Insect killing device special for granary grain in-out warehouse
By designing a driving insecticide mechanism and cleaning mechanism in a special insecticide device for grain storage in the granary, the problem of damage to the granary structure caused by vibration insecticide is solved, and the effect of effectively electrocuting insects and avoiding grain blockage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421799880.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing special insecticide device for grain entry and exit of granary can easily cause damage to the granary structure during vibration insecticide, and needs to be improved to avoid damage.
A special insecticide device for grain storage in and out of the granary was designed. By setting up a driving insecticide mechanism and cleaning mechanism on the periphery of the feed pipe, the motor, gears, arc plates, extrusion blocks and power plates were used to achieve the pouring of grain and the electrocution of insects, and at the same time, the cleaning mechanism was used to avoid grain blockage.
The device can effectively electrocut the insects mixed in food, while avoiding damage to the granary structure, ensuring food security and cleaning of the storage environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222929105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a special pest control device for grain in and out of a granary. Background Technique
[0002] Grain refers to the general term for various plant seeds in cooking food, and can also be generalized as "cereals". A granary is a building specifically used for storing grain, and its main function is to store a large amount of grain to prevent the grain from being damaged due to factors such as weather changes and pest infestations.
[0003] The special pest control device and method for grain in and out of a granary with the publication number CN 104012499 B are convenient to operate, have high killing efficiency and high killing rate, and are also energy-saving and environmentally friendly. They avoid the use of toxic and harmful chemical agents, are very suitable for grain storage units, fill the gap in physical pest control in the grain storage industry, and provide a solid guarantee for green grain storage and ecological grain storage to ensure people's food safety and physical health.
[0004] For the special pest control device and method for grain in and out of a granary, through the arranged grain dispersion device, the electric shock net can be vibrated. However, the electric shock net is fixed inside the granary. When the electric shock net vibrates, it is easy to drive the granary to vibrate. If the granary vibrates for a long time, it is easy to damage the structure of the granary and cause the granary to be damaged. Therefore, improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special pest control device for grain in and out of a granary to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A special pest control device for grain in and out of a granary, including a storage granary, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the storage granary, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the storage granary, a driving pest control mechanism is arranged outside the feeding pipe, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving pest control mechanism;
[0007] The driving pest control mechanism includes a driving component and a pest control component. The driving component is arranged outside the feeding pipe, and the pest control component is arranged inside the driving component;
[0008] The driving component includes a backing plate, the backing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding pipe, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a rack ring is meshed with the right side of the gear, a hollow ring is slidably connected to the outside of the rack ring, the hollow ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding pipe, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rack ring, and a pressing block is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate.
[0009] Preferably, there are six arc-shaped plates, and the six arc-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rack ring. The arranged arc-shaped plates can support the extrusion block, making the extrusion block more stable during operation.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing groove corresponding to the movement track of the gear is opened on the left side inside the hollow ring, and the gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing groove. Through the opened fixing groove, the gear can drive the rack ring to rotate during rotation.
[0011] Preferably, the insecticidal assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding cylinder. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A spring is sleeved around the fixing rod. A power connection disk is slidably connected around the fixing rod. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the power connection disk. A linkage plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A hemispherical block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage plate.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the power connection disk. When the extrusion block does not extrude the hemispherical block, the spring can drive the power connection disk to move downward, enabling the power connection disk to move up and down reciprocally.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a second motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the power connection disk. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. A scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, and the bottom of the scraping plate is in contact with the top of the rotating plate.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing hole corresponding to the position of the rotating rod is opened inside the power connection disk, and the diameter of the rotating rod is smaller than the diameter of the fixing hole. Through the opened fixing hole, when the rotating rod rotates, it can drive the rotating plate to rotate, enabling the scraping plate at the bottom of the rotating plate to scrape the top of the power connection disk.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a special insecticidal device for grain in and out of a granary, having the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The special insecticidal device for grain in and out of the granary, through the set driving insecticidal mechanism, when it is necessary to load the grain into the storage granary, pour the grain into the feeding pipe, connect the power supply of the power connection plate, turn on the first motor, so that the first motor drives the gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the gear drives the arc plate to rotate through the rack ring, so that the arc plate can squeeze the hemispherical block through the extrusion block, so that the hemispherical block can drive the power connection plate to move upward through the linkage plate and the fixed plate, so that the power connection plate can squeeze the spring. When the extrusion block does not squeeze the hemispherical block, the spring can drive the power connection plate to move downward, so that the power connection plate can move up and down reciprocally, so that the insects mixed between the grains can contact the power connection plate and be electrocuted by the power connection plate. At the same time, the up and down reciprocating movement can make the grains fall into the storage granary.
