Empty drum detection device
By designing a hollow detection device for automatically cyclic moving hollow hammer and a fast marking assembly, the problems of high labor intensity and low detection efficiency caused by manual strikes in the prior art are solved, and a more convenient and efficient hollow detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421523315.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing hollow detection device relies on manual tapping, which leads to long-term operation that reduces the physical strength of the staff and aches with wrists, and has low detection efficiency, increasing labor intensity and affecting the construction progress.
A hollow detection device is designed, including a detection body, a fixed rod, a moving roller, an auxiliary roller, a hollow hammer and a ring pen. By moving the rollers, the detector body rotates, and the hollow hammer automatically circulates to knock on the wall or ground, and quickly marks are achieved through the marking component.
It reduces the labor intensity of staff swinging the hoist hammer, improves detection efficiency and marking efficiency, simplifies the device structure and maintenance, and is suitable for harsh environments on construction sites.
Smart Images

Figure CN222926670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power civil engineering, and more specifically, particularly relates to a hollowing detection device. Background Technique
[0002] In electric power civil engineering, hollowing phenomena may occur, mainly manifested as poor bonding between the concrete surface and the aggregate, and between the aggregates, resulting in the appearance of cavities on the concrete surface. These cavities may reduce the load-bearing capacity and durability of the structure, and even pose safety hazards. Therefore, a hollowing detection device is needed to detect the hollowing phenomena. The existing hollowing detection devices mainly consist of hollowing hammers. By gently tapping the ground or wall surface with the hollowing hammer and listening to the sound to judge whether there is a hollowing sound, and using a marker pen to mark the areas with hollowing for subsequent processing.
[0003] The existing application number CN202321613660.8, this utility model is applicable to the technical field of house detection, and discloses a hollowing detector. One side of the pushing plate is fixedly installed with a pushing rod, the side surface of the pushing rod is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is limited and slides inside the hollow tube, the side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a plug-in frame, and a marker pen is detachably plugged inside the plug-in frame. A movable groove is opened in the middle of the side of the hollow tube, and the marker pen is limited and slides in the movable groove. Sliding grooves are opened inside both ends of the side of the hollow tube. The technical solution of this utility model connects the pushing plate and the pushing sleeve through a transmission rod, so that when the detection personnel need to mark the hollowing position, they only need to push the pushing sleeve from the outside of the hollow tube, so that the marker pen placed inside the plug-in frame can be moved out of the hollow tube, and then the detection personnel do not need to change hands for the entire hollow tube and the marker pen to mark the hollowing position on the wall, improving the detection efficiency of wall hollowing.
[0004] Based on the above, the existing hollowing detection devices mainly rely on the staff to manually tap the ground or wall surface with a hollowing hammer and judge whether there is a hollowing problem according to the sound emitted. Prolonged tapping detection will cause the staff's physical strength to decline and the wrists to ache, affecting the detection efficiency. When detecting in a large detection area, it greatly increases the labor intensity of the staff, and the detection efficiency is too low, affecting the construction progress. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides an air pocket detection device to solve the problem that the existing air pocket detection devices mainly rely on workers to manually use an air pocket hammer to strike the surface of the ground or wall, and judge whether there is an air pocket according to the sound emitted. Prolonged knocking detection will cause the physical strength of workers to decline and the wrists to ache, affecting the detection efficiency. When detecting in a large detection area, it greatly increases the labor intensity of workers, and the detection efficiency is too low, affecting the construction progress.
[0006] The purpose and efficacy of an air pocket detection device of the present utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] An air pocket detection device includes a detection main body;
[0008] A fixed rod, which is fixedly installed on the upper part of the detection main body;
[0009] Moving rollers, which are rotatably connected to both sides of the detection main body;
[0010] Auxiliary rollers, which are rotatably connected to the bottom of the detection main body;
[0011] An air pocket hammer, which is arranged at the bottom of the detection main body;
[0012] A circular pen, which is arranged at the bottom of the detection main body;
[0013] A detection component, which is arranged inside the detection main body;
[0014] A marking component, which is arranged inside the detection main body.
