Controller
By setting a sealing structure at the connection position of the controller's housing and the key assembly, the problem of water damage in a water-intake environment of conventional controllers is solved, and higher sealing and use safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421657247.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
Conventional controllers are prone to damage or leakage when used in water-containing environments, which poses safety hazards.
Seal installation of the housing and the key assembly is ensured by providing a sealing structure, including raised and grooved structures, and sealing elements, such as sealing glue, at the connection position of the housing and the key assembly.
It improves the sealing of the controller, reduces the risk of water inlet, enhances the safety of the electrical structure, and adapts to the use needs in more environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928621U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of control technology, and more particularly, to a controller. Background Art
[0002] Controllers are generally used to connect to devices to be controlled such as wheelchairs and bath chairs to control these devices. Inevitably, wheelchairs or bath chairs may be used in some water-containing environments, and conventional controllers have the risk of being damaged or leaking electricity due to water ingress. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a controller with better sealing performance to improve the safety of using the controller.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present utility model provides a controller, including: a housing; a button assembly mounted on the housing; wherein, an installation position for mounting the button assembly is provided on the housing, a first sealing structure is provided at the edge of the installation position, a second sealing structure is provided at the edge of the button assembly, and the first sealing structure cooperates with the second sealing structure to seal the button assembly in the installation position.
[0005] In the above embodiment, by providing a sealing structure at the connection position between the housing and the button assembly of the controller, the connection state between the housing and the button assembly can be in a relatively sealed state, reducing the risk of water ingress into the controller, and thus improving the safety of the electrical structure inside the controller.
[0006] In an alternative embodiment, the first sealing structure is a first groove provided at the edge of the installation position; the second sealing structure is a first protrusion provided at the edge of the button assembly and fitting with the first groove; wherein, when the button assembly is mounted on the housing, the first protrusion is embedded in the first groove.
[0007] In the above embodiment, the sealed installation of the housing and the button assembly is achieved through the structure of the protrusion and the groove. On the one hand, the sealing effect can be achieved, and on the other hand, the positioning installation of the housing and the button assembly can be facilitated, making the relative position between the housing and the button assembly more stable and reducing the probability of deviation between the housing and the button assembly.
[0008] In an alternative embodiment, it further includes: a first sealing element provided in the first groove; wherein, when the button assembly is mounted on the housing, the first protrusion is embedded in the first groove and squeezes the first sealing element.
[0009] In the above-described embodiment, a first sealing element may also be provided in the first groove, which can further improve the waterproof property of the connection part between the housing and the button assembly and enhance the sealing effect between the housing and the button assembly.
[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the first sealing element is sealing glue.
[0011] In the above-described embodiment, due to the good fluidity of the glue, by better filling the first groove with the glue, the waterproof property of the connection part between the housing and the button assembly can be better.
[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the button assembly includes a plurality of buttons; the installation position is provided with a plurality of button installation positions, and the number of buttons is the same as the number of button installation positions; a third sealing structure may be provided at the edge of each button installation position, and a fourth sealing structure is provided at the edge of each button, and the third sealing structure cooperates with the fourth sealing structure to seal the button and install it in the corresponding button installation position.
[0013] In the above-described embodiment, in the case of multiple buttons, each button can be provided with a seal matching the installation position, which can make the button have better sealing performance and improve the use safety of the controller.
[0014] In an alternative embodiment, a second sealing element is provided at the third sealing structure or the fourth sealing structure; wherein, when the button is installed in the button installation position, the second sealing element is used to block the connection between the third sealing structure and the fourth sealing structure.
[0015] In the above-described embodiment, by providing a second sealing element at the third sealing structure or the fourth sealing structure, the cooperation between the button and the button installation position can be made closer, and the sealing performance between the button and the button installation position can also be further improved.
[0016] In an alternative embodiment, a wire outlet is provided on the housing for connecting an external wire; a third sealing element is provided at the wire outlet.
[0017] In the above-described embodiment, providing a sealing element at the wire outlet can further achieve the sealing of the controller and improve the safety of the internal structure of the controller.
[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the third sealing element includes sealing glue filled in the gap between the external wire and the wire outlet.
[0019] In the above-described embodiment, the sealing glue has good fluidity before molding, which can better fill the gap between the external wire and the wire outlet and better achieve the sealing at the external wire and the wire outlet.
