Multi-station automatic oyster opening device
By designing a multi-station automatic oyster opening device, the use of motor drive and rack mechanism to automatically clamp and open oysters, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation in the prior art is solved, the work efficiency is improved and automatic collection is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420220248.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing semi-automatic oyster opening device requires manual operation of multiple components during the shelling process, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive operation, low working efficiency, and high labor intensity.
A multi-station automatic oyster opening device is designed, including a support frame, material collection assembly and clamping assembly, automatic clamping and opening of oysters through motor drive and rack mechanism, and stable clamping and automatic collection of oysters through belt and slide mechanism.
The oyster shelling process is automated, which reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation, improves work efficiency, and makes the collection process more convenient and fast through the design of the automatic collection box.
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Figure CN222916923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oyster opening devices, in particular to a multi-station automatic oyster opening device. Background Technique
[0002] Oysters are the richest in zinc among all foods, rich in protein zinc, and are good zinc-supplementing foods; in daily life / production, sometimes problems such as opening oysters / opening shells are encountered. During the shell-opening process, a multi-station automatic oyster opening device is needed for clamping and opening oysters;
[0003] Publication No. CN 112425641 A discloses a semi-automatic oyster opening device, which includes a strip-shaped groove A in the middle of a bearing table, and two strip-shaped grooves B on both sides; and a strip-shaped partition is formed between the strip-shaped groove B and A, and a driving rack is arranged on the inner side of the left part of the strip-shaped partition; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left parts of the two strip-shaped partitions; two driving gears are arranged side by side and rotatably at the lower part of a connecting longitudinal beam; the two driving gears mesh with each other and mesh with the two driving racks;
[0004] When in use, in the prior art, it is necessary for workers to place and take out oysters, and when fixing oysters, it is necessary to operate multiple components to clamp the oysters, making the operation of workers time-consuming and laborious, and the work efficiency is low. After the oyster shell is opened, it needs to be taken out in time, making the labor intensity of workers relatively large. Therefore, we propose a multi-station automatic oyster opening device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-station automatic oyster opening device to solve the existing problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A multi-station automatic oyster opening device includes a support frame, an oyster opening device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the support frame, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, a first motor is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the base, an output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is rotatably installed on the top of the base; a material taking component, the material taking component is installed on the rotating frame; a clamping component, the clamping component is installed on the material taking component.
[0008] Preferably, the material taking component includes a second motor, a driving shaft, a rotating shaft, a gear and a fixed frame. The second motor is fixedly installed at the four corners between the inner sides of the rotating frame, the driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the rotating shaft, the gear is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the driving shaft and the rotating shaft, and adjacent gears mesh with each other.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a third motor, a lead screw, a belt, a slider, a spring and a clamping block. The third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. The lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor. The lead screw is rotatably installed between the left and right sides inside the fixed frame. The belt is tensioned outside the lead screw. The slider is threadedly installed on the front and rear sides outside the lead screw. The spring is fixedly installed on one side of the slider and arranged in sequence from left to right. The clamping block is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring.
[0010] Preferably, an installation groove is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating frame. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the installation groove. The fixed frame is rotatably installed between the inside of the installation groove.
[0011] Preferably, a groove with the same width as the belt is provided on the outer side of the lead screw. The belt is tensioned between the inside of the groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the belt and the lead screw during rotation is increased, and the belt is not easily separated from the inside of the groove during rotation.
[0013] Preferably, threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of one side of the slider. The lead screw meshes with the threaded holes.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded holes facilitate the cooperation between the lead screw and the threaded holes after the lead screw rotates, so that the lead screw can control the slider to slide after rotation.
[0015] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided on one side of the slider. The spring and the clamping block are installed between the inside of the arc-shaped groove.
[0016] Preferably, the shape of the clamping block is arc-shaped, and an anti-slip rubber pad is provided on one side of the clamping block.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc shape facilitates the clamping block to expand the contact area with the oyster, making the oyster more stable during the clamping process. The anti-slip rubber pad makes the oyster not easily loosen during the shelling process.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0019] In a multi-station automatic oyster shelling device of the present utility model, through the provided material taking assembly, after the oyster is shelled, a collection box can be placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame. The second motor is controlled to drive the drive shaft to rotate, so that the drive shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the gear, and the rotating shaft can drive the fixed frame to turn over after rotation, so that the oyster above the fixed frame can fall into the inside of the collection box after the clamping is released, making the collection of the device more convenient and fast;
[0020] A multi-station automatic oyster opening device of the present utility model places an oyster on the inner bottom wall of a fixed frame through a provided clamping assembly. The third motor screw rod is controlled to rotate, and after rotation, the screw rod drives multiple screw rods to rotate through a belt. The screw rod can drive a slider to slide, and the slider drives a spring and a clamping block to clamp the oyster. The spring facilitates preventing the oyster from being damaged by extrusion during the clamping process and makes the oyster relatively stable during the clamping process. After clamping, the first motor is controlled to drive the rotating frame to rotate, so that the oyster rotates to the lower part of the oyster opening device for oyster opening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a multi-station automatic oyster opening device proposed by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a partial schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a multi-station automatic oyster opening device proposed by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a partial schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a multi-station automatic oyster opening device proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a schematic diagram of part of the structure A in
[0026] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, oyster opening device; 3, base; 4, first motor; 5, rotating frame; 6, second motor; 7, drive shaft; 8, rotating shaft; 9, gear; 10, fixed frame; 11, third motor; 12, screw rod; 13, belt; 14, slider; 15, spring; 16, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0028] Refer to Figures 1-4, A multi-station automatic oyster opening device, including a support frame 1, an oyster opening device 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the support frame 1, a base 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the base 3, and an output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly installed with a rotating frame 5, and the rotating frame 5 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 3; a material taking component, the material taking component is installed on the rotating frame 5; a clamping component, the clamping component is installed on the material taking component.
