Special cylinder for hydrogen chloride compressor
By designing dual protection measures to protect components and water-absorbing components in hydrogen chloride compressors, the problem of vulnerability of cylinders caused by hydrogen chloride gas is solved, and the service life and operating efficiency of the cylinders are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421651018.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The cylinders in the hydrogen chloride compressor are prone to damage, the main reason is that hydrogen chloride and moisture in the air combine to form a solution, resulting in damage to the surface of the piston rod, affecting the air tightness, and thus unable to use normally.
A special cylinder for hydrogen chloride compressor was designed, and dual protection measures were adopted for protection and water absorption components. The protective assembly is made through a combination of a sleeve and a sealing gasket to prevent direct contact of the hydrogen chloride gas from the piston rod; the water absorbing assembly is made through an air pump and a water absorbent to remove moisture between the piston rod and the protective assembly and prevent corrosion.
Through dual protection measures, the service life of the cylinder is significantly improved, cost loss is reduced, and the normal operation of the hydrogen chloride compressor is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222924578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cylinders, and specifically relates to a special cylinder for a hydrogen chloride compressor. Background Art
[0002] A cylinder is a commonly used transmission part. During the operation of a compressor, the cylinder is used for kinetic energy transmission. Among them, the cylinder of a hydrogen chloride compressor is more likely to be damaged compared to the cylinders of other compressors. The reason is that hydrogen chloride combines with moisture in the air to form a solution that falls on the piston rod of the cylinder, causing surface damage, then affecting the airtightness of the cylinder, and finally unable to be used normally, resulting in damage.
[0003] Therefore, a special cylinder that can provide special protection for hydrogen chloride gas is needed to reduce the usage cost of the hydrogen chloride compressor. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special cylinder for a hydrogen chloride compressor to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A special cylinder for a hydrogen chloride compressor, including a cylinder body. An air hole is provided on the side of the cylinder body. A piston rod is movably sleeved inside the cylinder body. An installation plate is fixedly installed at the outer end of the piston rod. A protection component is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation plate. A water absorption hole is provided on the front of the cylinder body. A ring groove is provided at the end of the water absorption hole. A transmission hole is provided in the middle of the ring groove. A water absorption component is fixedly installed above the transmission hole at the top of the cylinder body.
[0006] Preferably, the protection component includes a first sleeve. A second sleeve is movably sleeved inside the first sleeve. A sealing gasket is fixedly installed at the end of the second sleeve. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer wall at the end of the second sleeve. The end of the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cylinder body.
[0007] Preferably, a bolt is threadedly installed inside the connecting block. The connecting block fixes and connects the second sleeve and the installation plate through the bolt.
[0008] Preferably, the water absorption component includes an installation seat. An air pump is fixedly installed inside the installation seat. One end of the air pump is fixedly communicated with a one-way pipe. A connecting pipe is provided at the bottom end of the one-way pipe. A clamping strip is detachably installed inside the installation seat. A placing ring is fixedly installed inside the clamping strip. Filter plates are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the placing ring.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated above the transmission hole. The bottom end of the installation seat is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder body.
[0010] Preferably, a water absorbent is placed inside the placement ring.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The protection component can be used to initially protect the surface of the piston rod, preventing hydrogen chloride gas from directly contacting the surface of the piston rod, achieving the first layer of protection effect. With its own telescopic function, it further cooperates with the telescopic movement of the piston rod, improving the practicability of the device.
[0013] 2. The water absorption component can be used to remove water in the gap formed between the piston rod and the protection component, further isolating it from the formation of an aqueous solution with hydrogen chloride to cause corrosion. Therefore, the second layer of protection effect is achieved. By using double protection, the overall service life of the cylinder is greatly improved, and the cost loss is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the cylinder body of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water absorption component of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Air hole; 3. Protection component; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Piston rod; 6. Water absorption component; 101. Water absorption hole; 102. Ring groove; 103. Transmission hole; 301. Sleeve one; 302. Sleeve two; 303. Sealing gasket; 304. Connecting block; 601. Mounting seat; 602. Air pump; 603. Check valve; 604. Connecting pipe; 605. Placement ring; 606. Filter plate; 607. Card strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] AsFigures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, a special cylinder for a hydrogen chloride compressor in the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes a cylinder body 1. An air hole 2 is provided on the side of the cylinder body 1. A piston rod 5 is movably sleeved inside the cylinder body 1. An installation plate 4 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the piston rod 5. A protection component 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation plate 4. A water absorption hole 101 is provided on the front of the cylinder body 1. A ring groove 102 is provided at the end of the water absorption hole 101. A transmission hole 103 is provided in the middle of the ring groove 102. A water absorption component 6 is fixedly installed above the transmission hole 103 at the top of the cylinder body 1. The protection component 3 includes a sleeve one 301. A sleeve two 302 is movably sleeved inside the sleeve one 301. A sealing gasket 303 is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve two 302. A connecting block 304 is fixedly installed on the outer wall at the end of the sleeve two 302. The end of the sleeve one 301 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cylinder body 1. A bolt is threadedly installed inside the connecting block 304. The connecting block 304 fixes the sleeve two 302 and the installation plate 4 through the bolt.