[0020] In an alternative embodiment, the housing includes a first housing and a second housing; the mounting position is provided on the first housing, and a battery accommodation area is provided in the second housing.
[0021] In the above embodiment, by providing the battery accommodation area, the shaking of the battery can be restricted, the damage probability during the fall of the whole machine can be reduced, and the use safety of the controller can be improved.
[0022] In an alternative embodiment, an annular positioning groove is provided at the edge of the first housing, and an annular positioning protrusion matching the annular positioning groove is provided at the edge of the second housing; alternatively, an annular positioning groove is provided at the edge of the second housing, and an annular positioning protrusion matching the annular positioning groove is provided at the edge of the first housing; the first housing and the second housing are installed in cooperation through the annular positioning groove and the annular positioning protrusion.
[0023] In the above embodiment, by forming the cooperation of the annular positioning protrusion and the annular positioning groove between the first housing and the second housing, the first housing and the second housing can be installed relatively more stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0025] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the controller provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the button assembly of the controller provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the first housing of the controller provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the second housing of the controller provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second housing of the controller provided by the embodiment of the present application in cooperation with the battery;
[0030] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first housing and the circuit board of the controller provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Icons: 10 - Controller; 100 - Housing; 110 - First housing; 111 - Mounting position; 1111 - Button mounting position; 1112 - First groove; 1113 - Second groove; 112 - Annular positioning projection; 113 - First positioning structure; 120 - Second housing; 121 - Battery accommodation area; 122 - Annular positioning groove; 123 - Second positioning structure; 130 - Wire outlet; 200 - Button assembly; 210 - First projection; 220 - Button; 221 - Second projection; 300 - Circuit board; 400 - Battery; 20 - External wiring. Detailed implementation
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0033] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0036] For devices such as wheelchairs and bathing chairs, if they are set up conventionally, some operation buttons are set on the chair body so that users can control the wheelchair or bathing chair based on the buttons. However, the buttons set on the chair body are relatively inconvenient to operate. Therefore, a hand controller has emerged, which is separated from the chair body to facilitate the operation of the wheelchair or bathing chair by the user.
[0037] In order to enable the hand controller to better adapt to more environments, the hand controller needs to have a certain degree of waterproofness. Based on this, the embodiments of the present application provide a controller 10, which can have good waterproofness and thus improve the use safety of the controller 10. The controller 10 provided by the present application will be introduced below through some embodiments.
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the controller 10 provided by the embodiments of the present application. As Figure 1 shown, the controller 10 may include a housing 100 and a button assembly 200.
[0039] The button assembly 200 is installed on the housing 100. Exemplarily, it can be referred to Figure 3 shown that an installation position 111 may be provided on the housing 100, and the shape of the installation position 111 matches the shape of the button assembly 200. The button assembly 200 is installed at the installation position 111.
[0040] A first sealing structure may be provided at the edge of the installation position 111, and a second sealing structure is provided at the edge of the button assembly 200. The shapes of the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure may fit each other.
[0041] In this embodiment, the first sealing structure of the installation position 111 cooperates with the second sealing structure of the button assembly 200 to seal the button assembly 200 and install it at the installation position 111.
[0042] Optionally, when the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure are installed in cooperation, the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure may be in interference fit, so that the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure are mutually extruded, so that the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure can better form a sealing structure, reducing the probability of water, steam, etc. entering the inside of the controller 10 from the edges of the installation position 111 and the button assembly 200.
[0043] Through the above structure, the sealing performance of the controller 10 can be improved, the use safety of the controller 10 can be improved, and the controller 10 can better meet the use requirements in more scenarios.
[0044] In an optional embodiment, the first sealing structure is a first groove 1112 provided at the edge of the installation position 111; the second sealing structure is a first protrusion 210 provided at the edge of the button assembly 200 and fitting with the first groove 1112; wherein, when the button assembly 200 is installed on the housing 100, the first protrusion 210 is embedded in the first groove 1112.
[0045] Specifically, it can be referred to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the first groove 1112 can be provided at the edge of the installation position 111 to form an annular groove. The first protrusion 210 can be provided along the edge of the button assembly 200 to form an annular protrusion. The height of the first protrusion 210 can be not greater than the depth of the first groove 1112, and the width of the first protrusion 210 can be not less than the width of the groove of the first groove 1112.
