Ancient building reinforcing structure
By splitting the reinforced structure of the ancient building into the left shell and the right shell, and using the hinge and locking mechanism to combine the butterfly bolts and nuts for fixing, the inconvenience and erosion risks of adhesive use in the prior art are solved, and a stable and efficient reinforcement effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421721259.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing reinforced structure of ancient buildings is bonded to the building surface through adhesives, resulting in inconvenient subsequent cleaning and the risk of being eroded by adhesives.
A reinforced structure of ancient buildings was designed. By splitting the reinforced structure into the left shell and the right shell, initially fixed using the hinge and locking mechanism, and further fixing it through butterfly bolts and butterfly nuts to avoid the use of adhesive.
The reinforced structure is stable and fixed without the use of adhesive, avoiding the difficulty of subsequent cleaning and the risk of building erosion, and improving the connection tightness and structural strength of the reinforced structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222924164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ancient building reinforcement, and particularly relates to an ancient building reinforcement structure. Background Technique
[0002] There are various ancient buildings in our country, which can generally be divided into three major types: wooden buildings, masonry buildings, and rammed earth buildings. Among them, wooden buildings are widely distributed in the south of our country. Wooden ancient buildings often have carved beams and painted rafters, which are extremely exquisite and have high artistic and ornamental value. However, they are also one of the buildings most vulnerable to the erosion of time. Therefore, the existing wooden ancient buildings need to be inspected and reinforced every year.
[0003] When the existing ancient building reinforcement structures are in use, some reinforcement structures are adhered to the building surface through adhesives. On the one hand, it is inconvenient to clean the adhesives on the building surface in the future. On the other hand, the building is at risk of being eroded by the adhesives. For example, a reinforcement structure for columns of a wooden structure ancient building disclosed in the patent with the publication number CN217711875U. The height of the reinforced wooden column in this patent is the same as that of the column to be reinforced. The reinforced wooden columns are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential surface of the column to be reinforced. The side surface of the reinforced wooden column is adhered to the side surface of the column to be reinforced through an anchoring adhesive layer. At the same height, an arc-shaped steel plate is provided between two adjacent reinforced wooden columns. The two ends of the arc-shaped steel plate are respectively connected and fixed to the reinforced wooden columns through expansion screws. An Eglonite filling and reinforcing material is provided in the cavity formed by the arc-shaped steel plate and the two reinforced wooden columns. However, in this patent, the side surface of the reinforced wooden column is adhered to the side surface of the column to be reinforced through the anchoring adhesive layer. The anchoring adhesive layer adheres to the surface of the column to be reinforced. On the one hand, it is inconvenient to clean the anchoring adhesive layer on the surface of the column to be reinforced in the future. On the other hand, the column to be reinforced is at risk of being eroded by the anchoring adhesive layer.
[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent an ancient building reinforcement structure to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ancient building reinforcement structure to solve the problems that when the existing ancient building reinforcement structures are in use, some reinforcement structures are adhered to the building surface through adhesives. On the one hand, it is inconvenient to clean the adhesives on the building surface in the future. On the other hand, the building is at risk of being eroded by the adhesives.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An ancient building reinforcement structure includes a left housing and a right housing. One end of the left housing is hinged to one end of the right housing. The other end of the left housing is fixedly connected with a first extension end, and the other end of the right housing is fixedly connected with a second extension end. A first convex block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first extension end, and a second convex block is fixedly connected to the surface of the second extension end. A wing bolt is provided on one side of the first convex block, and a wing nut is provided on one side of the second convex block. One end of the wing bolt sequentially penetrates through the first convex block and the second convex block and is threadedly connected to the wing nut. A locking movable member is hinged to one side of one of the extension ends, and a locking fixed member is fixedly connected to one side of the other extension end. The locking movable member is latched with the locking fixed member.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the first convex block and the second convex block is both set to two. The locking movable member is arranged between the two first convex blocks, and the locking fixed member is arranged between the two second convex blocks. With the help of the locking movable member and the locking fixed member, the left housing and the right housing can be initially fixed.
