Thread rolling machine for screw machining

By designing vibration components and collection components in the screw processing and rubbing machine, the problem of adsorption between screws and processing oil is solved, and the filtration and secondary utilization of processing oil is realized, and the collection efficiency and filtering effect of screws are improved.

CN222919548UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SUZHOU JINSHENGFENG PRECISION HARDWARE PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421655303.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-14
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the processing oil does not have a recycling component after the screw is processed, which causes the screw to adhere to the surface of the body to adhere and adsorb on the body, which requires manual pickup, which is more troublesome and inconvenient.

Method used

A tooth rubbing machine for screw processing is designed, including a vibration assembly and a collection assembly. The vibration assembly swings the cutting plate up and down through the rotation of the elliptical block, filters the processing oil and performs secondary utilization. The collection assembly drives the collection box to shake laterally through the articulated rod to avoid screw accumulation and perform secondary filtration.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the vibration component, the screws and processing oil are prevented from adsorbing on the surface of the cutting board, and the filtration and secondary utilization of processing oil are achieved. The collection components effectively avoid screw accumulation, improving the collection efficiency and filtering effect of screws.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of screw machining, and discloses a thread rolling machine for screw machining, which comprises a machine body, a machining table is fixedly connected to the surface of the top end of the machine body, a thread rolling device is arranged on the surface of the machining table, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the machine body, and a valve is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the machine body. A vibration assembly is arranged on the surface of the inner side of the machine body and comprises a discharging plate, an oval block is rotationally connected between the two fixing blocks, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the discharging plate. According to the screw thread rolling device, after thread rolling is completed, screws and machining oil are accumulated on the surface of the discharging plate, the screws and the machining oil are adsorbed to the surface of the discharging plate, the discharging plate can swing up and down through rotation of the oval block, the machining oil can be filtered for secondary utilization, and the machining efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the screws are prevented from being adsorbed to the surface of the discharging plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of screw processing, in particular to a thread rolling machine for screw processing. Background Technique

[0002] A thread rolling machine is a mechanical device used to make internal threads on workpieces. They are usually used for metal workpieces such as steel, iron, aluminum, etc., and certain plastic materials. In the process of screw processing, the thread rolling machine plays an important role and can efficiently process threads on the workpiece so that screws or bolts can correctly cooperate with the workpiece.

[0003] After retrieval, Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN 212121530 U discloses a thread rolling machine for processing combined screws, including a main body. Rubber foot pads are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the main body near the four corners. A control panel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front end of the main body. A discharge port is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the main body near one side. A working channel is opened on the outer surface of the middle of the upper end of the main body. A moving thread rolling plate and a fixed thread rolling plate are arranged on the outer surface of the inner side of the working channel, and the moving thread rolling plate is located at one end of the fixed thread rolling plate. A feeding plate is arranged on the outer surface of the upper part of the main body near the other side. The thread rolling machine for processing combined screws of the utility model is provided with a pressure sensor, a cooling pipe and a vibrator, which can detect the pressure of the moving thread rolling plate, improve the quality and intelligence of thread rolling, can quickly and timely cool down without coolant, is more environmentally friendly, and at the same time improves the service life of the device and facilitates screw feeding.

[0004] Although the above device improves the quality and intelligence of thread rolling through a pressure sensor, it does not have a component for filtering the screws after thread rolling. During the thread rolling process, processing oil is used to cool the screws. After cutting, the processing oil does not have a component for recycling it, resulting in the screws adhering to the surface of the machine body with the processing oil, and it is necessary for manual picking, which is rather troublesome and inconvenient. Therefore, a thread rolling machine for screw processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a thread rolling machine for screw processing, aiming to improve the problem that the processing oil after cutting in the prior art does not have a component for recycling it, resulting in the screws adhering to the surface of the machine body with the processing oil, and it is necessary for manual picking, which is rather troublesome and inconvenient.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A thread rolling machine for screw processing, comprising a machine body, on the surface of the top end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a processing table, on the surface of the processing table is provided with a thread rolling device, on the top end of the outer wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feeding port, on the outer side wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a valve, on the inner surface of the machine body is provided with a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly includes a blanking plate, the blanking plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the processing table through a limiting spring, on the inner surface of the machine body are fixedly connected with two groups of fixing blocks, on the outer wall of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with motors, between the two groups of fixing blocks is rotatably connected with an elliptical block, and on the outer wall of the bottom end of the blanking plate is provided with a collection assembly.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The collection assembly includes a hinge rod, at the bottom end of the outer wall of the hinge rod is hinged with a collection box, on the inner wall of the collection box is slidably connected with a baffle, on the inner wall of the collection box is elastically connected with a wedge block through a return spring, and at the bottom end of the outer wall of the collection box is hinged with a collection plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall on the right side of the blanking plate, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing table.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall on the right side of the blanking plate, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing table.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotation center shaft of the elliptical block, and the outer wall of the elliptical block is in contact with the bottom end of the outer wall of the blanking plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotation center shaft of the elliptical block, and the outer wall of the elliptical block is in contact with the bottom end of the outer wall of the blanking plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the wedge block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the collection box.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The wedge block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box. A clamping groove is formed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the baffle, and the top end of the outer wall of the wedge block is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a vibration assembly, after the thread rolling is completed, the screws and the processing oil will accumulate on the surface of the blanking plate, and the screws and the processing oil will be adsorbed on the surface of the blanking plate. By the rotation of the elliptical block, the blanking plate can swing up and down, so that the processing oil can be filtered for secondary utilization, and at the same time, the screws can be prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the blanking plate.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by arranging a collection assembly, when the blanking plate swings up and down, the collection box will be pulled to shake horizontally through the hinge rod, so as to avoid the screws from accumulating on one side of the collection plate after processing. And during the shaking of the collection box, the debris in the screws will be discharged outwards along the filter holes of the collection plate, so as to perform secondary filtration on it. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is an overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a thread rolling machine for screw processing proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the machine body and the processing table of a thread rolling machine for screw processing proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a thread rolling machine for screw processing proposed by the utility model Figure 2 partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A therein;

