Multi-unit automatic material distribution laser coding system
By designing a multi-unit automatic material separation laser coding system, using the coordinated work of loading and unloading machines, conveying machines and coding machines, the problems of space waste and insufficient automation efficiency caused by single equipment layout in the existing technology are solved, and a more efficient production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421010553.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
Due to the single equipment layout of the existing laser coding production lines, the equipment needs to be added when it is necessary to increase production, but separate loading and unloading equipment is required between each equipment, resulting in waste of space and insufficient automation efficiency.
A multi-unit automatic material separation laser coding system is designed, including a loading and unloading machine, a conveying unit and a coding machine. The material is lifted and transported to the conveying unit through the loading and unloading machine. The coded machine codes between the conveying units and returns the finished material to the loading and unloading machine to complete the discharge operation, avoiding a separate loading and unloading equipment.
It realizes that there is no need for separate loading equipment or loading equipment, reduces the space occupied by the entire machine and improves automation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222919806U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser coding, and particularly relates to a multi-unit automatic material distribution laser coding system Background Art
[0002] Laser coding is a product identification technology with high precision, high speed and high definition. It mainly makes fine marks on the surfaces of different types of materials through a laser beam to achieve the unique identity authentication and anti-counterfeiting performance of products. In the related art, the existing laser coding production lines usually adopt a linear arrangement, that is, loading, coding, and unloading. When it is necessary to increase the production volume, not only the equipment efficiency needs to be improved but also it needs to be achieved by adding equipment. However, separate loading and unloading equipment is required between each linear arrangement of equipment, resulting in waste of space and equipment and insufficient automation efficiency Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. For this purpose, an object of the utility model is to provide a multi-unit automatic material distribution laser coding system, including:
[0004] A loading and unloading machine, having at least two groups and arranged at intervals along a first direction, for lifting materials to a predetermined position
[0005] At least two of the conveying units, at least two of the conveying units are respectively arranged adjacent to the loading and unloading machine, and each of the conveying units is arranged in sequence along a second direction, for conveying the materials starting from the loading and unloading machine or conveying the materials after coding to the loading and unloading machine
[0006] A coding machine, arranged between at least two of the conveying units, for grasping the materials from the conveying units for coding or grasping the materials after coding to the conveying units
[0007] Preferably, the loading and unloading machine includes an adjacent loading position and unloading position, and the loading position is in the same straight line as the conveying unit
[0008] Preferably, both the loading position and the unloading position are provided with a lifting platform and a positioning module, and the positioning module is located on both sides of the lifting platform, for positioning and calibrating the materials and forcing the lifting platform to drive the materials to the predetermined position
[0009] Preferably, it further includes a handling device, and the handling device is arranged on one side of the loading and unloading machine and between the loading position and the unloading position
[0010] Preferably, a temporary storage position is further arranged on the side of the unloading position, and the temporary storage position is adjacent to the handling device
[0011] Preferably, the coding machine includes:
[0012] A machine body;
[0013] A transplanting device, which is arranged on the machine body and is movable along the first direction to move above at least two of the conveyor groups.
[0014] Preferably, the loading and unloading machine is further equipped with a carrier vehicle, which is used to transport the material to the loading and unloading machine or remove the material from the loading machine.
[0015] Preferably, the conveyor group includes a plurality of conveyor rollers, and the plurality of conveyor rollers are driven by a belt.
[0016] Preferably, the rotation directions of the plurality of conveyor rollers are configured to be counterclockwise or clockwise to drive the material to reciprocate along the second direction.
[0017] The above solution of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The multi-group automatic material distribution laser coding system provided by the present utility model can lift the material to a predetermined position and transport it to the conveyor group through the loading and unloading machine, so that the conveyor group can transport the material starting from the loading and unloading machine, and the coding machine can grab the material to complete coding. After the coding machine finishes coding, it can be grabbed onto the conveyor group so that the conveyor group can transport the coded material to the loading and unloading machine to complete the unloading operation. Therefore, there is no need for separate loading equipment or unloading equipment, reducing the occupied space of the whole machine and having higher automation efficiency.