[0015] Furthermore, the detection component includes:
[0016] A first rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected inside the detection main body, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the moving roller;
[0017] A first belt pulley, which is coaxially and fixedly installed inside the first rotating shaft.
[0018] Furthermore, the detection component also includes:
[0019] A second rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected inside the detection main body;
[0020] A second belt pulley, which is coaxially and fixedly installed inside the second rotating shaft, and the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley are connected together by a belt.
[0021] Furthermore, the detection component also includes:
[0022] The transmission cam is fixedly installed inside the second rotating shaft;
[0023] The first transmission rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the detection body, and the first transmission rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the hollow drum hammer;
[0024] The connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is hinged inside the transmission cam, and the end of the connecting rod is hinged to the top end of the first transmission rod.
[0025] Furthermore, the marking assembly includes:
[0026] The second transmission rod is slidably connected inside the fixed rod;
[0027] The button is fixedly installed on the top of the second transmission rod.
[0028] Furthermore, the marking assembly further includes:
[0029] The annular ink cartridge is fixedly installed at the end of the second transmission rod, and the annular ink cartridge is fixedly installed on the upper part of the annular pen;
[0030] The guiding slide rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the annular ink cartridge, and the guiding slide rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the detection body;
[0031] The elastic member is fixedly installed inside the guiding slide rod.
[0032] Furthermore, the marking assembly further includes:
[0033] The anti-slip grip is fixedly installed inside the fixed rod;
[0034] The ink filling port is opened inside the annular ink cartridge.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] First of all, the utility model has a detection component. By pushing the detection body, the moving roller rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the hollow drum hammer moves cyclically to knock on the wall or the ground, playing a role of detecting the wall or the ground while the detection body moves the hollow drum hammer to knock, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff waving the hollow drum hammer, making the hollow detection more convenient, and having a simple structure, convenient maintenance, and being more suitable for the harsh environment of the construction site.
[0037] Secondly, the utility model has a marking component, which strengthens the friction of the hand through an anti-slip grip, making it easier for the staff to hold the anti-slip grip firmly during detection. Moreover, by pressing the button, the circular pen can quickly mark the position of the detection main body, greatly improving the marking efficiency. In addition, the button is located beside the anti-slip grip, making it easier for the staff to operate the button, greatly enhancing the operation convenience of the device, and facilitating the quick replenishment of the ink inside the circular ink cartridge, making it convenient to use.
[0038] The utility model has the advantages of being convenient for detection, easy to maintain, and capable of quick marking, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff when waving the hollow drum hammer, making the hollow drum detection more convenient, greatly improving the marking efficiency, and making the operation simpler and faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the moving roller structure of the utility model.
[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection main body of the utility model.
[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the hollow drum hammer structure of the utility model.
[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed rod structure of the utility model.
[0044] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing reference numerals is as follows:
[0045] 1. Detection main body; 101. First rotating shaft; 102. First belt pulley; 103. Second rotating shaft; 104. Second belt pulley; 105. Transmission cam; 106. Connecting rod; 107. First transmission rod; 2. Fixed rod; 201. Anti-slip grip; 202. Button; 203. Second transmission rod; 204. Circular ink cartridge; 205. Ink filling port; 206. Guide slide bar; 207. Elastic member; 3. Moving roller; 4. Auxiliary roller; 5. Hollow drum hammer; 6. Circular pen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0046] The following further describes the embodiments of the utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0047] Embodiment 1:
[0048] As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 5 shown:
[0049] The utility model provides a hollow drum detection device, including a detection main body 1;
[0050] A fixing rod 2, and the fixing rod 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the detection main body 1;
[0051] Moving rollers 3, and the moving rollers 3 are rotatably connected to both sides of the detection main body 1;
[0052] Auxiliary rollers 4, and the auxiliary rollers 4 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the detection main body 1;
[0053] A hollow drum hammer 5, and the hollow drum hammer 5 is arranged at the bottom of the detection main body 1;
[0054] An annular pen 6, and the annular pen 6 is arranged at the bottom of the detection main body 1;
[0055] A detection component, and the detection component is arranged inside the detection main body 1.