[0027] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the collection box, the collection plate and the baffle of a thread rolling machine for screw processing proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend Explanation:

[0029] 1. Machine body; 2. Processing table; 3. Feeding port; 4. Thread rolling device; 5. Valve; 6. Vibration assembly; 61. Blanking plate; 62. Limiting spring; 63. Fixed block; 64. Motor; 65. Elliptical block; 7. Collection assembly; 71. Hinge rod; 72. Collection box; 73. Return spring; 74. Wedge block; 75. Collection plate; 76. Baffle. Detailed Embodiment

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A thread rolling machine for screw processing, including a machine body 1, a processing table 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the machine body 1, a thread rolling device 4 is arranged on the surface of the processing table 2, and the thread rolling device 4 is a prior art. By moving the thread rolling device 4 up and down on the surface of the processing table 2, screws can be thread rolled. A feeding port 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the machine body 1. Through the feeding port 3, screws can be replenished on the surface of the processing table 2, which is a prior art. A valve 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the machine body 1. A cavity is provided in the inner side wall of the machine body 1, so that the processing oil after being filtered by the up-and-down swinging of the blanking plate 61 will flow into the cavity of the inner side wall of the machine body 1, and thus the filtered processing oil inside can be reused through the valve 5.

[0032] Referring to Figures 2 - 3 , a vibration assembly 6 is arranged on the inner surface of the machine body 1. The vibration assembly 6 includes a blanking plate 61. The outer wall on the right side of the blanking plate 61 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the processing table 2. A chute that fits both sides of the blanking plate 61 is provided in the left inner wall of the processing table 2, so that the blanking plate 61 can only move up and down on the inner wall of the processing table 2. The outer wall on the left side of the blanking plate 61 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the machine body 1. A guide groove that fits the outer wall on the left side of the blanking plate 61 is also provided in the left inner wall of the machine body 1, so as to prevent the left side from getting stuck when the right side of the blanking plate 61 is squeezed and raised. The blanking plate 61 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the processing table 2 through a limiting spring 62. One end of the limiting spring 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall on the right side of the blanking plate 61, and the other end of the limiting spring 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing table 2. The function of the limiting spring 62 is to automatically reset the position of the blanking plate 61 after being squeezed and moved.

[0033] Referring to Figures 2 - 3Two groups of fixed blocks 63 are fixedly connected to the surface on the inner side of the body 1, and the outer wall of the fixed block 63 is fixedly connected to the motor 64. An elliptical block 65 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks 63. The output shaft of the motor 64 is fixedly connected to the rotation center axis of the elliptical block 65. The outer wall of the elliptical block 65 contacts the bottom end of the outer wall of the blanking plate 61, and contacts the bottom end of the blanking plate 61 through the rotation of the elliptical block 65, so that the blanking plate 61 cooperates with the limit spring 62 to achieve the effect of up and down vibration, avoiding the adhesion between the screws and the processing oil and adsorption on the surface of the blanking plate 61. The outer wall of the bottom end of the blanking plate 61 is provided with a collecting component 7.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The collecting assembly 7 includes a hinged rod 71, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the hinged rod 71 is hinged with a collecting box 72. The top of the outer surface of the collecting box 72 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the machine body 1. A sliding groove is provided at the top of the inner wall of the machine body 1, so that the top of the collecting box 72 can only move forward and backward on the inner wall of the bottom end of the machine body 1 and cannot be separated from its inner wall. The end of the hinged rod 71 away from the collecting box 72 is hinged to the outer wall of the bottom end of the blanking plate 61. When the blanking plate 61 rises, the hinged rod 71 hinged to the outer wall of its bottom end will drive the collecting box 72 to move forward and backward. The inner wall of the machine body 1 moves back and forth laterally, so that the bolts after processing swing back and forth to avoid accumulation on one side of the surface of the collecting plate 75. The inner wall of the collecting box 72 is slidably connected to the collecting plate 75. The collecting plate 75 is provided with a cavity inside. The screws after processing can be collected and placed through the cavity, and the surface is provided with a filter hole to filter the debris after the screw processing to separate the screw from the debris. The inner wall of the collecting box 72 is elastically connected to the wedge block 74 through the reset spring 73.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 The wedge block 74 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 72, and a slot is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the collection plate 75. The top of the outer wall of the wedge block 74 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot. The engagement between the two fixes the position of the collection plate 75 on the inner wall of the collection box 72 to prevent the collection plate 75 from detaching from the inner wall of the collection box 72 during use. One end of the return spring 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the wedge block 74, and the other end of the return spring 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the collection box 72. The function of the return spring 73 is to automatically reset the position of the wedge block 74 after being squeezed and moved. The outer wall of the bottom end of the collection box 72 is hinged with a baffle 76.