[0017] 2. The special insecticidal device for grain in and out of the granary, through the set cleaning mechanism, when the grain blocks the feeding port opened inside the power connection plate, drive the rotating rod to rotate through the second motor, so that the rotating rod can drive the scraping plate to move through the rotating plate, so that the scraping plate can scrape the top of the power connection plate, so that the grain is not easy to block the power connection plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving insecticidal mechanism;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism.
[0023] In the figure: 1, discharge pipe; 2, storage granary; 3, feeding pipe; 4, driving insecticidal mechanism; 41, driving component; 411, backing plate; 412, first motor; 413, rotating shaft; 414, gear; 415, rack ring; 416, extrusion block; 417, arc plate; 418, hollow ring; 42, insecticidal component; 421, linkage plate; 422, hemispherical block; 423, fixed plate; 424, fixed rod; 425, power connection plate; 426, spring; 427, connecting plate; 5, cleaning mechanism; 51, scraping plate; 52, rotating plate; 53, rotating rod; 54, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a special insecticidal device for grain in and out of a granary, including a storage granary 2, a discharge pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the storage granary 2, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage granary 2, a driving insecticidal mechanism 4 is arranged outside the feeding pipe 3, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the driving insecticidal mechanism 4;
[0028] The driving insecticidal mechanism 4 includes a driving component 41 and an insecticidal component 42. The driving component 41 is arranged outside the feeding pipe 3, and the insecticidal component 42 is arranged inside the driving component 41;
[0029] The driving component 41 includes a backing plate 411, the backing plate 411 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding pipe 3, a first motor 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate 411, a rotating shaft 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor 412, a gear 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 413, a rack ring 415 is meshed with the right side of the gear 414, a hollow ring 418 is slidably connected to the outside of the rack ring 415, the hollow ring 418 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding pipe 3, an arc plate 417 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack ring 415, and a pressing block 416 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate 417.
[0030] Furthermore, there are six arc plates 417, and the six arc plates 417 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rack ring 415. By arranging the arc plates 417, the pressing block 416 can be supported, so that the pressing block 416 is more stable during operation.
[0031] Furthermore, a fixing groove corresponding to the movement track of the gear 414 is formed on the left side inside the hollow ring 418, and the gear 414 is rotatably connected inside the fixing groove. Through the formed fixing groove, the gear 414 can drive the rack ring 415 to rotate during the rotation process. Embodiment
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , and on the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the insecticidal assembly 42 includes a connecting plate 427, the connecting plate 427 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding cylinder, a fixing rod 424 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 427, a spring 426 is sleeved around the fixing rod 424, a power connection disk 425 is slidably connected around the fixing rod 424, a fixing plate 423 is fixedly connected to the top of the power connection disk 425, a linkage plate 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 423, and a hemispherical block 422 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage plate 421.
[0033] Furthermore, the top of the spring 426 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 427, and the bottom of the spring 426 is fixedly connected to the top of the power connection disk 425. When the extrusion block 416 does not extrude the hemispherical block 422, the spring 426 can drive the power connection disk 425 to move downward, so that the power connection disk 425 can move up and down reciprocally. Embodiment
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , and on the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, it is further obtained that the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a second motor 54, the second motor 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power connection disk 425, a rotating rod 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor 54, a rotating plate 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 53, a scraping plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 52, and the bottom of the scraping plate 51 is in contact with the top of the rotating plate 52.
[0035] Furthermore, a fixing hole corresponding to the position of the rotating rod 53 is formed inside the power connection disk 425, and the diameter of the rotating rod 53 is smaller than the diameter of the fixing hole. Through the formed fixing hole, when the rotating rod 53 rotates, it can drive the rotating plate 52 to rotate, so that the scraping plate 51 at the bottom of the rotating plate 52 can scrape the top of the power connection disk 425.
