Aquaculture oxygen supply device

By setting up a mounting frame at the bottom of the aerobic machine body of the aquaculture oxygen supply device and setting up a floating disk in the device, the problems of hypoxia and sediment disturbance of the upper water caused by the air outlet toward the bottom in the prior art are solved, and more efficient oxygen dissolution and better applicability are achieved.

CN222929056UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03通辽市水产技术推广站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422010622.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing aquaculture oxygen supply device supplies oxygen to the bottom when the air outlet seat supplies oxygen to the bottom, the air outlet is prone to bias towards the bottom, resulting in hypoxia of the upper water body and may disturb the bottom sediments, affecting the water quality and health of water products. At the same time, the telescopic rod is fixed to the water surface, affecting the use of other water surface mobile devices and reducing practicality.

Method used

An aquaculture oxygen supply device is designed. By setting up a mounting frame at the bottom of the main body of the aerator and using direct aeration underwater, air is directly injected into the water in the form of micro bubbles to improve the dissolution efficiency of oxygen. At the same time, a floating disk is set to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the intake pipe and wires, reducing obstacles to aquatic organisms and aquaculture devices.

Benefits of technology

This device improves the dissolution efficiency of oxygen, ensures that the upper water body is sufficient oxygen, reduces disturbances to sediments, and maintains clean water quality. At the same time, the design of the floating disk improves the applicability and flexibility of the device and reduces maintenance difficulties.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture oxygen supply device which comprises an aerator main body, a mounting frame is fixed at the bottom of the aerator main body, and the aerator main body keeps a certain distance from the bottom of a culture pond through the mounting frame at the bottom, so that disturbance to sediments is reduced, water quality can be maintained clean, and turbidity can be reduced; a connecting pipe is arranged at the top of the left side of the aerator body and is in threaded connection with an air inlet pipe, an air inlet is fixed to the upper portion of the air inlet pipe, the bottom of the air inlet is clamped to the top of a floating disc, and the floating disc floats on the water surface so that the positions of the air inlet pipe and an electric wire can be conveniently determined. The lengths of an air inlet pipe and an electric wire in the water of the culture pond can be adjusted, so that the obstruction of the air inlet pipe and the electric wire to aquatic organism activities in the water and the culture device is reduced; a wire is arranged on the right side of the aerator body, the other side of the wire is connected with a distribution box, and the distribution box is fixed to the mounting rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture oxygen supply device. Background Technique

[0002] Aquaculture is a production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. During the aquaculture process, the temperature, water quality, density and oxygen content need to be strictly controlled. Dissolved oxygen in water is the basic condition for the survival of aquatic animals. The content of dissolved oxygen is also related to the aquaculture density and yield. Dissolved oxygen can promote the rapid growth of fry and prevent the occurrence of fry bubble disease. When cultivating fry, it is also necessary to increase the oxygen content in the aquaculture pond. Except for using chemical oxygenation agents in emergency situations and scientific experiments, mechanical oxygenation is generally used for oxygen supply.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 214629183 U discloses an aquaculture oxygen supply device, including an oxygen blower assembly, an air outlet rod, a fastening cap, an air delivery pipe and a limiting block. One side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket. A shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the air delivery pipe. The other end of the air delivery pipe and one end of the shunt pipe are both fixedly connected with a connecting seat. An air outlet seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the air outlet seat. The main advantage of the utility model is to provide an aquaculture oxygen supply device. The device provides an oxygen supply structure. When in use, the user puts the connecting seat into the aquaculture pond and starts the oxygen blower assembly to make oxygen be transported to the connecting seat through the air delivery pipe and discharged outward through the air outlet seat to supply oxygen to the water. Through the setting of the counterweight block, the connecting seat can sink to the bottom, so that the oxygen supply to the deep water area is more sufficient. At the same time, the air outlet seat is kept downward to cooperate with the filter screen to avoid blockage of the air outlet seat by particles such as silt.