[0046] Optionally, the material of the button assembly 200 can be an elastic material, and the material of the first protrusion 210 can also be an elastic material. The width of the first protrusion 210 can be greater than the width of the groove of the first groove 1112, so that the first protrusion 210 and the first groove 1112 can achieve an interference fit. The first protrusion 210 can be relatively more tightly inserted into the first groove 1112.
[0047] Exemplarily, the material of the button assembly 200 can be an elastic material such as silicone or rubber.
[0048] In another embodiment, the first sealing structure can also be a protrusion structure provided at the edge of the installation position 111, and the second sealing structure is a groove structure provided at the edge of the button assembly 200 and capable of fitting with the protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111. When the installation position 111 and the button assembly 200 are assembled, the protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111 is embedded in the groove structure at the edge of the button assembly 200.
[0049] The protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111 can be provided at the edge of the installation position 111 to form an annular protrusion. The groove structure at the edge of the button assembly 200 can be provided along the edge of the button assembly 200 to form an annular groove. The depth of the groove structure at the edge of the button assembly 200 can be greater than or equal to the height of the protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111, and the width of the groove of the groove structure at the edge of the button assembly 200 can be not greater than the width of the protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111.
[0050] Optionally, the material of the protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111 can be an elastic material, and the width of the protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111 can be greater than the width of the groove of the groove structure at the edge of the button assembly 200, so that the groove structure at the edge of the button assembly 200 and the protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111 can achieve an interference fit. The groove structure at the edge of the button assembly 200 can be relatively more tightly inserted into the protrusion structure at the edge of the installation position 111.
[0051] With the above structure, while enabling the sealed installation of the installation position 111 and the button assembly 200, it is also possible to achieve positioning through the groove and protrusion structure when the button assembly 200 is installed on the installation position 111, making the installation of the button assembly 200 and the installation position 111 more accurate. Further, due to the cooperation of the protrusion structure and the groove structure between the installation position 111 and the button assembly 200, the relative position of the installation position 111 and the button assembly 200 is also more stable.
[0052] To further improve the sealing performance of the controller 10, the controller 10 may further include a first sealing element disposed in the first groove 1112.
[0053] Exemplarily, the first sealing element may be a sealing strip disposed at the junction of the first groove 1112 and the second protrusion 221, for blocking the gap formed after the installation of the first groove 1112 and the second protrusion 221.
[0054] Exemplarily, when the button assembly 200 is installed on the housing 100, the first protrusion 210 is embedded in the first groove 1112 and forms an extrusion on the first sealing element.
[0055] Optionally, the first sealing element is sealing glue.
[0056] Exemplarily, when installing the button assembly 200, glue for sealing can be filled in the first groove 1112 to form the above-mentioned sealing glue.
[0057] In some cases, a plurality of buttons 220 may be provided on one controller 10 to implement different control operations. In this embodiment, the button assembly 200 may include a plurality of buttons 220.
[0058] Based on different actual requirements, the number of buttons 220 included in the button assembly 200 is also different. Taking the controller 10 used on a wheelchair as an example, the button assembly 200 may have a switch button 220, a forward button 220, a backward button 220, a lock button 220, etc. Taking the controller 10 used on a bathing chair as an example, the button assembly 200 may have a switch button 220, a forward button 220, a backward button 220, a lock button 220, a raise button 220, a lower button 220, etc.
[0059] A plurality of button installation positions 1111 may also be provided at the installation position 111 on the housing 100, and the number of buttons 220 is the same as the number of button installation positions 1111. The shapes of each button installation position 1111 also fit the shapes of each button 220.
[0060] In Figure 2In the illustrated example, three buttons 220 are shown in the figure. Correspondingly, three button mounting positions 1111 that fit the shapes of the three buttons 220 are also provided at the mounting position 111.
[0061] A third sealing structure may be provided at the edge of each button mounting position 1111, and a fourth sealing structure is provided at the edge of each button 220. The third sealing structure and the fourth sealing structure cooperate to seal the button 220 and mount it in the corresponding button mounting position 1111.
[0062] Optionally, the third sealing structure may be a second groove 1113 provided at the edge of each button mounting position 1111; the fourth sealing structure may be a second protrusion 221 provided at the edge of each button 220. Among them, the second protrusion 221 of each button 220 fits with the second groove 1113 at the edge of the corresponding button mounting position 1111.