[0022] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that there is a spacer ring between the wall of the ring groove 102 and the piston rod 5, so as to prevent gas from entering from the sliding part of the piston rod 5, and also stabilize the sliding connection of the piston rod 5.
[0023] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is that the sealing gasket 303 can effectively seal the connection between the sleeve two 302 and the installation plate 4, prevent hydrogen chloride gas from entering the inside of the protection component 3 and directly contacting the piston rod 5, and achieve the first layer of protection effect.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] As Figure 4 shown, a special cylinder for a hydrogen chloride compressor includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, the water absorption component 6 includes an installation seat 601. An air pump 602 is fixedly installed inside the installation seat 601. One end of the air pump 602 is fixedly communicated with a one-way pipe 603. A connecting pipe 604 is provided at the bottom end of the one-way pipe 603. A clamping strip 607 is detachably installed inside the installation seat 601. A placing ring 605 is fixedly installed inside the clamping strip 607. Filter plates 606 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the placing ring 605. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 604 is fixedly communicated above the transmission hole 103. The bottom end of the installation seat 601 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder body 1. A water absorbent is placed inside the placing ring 605.
[0026] The technical effects achieved by the above embodiments are as follows: The filter plate 606 can effectively store the water absorbent inside the placement ring 605, and then prevent the mounting base 601 from sucking the water absorbent into the one-way tube 603 during operation, ensuring the normal water removal function of the whole. In addition, the clamping strip 607 can effectively clamp the placement ring 605 inside the mounting base 601 to prevent it from shaking due to the vibration of the cylinder body 1 during operation. Finally, the water absorbent is used to remove water in the area formed by the protective component 3 and the piston rod 5, achieving the effect of secondary protection.
[0027] Working principle: The sleeve two 302 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4 by bolts through the connecting block 304, and then the sealing gasket 303 is attached to the inner wall of the mounting plate 4 to complete the sealing and fixing. As the piston rod 5 expands and contracts, the sleeve one 301 and the sleeve two 302 are automatically adapted and adjusted. Then, the air pump 602 is started regularly to suck the gas in the space between the sleeve one 301, the sleeve two 302 and the piston rod 5. Then the gas enters the inner part of the annular groove 102 from the water absorption hole 101, passes through the transmission hole 103, passes through the connecting pipe 604 inside the placement ring 605, is absorbed by the water absorbent, and finally is discharged from the one-way tube 603 by the air pump 602 to realize water discharge and prevent the formation of an aqueous solution with hydrogen chloride, achieving the purpose of secondary protection.
[0028] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A cylinder for hydrogen chloride compressor, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder body (1), a side surface of the cylinder body (1) is provided with an air hole (2), a piston rod (5) is movably sleeved inside the cylinder body (1), a mounting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the piston rod (5), a protective component (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate (4), a water suction hole (101) is provided on the front surface of the cylinder body (1), a ring groove (102) is provided at the end of the water suction hole (101), a transmission hole (103) is provided in the middle of the ring groove (102), and a water suction component (6) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the cylinder body (1) above the transmission hole (103).
2. A special cylinder for hydrogen chloride compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (3) comprises a sleeve 1 (301), wherein the sleeve 1 (301) is movably sleeved with a sleeve 2 (302), a sealing gasket (303) is fixedly mounted on the end of the sleeve 2 (302), a connecting block (304) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the end of the sleeve 2 (302), and the end of the sleeve 1 (301) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cylinder body (1).
3. A cylinder for hydrogen chloride compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal threads of the connection block (304) are equipped with bolts, and the connection block (304) is fixedly connected to the sleeve 2 (302) and the mounting plate (4) by means of the bolts.
4. A cylinder for hydrogen chloride compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water absorption component (6) comprises a mounting seat (601), an air pump (602) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (601), one end of the air pump (602) is fixedly connected to a one-way tube (603), a connecting tube (604) is provided at the bottom end of the one-way tube (603), a clamping strip (607) is detachably mounted inside the mounting seat (601), a placement ring (605) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping strip (607), and filter plates (606) are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the placement ring (605).
5. A cylinder for hydrogen chloride compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting pipe (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission hole (103), and the bottom end of the mounting seat (601) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cylinder body (1).
6. A cylinder for hydrogen chloride compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water absorbent is placed inside the placement ring (605).