[0004] However, when the utility model is actually used, the following problems exist:

[0005] 1. When the device is in use, when the air outlet seat supplies oxygen to the bottom, the telescopic rod is fixed inside the aquaculture pond through bolts to fix the position of the current air delivery pipe to avoid the displacement of the air delivery pipe by water flow. However, due to the small configuration of the air outlet seat, it is easy to move at the bottom, and it is difficult to ensure that the oxygen outlet of the air outlet seat faces upward. If the air outlet only faces the bottom, the released oxygen may be directly absorbed by the bottom water body, resulting in insufficient dissolved oxygen in the upper water body, leading to hypoxia in the upper water body. At the same time, it may disturb the bottom sediment, causing sediment and other particulate matters to suspend in the water, which will not only affect the water quality, but also may have an adverse impact on aquatic organisms, and is more likely to be blocked, increasing the difficulty and frequency of maintenance.

[0006] 2. When the device is in use, the position of the shunt pipe is adjusted by the telescopic rod. When the oxygen supply position needs to be changed, the position of the telescopic rod needs to be adjusted. Moreover, the telescopic rod is fixed on the water surface of the aquaculture pond, which will affect the use of other devices that need to move on the water surface in the aquaculture pond, reducing the practicality of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0007] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0008] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an aquaculture oxygen supply device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology:

[0009] 1. When the device is in use, when the air outlet seat supplies oxygen to the bottom, the telescopic rod is fixed inside the aquaculture pond through bolts to fix the position of the current gas transmission pipe to prevent the gas transmission pipe from moving due to water flow. However, since the air outlet seat is relatively small and prone to moving at the bottom, it is difficult to ensure that the oxygen outlet of the air outlet seat faces upward. If the air outlet only faces the bottom, the released oxygen may be directly absorbed by the bottom water body, resulting in insufficient dissolved oxygen in the upper water body, leading to hypoxia in the upper water body. At the same time, it may disturb the bottom sediment, causing sediment such as sand and silt to suspend in the water, which will not only affect the water quality, but also may have an adverse impact on aquatic organisms, and is more likely to be blocked, increasing the difficulty and frequency of maintenance.

[0010] 2. When the device is in use, the position of the shunt pipe is adjusted by the telescopic rod. When the oxygen supply position needs to be changed, the position of the telescopic rod needs to be adjusted. Moreover, the telescopic rod is fixed on the water surface of the aquaculture pond, which will affect the use of other devices that need to move on the water surface in the aquaculture pond, reducing the practicality of the device.

[0011] (2) Technical solutions

[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An aquaculture oxygen supply device, comprising: an aerator main body, a control component is installed on the aerator main body, a mounting frame is fixed at the bottom of the aerator main body, a spiral blade is fixed on the left side of the aerator main body, a fixing component is arranged on the side of the aerator main body close to the spiral blade, and the fixing component is connected to a protective cover. The aerator main body and the protective cover are connected through the fixing component. A connecting pipe is arranged at the top left of the aerator main body, and an air inlet pipe is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe. An air inlet is fixed above the air inlet pipe, and the bottom of the air inlet is clamped on the top of a floating plate. An electric wire is arranged on the right side of the aerator main body, and the other side of the electric wire is connected to a distribution box. The distribution box is fixed on a mounting rod.

[0013] Optionally, the control component is electrically connected to the aerator main body, and the control component is wirelessly connected to a control terminal, and the aerator main body can be started through the terminal.

[0014] Optionally, a rotating shaft is provided on the main body of the aerator, and the inside of the rotating shaft is a hollow structure and is communicated with the connecting pipe, so that the air inside the air inlet pipe can enter the inside of the rotating shaft through the connecting pipe.

[0015] Optionally, three groups of spiral blades are fixed on the rotating shaft of the main body of the aerator, and each group of spiral blades is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft on the main body of the aerator. When the spiral blades rotate at a high speed, the inhaled air can be sheared into tiny bubbles, thereby increasing the dissolution rate of oxygen in water.