[0056] Among them, the detection component includes:
[0057] A first rotating shaft 101, and the first rotating shaft 101 is rotatably connected inside the detection main body 1, and the first rotating shaft 101 is fixedly installed inside the moving roller 3;
[0058] A first belt pulley 102, and the first belt pulley 102 is coaxially and fixedly installed inside the first rotating shaft 101; the function is that the rotation of the moving roller 3 drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft 101, and the first rotating shaft 101 drives the rotation of the first belt pulley 102.
[0059] Among them, the detection component further includes:
[0060] A second rotating shaft 103, and the second rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected inside the detection main body 1;
[0061] A second belt pulley 104, and the second belt pulley 104 is coaxially and fixedly installed inside the second rotating shaft 103, and the second belt pulley 104 and the first belt pulley 102 are connected together by a belt; the function is that the rotation of the first belt pulley 102 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 104, and the second belt pulley 104 drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 103.
[0062] Among them, the detection component further includes:
[0063] A transmission cam 105, and the transmission cam 105 is fixedly installed inside the second rotating shaft 103;
[0064] A first transmission rod 107, and the first transmission rod 107 is slidably connected to the bottom of the detection main body 1, and the first transmission rod 107 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the hollow drum hammer 5;
[0065] Connecting rod 106, the top end of the connecting rod 106 is hinged inside the transmission cam 105, and the end of the connecting rod 106 is hinged to the top end of the first transmission rod 107; its function is that the rotation of the second rotating shaft 103 drives the rotation of the transmission cam 105, the transmission cam 105 drives the connecting rod 106 to swing, the connecting rod 106 swings to drive the first transmission rod 107 to slide vertically at the bottom of the detection body 1, and the first transmission rod 107 drives the hollow drum hammer 5 to move in a vertical cycle.
[0066] Specific usage method and function of this embodiment:
[0067] When it is necessary to perform hollow drum detection, push the detection body 1. The movement of the detection body 1 causes the moving roller 3 to rotate. The auxiliary roller 4 plays an auxiliary movement role when the moving roller 3 rotates. The rotation of the moving roller 3 drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft 101, the first rotating shaft 101 drives the rotation of the first pulley 102, the rotation of the first pulley 102 drives the rotation of the second pulley 104, the second pulley 104 drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 103, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 103 drives the rotation of the transmission cam 105, the transmission cam 105 drives the connecting rod 106 to swing, the connecting rod 106 swings to drive the first transmission rod 107 to slide vertically at the bottom of the detection body 1, the first transmission rod 107 drives the hollow drum hammer 5 to move in a vertical cycle, and the cyclic movement of the hollow drum hammer 5 knocks on the wall or floor, playing the role of the detection body 1 knocking on the wall or floor while moving the hollow drum hammer 5 for detection.
[0068] Embodiment Two:
[0069] On the basis of Embodiment One, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, it further includes:
[0070] A marking component, which is arranged inside the detection body 1.
[0071] Among them, the marking component includes:
[0072] A second transmission rod 203, which is slidably connected inside the fixed rod 2;
[0073] A button 202, which is fixedly installed on the top of the second transmission rod 203; its function is that when the button 202 is pressed, the button 202 drives the second transmission rod 203 to slide inside the fixed rod 2.
[0074] Among them, the marking component further includes:
[0075] An annular ink cartridge 204, which is fixedly installed at the end of the second transmission rod 203, and the annular ink cartridge 204 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the annular pen 6;
[0076] The guiding slide bar 206 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the annular ink cartridge 204, and the guiding slide bar 206 is slidably connected to the bottom of the detection main body 1;
[0077] The elastic member 207 is fixedly installed inside the guiding slide bar 206; the function is that when the second transmission rod 203 moves to drive the annular ink cartridge 204 to move, the guiding slide bar 206 plays a guiding role when the annular ink cartridge 204 moves, the annular ink cartridge 204 drives the annular pen 6 to move, and the elastic member 207 drives the annular ink cartridge 204 to reset through the elastic force.
