Positioning tool for machining metal piece

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning tool for processing metal pieces, which comprises a box body, a steering mechanism used for adjusting the direction of materials is arranged above the box body, an adjusting mechanism used for adapting to the sizes of different materials is arranged above the inner side of the steering mechanism, a clamping mechanism used for positioning the materials is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the materials. The steering mechanism comprises a first supporting plate; according to the utility model, the steering mechanism is arranged, so that the workpiece to be processed can be rotationally adjusted to a required surface, the adjusting mechanism is utilized to facilitate the realization of auxiliary clamping of the metal part, and adaptive clamping can be carried out according to the size of the metal part, so that the required positioning and clamping effect is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. And the clamping mechanism is beneficial to achieving the power output effect, so that the steering mechanism and the adjusting mechanism move to clamp and fix the metal piece, the feeding and receiving mechanism has the advantage of assisting in feeding and taking materials, and feeding and discharging operation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal part processing, and particularly relates to a positioning tooling for processing metal parts. Background Technique

[0002] Metal parts are components made of various metal elements. When processing metal parts, the position needs to be fixed through positioning tooling. The existing positioning tooling can position flat metal parts of different models. However, it is not convenient to position some metal parts with multi-angle bends.

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, for example, the patent with the publication number CN218488160U discloses a positioning tooling suitable for processing metal parts at multiple angles. After two clamping plates move towards or away from each other, the distance between them is suitable for clamping metal parts, which is convenient for positioning metal parts of different lengths;

[0004] The above patent still has the following deficiencies: In the actual use process, the needs of users are different. Therefore, it is necessary to process metal parts of different sizes, or it is necessary to process different surfaces of metal parts in sequence. The existing positioning tooling cannot meet the needs of people and cannot adapt to metal parts of different sizes and adjust the direction of the metal parts to be processed or adjust different surfaces. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning tooling for processing metal parts, which has the advantages of being able to adaptively adjust the positioning of metal parts of the required size, thereby improving the stability of positioning and clamping, and using the rotatable adjustment of the direction of the metal parts and the surface to be processed to improve the processing efficiency and meet the needs of people, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A positioning tooling for processing metal parts, including a box body. Above the box body, there is a steering mechanism for adjusting the direction of the material. Above the inner side of the steering mechanism, there is an adjusting mechanism for adapting to different material sizes. Inside the box body, there is a clamping mechanism for positioning the material. The steering mechanism includes a first support plate, and the first support plate is slidably located at one end of the top of the box body;

[0007] The other end of the top of the box body is slidably connected with a second support plate. On the upper part of one side of the first support plate, a first motor is fixedly installed. The adjusting mechanism includes an extension component and a locking component. The extension component is arranged on the upper part of the inner sides of the first support plate and the second support plate, and the locking component is arranged on the top of the extension component

[0008] Preferably, the extension assembly includes a connecting pipe and a connecting rod. The connecting pipe is respectively key-connected to the output shaft of the first motor and rotatably connected to the upper part inside the second support plate. A connecting rod is slidably connected inside the connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a threaded joint fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the upper part outside the connecting rod. A first notch is formed at the top of the connecting pipe, and the connecting rod is located inside the first notch.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a power assembly and a moving assembly. The power assembly is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body, and the moving assembly is arranged outside the power assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the power assembly includes a second motor and a left-right threaded rod. The second motor is fixedly installed at the lower part of one side of the box body. The left-right threaded rod is key-connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and one end of the left-right threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a moving plate. The moving plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the left-right threaded rod. A cross bar is fixedly installed at the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body. The cross bar is located below the left-right threaded rod, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the cross bar.

[0013] Preferably, a feeding and receiving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body. The feeding and receiving mechanism includes an electric push rod and a second notch. The second notch is formed at the top of the box body. The electric push rods are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and a loading plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] Through the setting of the steering mechanism, the present utility model has the advantage of rotating and adjusting the workpiece to be processed, so as to adjust to the required surface. The adjusting mechanism is conducive to realizing the auxiliary clamping of the metal part, and has the advantage of adaptively clamping according to the size of the metal part, thereby improving the required positioning and clamping effect. The clamping mechanism is conducive to realizing the power output, so that the steering mechanism and the adjusting mechanism move to clamp and fix the metal part. The feeding and receiving mechanism has the advantage of assisting in feeding and taking materials, which is conducive to the loading and unloading operation.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the subsequent description. And, some of them will be obvious from the description, or can be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained through the structures pointed out in the description and the drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the electric push rod of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positive and negative threaded rod of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the threaded joint of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, steering mechanism; 21, first support plate; 22, first motor; 23, second support plate; 3, adjusting mechanism; 31, connecting pipe; 32, connecting rod; 33, threaded joint; 34, threaded sleeve; 35, first notch; 4, clamping mechanism; 41, second motor; 42, positive and negative threaded rod; 43, moving plate; 44, cross bar; 5, feeding and receiving mechanism; 51, electric push rod; 52, loading plate; 53, second notch. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model provides a positioning tooling for processing metal parts, including a box body 1. Above the box body 1, there is a steering mechanism 2 for adjusting the direction of the material. Above the inner side of the steering mechanism 2, there is an adjusting mechanism 3 for adapting to different material sizes. Inside the cavity of the box body 1, there is a clamping mechanism 4 for positioning the material. The steering mechanism 2 includes a first support plate 21, and the first support plate 21 is slidably located at one end of the top of the box body 1;

[0024] The other end of the top of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a second support plate 23. The upper part of one side of the first support plate 21 is fixedly installed with a first motor 22. The adjusting mechanism 3 includes an extending component and a locking component. The extending component is arranged at the upper part of the inner sides of the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 23, and the locking component is arranged at the top of the extending component.

