Passivation air ring air pressure adjusting mechanism

By designing the passivation air ring air pressure adjustment mechanism, the problem of uneven formation of passivation film caused by inappropriate wind pressure during passivation spraying is solved, dynamic adjustment of wind pressure and uniform spraying of passivation fluid are achieved, and the passivation quality is improved.

CN222923241UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30HANDAN YOU FA STEEL PIPE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421981925.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During passivation spraying, the amount of wind pressure is closely related to the amount of passivation fluid. Too large or too small wind pressure will lead to uneven formation of the passivation film, increasing the risk of passivation quality problems.

Method used

A passivation air pressure adjustment mechanism is designed to achieve dynamic adjustment of the air pressure through the combination of the spray box, sliding hole, fixed frame, air pump, pressure gauge and adjustment tube, ensuring that the air pressure is within the specified range and ensuring that the passivation liquid is uniformly sprayed.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the air pressure to ensure that the passivation liquid is evenly applied to the surface of the metal pipe material, reduce the occurrence of passivation quality problems, and improve the formation quality of the passivation film.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of passivation spraying, and discloses a passivation air ring air pressure adjusting mechanism which comprises a spraying box, a plurality of sliding holes are formed in the two sides of the spraying box respectively, a fixing frame is fixed to one side of the spraying box, an air pump is fixed to the top face of the spraying box, a pressure gauge is fixed to one end of an air pump exhaust pipe, and the other end of the air pump exhaust pipe is provided with a pressure sensor. The surface of the air pump exhaust pipe fixedly communicates with an adjusting pipe, a plurality of sleeving holes are formed in the top face of the fixing frame, the adjusting pipe and the sleeving holes are fixedly inserted, a sleeving ring is fixed to the bottom end of the adjusting pipe, and the central axis of the sleeving ring and the central axis of the sliding hole are located on the same straight line. In the utility model, according to the spraying effect of the passivation film on the surface of the metal pipe material and the reading of the pressure gauge, a worker can change the air pressure of the air pump, and the worker is prompted to control the air pressure within a specified range by calibrating the upper and lower limit values of the pressure, so that the effect of spraying the passivation solution on the surface of the metal pipe material can be improved; and the passivation quality problem is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of passivation spraying, in particular to a passivation air ring air pressure regulating mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] The passivation film is a protective oxide film on the metal surface, and its function is to prevent the metal from further corrosion and oxidation. Because the chemical properties of the passivation film are inert and do not react with most elements. The most common passivation films are aluminum oxide on the aluminum surface and chromium trioxide on the stainless steel surface, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, when spraying a passivation film on the surface of a metal pipe material, the air pressure generated by an air pump is used to evenly spread the passivation liquid, resulting in the following disadvantages: The size of the air pressure is also required according to the amount of the passivation liquid. Excessive air pressure may blow off all the passivation liquid and fail to effectively form a passivation film. Too small air pressure will cause too much residual passivation liquid, resulting in the yellowing of the pipe body, increasing the risk of passivation quality problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a passivation air ring air pressure regulating mechanism to solve the problem that the size of the air pressure is also required according to the amount of the passivation liquid. Excessive air pressure may blow off all the passivation liquid and fail to effectively form a passivation film. Too small air pressure will cause too much residual passivation liquid, resulting in the yellowing of the pipe body, increasing the risk of passivation quality problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A passivation air ring air pressure regulating mechanism, including a spraying box, several sliding holes are respectively opened on both sides of the spraying box, a fixed frame is fixed on one side of the spraying box, an air pump is fixed on the top surface of the spraying box, one end of the exhaust pipe of the air pump is fixed with a pressure gauge, and the surface of the exhaust pipe of the air pump is fixedly communicated with an adjusting pipe. Several sleeving holes are opened on the top surface of the fixed frame, the adjusting pipe is fixedly inserted into the sleeving holes, a sleeving ring is fixed at the bottom end of the adjusting pipe, and the central axis of the sleeving ring is on the same straight line as the sliding holes.

[0006] Preferably, two fixing plates are fixed on one side of the spraying box. A driving motor is fixed on one side of the left fixing plate. A rotating hole is opened on one side of the fixing plate. A rotating roller is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates. Fixing columns are respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating roller, and the fixing columns are rotatably inserted into the rotating holes. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the left rotating hole and is fixed to one end of the left fixing column.

[0007] Preferably, a heater is fixed on the top surface of the fixed frame, a positioning hole is provided on the top surface of the fixed frame, a warming box is fixed on the inner top surface of the fixed frame, an injection hole is provided on the top surface of the warming box, one end of the heater exhaust pipe passes through the positioning hole and is fixed to the inner wall surface of the injection hole, and two exhaust holes are provided on the inner bottom surface of the warming box.