[0063] The second protrusion 221 may be embedded in the second groove 1113 to form a sealed installation.
[0064] Exemplarily, the height of the second protrusion 221 may not be greater than the depth of the second groove 1113, and the width of the second protrusion 221 may not be less than the width of the groove of the second groove 1113.
[0065] If the material of the second protrusion 221 may be an elastic material, the width of the second protrusion 221 may be greater than the width of the second groove 1113. When the button assembly 200 is installed at the mounting position 111, the second protrusion 221 structure may be in interference fit with the second groove 1113, so that the second protrusion 221 and the second groove 1113 can better achieve the sealing effect.
[0066] Optionally, the third sealing structure may be a protrusion structure provided at the edge of each button mounting position 1111; the fourth sealing structure may be a groove structure provided at the edge of each button 220.
[0067] The protrusion structure at the edge of the button mounting position 1111 may be embedded in the groove structure at the edge of the button 220 to form a sealed installation.
[0068] In order to achieve a better sealing effect, a second sealing element is provided at the third sealing structure or the fourth sealing structure.
[0069] Among them, when the button 220 is installed in the button mounting position 1111, the second sealing element is used to block the connection between the third sealing structure and the fourth sealing structure.
[0070] Exemplarily, the second sealing element may be a sealing strip, and the sealing strip may be pasted at the connection between the third sealing structure and the fourth sealing structure.
[0071] The fourth sealing structure or the third sealing structure exerts extrusion on the second sealing element.
[0072] In this embodiment, the button 220 and the button mounting position 1111 can also be matched through a groove structure and a protrusion structure. The second sealing element can be embedded in the groove structure therein. When the button 220 is installed in the button mounting position 1111, the third sealing structure or the fourth sealing structure can exert extrusion on the second sealing element to form a sealed installation of the button 220 and the button mounting position 1111.
[0073] Optionally, the second sealing element can be sealing glue.
[0074] Exemplarily, when installing the button assembly 200, sealing glue can be filled in the groove structure of the third sealing structure or the fourth sealing structure to form the above-mentioned sealing glue.
[0075] By forming a seal for the installation of each button 220 and the housing 100, the sealing effect of the controller 10 can be better, and further the use safety of the controller 10 is improved.
[0076] The controller 10 can be a wireless controller 10 or a wired controller 10. In order to make the sealing effect of the controller 10 better, for the wired controller 10, sealing treatment can also be performed at the online connection.
[0077] In this embodiment, a wire outlet 130 is provided on the housing 100 of the controller 10 for connecting an external wire 20. The external wire 20 can be a wire led out from the device to be controlled, so as to realize the electrical connection between the controller 10 and the device to be controlled through the external wire 20.
[0078] Optionally, a third sealing element is provided at the wire outlet 130. The third sealing element can include sealing glue filled in the gap between the external wire 20 and the wire outlet 130.
[0079] Exemplarily, when connecting the external wire 20, glue can be filled at the wire outlet 130 so that the glue fills the gap between the wire outlet 130 and the external wire 20 to form the seal of the wire outlet 130.
[0080] In this embodiment, the housing 100 of the controller 10 can include a first housing 110 and a second housing 120. The first housing 110 and the second housing 120 can be closed to form an accommodation space.
[0081] In this embodiment, the mounting position 111 is provided on the first housing 110, and a battery accommodation area 121 is provided in the second housing 120.
[0082] Exemplarily, a plurality of through holes may be provided on the first housing 110, and the plurality of through holes may form a button mounting position 1111 for mounting the button 220. When the button 220 is mounted on the first housing 110, the pressing area of each button 220 protrudes from the surface of the first housing 110.
[0083] The battery 400 of the controller 10 may be provided with a battery accommodation area 121 in the second housing 120, which can relatively limit the battery 400 of the controller 10 and reduce the wear caused by the shaking of the battery 400 in the housing 100. As Figure 5 shown, the battery 400 can be mounted in the battery accommodation area 121.
[0084] Optionally, as Figure 3 shown, an annular positioning groove 122 is provided at the edge of the first housing 110, and an annular positioning protrusion 112 matching the annular positioning groove 122 is provided at the edge of the second housing 120. The first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are mounted by the cooperation of the annular positioning groove 122 and the annular positioning protrusion 112.
