valve 5, greatly improving the richness of the plants on the slope protection. The above is the whole working principle of the present utility model.

[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, comprising a slope protection support frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the slope protection support frame (1) is provided with a rooting groove (2), one end of the inner bottom wall of the rooting groove (2) is fixedly connected to a growth-blocking plate (3), the other end of the inner bottom wall of the rooting groove (2) is fixedly connected to a nutrient solution tank (4), and both ends of the nutrient solution tank (4) are provided with liquid replacement valves (5); The slope protection inclined frame (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope protection support frame (1), the top of the surface of the slope protection inclined frame (6) is evenly provided with a soil culture frame (7), and the bottom of the surface of the slope protection inclined frame (6) is evenly provided with a hydroponic frame (8).

2. A slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil culture frame (7) is movably connected to an inner seed-fixing frame (9), and the surface of the inner seed-fixing frame (9) is evenly provided with planting grooves (10).

3. A slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing rubber ring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil cultivation frame (7), and partition brackets (12) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the slope protection inclined frame (6).

4. A slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slope protection support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a root fixing frame (13), and a root fixing cover (14) is arranged inside the root fixing frame (13).

5. A slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the root fixing cover (14) is evenly provided with root fixing cross hole grooves (15).

6. A slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first reinforcement seat (16) is fixedly connected inside the slope protection support frame (1), and a second reinforcement seat (17) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the slope protection support frame (1).

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