Forestry sapling cultivation device
By designing a forestry seedling cultivation device with a water-injected cultivation mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the problem of long and laborious operation in the prior art is solved, and the rapid addition of nutrient solution and rapid decanting of soil are achieved, which improves the cultivation efficiency and survival rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421735637.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
When adding nutrient solution and cleaning soil, the staff need to operate it one by one, resulting in long operation time and laboriousness, which reduces the cultivation efficiency.
A forestry seedling cultivation device is designed, including a water injection cultivation mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The water injection cultivation mechanism directly adds water or nutrient solution to the inside of the cultivation tank by opening multiple water inlet holes on the outer wall of the cultivation tank; the rotating mechanism turns the cultivation tank to the bottom through the servo motor and the rotating shaft, so as to achieve rapid soil pouring, and further cleansing with the sliding plate.
By directly adding nutrient solution and quickly pouring out the soil, the operating time and labor of the staff are significantly reduced, and the efficiency and survival rate of forestry seedling cultivation are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222916681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sapling cultivation, and particularly relates to a forestry sapling cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Saplings, also simply referred to as nursery stock, are the general term for various fruit tree saplings, arbor, and shrub seedlings; saplings usually refer to those with roots and seedling trunks. All saplings cultivated in the nursery, regardless of age, are called saplings before being taken out of the nursery. Before being planted, they are uniformly cultivated in a cultivation device to achieve the effect of high survival rate.
[0003] Since the number of forestry saplings to be cultivated is large, and the cultivation grooves for cultivating saplings are all set singly. When the staff adds nutrient solution to the roots of the cultivated saplings, they need to add the nutrient solution to the inside of each cultivation groove one by one to fertilize and grow the cultivated saplings, which correspondingly increases the operation time for the staff to cultivate the saplings, is time-consuming and laborious, and thus reduces the cultivation efficiency of the staff for forestry saplings. Therefore, a forestry sapling cultivation device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry sapling cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A forestry sapling cultivation device includes a supporting bottom plate, and further includes:
[0007] A water injection cultivation mechanism for comprehensively irrigating the cultivated forestry saplings. The water injection cultivation mechanism is located above the supporting bottom plate. The water injection cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation box, on which a plurality of cultivation grooves are opened. A water suction pump is connected to the top of the cultivation box, and a water suction hose is connected to the top of the water suction pump. A plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected to the bottom of the cultivation groove. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod. The plurality of sliding rods are connected by a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod;
[0008] A rotating mechanism for rotating the water injection cultivation mechanism to quickly pour out the soil inside it. The rotating mechanism is located on the water injection cultivation mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes supporting vertical plates fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the supporting bottom plate. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting vertical plate. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the two supporting vertical plates.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding plate is located inside the cultivation groove, and the outer side wall of the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the cultivation groove.
[0010] Preferably, the interior of the cultivation box is hollow, and a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the outer wall of the cultivation tank, and the plurality of water inlet holes extend into the interior of the cultivation box.
[0011] Preferably, the water suction pump is communicated with the interior of the cultivation box.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.
[0013] Preferably, the cultivation box is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] Through the action of the water injection cultivation mechanism, by using the function of opening a plurality of water inlet holes on the outer wall of the cultivation tank, water or nutrient solution can be directly added to the interior of the cultivation tank, and it is not necessary for the staff to add nutrient solution to the interior of the cultivation tank one by one. Accordingly, the operation time for the staff to cultivate the saplings is reduced, saving time and effort, and thus improving the cultivation efficiency of the staff for cultivating forestry saplings.
[0016] Through the action of the rotating mechanism, by using the function of turning the cultivation tank to the bottom of the cultivation box, the soil inside it can be directly poured out, reducing the difficulty for the staff to clean the soil inside the cultivation tank. And by using the function of the sliding plate slidingly fitting with the inside of the cultivation tank, the soil attached to the inside of the cultivation tank can be further slid and cleaned, thus improving the working efficiency of the staff to clean the soil inside the cultivation tank and facilitating the cultivation effect of the staff for the next batch of saplings. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the top view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the bottom structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional structural diagram of the cultivation box of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, support bottom plate; 2, support vertical plate; 201, servo motor; 202, rotating shaft; 3, cultivation box; 301, cultivation tank; 302, water suction pump; 303, water suction hose; 304, sliding rod; 305, sliding plate; 306, first connecting rod; 307, second connecting rod. Detailed Embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] As Figures 1-4 shown, a forestry sapling cultivation device includes a support bottom plate 1, and further includes: a water injection cultivation mechanism for comprehensively irrigating the cultivated forestry saplings. The water injection cultivation mechanism is located above the support bottom plate 1. The water injection cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation box 3. A plurality of cultivation grooves 301 are opened on the cultivation box 3. A water suction pump 302 is connected to the top of the cultivation box 3. A water suction hose 303 is connected to the top of the water suction pump 302. A plurality of sliding rods 304 are slidably connected to the bottom of the cultivation groove 301. A sliding plate 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 304. The plurality of sliding rods 304 are connected by a first connecting rod 306 and a second connecting rod 307.
