Steel pipe polishing water-cooling circulating device

By designing adjustable load-bearing components and water-cooled circulation systems, the high installation cost and structural complexity of existing steel pipe grinders when dealing with steel pipes of different sizes is solved, and efficient and low-cost steel pipe grinding and cooling effects are achieved.

CN222920152UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30WUHAN RONGZHI TECH ACHIEVEMENTS TRANSFER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421549692.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling steel pipes of different lengths and diameters, existing steel pipe grinders have high installation costs and complex structures, making it difficult to adapt to steel pipes of different sizes.

Method used

A steel pipe grinding water-cooling circulation device is designed, including adjustable load-bearing components, rotating components and polishing components. By adjusting the spacing between the load-bearing rod and the support wheel, it can adapt to steel pipes of different lengths and diameters, and realize water-cooling circulation cooling through electric telescopic rods and water spray guns.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the installation cost and structural complexity of the grinder, can adapt to steel pipes of different lengths and diameters, improves grinding efficiency, and cools down through water-cooled circulation to prevent overheating of the steel pipe surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-cooling circulating device for steel pipe polishing. The water-cooling circulating device comprises a base; the bearing component comprises a first guide rail arranged on the base, one end of the first guide rail is provided with a bearing rod, the other end of the first guide rail is slidably provided with another set of bearing rods, the top end of each bearing rod is slidably provided with a first supporting wheel used for bearing a steel pipe, and each first supporting wheel is provided with a first adjusting rod used for adjusting the first supporting wheel; a first power unit is arranged at one end of the first guide rail and used for driving the slidable bearing rod to move on the first guide rail; the rotating part is arranged at one end far away from the slidable bearing rod and is used for driving the steel pipe to rotate; the polishing part is arranged on the base in a sliding manner, is arranged on one side of the bearing part and is used for polishing the steel pipe; compared with an existing grinding machine, the steel pipe grinding machine is relatively simple in structure and relatively low in cost, and the bearing component can be matched with steel pipes with different lengths and diameters by adjusting the distance between the bearing rods and the distance between the first supporting wheels.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a water-cooled circulation device for steel pipe grinding. Background Art

[0002] Steel pipes are often used in industry. However, during use, the steel pipes often rust due to improper storage, lack of maintenance, or long-term exposure to the open air, which affects the safety of the steel pipe use. Therefore, rusty steel pipes need to be ground by a grinding device before being put into use.

[0003] In the existing grinding process, usually the steel pipe is placed in a grinding machine, and the guide wheels in the guiding mechanism in the grinding machine drive the steel pipe to rotate and move at high speed. A plurality of grinding wheels arranged above the guide wheels contact the surface of the steel pipe and rotate to grind the steel pipe, so as to remove rust and impurities on the surface of the steel pipe. Although this can achieve a good grinding effect, the overall installation cost of the grinding machine is also relatively high. And since the length of the steel pipe is usually long, in order to stably support the steel pipe, the guide wheels in the grinding machine are usually arranged according to the longest dimension of the processed steel pipe, but this also increases the number of installed guide wheels, further increasing the installation cost of the grinding machine. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-cooled circulation device for steel pipe grinding that can adjust the grinding stroke according to the length of the steel pipe.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a water-cooled circulation device for steel pipe grinding, including:

[0006] A base;

[0007] A loading member, including a first guide rail arranged on the base. One end of the first guide rail is provided with a set of loading rods, and the other end is slidably provided with another set of the loading rods. A pair of first support wheels are slidably arranged at the top corresponding to the loading rods for loading the steel pipe. A corresponding first adjusting rod is arranged on the corresponding first support wheel for adjusting the pair of first support wheels to move closer to or away from each other. A first power unit is arranged at one end of the first guide rail for driving the slidable loading rod to reciprocate on the first guide rail;

[0008] A rotating member, arranged on the base at one end far away from the slidable loading rod, for driving the steel pipe to rotate;

[0009] A grinding member, slidably arranged on the base along the placing direction of the steel pipe and arranged on one side of the loading member, for grinding the steel pipe.