[0036] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use and it is necessary to load grains into the interior of the grain storage bin 2, pour the grains into the inlet pipe 3, power on the power connection plate 425, turn on the first motor 412, so that the first motor 412 drives the gear 414 to rotate through the rotating shaft 413, the gear 414 drives the arc-shaped plate 417 to rotate through the rack ring 415, the arc-shaped plate 417 can squeeze the hemispherical block 422 through the extrusion block 416, the hemispherical block 422 can drive the power connection plate 425 to move upward through the linkage plate 421 and the fixed plate 423, the power connection plate 425 can squeeze the spring 426. When the extrusion block 416 does not squeeze the hemispherical block 422, the spring 426 can drive the power connection plate 425 to move downward, so that the power connection plate 425 can move up and down reciprocally, enabling the insects mixed among the grains to come into contact with the power connection plate 425 and be electrocuted by the power connection plate 425. At the same time, the up-and-down reciprocating movement can make the grains fall into the interior of the grain storage bin 2;
[0037] When the grains block the feeding port opened inside the power connection plate 425, the second motor 54 drives the rotating rod 53 to rotate, the rotating rod 53 can drive the scraping plate 51 to move through the rotating plate 52, and the scraping plate 51 can scrape the top of the power connection plate 425, making it difficult for the grains to block the power connection plate 425.
[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
Claims
1. A special insecticide device for grain storage in and out of a granary, comprising a granary (2), characterized in that: A discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the grain storage bin (2), a feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the grain storage bin (2), a driven insecticide mechanism (4) is arranged on the periphery of the feed pipe (3), and a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the driven insecticide mechanism (4); The driven insecticidal mechanism (4) comprises a driving component (41) and an insecticidal component (42), wherein the driving component (41) is arranged on the periphery of the feed pipe (3), and the insecticidal component (42) is arranged on the inner side of the driving component (41); The driving assembly (41) comprises a pad (411), the pad (411) being fixedly connected to the left side of the feed pipe (3), the top of the pad (411) being fixedly connected to a first motor (412), the top of the first motor (412) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (413), the top of the rotating shaft (413) being fixedly connected to a gear (414), the right side of the gear (414) being meshed with a rack ring (415), the periphery of the rack ring (415) being slidably connected to a hollow ring (418), the hollow ring (418) being fixedly connected to the periphery of the feed pipe (3), the top of the rack ring (415) being fixedly connected to an arc plate (417), and the top of the arc plate (417) being fixedly connected to an extrusion block (416).
2. A special insecticide device for grain storage in and out of a granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are six arc-shaped plates (417), and the six arc-shaped plates (417) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rack ring (415).
3. A special insecticide device for grain storage in and out of a granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove corresponding to the movement track of the gear (414) is provided on the left side inside the hollow ring (418), and the gear (414) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing groove.
4. A special insecticide device for grain storage in and out of a granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insecticide assembly (42) comprises a connecting plate (427), the connecting plate (427) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding barrel, the bottom of the connecting plate (427) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (424), the outer periphery of the fixing rod (424) being sleeved with a spring (426), the outer periphery of the fixing rod (424) being slidably connected to an electric connection plate (425), the top of the electric connection plate (425) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (423), the top of the fixing plate (423) being fixedly connected to a linkage plate (421), and the bottom of the linkage plate (421) being fixedly connected to a hemispherical block (422).
5. A special insecticide device for grain storage in and out of a granary according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the spring (426) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (427), and the bottom of the spring (426) is fixedly connected to the top of the power board (425).
6. A special insecticide device for grain storage in and out of a granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a second motor (54), the second motor (54) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the power board (425), the top of the second motor (54) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (53), the top of the rotating rod (53) being fixedly connected to a rotating plate (52), the bottom of the rotating plate (52) being fixedly connected to a scraper (51), the bottom of the scraper (51) being in contact with the top of the rotating plate (52).
7. A special insecticide device for grain storage in and out of a granary according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing hole corresponding to the position of the rotating rod (53) is provided inside the power connection plate (425), and the diameter of the rotating rod (53) is smaller than the diameter of the fixing hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dedicated insecticide device and method for granary grain storage and storage
CN104012499B