[0008] Preferably, two fixing holes are provided on the bottom surface of the incubator, and a flow tube is provided below the incubator, and surfaces at both ends of the flow tube are respectively fixed to inner wall surfaces of the fixing holes.

[0009] Preferably, support columns are fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the spray box, and anti-slip pads are fixed at the bottom ends of the support columns.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed folding plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed frame, and a support plate is rotatably arranged inside the fixed folding plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, a passivated air ring wind pressure regulating mechanism using the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The processed metal tube material will pass through the spray box through the sliding hole, and then pass through the sleeve ring after passing through the spray box, which can increase the stability of the metal tube material when moving. After spraying the surface of the metal tube material, the air pump will generate a large amount of flowing gas to blow on the passivation liquid sprayed on the surface of the metal tube material, and evenly apply the passivation liquid on the surface of the metal tube material to form a passivation film. According to the spraying effect of the passivation film on the surface of the metal tube material and the reading of the pressure gauge, the staff will change the air pressure of the air pump. By calibrating the upper and lower limits of the pressure, the staff is prompted to control the air pressure within the specified range, which can increase the effect of spraying the passivation liquid on the surface of the metal tube material and reduce the occurrence of passivation quality problems;

[0013] 2. When the metal tube material continues to slide forward after being sprayed with the passivation liquid, the heater in the working state will inject hot air into the warm box, and the hot air in the warm box will be transported into the fixed frame through the discharge hole, thereby increasing the temperature of the fixed frame. At the same time, part of the hot air will be diverted into the flow pipe, which will surround the surface of the metal tube material, and quickly dry the passivation liquid on the surface of the metal tube material, accelerate the formation of the passivation film, and prevent it from being bumped and scratched;

[0014] 3. In the production process, a large amount of cold water is used to cool down the metal pipe materials. The cooled water may flow everywhere on the floor of the factory. In order to prevent the surface of the spray box from contacting water and rusting, the support column will support the spray box upward away from the ground, and use the support plate to support the fixed frame on the ground to prevent the spray box from tilting due to the offset of the center of gravity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional diagram of the embodiment.

[0016] Figure 2 Exploded three-dimensional diagram of the embodiment.

[0017] Figure 3 Exploded view of the fixed frame and the incubator in the embodiment.

[0018] Figure 4 Exploded view of the fixing plate and the rotating roller in the embodiment.

[0019] In the figure: 1, spraying box; 2, sliding hole; 3, fixed frame; 4, warm air blower; 5, incubator; 6, positioning hole; 7, injection hole; 8, discharge hole; 9, fixing hole; 10, flow pipe; 11, air pump; 12, adjusting pipe; 13, pressure gauge; 14, sleeved ring; 15, sleeved hole; 16, fixing plate; 17, driving motor; 18, rotating hole; 19, rotating roller; 20, fixing column; 21, support column; 22, anti-slip pad; 23, fixed folding plate; 24, support plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The following will, with reference to the accompanying drawings, give a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

[0021] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, a passivation air ring air pressure regulating mechanism includes a spraying box 1. A plurality of sliding holes 2 are respectively opened on both sides of the spraying box 1. A fixed frame 3 is fixed on one side of the spraying box 1. An air pump 11 is fixed on the top surface of the spraying box 1. One end of the exhaust pipe of the air pump 11 is fixed with a pressure gauge 13. The surface of the exhaust pipe of the air pump 11 is fixedly communicated with an adjusting pipe 12. A plurality of sleeved holes 15 are opened on the top surface of the fixed frame 3. The adjusting pipe 12 is fixedly inserted into the sleeved holes 15. A sleeved ring 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the adjusting pipe 12. The sleeved ring 14 and the central axis of the sliding hole 2 are on the same straight line. Two fixing plates 16 are fixed on one side of the spraying box 1. A driving motor 17 is fixed on one side of the left fixing plate 16. A rotating hole 18 is opened on one side of the fixing plate 16. A rotating roller 19 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 16. Fixing columns 20 are respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating roller 19. The fixing columns 20 are rotatably inserted into the rotating holes 18. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 17 passes through the left rotating hole 18 and is fixed to one end of the left fixing column 20.