[0010] Further, the grinding component includes a second guide rail disposed on the base. An electric telescopic rod is slidably disposed on the second guide rail. A third power unit is provided on one side of the second guide rail for driving the electric telescopic rod to reciprocate. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is in an inverted "J" shape, and a grinding wheel is rotatably disposed on the telescopic end. The grinding wheel is disposed above the bearing component, and a space for placing the steel pipe is left between the grinding wheel and the bearing component. A second power unit is further provided on one side of the telescopic end for driving the grinding wheel to rotate. A pair of second support wheels are also provided on the side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod close to the bearing component. A second adjusting rod is disposed on the second support wheels for adjusting the second support wheels to approach or move away from each other simultaneously.

[0011] Further, the rotating component includes a chuck disposed at one end of the bearing rod away from the slidable part for fixing one end of the steel pipe and driving the steel pipe to rotate. A fourth power unit is provided at the end of the chuck away from the steel pipe for driving the chuck to rotate.

[0012] Further, a water storage cavity is provided in the base, and cooling water is contained in the water storage cavity;

[0013] A cooling component is provided on one side of the base, including a hose disposed at one end of the base close to the rotating component. One end of the hose is connected to the water storage cavity of the base, and the other end is connected to a water spray gun. The water outlet of the water spray gun is aligned with the grinding point between the grinding wheel and the steel pipe for cooling the steel pipe.

[0014] Further, an adjusting component is provided on the electric telescopic rod. The adjusting component includes a support rod disposed on one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. The support rod can be freely bent. An articulated ball is further provided at the other end of the support rod. The articulated ball is ball-jointed with the support rod. A fixing ring is further connected to the articulated ball for fixing and adjusting the angle of the water spray gun.

[0015] Further, a limiting component is provided at the end of the steel pipe away from the rotating component. The limiting component includes a limiting rod disposed on the slidable bearing rod. The cross-section of one end of the limiting rod is arc-shaped and extends into the inner wall of the steel pipe. A plurality of rolling balls are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the end of the limiting rod extending into the inner wall of the steel pipe. The rolling balls are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe for restricting the shaking of the steel pipe.

[0016] Further, a plurality of sedimentation tanks are provided on the base. A plurality of small holes are opened at the bottom of the sedimentation tanks for recycling and filtering the cooling water.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are embodied in:

[0018] Compared with the existing grinding machines, the utility model has a relatively simple structure and a lower installation cost. By adjusting the distance between the bearing rods and the distance between the first supporting wheels, the bearing component can be adapted to steel pipes with different lengths and diameters. Moreover, through the mutual cooperation of the bearing component, the rotating component and the grinding component, it is not necessary for the staff to add other structures according to the length of the steel pipe. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is a front three-dimensional view of the steel pipe grinding water-cooled circulation device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in

[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part B in

[0022] Figure 4 is a back three-dimensional view of the steel pipe grinding water-cooled circulation device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the steel pipe grinding water-cooled circulation device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged view of part C in

[0025] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0026] 1, base; 11, water storage chamber; 12, sedimentation tank; 2, bearing component; 21, first guide rail; 22, bearing rod; 23, first supporting wheel; 24, first adjusting rod; 25, first power unit; 3, rotating component; 31, chuck; 32, fourth power unit; 4, grinding component; 41, electric telescopic rod; 42, grinding wheel; 43, second power unit; 44, second supporting wheel; 45, second adjusting rod; 46, second guide rail; 47, third power unit; 5, cooling component; 51, hose; 52, water spray gun; 6, adjusting component; 61, support rod; 62, hinge ball; 63, fixed ring; 7, limiting component; 71, limiting rod; 72, rolling ball; 8, steel pipe. Specific Embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] SeeFigures 1-6 。

[0029] The utility model discloses a water-cooled circulation device for steel pipe grinding, comprising:

[0030] A base 1;

[0031] A bearing member 2, including a first guide rail 21 arranged on the base 1. One end of the first guide rail 21 is provided with a group of bearing rods 22, and the other end is slidably provided with another group of bearing rods 22. A pair of first support wheels 23 are slidably arranged at the top of the corresponding bearing rods 22 for bearing the steel pipe 8. A corresponding first adjusting rod 24 is provided on the corresponding first support wheels 23 for adjusting the pair of first support wheels 23 to approach or move away from each other. One end of the first guide rail 21 is provided with a first power unit 25 for driving the slidable bearing rods 22 to reciprocate on the first guide rail 21;

[0032] A rotating member 3, arranged on the base 1 and at the end far from the slidable bearing rods 22, for driving the steel pipe 8 to rotate;

[0033] A grinding member 4, slidably arranged on the base 1 along the placement direction of the steel pipe 8 and arranged on one side of the bearing member 2, for grinding the steel pipe 8.

[0034] In specific implementation, the staff adjusts the distance between the bearing rods 22 and the distance between the corresponding first support wheels 23 through the first power unit 25 and the first adjusting rod 24 according to the actual length and diameter of the steel pipe 8. After adjusting the bearing rods 22 and the first support wheels 23 to appropriate positions, the steel pipe 8 is placed on the bearing member 2, and one end of the steel pipe 8 is connected to the rotating member 3. The rotating member 3 drives the steel pipe 8 to rotate on the bearing member 2, and the grinding member 4 moves along the placement direction of the steel pipe 8 and rotates and grinds the surface of the steel pipe 8.

[0035] Compared with the existing grinding machines, the utility model has a relatively simple structure and relatively low cost. By adjusting the distance between the bearing rods 22 and the distance between the first support wheels 23, the bearing member 2 can be adapted to steel pipes 8 with different lengths and diameters. And through the mutual cooperation of the bearing member 2, the rotating member 3 and the grinding member 4, there is no need for the staff to add other structures according to the length of the steel pipe 8.

[0036] Preferably, the first power unit 25 can adopt a linear module in the prior art.

[0037] In one embodiment, the grinding component 4 includes a second guide rail 46 disposed on the base 1. An electric telescopic rod 41 is slidably disposed on the second guide rail 46. A third power unit 47 is provided on one side of the second guide rail 46 for driving the electric telescopic rod 41 to reciprocate. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 41 is in an inverted "J" shape, and a grinding wheel 42 is rotatably disposed on the telescopic end. The grinding wheel 42 is disposed above the bearing component 2, and there is a space for placing the steel pipe 8 between the grinding wheel 42 and the bearing component 2. A second power unit 43 is further provided on one side of the telescopic end for driving the grinding wheel 42 to rotate. A pair of second support wheels 44 are also provided on the side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 41 close to the bearing component 2. A second adjusting rod 45 is disposed on the second support wheels 44 for adjusting the second support wheels 44 to approach or move away from each other simultaneously.

[0038] With such a design, before grinding the steel pipe 8, the height of the grinding wheel 42 and the distance between the second support wheels 44 are adjusted by adjusting the electric telescopic rod 41 and the second adjusting rod 45. After the grinding wheel 42 and the second support wheels 44 are adjusted to appropriate positions in contact with the steel pipe 8, the rotating component 3 cooperates with the grinding component 4 to grind the steel pipe 8. The electric telescopic rod 41 drives the grinding wheel 42 to move along the placement direction of the steel pipe 8 and grind the surface of the steel pipe 8, and the second support wheels 44 move with the grinding wheel 42 to ensure the stability of the real-time grinding part of the grinding wheel 42.

[0039] Preferably, the second power unit 43 can adopt a motor in the prior art.

[0040] Preferably, the third power unit 47 can adopt a linear module in the prior art.