[0008] Preferably, a first anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left housing, and a second anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right housing. With the help of the first anti-slip pad and the second anti-slip pad, the connection tightness between the left housing and the right housing and the column to be reinforced can be improved.
[0009] Preferably, both the first anti-slip pad and the second anti-slip pad are rubber pads. The cross-sectional shapes of the left housing and the right housing are both arc-shaped. The first anti-slip pad and the second anti-slip pad made of rubber will not cause damage to the column to be reinforced.
[0010] Preferably, a first slot is opened at the top of the left housing, and a second slot is opened at the top of the right housing.
[0011] Preferably, a first insertion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left housing, and a second insertion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right housing.
[0012] Preferably, the first insertion block is matched with the first slot, and the second insertion block is matched with the second slot. With the help of the first slot, the second slot, the first insertion block and the second insertion block, multiple reinforcement structures can be spliced together up and down.
[0013] Preferably, the first insertion block is integrally formed with the left housing, and the second insertion block is integrally formed with the right housing. The integral forming setting is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the first insertion block and the left housing, and the connection strength between the second insertion block and the right housing.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are:
[0015] By splitting the reinforcement structure into two parts, namely the left shell and the right shell, the left shell and the right shell can wrap the column to be reinforced from both sides. With the fastening of the buckle movable part and the buckle fixed part, the left shell and the right shell are preliminarily fixed together. Then, the left shell and the right shell are further fixed by the wing bolts and wing nuts, so that the reinforcement structure is fixed on the column to be reinforced, without using adhesives to assist in fixing the reinforcement structure. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from the first perspective of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from the second perspective of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left shell of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right shell of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after multiple present utility models are spliced up and down.
[0021] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0022] 1. Left shell; 2. Right shell; 3. First convex block; 4. Second convex block; 5. Wing bolt; 6. Wing nut; 7. Buckle movable part; 8. Buckle fixed part; 9. First anti-slip pad; 10. Second anti-slip pad; 11. First slot; 12. Second slot; 13. First insertion block; 14. Second insertion block. Detailed Embodiment
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0024] The present utility model provides a kind of ancient building reinforcement structure as shown in Figures 1-5 which includes a left shell 1 and a right shell 2. One end of the left shell 1 is hinged to one end of the right shell 2. The other end of the left shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first extension end, and the other end of the right shell 2 is fixedly connected with a second extension end. A first convex block 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first extension end, and a second convex block 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second extension end. A wing bolt 5 is arranged on one side of the first convex block 3, and a wing nut 6 is arranged on one side of the second convex block 4. One end of the wing bolt 5 sequentially penetrates through the first convex block 3 and the second convex block 4 and is threadedly connected with the wing nut 6. A buckle movable part 7 is hinged to one side of one of the extension ends, and a buckle fixed part 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the other extension end. The buckle movable part 7 is buckled with the buckle fixed part 8.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcement structure is split into two parts, namely the left housing 1 and the right housing 2. The left housing 1 and the right housing 2 can wrap the column to be reinforced from both sides. With the buckling of the buckle movable part 7 and the buckle fixed part 8, the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 are initially fixed together, and then the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 are further fixed by the wing bolts 5 and the wing nuts 6, so as to fix the reinforcement structure on the column to be reinforced.