[0019] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-group automatic material distribution laser coding system provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2It is another structural schematic diagram of the multi-unit automatic material distribution laser coding system provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the loading and unloading machine provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the coding machine provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0026] 10. Loading and unloading machine; 11. Loading position; 12. Unloading position; 13. Lifting platform; 14. Positioning module; 15. Temporary storage position; 20. Conveyor unit; 30. Coding machine; 31. Machine body; 32. Transplanter; 40. Handling device; 50. Handling cart.
[0027] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the drawings. Specific embodiments
[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0033] The multi-unit automatic material distribution laser coding system according to the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the multi-unit automatic material distribution laser coding system provided in the embodiments of the present utility model includes a loading and unloading machine 10, at least two conveying units 20 and a coding machine 30. The loading and unloading machine 10 has at least two groups and is arranged at intervals along a first direction for lifting materials to a predetermined position; at least two conveying units 20 are respectively arranged adjacent to the loading and unloading machine 10, and each conveying unit 20 is arranged in sequence along a second direction for conveying materials starting from the loading and unloading machine 10 or conveying the coded materials to the loading and unloading machine 10; the coding machine 30 is arranged between at least two conveying units 20 for grasping materials from the conveying unit 20 for coding or grasping the coded materials to the conveying unit 20.
[0035] The multi-unit automatic material distribution laser coding system provided by the present utility model can lift the material to a predetermined position through the loading and unloading machine 10 and transport it onto the conveyor unit 20, enabling the conveyor unit 20 to transport the material starting from the loading and unloading machine 10. The coding machine 30 can grab the material to complete the coding. After the coding machine 30 finishes coding, it can grab the material onto the conveyor unit 20 so that the conveyor unit 20 transports the coded material to the loading and unloading machine 10 to complete the unloading operation. Thus, there is no need for separate loading equipment or unloading equipment, reducing the occupied space of the whole machine and having higher automation efficiency.
[0036] Referring to Figure 3 As shown, the loading and unloading machine 10 includes an adjacent loading position 11 and unloading position 12, and the loading position 11 is in the same straight line as the conveyor unit 20. Among them, the loading and unloading machine 10 is also equipped with a handling vehicle 50, which is used to transport the material to or from the loading and unloading machine 10. The handling vehicle 50 can be a handcart or an AGV cart. The material is transported to the loading position 11 by the handling vehicle 50 to lift the material to a predetermined position at the loading position 11; after the material is coded, the material placed at the unloading position 12 can be lowered, and the coded material can be transported away by the handling vehicle 50.
[0037] Furthermore, both the loading position 11 and the unloading position 12 are provided with a lifting platform 13 and a positioning module 14. The positioning module 14 is located on both sides of the lifting platform 13 and is used to position and calibrate the material and force the lifting platform 13 to lift the material to a predetermined position; there is also a handling device 40, which is arranged on one side of the loading and unloading machine 10 and is located between the loading position 11 and the unloading position 12.
[0038] In this embodiment, the predetermined position can be on the same horizontal plane as the conveyor unit 20. The lifting platform 13 can rise or fall through a screw rod module or the like. When the material is transported to the loading position 11, the material can be lifted to the predetermined position by the lifting platform 13, and then positioned by the positioning module 14. After the positioning is completed, the material can be transported to the conveyor unit 20 by the handling device 40, enabling the conveyor unit 20 to transport the material to the corresponding coding machine 30 to complete the coding operation; it can be understood that the positioning module 14 can be driven by a cylinder and angle iron or the like to position the four corners of the material, and the handling device 40 can adopt a handling robot or the like to clamp and transport the material onto the conveyor unit 20, making the automation efficiency of the whole machine higher.