[0016] Optionally, the mounting frame is arranged in a double-layer structure, and there is a certain height interval between the main body of the aerator and the bottom of the mounting frame. By keeping a certain distance from the bottom of the culture pond through the bottom mounting frame, the disturbance to the sediment is reduced.

[0017] Optionally, the air inlet pipe is a pipe-shaped structure made of a soft material, and a connector matching with the connecting pipe is fixed on one side of the air inlet pipe.

[0018] Optionally, the floating disk is of a disc-shaped structure, and a circular mounting groove is provided at the center position of the floating disk. The floating disk always floats on the water surface.

[0019] Optionally, the air inlet is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the radius of the bottom of the air inlet is larger than the radius of the mounting groove on the floating disk. The horn-shaped air inlet increases the contact area of the air inlet, making the air inlet pipe more firmly fixed above the floating disk.

[0020] Optionally, a wire passing hole is provided at the bottom of the distribution box, and the radius of the wire passing hole is larger than the radius of the wire, so that the wire can be installed from the bottom of the distribution box, making the distribution box look more beautiful and tidy when in use.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The utility model provides an aquaculture oxygen supply device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. By arranging a mounting frame at the bottom of the main body of the aerator, this device adopts the method of direct underwater aeration, directly injecting air into the water in the form of microbubbles, thereby increasing the contact area between oxygen and water, improving the dissolution efficiency of oxygen. The main body of the aerator keeps a certain distance from the bottom of the culture pond through the bottom mounting frame, which helps oxygen to be better distributed and dissolved in water, reduces the disturbance to the sediment, helps to maintain the water quality clean, reduces the turbidity, and the main body of the aerator is heavy and difficult to shake, which increases the overall stability and reduces the damage risk caused by accidental movement or overturning of the device during oxygenation. Moreover, the main body of this aerator can adapt to culture ponds with different depths, improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0024] 2. A floating disk is provided on the device. Whether in deep water or shallow water areas, the floating disk always floats on the water surface, which is convenient for determining the positions of the air inlet pipe and the electric wire, and can adjust the lengths of the air inlet pipe and the electric wire in the water of the aquaculture pond, reducing the obstruction of the air inlet pipe and the electric wire to the activities of aquatic organisms in the water body and the aquaculture device, and at the same time enhancing the applicability of the device in different environments. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 Exploded schematic diagram of the main body of the aerator and the protective cover of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 Exploded schematic diagram of the main body of the aerator and the air inlet pipe of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the floating disk and the distribution box of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 Exploded schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Main body of the aerator; 2. Control component; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Spiral blade; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Fixing component; 7. Protective cover; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Electric wire; 10. Air inlet; 11. Floating disk; 12. Distribution box; 13. Mounting rod; 61. Threaded bolt; 62. Nut; 63. Fixed plate; 64. Card slot; 65. Buckle; 66. Threaded groove; 67. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation Manner

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an aquaculture oxygen supply device, including: an aerator main body 1, a control component 2 is installed on the aerator main body 1, an installation frame 3 is fixed at the bottom of the aerator main body 1, a spiral blade 4 is fixed on the left side of the aerator main body 1, a fixing component 6 is arranged on one side of the aerator main body 1 close to the spiral blade 4, and the fixing component 6 is connected to a protective cover 7. The aerator main body 1 and the protective cover 7 are connected through the fixing component 6. A connecting pipe 5 is arranged at the top left of the aerator main body 1, and an air inlet pipe 8 is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 5. A rotating shaft is arranged on the aerator main body 1, and the inside of the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure and is communicated with the connecting pipe 5. Three groups of spiral blades 4 are fixed on the rotating shaft of the aerator main body 1, and an air outlet hole is opened in each group of spiral blades 4, and the air outlet hole is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft on the aerator main body 1. The air inlet pipe 8 is a pipe-shaped structure made of a soft material, and a connecting head matched with the connecting pipe 5 is fixed on one side of the air inlet pipe 8. The control component 2 is electrically connected to the aerator main body 1, and the control component 2 is wirelessly connected to a control terminal;