[0041] In one embodiment, the rotating component 3 includes a chuck 31 disposed at one end far from the slidable bearing rod 22 for fixing one end of the steel pipe 8 and driving the steel pipe 8 to rotate. A fourth power unit 32 is provided at the end of the chuck 31 far from the steel pipe 8 for driving the chuck 31 to rotate.

[0042] With such a design, when the steel pipe 8 is fixed by the chuck 31 and driven to rotate, a rotational speed difference is formed between the rotational speed of the steel pipe 8 and the rotational speed of the grinding wheel 42, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the grinding wheel 42.

[0043] Preferably, the fourth power unit 32 can adopt a motor in the prior art.

[0044] In one embodiment, a water storage cavity 11 is provided in the base 1, and cooling water is contained in the water storage cavity 11;

[0045] One side of the base 1 is provided with a cooling component 5, which includes a hose 51 arranged at one end of the base 1 close to the rotating component 3. One end of the hose 51 is connected to the water storage cavity 11 of the base 1, and the other end is connected to a water spray gun 52. The water outlet of the water spray gun 52 is aligned with the grinding point between the grinding wheel 42 and the steel pipe 8 for cooling the steel pipe 8.

[0046] With such a design, during the grinding process of the steel pipe 8, a large amount of heat will be generated due to friction. In order to prevent the surface temperature of the steel pipe 8 from being too high, when the grinding component 4 is working, the water spray gun 52 continuously sprays water at the grinding point to control the temperature of the surface of the steel pipe 8.

[0047] It should be noted that the hose 51 has a sufficient length to support the reciprocating movement of the electric telescopic rod 41 on the second guide rail 46.

[0048] In an embodiment, an adjusting component 6 is provided on the electric telescopic rod 41. The adjusting component 6 includes a support rod 61 arranged on one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 41. The support rod 61 can be freely bent, and further includes a hinge ball 62 arranged at the other end of the support rod 61. The hinge ball 62 is ball-jointed with the support rod 61, and a fixing ring 63 is also connected to the hinge ball 62 for fixing and adjusting the angle of the water spray gun 52.

[0049] With such a design, the staff can adjust the adjusting component 6 according to the actual grinding situation of the steel pipe 8 to change the water spraying angle and orientation of the water spray gun 52 at the grinding point, so that the cooling water can be sprayed more precisely on the grinding point.

[0050] It should be pointed out that there is sufficient friction between the hinge ball 62 and the support rod 61, so that the hinge ball 62 will not displace relative to the support column without external interference.

[0051] In an embodiment, a limiting component 7 is provided at one end of the steel pipe 8 far from the rotating component 3. The limiting component 7 includes a limiting rod 71 arranged on the slidable bearing rod 22. One end of the limiting rod 71 has an arc-shaped cross-section and extends into the inner wall of the steel pipe 8. And a plurality of rolling balls 72 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the end of the limiting rod 71 extending into the inner wall of the steel pipe 8. The rolling balls 72 are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe 8 for restricting the shaking of the steel pipe 8.

[0052] With such a design, when the steel pipe 8 is too long, during the process of the chuck 31 driving the steel pipe 8 to rotate, one end of the steel pipe 8 far from the chuck 31 will shake. The limiting rod 71 and the rolling balls 72 restrict the shaking amplitude of the steel pipe 8 on the premise of not interfering with the rolling of the steel pipe 8.

[0053] In an embodiment, a plurality of sedimentation ponds 12 are provided on the base 1. A plurality of small holes are opened at the bottom of the sedimentation ponds 12 for recycling and filtering the cooling water.

[0054] With such a design, when the cooling component 5 cools the grinding point, the cooling water will carry the debris generated during grinding and flow into the sedimentation tank 12. The small holes in the sedimentation tank 12 intercept the larger debris, causing the debris to remain at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 12. The cooling water flowing into the sedimentation tank 12 flows back to the water storage chamber 11 through the small holes for reuse.

[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, "a plurality of", "multiple groups", and "several" mean more than two.

