Improved organic fertilizer processing anti-caking device

Abstract

The utility model provides an improved organic fertilizer processing anti-caking device which comprises a material guiding box, supporting legs, a guiding plate, a power motor, a heating cover, a processing box, a feeding hopper, a rotatable smashing, conveying and turning frame structure and a collectable, purifying and humidifying processing box structure, and the supporting legs are fixed to the four corners of the bottom end of the material guiding box through bolts respectively; guide plates are fixed to the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the guide box through bolts correspondingly. A power motor is fixed to the middle position of the top end in the material guiding box through a bolt. According to the organic fertilizer processing device, the guide box, the power motor, the processing box, the feeding hopper, the fixing rod, the rotating pipe, the conical crushing block, the crushing bulge, the spiral turning plate and the stirring rod are arranged in a matched manner, so that organic fertilizer turning work is facilitated through the spiral turning plate in the processing process, and beating and stirring are performed through the stirring rod in the turning process; the caking of the organic fertilizer is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing equipment, and particularly relates to an improved anti-caking device for organic fertilizer processing. Background Art

[0002] After the organic fertilizer is applied to the soil, it can supplement nutrients for plants and crops. Before the organic fertilizer is used, it is prone to the phenomenon of getting damp and caking. At this time, an anti-caking device for organic fertilizer processing is needed to process the organic fertilizer. The existing anti-caking device for organic fertilizer processing includes a feeding box, a processing box, a heating cover, an electric heating tube, a feeding pipe, a crushing hopper, a driving motor, a stirring rod, a stirring fan blade, an air outlet pipe, a treatment box, an activated carbon box, a magnetic strip, a filter screen layer, an air suction hood, a blower, a screening plate, a crushing electric push rod, and an exhaust pipe. This kind of anti-caking device for organic fertilizer processing has the problems of inconvenient anti-caking work for turning over the near organic fertilizer during the processing process and inability to humidify and purify the gas during use. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an improved anti-caking device for organic fertilizer processing, which improves the anti-caking effect during work by improving the organic fertilizer stirring mechanism during use and improves the gas humidification and purification by improving the gas treatment mechanism during use.

[0004] An improved anti-caking device for organic fertilizer processing includes a feeding box. Support legs are respectively bolted and fixed at the four corner positions at the bottom end of the feeding box; Guide plates are respectively bolted and fixed on the left and right sides at the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding box; A power motor is bolted and fixed at the middle position at the top end inside the feeding box; A heating cover is bolted and fixed at the middle position at the upper end of the feeding box; A processing box is bolted and fixed inside the heating cover; A feeding hopper is bolted and fixed at the middle position at the upper end of the processing box and is communicated. It is characterized in that a rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure is arranged inside the processing box and the feeding hopper; A collectable, purifying and humidifying treatment box structure is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding hopper.

[0005] Preferably, the rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure includes a fixed rod, and a rotating tube penetrates through the middle position inside the fixed rod; The rotating tube penetrates through the middle position inside the conical crushing block and is bolted and fixed; Crushing protrusions are respectively arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the conical crushing block; A spiral turning plate is bolted and fixed on the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating tube; Stirring rods are respectively bolted and fixed on the lower parts on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating tube.

[0006] Preferably, the structure of the collectable purification and humidification treatment box includes an annular purification box, and purification mesh sheets are respectively bolted and fixed on the upper part of the inner wall of the annular purification box; suction fans are respectively bolted and fixed at the middle positions on the left and right sides of the upper end of the annular purification box and are communicated; connecting pipes respectively penetrate through the lower part of the inner wall of the annular purification box in a threaded manner; filling pipes respectively penetrate through the middle position on the right side of the annular purification box in a threaded manner; replacement pipes are respectively threadedly connected to the lower parts of the left and right inner walls of the annular purification box.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0008] 1. In the present utility model, the feeding box, the power motor, the processing box, the feeding hopper, the fixed rod, the rotating pipe, the conical crushing block, the crushing protrusion, the spiral turning plate and the stirring rod are arranged in cooperation, which is beneficial to turning the organic fertilizer through the spiral turning plate during the processing process, and hitting and stirring through the stirring rod during the turning process to prevent the organic fertilizer from caking.

[0009] 2. In the present utility model, the feeding box, the annular purification box, the purification mesh sheet, the suction fan, the connecting pipe, the filling pipe and the replacement pipe are combined and arranged, which is beneficial to making the gas enter the inside of the feeding box through the connecting pipe during use, then humidifying and purifying the gas with the liquid filled through the filling pipe, and simultaneously performing multiple purification treatment operations through the purification mesh sheet to improve the gas treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the collectable purification and humidification treatment box structure of the present utility model.