[0026] In one aspect of this embodiment, the number of the first convex blocks 3 and the second convex blocks 4 is both set to two. The buckle movable part 7 is arranged between the two first convex blocks 3, and the buckle fixed part 8 is arranged between the two second convex blocks 4. A first anti-slip pad 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left housing 1, and a second anti-slip pad 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right housing 2. Both the first anti-slip pad 9 and the second anti-slip pad 10 are rubber pads. The cross-sectional shapes of the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 are both arc-shaped. A first slot 11 is opened at the top of the left housing 1, and a second slot 12 is opened at the top of the right housing 2. A first insertion block 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left housing 1, and a second insertion block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right housing 2. The first insertion block 13 matches the first slot 11, and the second insertion block 14 matches the second slot 12. The first insertion block 13 is integrally formed with the left housing 1, and the second insertion block 14 is integrally formed with the right housing 2.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, after the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 are initially fixed by the buckle movable part 7 and the buckle fixed part 8, it is convenient to use the wing bolts 5 and the wing nuts 6 for secondary reinforcement subsequently. With the help of the first anti-slip pad 9 and the second anti-slip pad 10, the connection tightness between the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 and the column to be reinforced can be improved. With the help of the first slot 11 and the second slot 12, as well as the first insertion block 13 and the second insertion block 14, multiple reinforcement structures can be spliced together up and down. The integrally formed setting is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the first insertion block 13 and the left housing 1, and the connection strength between the second insertion block 14 and the right housing 2.
[0028] The working principle of the present utility model:
[0029] Refer to the attached instruction manual Figures 1-5, when using the present utility model, first open the left housing 1 and the right housing 2, then wrap the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 around the column to be reinforced from both sides, then flip the buckle movable member 7 and fasten the buckle movable member 7 to the buckle fixing member 8, so as to initially fix the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 together. Then, one end of the wing bolt 5 sequentially passes through the first convex block 3 and the second convex block 4 and is threadedly connected to the wing nut 6, and the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 are further fixed by the wing bolt 5 and the wing nut 6. The first anti-slip pad 9 and the second anti-slip pad 10 on the inner sides of the left housing 1 and the right housing 2 are both closely attached to the surface of the column to be reinforced, so as to fix the reinforcement structure on the column to be reinforced. Select the corresponding number of reinforcement structures according to the length of the column to be reinforced. Through the first slot 11 and the second slot 12 at the tops of the left housing 1 and the right housing 2, and the first plug 13 and the second plug 14 at the bottoms of the left housing 1 and the right housing 2, multiple reinforcement structures can be spliced together up and down, so as to comprehensively wrap the column to be reinforced, thereby improving the structural strength of the column to be reinforced.
Claims
1. A reinforcement structure for an ancient building, comprising a left shell (1) and a right shell (2), characterized in that: One end of the left shell (1) is hingedly connected to one end of the right shell (2); the other end of the left shell (1) is fixedly connected to a first extension end; the other end of the right shell (2) is fixedly connected to a second extension end; the surface of the first extension end is fixedly connected to a first protrusion (3); the surface of the second extension end is fixedly connected to a second protrusion (4); a butterfly bolt (5) is provided on one side of the first protrusion (3); a butterfly nut (6) is provided on one side of the second protrusion (4); one end of the butterfly bolt (5) passes through the first protrusion (3) and the second protrusion (4) in sequence and is threadedly connected to the butterfly nut (6); one side of one of the extension ends is hingedly connected to a buckle lock movable part (7); one side of the other extension end is fixedly connected to a buckle lock fixed part (8); the buckle lock movable part (7) is buckled with the buckle lock fixed part (8).
2. The ancient building reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the No. 1 protrusion (3) and the No. 2 protrusion (4) is set to two, the buckle movable part (7) is arranged between the two No. 1 protrusions (3), and the buckle fixed part (8) is arranged between the two No. 2 protrusions (4).
3. The ancient building reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first anti-skid pad (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left shell (1), and a second anti-skid pad (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right shell (2).
4. The ancient building reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first anti-skid pad (9) and the second anti-skid pad (10) are both rubber pads, and the cross-sectional shapes of the left shell (1) and the right shell (2) are both arc-shaped.
5. The ancient building reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slot (11) is provided on the top of the left shell (1), and a second slot (12) is provided on the top of the right shell (2).
6. The ancient building reinforcement structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first plug-in block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left housing (1), and a second plug-in block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right housing (2).
7. The ancient building reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number one plug block (13) matches the number one slot (11), and the number two plug block (14) matches the number two slot (12).
8. The ancient building reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first plug block (13) is integrally formed with the left shell (1), and the second plug block (14) is integrally formed with the right shell (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforcing structure of wood structure ancient building column
CN217711875U