Raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production

By designing a raw material mixing device for emulsified explosive production including a mixing box, a mixing mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the problem that the existing device cannot achieve quantitative cutting and effective filtration is solved, the mixing efficiency and quality are improved, and the cleaning and replacement efficiency of the filter frame is improved.

CN222930650UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03JIANGSU TIANMING CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421869206.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing raw material mixing device for emulsified explosive production cannot achieve quantitative cutting of raw materials, resulting in poor mixing efficiency and quality, and the inability to effectively filter impurities, affecting the quality of subsequent production.

Method used

A raw material mixing device for the production of emulsified explosives is designed, including a mixing box, a mixing mechanism and a limiting mechanism. The mixing mechanism realizes quantitative cutting and filtration through the feeding filter assembly and mixing assembly, while the limiting mechanism ensures that the filter frame is cleaned and replaced in a stable state.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative cutting of raw materials is achieved, mixing efficiency and quality is improved, and the quality of emulsified explosive production is further improved through the filtration effect of the filter box. At the same time, the limiting mechanism improves the cleaning and replacement efficiency of the filter frame.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of emulsion explosive production, and discloses a raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production, which comprises a stirring box, a mixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the stirring box, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mixing mechanism, and a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring box. The mixing mechanism comprises a discharging and filtering assembly and a mixing assembly, the discharging and filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the stirring box, and the mixing assembly is arranged in the stirring box. The raw materials used for emulsion explosive production in the storage box are quantitatively discharged, the situation that the mixing effect of the raw materials is affected due to excessive one-time discharging is avoided, the mixing effect of the raw materials can be improved through quantitative discharging, and therefore the manufacturing quality is improved; and the raw materials are further filtered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emulsion explosive production, in particular to a raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production. Background Technique

[0002] Emulsion explosive is a kind of water-in-oil emulsion explosive in which micro-droplets of oxidant salt aqueous solution are evenly dispersed in an oil-phase continuous medium containing porous substances such as dispersed air bubbles or hollow glass microspheres with the help of an emulsifier. During the production process of emulsion explosive, it is necessary to mix the raw materials. In the process of using the existing mixing device, it is impossible to quantitatively feed the raw materials. Instead, all the raw materials are put into the mixing tank, which not only has low mixing efficiency, but also affects the mixing quality and the subsequent production quality. Moreover, it is impossible to filter the impurities attached to the raw materials, and the use effect is poor.

[0003] According to what is described in a raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production (the authorization announcement number is: CN211435992U) published on the patent network, this raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production includes "base, support rod, support ring, mixing cylinder", etc. to achieve the mixing work.

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] This raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production uses a base, support rod, support ring, mixing cylinder, etc. to achieve the mixing work. In the process of using this device, all the raw materials to be produced are put into the mixing cylinder through the feed port at one time, and it is impossible to quantitatively feed the raw materials, which will lead to excessive input, affecting the mixing efficiency and quality of the raw materials and the subsequent production quality. Therefore, this device needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production, including a mixing tank, a mixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mixing mechanism, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank;

[0008] The mixing mechanism includes a feeding and filtering component and a mixing component. The feeding and filtering component is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, and the mixing component is arranged inside the mixing tank;

[0009] The blanking and filtering assembly includes load-bearing columns, which are fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank. The top of the load-bearing columns is fixedly connected with a storage tank, and the top of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a hopper. A filtering frame is slidably connected inside the storage tank. The bottom of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank. A first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage tank. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing frame. The left side of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, and the left side of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixing frame. A moving frame is threadedly connected to the periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod. The outer periphery of the moving frame is slidably connected with a second fixing frame, and the second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage tank. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the moving frame, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second fixing frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame. The baffle is slidably connected inside the storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, a chute and a movable slot are respectively formed inside the storage tank, and the filtering frame and the baffle are respectively slidably connected to the chute and the movable slot, so as to facilitate the limiting effects on the filtering frame and the baffle through the chute and the movable slot respectively.

[0011] Preferably, limiting slots are respectively formed inside the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and the two limiting slots correspond to each other. The moving frame is slidably connected to the limiting slots, so as to facilitate the limiting effect on the moving frame through the limiting slots and make the moving frame drive the baffle to move more stably.

[0012] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a second servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank. The bottom of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the mixing tank. Stirring rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the stirring rod, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing rod.

[0013] Preferably, the scraping plate is triangular, the scraping plate is made of wear-resistant material, and the left side of the scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank by the scraping plate and avoid the influence on the next mixing effect due to the adhesion and solidification of the raw materials.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage tank. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the periphery of the limiting rod, a fixing pin is threadedly connected inside the connecting shaft, and the rear side of the fixing pin is threadedly connected to the inside of the filtering frame.