[0013] In the figure:

[0014] 1. Feeding box; 2. Support leg; 3. Feeding plate; 4. Power motor; 5. Heating cover; 6. Processing box; 7. Feeding hopper; 8. Rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure; 81. Fixed rod; 82. Rotating pipe; 83. Conical crushing block; 84. Crushing protrusion; 85. Spiral turning plate; 86. Stirring rod; 9. Collectable purification and humidification treatment box structure; 91. Annular purification box; 92. Purification mesh sheet; 93. Suction fan; 94. Connecting pipe; 95. Filling pipe; 96. Replacement pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The following specifically describes the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in the attached Figure 1 drawing and the attached Figure 2 drawing, an improved anti-caking device for organic fertilizer processing includes a material guiding box 1, support legs 2, a material guiding plate 3, a power motor 4, a heating cover 5, a processing box 6, a feeding hopper 7, a rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure 8, and a collectable, purifying and humidifying treatment box structure 9. At the four corner positions of the bottom end of the material guiding box 1, support legs 2 are respectively bolted and fixed; on the left and right sides of the bottom end inner wall of the material guiding box 1, material guiding plates 3 are respectively bolted and fixed; at the middle position of the inner top end of the material guiding box 1, a power motor 4 is bolted and fixed; at the middle position of the upper end of the material guiding box 1, a heating cover 5 is bolted and fixed; inside the heating cover 5, a processing box 6 is bolted and fixed; at the middle position of the upper end of the processing box 6, a feeding hopper 7 is bolted and fixed and is communicated; inside the processing box 6 and the feeding hopper 7, a rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure 8 is arranged; on the outer wall of the feeding hopper 7, a collectable, purifying and humidifying treatment box structure 9 is arranged; the rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure 8 includes a fixed rod 81, a rotating tube 82, a conical crushing block 83, crushing protrusions 84, a spiral turning plate 85 and a stirring rod 86. A rotating tube 82 penetrates through the middle position of the inside of the fixed rod 81; the rotating tube 82 penetrates through the middle position of the inside of the conical crushing block 83 and is bolted and fixed; on the upper part of the outer wall of the conical crushing block 83, crushing protrusions 84 are respectively arranged; on the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating tube 82, a spiral turning plate 85 is bolted and fixed; on the lower parts of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating tube 82, stirring rods 86 are respectively bolted and fixed. When in use, the heating cover 5 and the processing box 6 are fixed at appropriate positions, and an external power supply and an external control device are connected by using an external wire. Then, the organic fertilizer to be processed is put into the inside of the feeding hopper 7. The rotating tube 82 is driven to rotate by the power motor 4, and then the conical crushing block 83 is driven to rotate to crush the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer enters the inside of the processing box 6 through the gap between the inner wall of the feeding hopper 7 and the outer wall of the conical crushing block 83. During the rotation of the spiral turning plate 85, the organic fertilizer is stirred, and during the stirring process, the organic fertilizer is beaten and crushed by the stirring rod 86 to prevent the organic fertilizer from caking. The organic fertilizer passes through the screening plate arranged at the bottom end of the material guiding box 1, and the organic fertilizer falls on the upper end of the material guiding plate 3 for guiding work.

[0016] In this embodiment, in conjunction with the attached Figure 3As shown in the figure, the collectible purification and humidification treatment box structure 9 includes an annular purification box 91, a purification mesh 92, a suction fan 93, a connecting pipe 94, a filling pipe 95, and a replacement pipe 96. The upper part of the inner wall of the annular purification box 91 is respectively bolt-fixed with a purification mesh 92; the middle positions on the left and right sides of the upper end of the annular purification box 91 are respectively bolt-fixed with a suction fan 93 and are communicated; the lower part of the inner wall of the annular purification box 91 is respectively threaded through with a connecting pipe 94; the middle position on the right side of the annular purification box 91 is respectively threaded through with a filling pipe 95; the lower parts of the left and right inner walls of the annular purification box 91 are respectively thread-connected with a replacement pipe 96; and during the processing, due to the power generated when the suction fan 93 works, suction is generated inside the annular purification box 91, then gas enters the inside of the annular purification box 91, and gas purification and humidification work are carried out with the liquid filled through the filling pipe 95, and then the gas is discharged through the suction fan 93, thus completing the anti-caking work for organic fertilizer processing.

[0017] In this implementation plan, specifically, the bottom end of the processing box 6 and the upper end of the feeding box 1 are communicated through a set hollow sieve plate; the output shaft of the power motor 4 penetrates through the middle position of the upper end of the feeding box 1 and the middle position inside the bottom end of the processing box 6, and bearings are provided at the connection points.

[0018] In this implementation plan, specifically, bearings are provided at the connection point between the fixed rod 81 and the rotating pipe 82; the stirring rods 86 are respectively arranged between the spiral turning plates 85.