[0035] The start of the aerator main body 1 can be controlled through the terminal. The installation frame 3 is arranged in a double-layer structure, and there is a certain height interval between the aerator main body 1 and the bottom of the installation frame 3. When the aerator main body 1 is placed in the aquaculture pond, the installation frame 3 will contact the bottom of the aquaculture pond first, reducing the disturbance of the sediment caused by the accidental movement or turnover of the device during oxygenation. After the aerator main body 1 is started, it will drive the upper spiral blade 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft. When the spiral blade 4 rotates at a high speed, a negative pressure area will be formed around it, so as to suck the air on the water surface through the air inlet pipe 8 and enter the inside of the rotating shaft through the connecting pipe 5. The inhaled air is sheared into tiny bubbles under the action of the spiral blade 4. Due to the small volume of these bubbles, they have a large surface area in contact with the water body, thereby increasing the dissolution speed of oxygen in the water. The dispersed tiny bubbles rise slowly in the water, enabling the air to fully contact and mix with the water body, thereby prolonging the time for oxygen to dissolve in the water.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 4 , a gas inlet 10 is fixed above the air inlet pipe 8, and the bottom of the gas inlet 10 is clamped on the top of a floating disk 11. A wire 9 is arranged on the right side of the aerator main body 1, and the other side of the wire 9 is connected to a distribution box 12. The distribution box 12 is fixed on an installation rod 13. The floating disk 11 is of a disk-shaped structure, and a circular installation groove is opened at the center position of the floating disk 11. The gas inlet 10 is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom radius of the gas inlet 10 is larger than the radius of the installation groove on the floating disk 11. A wire passing hole through which the wire 9 passes is opened at the bottom of the distribution box 12, and the radius of the wire passing hole is larger than the radius of the wire 9;

[0037] By passing the air inlet pipe 8 and the electric wire 9 through the mounting grooves on the floating disc 11, and since the air inlet 10 has a funnel-shaped structure, the horn-shaped air inlet 10 increases the contact area of the air inlet 10, which helps the gas to flow smoothly into the air inlet pipe 8, improves the gas flow efficiency, makes the air inlet pipe 8 more firmly fixed above the floating disc 11, avoids the accidental falling of the air inlet pipe 8 into the water during the use of the device, affecting the use of the device, and the floating disc 11 facilitates the positioning of the air inlet pipe 8 and the electric wire 9. Whether in deep water or shallow water areas, the floating disc always floats on the water surface, and the lengths of the air inlet pipe 8 and the electric wire 9 in the water can be adjusted according to the depth of the aquaculture pond, reducing the obstruction of the air inlet pipe 8 and the electric wire 9 to the activities of aquatic organisms in the water body and the aquaculture device;

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] Please refer to Figure 5 , the fixing component 6 includes a threaded bolt 61, a nut 62 and a fixing plate 63. The four fixing plates 63 are respectively fixed on the two sides where the aerator main body 1 and the protective cover 7 are matched, and each fixing plate 63 is provided with a groove for inserting the threaded bolt 61. By aligning the fixing plates 63 on the aerator main body 1 and the protective cover 7, inserting the two threaded bolts 61 into the fixing plates 63 on both sides, and threading the nut 62 onto the threaded bolt 61 on the other side, the aerator main body 1 and the protective cover 7 are fixed together;

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] Please refer to Figure 6 , the fixing component 6 includes a card slot 64 and a buckle 65. Four groups of buckles 65 are fixed on the protective cover 7 at equal intervals, and card slots 64 corresponding to the positions of the buckles 65 are provided on the aerator main body 1. The buckles 65 are aligned with the card slots 64 and inserted into the inside, and the buckles 65 are buckled into the card slots 64 for fixing, which can realize the quick disassembly and installation of the aerator main body 1 and the protective cover 7;

[0042] Embodiment 3:

[0043] Please refer to Figure 7 , the fixing component 6 includes a threaded groove 66 and a threaded rod 67. The threaded rod 67 is fixed on the protective cover 7, and threads are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod 67. A threaded groove 66 matching the threaded rod 67 is provided on the aerator main body 1. The threaded connection method provides a relatively high connection strength and stability, making the connection between the aerator main body 1 and the protective cover 7 more firm, reducing loosening caused by vibration or water flow impact, and facilitating disassembly and replacement.