[0022] During use, the processed metal tube material will pass through the spray box 1 through the sliding hole 2, and after passing through the spray box 1, it will pass through the sleeve ring 14, which can increase the stability of the metal tube material when moving. After spraying the surface of the metal tube material, the air pump 11 will generate a large amount of flowing gas to blow on the passivation liquid sprayed on the surface of the metal tube material, and evenly apply the passivation liquid on the surface of the metal tube material to form a passivation film. According to the spraying effect of the passivation film on the surface of the metal tube material and the reading of the pressure gauge 13, the staff will change the wind pressure of the air pump 11, and by calibrating the upper and lower limits of the pressure, the staff will be prompted to control the wind pressure within the specified range, which can increase the effect of spraying the passivation liquid on the surface of the metal tube material and reduce the occurrence of passivation quality problems.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a heater 4 is fixed to the top surface of the fixed frame 3, a positioning hole 6 is provided on the top surface of the fixed frame 3, a warming box 5 is fixed to the inner top surface of the fixed frame 3, an injection hole 7 is provided on the top surface of the warming box 5, one end of the exhaust pipe of the heater 4 passes through the positioning hole 6 and is fixed to the inner wall surface of the injection hole 7, two discharge holes 8 are provided on the inner bottom surface of the warming box 5, two fixing holes 9 are provided on the bottom surface of the warming box 5, a flow pipe 10 is arranged under the warming box 5, and the surfaces at both ends of the flow pipe 10 are respectively fixed to the inner wall surfaces of the fixing hole 9.

[0024] During use, when the metal tube material after being sprayed with the passivation liquid continues to slide forward, the heater 4 in the working state will inject hot air into the warm box 5, and the hot air in the warm box 5 will be transported into the fixed frame 3 through the exhaust hole 8, thereby increasing the temperature in the fixed frame 3. At the same time, part of the hot air is diverted into the flow tube 10, which can surround the surface of the metal tube material, and quickly dry the passivation liquid on the surface of the metal tube material, accelerate the formation of the passivation film, and prevent it from being bumped and scratched.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, support columns 21 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the spray box 1, and anti-slip pads 22 are fixed to the bottom ends of the support columns 21. A fixed folding plate 23 is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 3, and a support plate 24 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed folding plate 23.

[0026] During use, a large amount of cold water is used to cool the metal pipe material during the production process. The cooled water may flow everywhere on the floor of the factory. In order to prevent the surface of the spray box 1 from contacting water and causing rust, the support column 21 will support the spray box 1 upward away from the ground, and use the support plate 24 to support the fixed frame 3 on the ground to prevent the spray box 1 from tilting due to the offset of the center of gravity.

[0027] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A passivation air ring air pressure regulating mechanism, comprising a spray box (1), characterized in that: A plurality of sliding holes (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the spray box (1), a fixed frame (3) is fixed on one side of the spray box (1), an air pump (11) is fixed on the top surface of the spray box (1), a pressure gauge (13) is fixed at one end of the exhaust pipe of the air pump (11), a regulating pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust pipe of the air pump (11), a plurality of sleeve holes (15) are provided on the top surface of the fixed frame (3), the regulating pipe (12) is fixedly inserted into the sleeve holes (15), a sleeve ring (14) is fixed at the bottom end of the regulating pipe (12), and the sleeve ring (14) and the central axis of the sliding hole (2) are in the same straight line.

2. A passivation air ring air pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed plates (16) are fixed on one side of the spray box (1), a driving motor (17) is fixed on one side of the left fixed plate (16), a rotating hole (18) is opened on one side of the fixed plate (16), a rotating roller (19) is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates (16), and fixed columns (20) are respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating roller (19), and the fixed columns (20) are rotatably inserted into the rotating hole (18), and one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (17) passes through the left rotating hole (18) and is fixed to one end of the left fixed column (20).

3. The passivation air ring air pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (4) is fixed to the top surface of the fixed frame (3), a positioning hole (6) is provided on the top surface of the fixed frame (3), a warming box (5) is fixed to the inner top surface of the fixed frame (3), an injection hole (7) is provided on the top surface of the warming box (5), one end of an exhaust pipe of the heater (4) passes through the positioning hole (6) and is fixed to the inner wall surface of the injection hole (7), and two discharge holes (8) are provided on the inner bottom surface of the warming box (5).

4. A passivation air ring wind pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two fixing holes (9) are provided on the bottom surface of the warming box (5), and a flow tube (10) is arranged below the warming box (5), with surfaces at both ends of the flow tube (10) respectively fixed to the inner wall surfaces of the fixing holes (9).

5. The passivation air ring wind pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (21) are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the spray box (1), and anti-slip pads (22) are fixed at the bottom ends of the support columns (21).

6. The passivation air ring air pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed folding plate (23) is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed frame (3), and a support plate (24) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed folding plate (23).