[0078] Among them, the marking assembly further includes:
[0079] The anti-slip grip 201 is fixedly installed inside the fixed rod 2;
[0080] The ink injection port 205 is opened inside the annular ink cartridge 204; the function is that by holding the anti-slip grip 201 and pushing the fixed rod 2, the detection main body 1 is moved. The anti-slip grip 201 enhances the hand friction, making it easier for the staff to hold the anti-slip grip 201, and the ink is supplemented into the annular ink cartridge 204 through the ink injection port 205.
[0081] The specific usage mode and function of this embodiment:
[0082] By holding the anti-slip grip 201 and pushing the fixed rod 2, the detection main body 1 is moved. The anti-slip grip 201 enhances the hand friction, making it easier for the staff to hold the anti-slip grip 201.
[0083] When it is necessary to mark the position where the detection main body 1 is located, press the button 202. The button 202 drives the second transmission rod 203 to slide inside the fixed rod 2. The movement of the second transmission rod 203 drives the annular ink cartridge 204 to move. The guiding slide bar 206 plays a guiding role when the annular ink cartridge 204 moves. The annular ink cartridge 204 drives the annular pen 6 to move, and the annular pen 6 moves to mark the position where the detection main body 1 is located.
[0084] When the button 202 is released, the elastic member 207 drives the guiding slide bar 206 to reset under the action of the elastic force. The guiding slide bar 206 drives the annular ink cartridge 204 to move in the reverse direction. The annular ink cartridge 204 drives the second transmission rod 203 and the button 202 to reset, facilitating the next marking. The ink is supplemented into the annular ink cartridge 204 through the ink injection port 205.
Claims
1. A hollow drum detection device, comprising a detection body (1); characterized in that: A fixed rod (2), the fixed rod (2) being fixedly mounted on the upper part of the detection body (1); a movable roller (3), the movable roller (3) being rotatably connected to both sides of the detection body (1); an auxiliary roller (4), the auxiliary roller (4) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the detection body (1); a hollow drum hammer (5), the hollow drum hammer (5) being arranged at the bottom of the detection body (1); and a ring pen (6), the ring pen (6) being arranged at the bottom of the detection body (1); A detection component, the detection component is arranged inside the detection body (1); and a marking component, the marking component is arranged inside the detection body (1).
2. A hollow drum detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component comprises: a first rotating shaft (101) and a first pulley (102); the first rotating shaft (101) is rotatably connected inside the detection body (1); the first rotating shaft (101) is fixedly installed inside the moving roller (3); and the first pulley (102) is coaxially fixedly installed inside the first rotating shaft (101).
3. A hollow drum detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The detection component also includes: a second rotating shaft (103) and a second pulley (104), wherein the second rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected inside the detection body (1); the second pulley (104) is coaxially fixedly installed inside the second rotating shaft (103), and the second pulley (104) and the first pulley (102) are connected together through a belt.
4. A hollow drum detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The detection component further comprises: a transmission cam (105), a first transmission rod (107) and a connecting rod (106); the transmission cam (105) is fixedly mounted inside the second rotating shaft (103); the first transmission rod (107) is slidably connected to the bottom of the detection body (1), and the first transmission rod (107) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the hollow drum hammer (5); the top end of the connecting rod (106) is hinged inside the transmission cam (105), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (106) is hinged to the top end of the first transmission rod (107).
5. A hollow drum detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The marking assembly comprises: a second transmission rod (203) and a button (202); the second transmission rod (203) is slidably connected inside the fixed rod (2); and the button (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second transmission rod (203).
6. A hollow drum detection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The marking assembly further comprises: an annular ink box (204), a guide slide bar (206) and an elastic member (207); the annular ink box (204) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second transmission rod (203); the annular ink box (204) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the annular pen (6); the guide slide bar (206) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the annular ink box (204); the guide slide bar (206) is slidably connected to the bottom of the detection body (1); and the elastic member (207) is fixedly mounted inside the guide slide bar (206).
7. A hollow drum detection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The marking component further comprises: an anti-slip handle (201) and an ink injection port (205); the anti-slip handle (201) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed rod (2); and the ink injection port (205) is opened inside the annular ink box (204).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Empty drum detector
CN220019479U