[0029] In this embodiment, the material taking component includes a second motor 6, a driving shaft 7, a rotating shaft 8, a gear 9 and a fixed frame 10. The second motor 6 is fixedly installed at the four corners between the inner sides of the rotating frame 5, the driving shaft 7 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 6, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating frame 5, the fixed frame 10 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the rotating shaft 8, the gear 9 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the driving shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 8, and adjacent gears 9 are engaged with each other.
[0030] In this embodiment, the clamping component includes a third motor 11, a lead screw 12, a belt 13, a slider 14, a spring 15 and a clamping block 16. The third motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 10, the lead screw 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 11, the lead screw 12 is rotatably installed between the left and right sides of the inner side of the fixed frame 10, the belt 13 is tensioned on the outer side of the lead screw 12, the slider 14 is threadedly installed on the front and rear sides of the outer side of the lead screw 12, the spring 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 14 and is arranged in sequence from left to right, and the clamping block 16 is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring 15.
[0031] In this embodiment, an installation groove is formed in the outer circumference of the rotating frame 5, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed inside the installation groove, and the fixed frame 10 is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the installation groove.
[0032] In this embodiment, a groove with the same width as the belt 13 is formed in the outer side of the lead screw 12, and the belt 13 is tensioned between the inner sides of the groove.
[0033] In this embodiment, threaded holes are formed in the left and right sides of one side of the slider 14, and the lead screw 12 is engaged with the threaded holes.
[0034] In this embodiment, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side of the slider 14, and the spring 15 and the clamping block 16 are installed between the inner sides of the arc-shaped groove.
[0035] In this embodiment, the shape of the clamping block 16 is arc-shaped, and an anti-slip rubber pad is arranged on one side of the clamping block 16.
[0036] The implementation principle of an embodiment in the present application is as follows: After the oyster is shelled, a collection box can be placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame 1. Control the second motor 6 to drive the drive shaft 7 to rotate, so that the drive shaft 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the gear 9, and the rotating shaft 8 can drive the fixed frame 10 to flip after rotation, so that the oysters above the fixed frame 10 can fall into the inside of the collection box after the clamping is released, making the collection of the device more convenient and fast; Place the oysters on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed frame 10, control the third motor 11 to rotate the lead screw 12, so that the lead screw 12 drives multiple lead screws 12 to rotate through the belt 13 after rotation, so that the lead screw 12 can drive the slider 14 to slide, and the slider 14 drives the spring 15 and the clamping block 16 to clamp the oysters. The spring 15 is convenient for the oysters not to be damaged by extrusion during the clamping process, and makes the oysters more stable during the clamping process. After clamping, control the first motor 4 to drive the rotating frame 5 to rotate, so that the oysters rotate to the lower part of the oyster opening device 2 for opening the oysters.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The above has introduced in detail a multi-station automatic oyster opening device provided by the present utility model. Specific embodiments are used herein to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-station automatic oyster opening device, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), an oyster opening device (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the support frame (1), a base (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of the base (3), a rotating frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (4), and the rotating frame (5) is rotatably mounted on the top of the base (3); A material taking assembly, the material taking assembly being mounted on a rotating frame (5); A clamping assembly is installed on the material taking assembly.
2. The multi-station automatic oyster opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking assembly comprises a second motor (6), a driving shaft (7), a rotating shaft (8), a gear (9) and a fixed frame (10); the second motor (6) is fixedly mounted at four corners between the inner sides of the rotating frame (5); the driving shaft (7) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor (6); the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the rotating frame (5); the fixed frame (10) is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of the rotating shaft (8); the gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the driving shaft (7) and the rotating shaft (8); adjacent gears (9) are meshed with each other.
3. The multi-station automatic oyster opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a third motor (11), a screw rod (12), a belt (13), a slider (14), a spring (15) and a clamping block (16); the third motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of a fixed frame (10); the screw rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (11); the screw rod (12) is rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the inner side of the fixed frame (10); the belt (13) is tensionedly arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (12); the slider (14) is threadedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the outer side of the screw rod (12); the spring (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (14) and arranged in sequence from left to right; and the clamping block (16) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the spring (15).
4. The multi-station automatic oyster opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating frame (5) is provided with a mounting groove around its periphery, the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove, and the fixed frame (10) is rotatably mounted between the inner sides of the mounting groove.
5. The multi-station automatic oyster opening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the screw rod (12) is provided with a groove having the same width as the belt (13), and the belt (13) is tensioned and arranged between the inner sides of the groove.
6. The multi-station automatic oyster opening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of one side of the sliding block (14), and the screw rod (12) is meshed with the threaded holes.
7. The multi-station automatic oyster opening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove is provided on one side of the sliding block (14), and the spring (15) and the clamping block (16) are installed between the inner sides of the arc-shaped groove.
8. The multi-station automatic oyster opening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping block (16) is in an arc shape, and a non-slip rubber pad is provided on one side of the clamping block (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Semi-automatic fresh oyster opening device
CN112425641A