[0039] As an alternative embodiment, a temporary storage position 15 is also provided on the side of the unloading position 12, and the temporary storage position 15 is adjacent to the handling device 40. Among them, the temporary storage position 15 can temporarily store the coded material, enabling the handling device 40 to ensure higher handling efficiency during the material handling process.
[0040] Specifically, the coding machine 30 includes a machine body 31 and a transplanting device 32. The transplanting device 32 is provided on the machine body 31 and is movable along a first direction to move above at least two conveyor groups 20.
[0041] In this embodiment, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other in the same plane. The first direction may be along the length direction of the loading and unloading machine 10, and the second direction may be along the length direction of the conveyor group 20. The transplanting device 32 can be moved by means of a lead screw module or the like to approach the conveyor group 20 to pick up the material and transport it into the coding machine 30 for coding processing. After the coding processing is completed, the coded material can be transported back to the conveyor group 20 again, so that the conveyor group 20 transports the material to the position of the unloading station 12, thereby making the overall automation efficiency higher and the operation simpler and more convenient.
[0042] Specifically, the conveyor group 20 includes a plurality of conveyor rollers (not shown in the figure), and the plurality of conveyor rollers are driven by a belt (not shown in the figure); further, the rotation directions of the plurality of conveyor rollers are configured to be counterclockwise or clockwise to drive the material to reciprocate along the second direction.
[0043] In this embodiment, when the conveyor rollers rotate, the material can be driven to move along the second direction on the plurality of conveyor rollers, so that when the material needs coding processing, it can be transported from a predetermined position to the corresponding positions of the respective coding machines 30, and the transplanting device 32 picks up the material to complete the coding operation; after the material completes the coding operation, the transplanting device 32 can transport the material onto the conveyor group 20, so that the conveyor group 20 transports the material to the corresponding position of the handling device 40 through reverse transmission, and then the handling device 40 transports it to the unloading station 12 or the temporary storage position 15, and the overall automation efficiency of the whole machine is higher; it can be understood that the transmission between the conveyor rollers and the belt can adopt existing methods, which will not be elaborated here one by one.
[0044] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0045] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields shall be included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system, characterized in that: include: Loading and unloading machines, the loading and unloading machines having at least two groups and arranged at intervals along a first direction, for lifting materials to a predetermined position; At least two conveyor groups, at least two of which are respectively arranged adjacent to the loading and unloading machines, and each of which is arranged in sequence along the second direction, and is used to convey the material from the loading and unloading machines or to convey the coded material to the loading and unloading machines; The coding machine is arranged between at least two of the conveyor groups, and is used to grab the material from the conveyor group for coding or grab the coded material to the conveyor group.
2. The multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The loading and unloading machine comprises a loading machine position and an unloading machine position which are arranged adjacent to each other, and the loading machine position and the conveying machine group are in the same straight line.
3. The multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The loading and unloading machine positions are both provided with a lifting platform and a positioning module. The positioning module is located on both sides of the lifting platform and is used to position and calibrate the material and force the lifting platform to drive the material to the predetermined position.
4. The multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a transport device, which is arranged on one side of the loading and unloading machine and is located between the loading machine position and the unloading machine position.
5. The multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A temporary storage position is also provided on the side of the unloading machine position, and the temporary storage position is adjacent to the handling device.
6. The multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The coding machine comprises: Body; A transplanting device is arranged on the machine body and is movable along the first direction so as to move above at least two of the conveying units.
7. The multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The loading and unloading machine is also equipped with a transport vehicle, which is used to transport the materials to the loading and unloading machine or to move the materials away from the unloading machine.
8. The multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor assembly comprises a plurality of conveyor rollers, and the plurality of conveyor rollers are driven by belts.
9. The multi-unit automatic material sorting laser coding system according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The rotation direction of the plurality of conveying rollers is configured to be counterclockwise or clockwise to drive the material to reciprocate along the second direction.