[0036] Working principle: When the screws fall from the feeding port 3 onto the surface of the processing table 2, they will be thread-rolled by the movement of the thread-rolling device 4. After the processing is completed, the screws will fall onto the surface of the blanking plate 61. At this time, the motor 64 can be started to drive the output shaft to drive the elliptical block 65 to rotate. Thus, when the elliptical block 65 rotates, it will squeeze the blanking plate 61 to move upward on the inner wall of the processing table 2, and the limiting spring 62 will be elastically stretched. Until the elliptical block 65 cancels the contact with the bottom end of the blanking plate 61, the blanking plate 61 will be restored to its initial position under the elastic action of the limiting spring 62, so that the blanking plate 61 can achieve the effect of reciprocating up and down swinging, avoiding the adhesion between the screws and the processing oil from adsorbing on the surface of the blanking plate 61. And the processing oil filtered by the blanking plate 61 will fall into the cavity on the inner side wall of the machine body 1, and can be connected to the valve 5 through an external pipeline, so that the processing oil can be recycled.

[0037] At the same time, during the up-and-down swinging process of the blanking plate 61, the collecting box 72 will be driven by the hinge rod 71 to move horizontally on the inner wall at the bottom of the machine body 1, so that the collecting box 72 drives the collecting plate 75 to swing reciprocally, so as to shake the screws collected by the collecting plate 75, avoiding the screws from piling up on one side of the collecting plate 75 and requiring manual leveling. At the same time, during the reciprocating shaking process of the collecting box 72, the debris in the screws falling on the surface of the collecting plate 75 will fall through the filter holes of the collecting plate 75 to the bottom end of the inner wall of the collecting box 72, thus avoiding the debris and the screws from piling up together and requiring manual selection in the follow-up. And by moving the wedge block 74 downward to disengage from the clamping of the bottom slot of the collecting plate 75, the collecting plate 75 can be taken out from the inside of the collecting box 72 as a whole to centrally process the screws processed on its surface.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thread rolling machine for screw processing, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A processing table (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the machine body (1), a thread rolling device (4) is arranged on the surface of the processing table (2), a feeding port (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the machine body (1), a valve (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the machine body (1), and a vibration component (6) is arranged on the inner surface of the machine body (1), and the vibration component (6) includes a feeding plate (61); The blanking plate (61) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the processing table (2) through a limit spring (62); two groups of fixed blocks (63) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the body (1); the outer walls of the fixed blocks (63) are fixedly connected to a motor (64); an elliptical block (65) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks (63); and a collecting assembly (7) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the blanking plate (61).

2. A thread rolling machine for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (7) comprises a hinged rod (71), the bottom end of the outer wall of the hinged rod (71) is hingedly connected to a collecting box (72), the inner wall of the collecting box (72) is slidably connected to a baffle (76), the inner wall of the collecting box (72) is elastically connected to a wedge block (74) via a return spring (73), and the outer wall of the bottom end of the collecting box (72) is hingedly connected to a collecting plate (75).

3. A thread rolling machine for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right outer wall of the blanking plate (61), and the other end of the limit spring (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing table (2).

4. A thread rolling machine for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right outer wall of the blanking plate (61) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the processing table (2), and the left outer wall of the blanking plate (61) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the machine body (1).

5. The thread rolling machine for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (64) is fixedly connected to the rotation center axis of the elliptical block (65), and the outer wall of the elliptical block (65) is in contact with the bottom end of the outer wall of the blanking plate (61).

6. A thread rolling machine for screw processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the hinge rod (71) away from the collecting box (72) is hinged to the outer wall of the bottom end of the unloading plate (61), and the top end of the outer surface of the collecting box (72) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the machine body (1).

7. A thread rolling machine for screw processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the return spring (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the wedge block (74), and the other end of the return spring (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the collection box (72).

8. The thread rolling machine for screw processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wedge block (74) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box (72), a slot is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the baffle (76), and the top end of the outer wall of the wedge block (74) is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the slot.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Thread rolling machine for machining combined screws

    CN212121530U