Roof tile lap joint component structure

By introducing liftable support components into the roof tile lap member structure, the problem of lack of height adjustment flexibility in traditional lap member design is solved, precise adjustment of keel height and stable installation of roof tile are achieved, and the overall performance of the roof is improved.

CN222924028UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL ARCHITECTURAL ENG MACHINERY CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421797516.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional design of keel lap parts on the sloped roof lacks the flexibility of height adjustment, resulting in the inconsistency between the heights between keels due to material size differences, construction errors and environmental factors in actual construction, which affects the flatness and drainage performance of the roof.

Method used

A roof tile lap member structure is designed, including a support assembly and a lift assembly. The support assembly consists of a support seat and a limiting plate, which is fixed to the support seat for clamping the keel; the lifting assembly is fixed to the roof and connected to the support assembly, which can adjust the height of the support assembly, thereby realizing the height of the keel.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this structure, flexible adjustment of the keel height is achieved, the installation stability of the roof tiles and the load-bearing capacity of the overall structure are improved, and the flatness and drainage performance of the roof are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof tile lap joint component structure which comprises two supporting assemblies, a plurality of connecting pieces and a plurality of connecting pieces, each supporting assembly comprises a supporting seat and a limiting plate, and the limiting plates are fixed on the supporting seats; the two supporting assemblies are oppositely arranged, the two supporting seats are used for placing a keel, and the two limiting plates are located on the two sides of the keel correspondingly to clamp the keel; and each lifting assembly is fixed on the roof, each lifting assembly is connected with each supporting assembly, and each lifting assembly enables each supporting assembly to be close to the roof or away from the roof. The supporting assemblies are used for supporting and fixing the keel of the roof, the lifting assemblies can enable the supporting assemblies to be close to or away from the roof, then the height of the supporting assemblies relative to the roof is adjusted, and height adjustment of the keel is achieved. Meanwhile, each supporting assembly comprises a supporting seat and a limiting plate, and the supporting seats and the limiting plates can effectively support the keel from two directions respectively, so that the structural stability and the fixing strength are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roofing construction, in particular to a lap joint structure of roofing tiles. Background Art

[0002] In modern building construction, the pitched roof structure is widely used in various buildings due to its unique shape and excellent drainage performance. However, during the construction of the pitched roof, the keel, as a key part of the support structure, its installation and adjustment are extremely important.

[0003] However, the traditional design of the pitched roof keel lap joint often has limitations, especially the lack of flexibility in height adjustment.

[0004] Specifically, many existing lap joint designs are fixed. Once installed between the keels, it is very difficult to make fine adjustments to the height. This design may work properly under ideal conditions, but in actual construction, due to the differences in material sizes, construction errors, and environmental factors, there may be slight inconsistencies in the height between the keels, resulting in significant impacts on the overall flatness and performance of the roof, such as poor drainage or affecting the appearance. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lap joint structure of roofing tiles to solve the problem that the traditional pitched roof keel lap joint cannot be adjusted in height.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A lap joint structure of roofing tiles, comprising: two support assemblies, each support assembly includes a support base and a limit plate, and the limit plate is fixed on the support base; the two support assemblies are arranged oppositely, the two support bases are used for placing the keels, and the two limit plates are respectively located on both sides of the keel to clamp the keel; two lifting assemblies, each lifting assembly is fixed on the roof, and each lifting assembly is connected to each support assembly, and each lifting assembly can make each support assembly approach or move away from the roof.

[0008] According to the above technical means, in the utility model, the support assemblies are used to support and fix the keels of the roof, and each lifting assembly can make each support assembly approach or move away from the roof, thereby adjusting the height of each support assembly relative to the roof and realizing the height adjustment of the keels.

[0009] At the same time, in the utility model, each support assembly includes a support base and a limit plate, and the support base and the limit plate can effectively support the keel from two directions respectively, thereby improving the structural stability and fixing strength.