[0015] Preferably, a circular groove is formed on the periphery of the limiting rod, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the circular groove, so as to facilitate the limiting effect on the connecting shaft through the circular groove and make the rotation of the connecting shaft more stable.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a raw material mixing device for the production of emulsion explosives, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. For the raw material mixing device for the production of emulsion explosives, through the arranged mixing mechanism, quantitative feeding of the raw materials for the production of emulsion explosives inside the storage tank can be realized under the action of the bidirectional threaded rod, the moving frame, the connecting frame and the baffle, avoiding the influence on the mixing effect of the raw materials due to excessive feeding at one time. Through quantitative feeding, the mixing effect of the raw materials can be improved, thereby improving the production quality. And after feeding, under the action of the filter box, the raw materials can be further filtered, further improving the quality of the production of emulsion explosives. During the mixing process of the raw materials, the impurities attached to the inner wall of the stirring tank can be cleaned by the scraper, avoiding the adhesion and solidification of the raw materials and affecting the next mixing effect.

[0018] 2. For the raw material mixing device for the production of emulsion explosives, through the arranged limiting mechanism, the filter box can be limited under the action of the connecting shaft and the fixing pin, so that the filter box is in a stable state inside the storage tank, and at the same time, it is convenient to install and disassemble the filter box, improving the cleaning and replacement efficiency of the filter box, thereby improving the filtering efficiency. When the filter box needs to be cleaned and replaced, only the fixing pin needs to be removed, and the connecting shaft is rotated in the circular groove outside the limiting rod to make the connecting shaft in a horizontal state, then the limit of the filter box can be released, and the filter box can be cleaned and replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism;

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding and filtering assembly;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the inner side structure of the first fixing frame;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic sectional view of the storage tank;

[0025] Figure 6Schematic diagram of the mixing component structure;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism structure.

[0027] In the figure: 1, stirring tank; 2, mixing mechanism; 3, limiting mechanism; 4, blanking pipe; 21, blanking and filtering component; 22, mixing component; 211, storage tank; 212, load-bearing column; 213, connecting pipe; 214, filtering frame; 215, first fixing frame; 216, hopper; 217, first servo motor; 218, bidirectional threaded rod; 219, moving frame; 2191, connecting frame; 2192, sliding rod; 2193, second fixing frame; 2194, baffle; 221, second servo motor; 222, rotating rod; 223, stirring rod; 224, fixing rod; 225, scraping plate; 31, limiting rod; 32, connecting shaft; 33, fixing pin. Specific implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material mixing device for the production of emulsion explosives, including a stirring tank 1, a mixing mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the stirring tank 1, a limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the front side of the mixing mechanism 2, a blanking pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring tank 1, the mixing mechanism 2 includes a blanking and filtering component 21 and a mixing component 22, the blanking and filtering component 21 is arranged on the top of the stirring tank 1, and the mixing component 22 is arranged inside the stirring tank 1;

[0033] The blanking and filtering assembly 21 includes load-bearing columns 212. The load-bearing columns 212 are fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1. The top of the load-bearing columns 212 is fixedly connected with a storage tank 211. The top of the storage tank 211 is fixedly connected with a hopper 216. A filtering frame 214 is slidably connected inside the storage tank 211. The bottom of the storage tank 211 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 213. The bottom of the connecting pipe 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1. The front side of the storage tank 211 is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 215. The right side of the first fixing frame 215 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 217. The left side of the first servo motor 217 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 218. The left side of the bidirectional threaded rod 218 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first fixing frame 215. A moving frame 219 is threadedly connected to the periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod 218. The periphery of the moving frame 219 is slidably connected with a second fixing frame 2193. The second fixing frame 2193 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage tank 211. A sliding rod 2192 is slidably connected inside the moving frame 219. The sliding rod 2192 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second fixing frame 2193. The bottom of the moving frame 219 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 2191. The left side of the connecting frame 2191 is fixedly connected with a baffle 2194. The baffle 2194 is slidably connected inside the storage tank 211.

[0034] A chute and an activity slot are respectively formed inside the storage tank 211. The filtering frame 214 and the baffle 2194 are respectively slidably connected to the chute and the activity slot, so as to facilitate the limiting effects on the filtering frame 214 and the baffle 2194 respectively through the chute and the activity slot. Limiting slots are respectively formed inside the first fixing frame 215 and the second fixing frame 2193, and the two limiting slots correspond to each other. The moving frame 219 is slidably connected to the limiting slots, so as to facilitate the limiting effect on the moving frame 219 through the limiting slots and make the movement of the moving frame 219 driving the baffle 2194 more stable.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: The mixing assembly 22 includes a second servo motor 221. The second servo motor 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1. The bottom of the second servo motor 221 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 222. The bottom of the rotating rod 222 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the mixing tank 1. A mixing rod 223 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod 222. A fixing rod 224 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing rod 223. A scraping plate 225 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing rod 224. The scraping plate 225 is triangular. The scraping plate 225 is made of wear-resistant material. The left side of the scraping plate 225 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 through the scraping plate 225 and avoid the influence on the next mixing effect due to the attachment and solidification of the raw materials.