[0085] Optionally, an annular positioning groove 122 is provided at the edge of the second housing 120, and an annular positioning protrusion 112 matching the annular positioning groove 122 is provided at the edge of the first housing 110; the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are mounted by the cooperation of the annular positioning groove 122 and the annular positioning protrusion 112.
[0086] In this embodiment, the controller 10 further includes a circuit board 300, and the circuit board 300 may be a printed circuit board.
[0087] The circuit board 300 is mounted inside the housing 100 and contacts the inner side of the button assembly 200. The inner side of the button assembly 200 may refer to the side located inside the housing 100 after the button assembly 200 is mounted on the housing 100. As Figure 6 shown, the circuit board 300 may be mounted inside the first housing 110 of the housing 100.
[0088] Reference may be made to Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, some positioning structures may also be provided on the housing 100. A first positioning structure 113 may be provided on the first housing 110, and a second positioning structure 123 may be provided on the second housing 120.
[0089] Some of the first positioning structures 113 on the first housing 110 may match the second positioning structures 123 on the second housing 120, and mutual limitation can be achieved.
[0090] Exemplarily, other first positioning structures 113 may also be included on the first housing 110 for cooperating with the circuit board 300 to achieve the positioning and installation of the circuit board 300. To adapt to different circuit boards 300, the number of the first positioning structures 113 may also be different. However, it can be understood that the number of the first positioning structures 113 can be adaptively set based on actual requirements.
[0091] In Figure 3 and Figure 4 the illustrated example, the first positioning structure 113 is a mounting boss, and the mounting boss may be in a cylindrical shape. The second positioning structure 123 may be a mounting hole, and the mounting hole may accommodate the mounting boss.
[0092] The controller provided by the embodiment of the present application can achieve a high level of dust and waterproof effects due to its multiple types of sealing structures.
[0093] The above are only optional embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0094] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, and all of them should be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A controller, characterized in that: include: Housing (100); A key assembly (200) mounted on the housing (100); The housing (100) is provided with a mounting position (111) for mounting the key assembly (200), the edge of the mounting position (111) is provided with a first sealing structure, the edge of the key assembly (200) is provided with a second sealing structure, and the first sealing structure cooperates with the second sealing structure so that the key assembly (200) is sealed and mounted on the mounting position (111).
2. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sealing structure is a first groove (1112) arranged on the edge of the installation position (111); The second sealing structure is a first protrusion (210) disposed on the edge of the key assembly (200) and fitting with the first groove (1112); Wherein, when the button assembly (200) is installed on the housing (100), the first protrusion (210) is embedded in the first groove (1112).
3. The controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: a first sealing element disposed in the first groove (1112); Wherein, when the key assembly (200) is installed on the housing (100), the first protrusion (210) is embedded in the first groove (1112) and squeezes the first sealing element.
4. The controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sealing element is sealing glue.
5. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The key assembly (200) comprises a plurality of keys (220); the mounting position (111) is provided with a plurality of key mounting positions (1111), and the number of the keys (220) is the same as the number of the key mounting positions (1111); A third sealing structure is provided at the edge of each of the key installation positions (1111), and a fourth sealing structure is provided at the edge of each of the keys (220); the third sealing structure cooperates with the fourth sealing structure so that the key (220) is sealed and installed at the key installation position (1111) that matches it.
6. The controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second sealing element is provided at the third sealing structure or the fourth sealing structure; Wherein, when the button (220) is installed in the button installation position (1111), the second sealing element is used to cover the connection between the third sealing structure and the fourth sealing structure.
7. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (100) is provided with a wire outlet (130) for connecting an external wire (20); A third sealing element is provided at the wire outlet (130).
8. The controller according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third sealing element comprises sealing glue filled in the gap between the external wire (20) and the wire outlet (130).
9. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (100) comprises a first housing (110) and a second housing (120); The installation position (111) is arranged on the first shell (110), and a battery accommodating area (121) is arranged in the second shell (120).
10. The controller according to claim 9, characterized in that: An annular positioning groove is provided on the edge of the first shell (110), and an annular positioning protrusion matching the annular positioning groove is provided on the edge of the second shell (120); or, an annular positioning groove (122) is provided on the edge of the second shell (120), and an annular positioning protrusion (112) matching the annular positioning groove (122) is provided on the edge of the first shell (110); The first shell (110) and the second shell (120) are mounted in cooperation with the annular positioning groove (122) and the annular positioning protrusion (112).