[0010] Further, it further includes a first fixing member, and the first fixing member is connected to the two limiting plates and the keel to fix the keel between the two limiting plates.

[0011] According to the above technical means, the first fixing member can firmly connect the two limiting plates and the keel together to form a stable structural system, which helps to prevent the keel from displacing or shaking during the force application process, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the roofing tiles.

[0012] Further, the first fixing member is a bolt, and a first through hole is provided on each of the limiting plates, and a second through hole is provided on the keel. The first through hole corresponds to the second through hole, and the bolt can pass through the first through hole and the second through hole to fix the keel between the two limiting plates.

[0013] According to the above technical means, the bolt connection has a high bearing capacity and good mechanical properties. Through the fastening effect of the bolt, the weight borne by the keel can be effectively dispersed to the surrounding support components and the roof, improving the load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. At the same time, the bolt connection is simple and fast to operate. During the installation process, only need to pass the bolt through the reserved holes on each limiting plate and the keel, and tighten the nut to complete the connection, saving installation time and cost.

[0014] Further, each of the lifting components includes a lifting base and a lifting block. The lifting base is fixed on the roof, and the lifting block is movably installed on the lifting base along the height direction of the lifting base, and the lifting block is connected to the support seat.

[0015] According to the above technical means, the lifting base is vertically installed on the roof, and the support seat can move along the height direction of the lifting base, so that each support component can move along the height direction of the lifting base and adjust the height of the keel.

[0016] Further, the lifting base includes a lifting base body and a slide rail. The slide rail is distributed along the height direction of the lifting base body; the lifting block is a slider, and the slide rail is adapted to the slider, and the slider can slide on the slide rail so that the lifting block can slide along the height direction of the lifting base.

[0017] According to the above technical means, the cooperation mode of the slide rail and the slider ensures the smoothness of the lifting block during the lifting process. By adjusting the length of the slide rail, the precise control of the lifting stroke can be achieved, ensuring that the lifting block can accurately stay at the predetermined position.

[0018] Further, the lifting base further includes a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the lifting base body, and the lifting base body is fixed on the roof through the connecting plate.

[0019] According to the above technical means, as a transition and connection component between the lifting base and the roof, the connecting plate can effectively disperse and transfer the load from the lifting base to the roof. By changing the position, angle or size of the connecting plate, it can adapt to roofs of different shapes, inclinations or materials, improving the installation flexibility and adaptability of the lifting base.

[0020] Furthermore, the lifting base further includes a third through-hole which is arranged on the connecting plate; the lifting base further includes a fixing member, and the fixing member can fix the lifting base body on the roof through the third through-hole.

[0021] According to the above technical means, the combined use of the third through-hole and the fixing member provides a more stable fixing method for the lifting base. The fixing member can tightly pass through the third through-hole and connect with the roof structure, thus ensuring that the lifting base can still remain stable under various forces and vibrations and is not easy to loosen or fall off.

[0022] Furthermore, the fixing member is an expansion bolt.

[0023] According to the above technical means, through its special expansion principle, the expansion bolt can generate a strong radial expansion force during the screwing process, thus firmly fixing in the roofing material and ensuring that the lifting base can still remain stable under various forces and vibrations and is not easy to loosen or fall off.

[0024] Furthermore, each of the lifting components further includes a locking member which is installed on the lifting base to lock the position of the lifting block.

[0025] According to the above technical means, the main function of the locking member is to ensure that the lifting block can be firmly locked after reaching the predetermined position, preventing it from moving or slipping due to unexpected situations such as vibration and external force impact. This locking mechanism greatly improves the safety of the lifting components during use and reduces the potential safety hazards caused by the unstable position of the lifting block.

[0026] Furthermore, the support base and the limiting plate are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0027] According to the above technical means, the perpendicular arrangement can ensure a more stable connection between the support base and the limiting plate. As the main load-bearing component, the support base with a vertical design can better disperse and transfer the weight and pressure from the roof tiles, while the limiting plate is responsible for firmly clamping the roof tiles on the support base to prevent them from sliding or falling off. This vertical layout makes the whole structure more stable under stress and reduces the potential safety hazards caused by deformation or displacement.