[0044] In the present utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0045] According to the layout and scale of the aquaculture pond, select a suitable location to place the aerator main body 1, and connect the aerator main body 1 to the power supply before use to ensure that the device can be used normally.

[0046] Connect the air inlet pipe 8 through the connector and the connecting pipe 5, and pass the air inlet pipe 8 and the electric wire 9 through the installation groove on the floating disk 11, and install the air inlet 10 on one side above the floating disk 11 through which the air inlet pipe 8 passes, so that the air inlet pipe 8 is more firmly fixed above the floating disk 11, preventing the air inlet pipe 8 from accidentally falling into the water during the use of the device, and fix the protective cover on the aerator main body 1.

[0047] Pass one side of the electric wire 9 through the wire passing hole 10 at the bottom of the distribution box 12 to connect with the internal power supply, ensuring that the switch of the power supply is in the off state. Use tools to move the aerator main body 1 above the position in the aquaculture pond that needs oxygen supply, and slowly move the aerator main body 1 downward until the mounting frame 3 contacts the bottom of the aquaculture pond. Turn on the power supply of the distribution box 12 and control the start of the aerator main body 1 through the terminal. When the spiral blade 4 rotates at high speed, a negative pressure area will be formed around it, thereby sucking air through the air inlet pipe 8. The inhaled air is sheared into tiny bubbles under the action of the spiral blade 4, thus realizing oxygen supply.

[0048] Regularly maintain and clean the air outlet holes on the spiral blade 4 and the air inlet pipe 8 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aquaculture oxygen supply device, comprising: An aerator body (1) is characterized in that: a control component (2) is installed on the aerator body (1); a mounting frame (3) is fixed at the bottom of the aerator body (1); a spiral blade (4) is fixed on the left side of the aerator body (1); a fixing component (6) is provided on the side of the aerator body (1) close to the spiral blade (4), and the fixing component (6) is connected to a protective cover (7); the aerator body (1) and the protective cover (7) are connected through the fixing component (6); a connecting pipe (5) is provided at the top of the left side of the aerator body (1), and an air intake pipe (8) is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (5); an air intake port (10) is fixed above the air intake pipe (8), and the bottom of the air intake port (10) is clamped on the top of a floating plate (11); an electric wire (9) is provided on the right side of the aerator body (1), and the other side of the electric wire (9) is connected to a distribution box (12), and the distribution box (12) is fixed on a mounting rod (13).

2. An aquaculture oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (2) is electrically connected to the aerator body (1), and the control component (2) is wirelessly connected to the control terminal.

3. The aquaculture oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aerator body (1) is provided with a rotating shaft, and the interior of the rotating shaft is a hollow structure and communicates with the connecting pipe (5).

4. An aquaculture oxygen supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Three groups of spiral blades (4) are fixed on the rotating shaft of the aerator body (1), and each group of spiral blades (4) is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is communicated with the interior of the rotating shaft on the aerator body (1).

5. The aquaculture oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is configured as a double-layer structure, and the aerator body (1) and the bottom of the mounting frame (3) are spaced at a certain height.

6. The aquaculture oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (8) is a tubular structure made of a soft material, and a connector that matches the connecting pipe (5) is fixed on one side of the air intake pipe (8).

7. The aquaculture oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating plate (11) is a disc-shaped structure, and a circular installation groove is provided at the center of the floating plate (11).

8. The aquaculture oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (10) is a funnel-shaped structure, and the radius of the bottom of the air inlet (10) is greater than the radius of the mounting groove on the floating plate (11).

9. The aquaculture oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the distribution box (12) is provided with a threading hole through which the electric wire (9) passes, and the radius of the threading hole is larger than the radius of the electric wire (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aquaculture oxygen supply device

    CN214629183U