[0036] Embodiment Two

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-7, and on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the limiting mechanism 3 includes a limiting rod 31. The limiting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box 211. A connecting shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the limiting rod 31. A fixing pin 33 is threadedly connected inside the connecting shaft 32. The rear side of the fixing pin 33 is threadedly connected to the inside of the filter box 214. A circular groove is formed in the outer periphery of the limiting rod 31. The connecting shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the circular groove, which is convenient for the circular groove to limit the connecting shaft 32 and make the rotation of the connecting shaft 32 more stable.

[0038] During the actual operation process, when this device is used, first make the baffle 2194 in a closed state inside the storage box 211, and then put the raw materials for making emulsion explosive into the storage box 211 through the hopper 216. When the mixing work needs to be carried out, the moving frame 219 threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod 218 is driven by the first servo motor 217 to move in the limiting grooves inside the first fixing frame 215 and the second fixing frame 2193. When the moving frame 219 moves, it will drive the baffle 2194 to slide in the chute inside the storage box 211 through the connecting frame 2191, so that the baffles 2194 are in an open and closed state. Through the size of the open and closed position, the raw materials inside the storage box can be quantitatively fed. In this way, the feeding work is carried out reciprocally. When the moving frame 219 moves, it will slide on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 2192. The sliding rod 2192 can further ensure the stability of the moving frame 219 when it moves. The raw materials after feeding will enter the filter box 214 for filtering work. The raw materials after filtering will enter the mixing box 1 through the connecting pipe 213 for mixing work. The second servo motor 221 drives the stirring rod 223 fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating rod 222 to rotate, so that the raw materials can be mixed under the action of the stirring rod 223. At the same time, when the stirring rod 223 rotates, it will drive the scraper 225 to rotate through the fixing rod 224. Under the action of the scraper 225, the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the mixing box 1 will be cleaned to prevent the raw materials from adhering and solidifying and affecting the next mixing effect. When the filter box 214 needs to be cleaned or replaced after long-term use, just remove the fixing pin 33 and rotate the connecting shaft 32 in the circular groove on the outer periphery of the limiting rod 31 to make the connecting shaft 32 in a horizontal state, then the limit of the filter box 214 can be released, and the filter box 214 can be cleaned and replaced. When the raw material mixing is completed, the collecting device can be placed at the bottom of the feeding pipe 4 to collect the raw materials.

[0039] Note that in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. A raw material mixing device for producing emulsion explosives, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (1) is provided with a mixing mechanism (2), the front side of the mixing mechanism (2) is provided with a limiting mechanism (3), and the bottom of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (4); The mixing mechanism (2) comprises a feed filter assembly (21) and a mixing assembly (22), wherein the feed filter assembly (21) is arranged on the top of the mixing box (1), and the mixing assembly (22) is arranged inside the mixing box (1); The lower material filtering assembly (21) comprises a load-bearing column (212), the load-bearing column (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (1), the top of the load-bearing column (212) is fixedly connected to a storage box (211), the top of the storage box (211) is fixedly connected to a hopper (216), a filter frame (214) is slidably connected inside the storage box (211), the bottom of the storage box (211) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (213), the bottom of the connecting pipe (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (1), the front side of the storage box (211) is fixedly connected to a first fixed frame (215), the right side of the first fixed frame (215) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (217), and the left side of the first servo motor (217) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded Rod (218), the left side of the bidirectional threaded rod (218) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixed frame (215), the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod (218) is threadedly connected to a movable frame (219), the outer periphery of the movable frame (219) is slidably connected to a second fixed frame (2193), the second fixed frame (2193) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage box (211), the interior of the movable frame (219) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (2192), the sliding rod (2192) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second fixed frame (2193), the bottom of the movable frame (219) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (2191), the left side of the connecting frame (2191) is fixedly connected to a baffle (2194), and the baffle (2194) is slidably connected to the interior of the storage box (211).

2. A raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (211) is provided with a sliding groove and a movable groove inside, respectively, and the filter frame (214) and the baffle (2194) are slidably connected to the sliding groove and the movable groove, respectively.

3. A raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed frame (215) and the second fixed frame (2193) are respectively provided with limiting grooves inside, and the two limiting grooves correspond to each other, and the movable frame (219) is slidably connected in the limiting grooves.

4. A raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (22) comprises a second servo motor (221), the second servo motor (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (1), the bottom of the second servo motor (221) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (222), the bottom of the rotating rod (222) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing box (1), the outer periphery of the rotating rod (222) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (223), the left side of the stirring rod (223) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (224), and the left side of the fixed rod (224) is fixedly connected to a scraper (225).

5. A raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (225) is triangular in shape and is made of a wear-resistant material. The left side of the scraper (225) is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box (1).

6. A raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a limiting rod (31), the limiting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box (211), the limiting rod (31) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (32) on the periphery, the connecting shaft (32) is internally threadedly connected to a fixing pin (33), and the rear side of the fixing pin (33) is threadedly connected to the inside of the filter frame (214).

7. A raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular groove is formed on the periphery of the limiting rod (31), and the connecting shaft (32) is rotatably connected in the circular groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Raw material mixing device for emulsion explosive production

    CN211435992U