[0028] The beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model:

[0029] In the present utility model, the support assembly is used to support and fix the keel of the roof. Each lifting assembly can move each support assembly closer to or farther away from the roof, thereby adjusting the height of each support assembly relative to the roof and realizing the height adjustment of the keel.

[0030] Meanwhile, in the present utility model, each of the support assemblies includes a support base and a limit plate. The support base and the limit plate can effectively support the keel from two directions respectively, thereby improving the structural stability and fixing strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 is a first side view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 is a second side view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 is a third side view of the structure of the present utility model.

[0036] Wherein, 1 - support assembly; 11 - support base; 12 - limit plate; 13 - first through hole; 2 - keel; 3 - lifting assembly; 31 - lifting base; 311 - lifting base body; 312 - slide rail; 313 - connecting plate; 314 - third through hole; 32 - lifting block.

[0037] The drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as a limitation of this patent; for better illustration of this embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, which do not represent the dimensions of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted; the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as a limitation of this patent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0038] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and the technical features in the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The detailed descriptions in the specific embodiments should be understood as explanatory descriptions of the gist of this application and should not be regarded as an undue limitation of this application.

[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the following will further describe the specific technical solutions of this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this application but are not used to limit the scope of this application.

[0040] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0041] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.

[0042] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "include", "comprise", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device including such element.

[0043] The following will introduce and describe the technical solutions of this embodiment in detail with reference to specific accompanying drawings.

[0044] As Figures 1-5 shown, this embodiment provides a structure of a roofing tile lapping member, including: two support assemblies 1, each support assembly 1 including a support base 11 and a limit plate 12, the limit plate 12 being fixed on the support base 11; the two support assemblies 1 are arranged oppositely, the two support bases 11 are used for placing the keel 2, and the two limit plates 12 are respectively located on both sides of the keel 2 to clamp the keel 2; two lifting assemblies 3, each lifting assembly 3 being fixed on the roof surface, and each lifting assembly 3 being connected to each support assembly 1, and each lifting assembly 3 being capable of moving each support assembly 1 closer to or farther from the roof surface.

[0045] During the roofing installation process, ensure that the roofing basic structure is stable and can bear the weight and operating load of the lifting assemblies. According to the design drawings and the actual on-site situation, determine the installation positions and quantities of the lifting assemblies.

[0046] Install a lifting component at the designated position on the roof, and fix the support component at the designated position of the lifting component to ensure firm and stable fixation. Check whether the connection between the support component and the lifting component is tight and reliable to avoid loosening or falling off during use. The height of the support component and the objects installed thereon can be adjusted by adjusting the drive system of the lifting component. Special adjustment tools or equipment can also be used to finely adjust the support component to meet the precise height requirements. The installation of the keel shall be carried out in accordance with the design drawings and construction specifications to ensure that the keel spacing, flatness, etc. meet the requirements. The connection between the keel and the support component shall be firm and stable.

[0047] If the height of the keel needs to be adjusted (such as due to uneven roof surface, design changes, etc.), it can be achieved by adjusting the height of the support component or adding shims. During the adjustment process, it shall be ensured that the connection between the keel and the support component is not affected and remains stable.

[0048] In this embodiment, the support component 1 is used to support and fix the keel 2 of the roof. Each lifting component 3 can move each support component 1 closer to or farther away from the roof, thereby adjusting the height of each support component 1 relative to the roof and realizing the height adjustment of the keel 2.

[0049] At the same time, in this embodiment, each support component 1 includes a support base 11 and a limit plate 12. The support base 11 and the limit plate 12 can effectively support the keel 2 from two directions. Compared with the L-shaped structure of the traditional keel support angle, the support component structure of this embodiment can avoid deformation during the stress process, thereby improving the structural stability and fixing strength.