Claims

1. A water-cooling circulation device for grinding steel pipes, characterized in that: include: Base (1); The bearing component (2) comprises a first guide rail (21) arranged on the base (1), a group of bearing rods (22) being arranged at one end of the first guide rail (21), another group of the bearing rods (22) being slidably arranged at the other end, a pair of first support wheels (23) being slidably arranged at the top ends of the corresponding bearing rods (22) for carrying the steel pipe (8), a corresponding first adjustment rod (24) being arranged on the corresponding first support wheels (23) for adjusting the pair of the first support wheels (23) to move closer to or farther from each other, and a first power unit (25) being arranged at one end of the first guide rail (21) for driving the slidable bearing rods (22) to move back and forth on the first guide rail (21); A rotating component (3) is arranged on the base (1) and away from one end of the slidable bearing rod (22), and is used to drive the steel pipe (8) to rotate; A grinding component (4) is slidably arranged on the base (1) along the placement direction of the steel pipe (8) and is arranged on one side of the bearing component (2) for grinding the steel pipe (8).

2. The steel pipe grinding water cooling circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding component (4) comprises a second guide rail (46) arranged on the base (1), an electric telescopic rod (41) is slidably arranged on the second guide rail (46), a third power unit (47) is arranged on one side of the second guide rail (46) for driving the electric telescopic rod (41) to move back and forth, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (41) is in an inverted "J" shape, and a grinding wheel (42) is rotatably arranged on the telescopic end, the grinding wheel (42) is arranged above the bearing component (2), and a space for placing the steel pipe (8) is reserved between the grinding wheel (42) and the bearing component (2), a second power unit (43) is also arranged on one side of the telescopic end for driving the grinding wheel (42) to rotate, and also comprises a pair of second support wheels (44) arranged on the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (41) close to the bearing component (2), and a second adjustment rod (45) is arranged on the second support wheel (44) for adjusting the second support wheel (44) to move closer or farther at the same time.

3. The steel pipe grinding water cooling circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating component (3) comprises a chuck (31) arranged at an end away from the slidable bearing rod (22), which is used to fix one end of the steel pipe (8) and drive the steel pipe (8) to rotate; and a fourth power unit (32) is provided at the end of the chuck (31) away from the steel pipe (8) for driving the chuck (31) to rotate.

4. The steel pipe grinding water cooling circulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a water storage chamber (11), and the water storage chamber (11) is filled with cooling water; A cooling component (5) is provided on one side of the base (1), comprising a hose (51) arranged at one end of the base (1) close to the rotating component (3), one end of the hose (51) is connected to the water storage chamber (11) of the base (1), and the other end is connected to a water spray gun (52), and the water outlet of the water spray gun (52) is aimed at the grinding point between the grinding wheel (42) and the steel pipe (8), so as to cool the steel pipe (8).

5. The steel pipe grinding water cooling circulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (41) is provided with an adjusting component (6), the adjusting component (6) comprising a support rod (61) arranged at one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (41), the support rod (61) being freely bendable, and also comprising a hinge ball (62) arranged at the other end of the support rod (61), the hinge ball (62) being ball-hinged with the support rod (61), and a fixing ring (63) being connected to the hinge ball (62) for fixing and adjusting the angle of the water spray gun (52).

6. The steel pipe grinding water cooling circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting component (7) is provided at one end of the steel pipe (8) away from the rotating component (3), and the limiting component (7) includes a limiting rod (71) arranged on the slidable supporting rod (22), and the cross-section of one end of the limiting rod (71) is arc-shaped and extends into the inner wall of the steel pipe (8), and a plurality of rolling balls (72) are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the end of the limiting rod (71) extending into the inner wall of the steel pipe (8), and the rolling balls (72) are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe (8) to limit the shaking of the steel pipe (8).

7. The steel pipe grinding water cooling circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sedimentation tanks (12) are provided on the base (1), and a plurality of small holes are provided at the bottom of the sedimentation tanks (12) for recovering and filtering cooling water.