[0019] In this implementation plan, specifically, the bottom end of the rotating pipe 82 is bolt-fixed on the outer wall of the output shaft of the power motor 4; the two ends of the fixed rod 81 are respectively bolt-fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the feeding hopper 7; the conical crushing block 83 is arranged at the middle position inside the feeding hopper 7; the spiral turning plates 85 and the stirring rods 86 are arranged at the middle position inside the processing box 6.

[0020] In this implementation plan, specifically, check valves are respectively bolt-fixed on the inner walls of the connecting pipe 94 and the filling pipe 95; a manual valve is threadedly inserted at the middle position of the outer wall of the replacement pipe 96.

[0021] In this implementation plan, specifically, the annular purification box 91 is sleeved on the lower part of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 7; the bottom ends of the connecting pipes 94 are respectively thread-connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the processing box 6 and are communicated.

[0022] Working principle

[0023] In the present utility model, during use, the heating cover 5 and the processing box 6 are fixed in appropriate positions, and an external power supply and an external control device are connected by using an external wire. Then, the organic fertilizer to be processed is placed inside the feeding hopper 7. The power motor 4 drives the rotating pipe 82 to rotate, and then drives the conical crushing block 83 to rotate to crush the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer enters the interior of the processing box 6 through the gap between the inner wall of the feeding hopper 7 and the outer wall of the conical crushing block 83. The spiral turning plate 85 stirs the organic fertilizer during rotation, and during the stirring process, the stirring rod 86 strikes and crushes the organic fertilizer to prevent the organic fertilizer from caking. The organic fertilizer falls onto the upper end of the conveying plate 3 through the screening plate provided at the bottom end of the material guiding box 1 for conveying. During the processing, due to the power generated when the suction fan 93 operates, suction is generated inside the annular purification box 91. Then, the gas enters the interior of the annular purification box 91, and gas purification and humidification are performed through the liquid injected through the injection pipe 95. Then, the gas is discharged through the suction fan 93, thus completing the anti-caking work of organic fertilizer processing.

[0024] Any technical solution using the technical solution of the present utility model, or designed by those skilled in the art inspired by the technical solution of the present utility model to achieve the above technical effects, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An improved organic fertilizer processing anti-caking device, comprising a material guide box (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the material guide box (1) are respectively bolted with support legs (2); the left and right sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the material guide box (1) are respectively bolted with guide plates (3); a power motor (4) is bolted to the middle position of the top of the inner top of the material guide box (1); a heating cover (5) is bolted to the middle position of the upper end of the material guide box (1); a processing box (6) is bolted to the inside of the heating cover (5); a top hopper (7) is bolted to the middle position of the upper end of the processing box (6) and is connected to the processing box (6); characterized in that: The processing box (6) and the upper hopper (7) in the improved organic fertilizer processing anti-caking device are provided with a rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure (8) inside; and the outer wall of the upper hopper (7) is provided with a collection, purification and humidification treatment box structure (9).

2. The improved organic fertilizer processing anti-caking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotatable crushing, conveying and turning frame structure (8) comprises a fixed rod (81), a rotating tube (82) passing through the middle position of the interior of the fixed rod (81); the rotating tube (82) passing through the middle position of the interior of the conical crushing block (83) and being fixed by bolts; crushing protrusions (84) are respectively arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the conical crushing block (83); a spiral turning plate (85) is bolted to the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating tube (82); stirring rods (86) are respectively bolted to the lower parts of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating tube (82).

3. The improved organic fertilizer processing anti-caking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collectable purification and humidification treatment box structure (9) comprises an annular purification box (91), the upper part of the inner wall of the annular purification box (91) is respectively bolted with a purification mesh (92); the middle positions on the left and right sides of the upper end of the annular purification box (91) are respectively bolted with a suction fan (93) and connected; the lower part of the inner wall of the annular purification box (91) is respectively threaded with a connecting pipe (94); the middle position on the right side of the annular purification box (91) is respectively threaded with a filling pipe (95); the lower part of the inner wall on the left and right sides of the annular purification box (91) is respectively threaded with a replacement pipe (96).

4. The improved organic fertilizer processing anti-caking device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating tube (82) is bolted to the outer wall of the output shaft of the power motor (4); the two ends of the fixing rod (81) are bolted to the left and right sides of the upper end of the upper hopper (7); the conical crushing block (83) is arranged at the middle position inside the upper hopper (7); and the spiral flip plate (85) and the stirring rod (86) are arranged at the middle position inside the processing box (6).

5. The improved organic fertilizer processing anti-caking device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The annular purification box (91) is sleeved on the lower part of the outer wall of the upper hopper (7); the bottom end of the connecting pipe (94) is respectively threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the processing box (6) and connected.

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