[0050] As Figures 1-5 shown, a roofing tile lapping member structure in this embodiment further includes a first fixing member 4. The first fixing member 4 is connected to the two limit plates 12 and the keel 2 to fix the keel 2 between the two limit plates 12.

[0051] The first fixing member 4 can firmly connect the two limit plates 12 and the keel 2 together to form a stable structural system, which helps to prevent the keel 2 from displacing or shaking during the stress process, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the roofing tiles.

[0052] As Figures 1-5 shown, the first fixing member is a bolt. Each limit plate 12 is provided with a first through hole 13, and the keel 2 is provided with a second through hole. The first through hole 13 corresponds to the second through hole, and the bolt can pass through the first through hole 13 and the second through hole to fix the keel 2 between the two limit plates 12.

[0053] The bolt connection has a high load-bearing capacity and good mechanical properties. Through the fastening action of the bolts, the weight borne by the keel can be effectively dispersed to the surrounding support components 1 and the roof surface, improving the load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. At the same time, the bolt connection is simple and fast to operate. During the installation process, only need to pass the bolts through the reserved holes on the respective limit plates 12 and the keel 2, and tighten the nuts to complete the connection, saving installation time and cost.

[0054] When it is necessary to repair or replace the keel, only need to loosen the bolts to easily disassemble and install the new keel, reducing the maintenance cost and time.

[0055] As Figures 3-5 shown, each lifting component 3 includes a lifting base 31 and a lifting block 32. The lifting base 31 is fixed on the roof surface, and the lifting block 32 is movably installed on the lifting base 31 along the height direction of the lifting base 31, and the lifting block 31 is connected to the support seat 11.

[0056] The lifting base 31 is vertically installed on the roof surface, and the support seat 11 can move along the height direction of the lifting base 31, so that each support component 1 can move along the height direction of the lifting base 31 and adjust the height of the keel 2.

[0057] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, the lifting base 31 includes a lifting base body 311 and a slide rail 312. The slide rail 312 is distributed along the height direction of the lifting base body 311; the lifting block 32 is a slider, and the slide rail 312 is adapted to the slider, and the slider can slide on the slide rail 312, so that the lifting block 32 can slide along the height direction of the lifting base 31.

[0058] The cooperation mode of the slide rail and the slider ensures the smoothness of the lifting block 32 during the lifting process. By adjusting the length of the slide rail, precise control of the lifting stroke can be achieved, ensuring that the lifting block 32 can accurately stay at the predetermined position.

[0059] As Figures 2-5 shown, the lifting base 31 further includes a connecting plate 313. The connecting plate 313 is connected to the lifting base body 311, and the lifting base body 311 is fixed on the roof surface through the connecting plate 313.

[0060] The connecting plate 313, as a transition and connection component between the lifting base 31 and the roof surface, can effectively disperse and transfer the load from the lifting base 31 to the roof surface. By changing the position, angle or size of the connecting plate 313, it can adapt to roofs of different shapes, inclinations or materials, improving the installation flexibility and adaptability of the lifting base 31.

[0061] As Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the lifting base 31 further includes a third through hole 314 which is provided on the connecting plate 313; the lifting base 31 further includes a fixing member, and the fixing member can fix the lifting base body 311 on the roof surface by passing through the third through hole 314.

[0062] The combined use of the third through hole 314 and the fixing member provides a more stable fixing method for the lifting base 31. The fixing member can tightly pass through the third through hole 314 and connect with the roof structure, so as to ensure that the lifting base 31 can still remain stable when subjected to various forces and vibrations, and is not easy to loosen or fall off.

[0063] The fixing member 33 is an expansion bolt.

[0064] Through its special expansion principle, the expansion bolt can generate a strong radial expansion force during the tightening process, so as to firmly fix in the roofing material, ensuring that the lifting base 31 can still remain stable when subjected to various forces and vibrations, and is not easy to loosen or fall off.