[0025] The present utility model is further specifically described in detail. The sliding plate 305 is located inside the cultivation groove 301, and the outer side wall of the sliding plate 305 is slidably fitted with the inner side wall of the cultivation groove 301. The inside of the cultivation box 3 is hollow. A plurality of water inlet holes are opened on the outer wall of the cultivation groove 301, and the plurality of water inlet holes extend into the inside of the cultivation box 3. The water suction pump 302 is communicated with the inside of the cultivation box 3.
[0026] As can be seen from the above, through the function of the cultivation groove 301, the staff can add soil into the inside of the cultivation groove 301, and then cultivate the saplings to be cultivated into the soil.
[0027] When injecting water or adding nutrient solution to the saplings, insert one end of the water suction hose 303 into the prepared water or nutrient solution, turn on the water suction pump 302 to make it work, and correspondingly suck the water or nutrient solution into the inside of the cultivation box 3 through the water suction hose 303, and then enter the soil inside the cultivation groove 301 through the water inlet holes. Through the setting of this structure, by using the function of opening a plurality of water inlet holes on the outer wall of the cultivation groove 301, the water or nutrient solution can be directly added into the inside of the cultivation groove 301, and there is no need for the staff to add nutrient solution to the inside of each cultivation groove 301 one by one. Correspondingly, the operation time for the staff to cultivate the saplings is reduced, which is time-saving and labor-saving, and thus the cultivation efficiency of the staff for cultivating forestry saplings is improved.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, on the basis of the above-mentioned first embodiment, a rotating mechanism is added, which is used to rotate the water injection cultivation mechanism so that the soil inside it can be quickly poured out. The rotating mechanism is located on the water injection cultivation mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes support vertical plates 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support bottom plate 1. On one side of the support vertical plate 2, a servo motor 201 is fixedly connected, and the inner side walls of the two support vertical plates 2 are both rotatably connected with rotating shafts 202;
[0030] The present utility model is further specifically described in detail. One end of one of the rotating shafts 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 201, and the cultivation box 3 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 202;
[0031] As can be seen from the above, after a batch of saplings are cultivated, when it is necessary to clean the soil inside the cultivation tank 301, the servo motor 201 is turned on to make it work, which correspondingly drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, thereby driving the cultivation box 3 to rotate, so that the cultivation tank 301 on the cultivation box 3 rotates to its bottom. At this time, the servo motor 201 is turned off. By using the function that the cultivation tank 301 is turned over to the bottom of the cultivation box 3, the soil inside it can be directly poured out, reducing the difficulty for the staff to clean the soil inside the cultivation tank 301. At the same time, through the cooperation between the sliding rod 304 and the sliding plate 305, the first connecting rod 306 or the second connecting rod 307 is pulled to drive the sliding rod 304 and the sliding plate 305 to slide up and down. By using the function that the sliding plate 305 is slidably attached to the inside of the cultivation tank 301, the soil attached to the inside of the cultivation tank 301 can be further slidably cleaned, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff to clean the soil inside the cultivation tank 301 and facilitating the cultivation effect of the staff to cultivate the next batch of saplings.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, or a welding connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not have to be directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0036] In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A forestry seedling cultivation device, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting base plate (1), and also comprises: A water injection cultivation mechanism, used for comprehensively irrigating the cultivated forestry seedlings, the water injection cultivation mechanism being located above the supporting bottom plate (1), the water injection cultivation mechanism comprising a cultivation box (3), the cultivation box (3) being provided with a plurality of cultivation troughs (301), the top of the cultivation box (3) being connected with a water suction pump (302), the top of the water suction pump (302) being connected with a water suction hose (303), the bottom of the cultivation trough (301) being slidably connected with a plurality of sliding rods (304), the top of the sliding rods (304) being fixedly connected with a sliding plate (305), and the plurality of sliding rods (304) being connected with each other via a first connecting rod (306) and a second connecting rod (307); A rotating mechanism is used to rotate the water injection cultivation mechanism so that the soil inside it can be quickly poured out. The rotating mechanism is located on the water injection cultivation mechanism and comprises support vertical plates (2) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support bottom plate (1). A servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the support vertical plates (2), and the inner side walls of the two support vertical plates (2) are both rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (202).
2. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (305) is located inside the cultivation tank (301), and the outer side wall of the sliding plate (305) and the inner side wall of the cultivation tank (301) are slidably fitted.
3. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the cultivation box (3) is hollow, and the outer wall of the cultivation tank (301) is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and the plurality of water inlet holes extend into the interior of the cultivation box (3).
4. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water suction pump (302) is connected to the interior of the cultivation box (3).
5. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of one of the rotating shafts (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (201).
6. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (3) is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts (202).