[0065] Each lifting component 3 further includes a locking member, and the locking member is installed on the lifting base 31 to lock the position of the lifting block 32.

[0066] The main function of the locking member is to ensure that the lifting block 32 can be firmly locked after reaching the predetermined position, preventing it from moving or slipping due to unexpected situations such as vibration and external force impact. This locking mechanism greatly improves the safety of the lifting component during use and reduces the safety hazards caused by the unstable position of the lifting block.

[0067] In this embodiment, the locking member includes a locking body, which is usually made of high-strength materials (such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy or special alloy steel) to ensure sufficient strength and corrosion resistance. The shape of the locking body matches that of the lifting base 31 for firm installation.

[0068] The locking member further includes a locking claw / pin: the locking claw or locking pin is used to lock the lifting block 32, and the locking claw or locking pin extends from the locking body and inserts into the corresponding hole or groove on the lifting block 32, thereby preventing the movement of the lifting block 32.

[0069] As Figures 1-5 shown, the support base 11 and the limit plate 12 are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0070] The perpendicular arrangement can ensure a more stable connection between the support base 11 and the limit plate 12. The support base 11, as the main load-bearing component, its vertical design can better disperse and transfer the weight and pressure from the roofing tiles, while the limit plate 12 is responsible for firmly clamping the roofing tiles on the support base to prevent them from sliding or falling off. This vertical layout makes the whole structure more stable under force and reduces the safety hazards caused by deformation or displacement.

[0071] The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application above are only for description and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A roof tile overlap component structure, characterized in that: include: Two support assemblies (1), each of the support assemblies (1) comprising a support seat (11) and a limiting plate (12), wherein the limiting plate (12) is fixed on the support seat (11); the two support assemblies (1) are arranged opposite to each other, the two support seats (11) are used to place keels (2), and the two limiting plates (12) are respectively located on both sides of the keel (2) to clamp the keel (2); Two lifting assemblies (3), each lifting assemblies (3) is fixed on the roof, and each lifting assemblies (3) is connected to each supporting assembly (1), and each lifting assemblies (3) can make each supporting assembly (1) close to the roof or away from the roof.

2. A roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a first fixing member (4), wherein the first fixing member (4) is connected to the two limiting plates (12) and the keel (2) so as to fix the keel (2) between the two limiting plates (12).

3. A roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing member is a bolt, each of the limiting plates (12) is provided with a first through hole (13), the keel (2) is provided with a second through hole (21), the first through hole (13) corresponds to the second through hole (21), and the bolt can pass through the first through hole (13) and the second through hole (21) to fix the keel (2) between the two limiting plates (12).

4. A roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each lifting assembly (3) comprises a lifting base (31) and a lifting block (32); the lifting base (31) is fixed on the roof; the lifting block (32) is movably mounted on the lifting base (31) along the height direction of the lifting base (31); and the lifting block (32) is connected to the support base (11).

5. A roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting base (31) comprises a lifting base body (311) and a slide rail (312), wherein the slide rail (312) is distributed along the height direction of the lifting base body (311); the lifting block (32) is a slider, wherein the slide rail (312) is adapted to the slider, and the slider can slide on the slide rail (312), so that the lifting block (32) can slide along the height direction of the lifting base (31).

6. A roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting base (31) further comprises a connecting plate (313), wherein the connecting plate (313) is connected to the lifting base body (311), and the lifting base body (311) is fixed on the roof via the connecting plate (313).

7. A roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting base (31) further comprises a third through hole (314), wherein the third through hole (314) is arranged on the connecting plate (313); the lifting base (31) further comprises a fixing member, wherein the fixing member passes through the third through hole (314) and can fix the lifting base body (311) on the roof.

8. A roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing member (33) is an expansion bolt.

9. A roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the lifting assemblies (3) further comprises a locking member, which is mounted on the lifting base (31) to lock the position of the lifting block (32).

10. The roof tile overlap component structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (11) and the limiting plate (12) are arranged perpendicular to each other.