[0025] It has the advantages of being conducive to adapting to metal parts of different sizes and being able to rotate and adjust the metal parts at the same time, so as to process different surfaces.

[0026] Such as Figure 4As shown, the extension component includes a connecting pipe 31 and a connecting rod 32. The connecting pipe 31 is respectively key-connected to the output shaft of the first motor 22 and rotatably connected to the upper part inside the second support plate 23. A connecting rod 32 is slidably connected inside the connecting pipe 31 to perform the extension work during adjustment.

[0027] As Figure 4 shown, the locking component includes a threaded joint 33 fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod 32. A threaded sleeve 34 is threadedly connected to the upper part outside the connecting rod 32. A first notch 35 is opened at the top of the connecting pipe 31, and the connecting rod 32 is located inside the first notch 35, which is beneficial to realizing the locking operation after adjustment.

[0028] Preferably, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a power component and a moving component. The power component is arranged at the lower part inside the box body 1, and the moving component is arranged outside the power component.

[0029] As Figure 3 shown, the power component includes a second motor 41 and a left-right threaded rod 42. The second motor 41 is fixedly installed at the lower part on one side of the box body 1. The left-right threaded rod 42 is key-connected to the output shaft of the second motor 41, and one end of the left-right threaded rod 42 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, which can output force to cause the above-mentioned components to move and clamp and fix the material.

[0030] As Figure 3 shown, the moving component includes a moving plate 43. The moving plate 43 is threadedly connected to the outside of the left-right threaded rod 42. A cross bar 44 is fixedly installed at the lower part inside the box body 1. The cross bar 44 is located below the left-right threaded rod 42, and the moving plate 43 is slidably connected to the cross bar 44, which plays a role in auxiliary support and limiting the sliding displacement.

[0031] Furthermore, a material feeding and receiving mechanism 5 is arranged inside the box body 1. The material feeding and receiving mechanism 5 includes an electric push rod 51 and a second notch 53. The second notch 53 is opened at the top of the box body 1. The electric push rods 51 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom inside the box body 1. A material loading plate 52 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 51, which is beneficial to realizing the advantage of taking and placing materials in a lifting manner.

[0032] During operation:

[0033] First, place the material on the top of the material loading plate 52. Subsequently, the electric push rod 51 works, and it will push the material loading plate 52 to drive the metal part on the top to move upward until it is located between the two adjustment mechanisms 3;

[0034] Before the above operation, the adjustment mechanism 3 needs to be adjusted according to the shape and size of the metal part. First, rotate the threaded sleeve 34 to move upward, and then pull the threaded joint 33 outward until the threaded joint 33 reaches the position where it cannot be pulled, and then perform the above steps. Then the metal part will be located between the connecting pipe 31 and the threaded joint 33. After stretching, push it again to achieve adaptation to the metal part. Finally, tighten the threaded sleeve 34 to lock the threaded joint 33;

[0035] At this time, start the second motor 41, and use the second motor 41 to drive the rotation of the positive and negative threaded rod 42. While the positive and negative threaded rod 42 is threadedly connected to drive the horizontal movement of the moving plate 43, it slides outside the cross bar 44, so as to drive the first support plate 21 to move, so that the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 23 move to drive the connecting pipe 31 and the threaded joint 33 to approach and clamp and position the inner metal part;

[0036] When adjusting the direction and rotating different surfaces for processing:

[0037] The first motor 22 works, and directly drives the material clamped and positioned inside to rotate and adjust to the required surface through the adjustment mechanism 3.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning tool for processing metal parts, characterized in that: The box body (1) comprises a steering mechanism (2) for adjusting the direction of materials, which is arranged above the box body (1); an adjustment mechanism (3) for adapting to different sizes of materials is arranged above the inner side of the steering mechanism (2); a clamping mechanism (4) for positioning materials is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1); the steering mechanism (2) comprises a first support plate (21); one end of the first support plate (21) is slidably located at the top of the box body (1); The other end of the top of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a second support plate (23), and a first motor (22) is fixedly mounted on an upper portion of one side of the first support plate (21). The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises an extension component and a locking component, wherein the extension component is arranged at an upper portion of the inner side of the first support plate (21) and the second support plate (23), and the locking component is arranged at the top of the extension component.

2. A positioning tool for processing metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension assembly comprises a connecting tube (31) and a connecting rod (32); the connecting tube (31) is key-connected to the output shaft of the first motor (22) and is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the inner side of the second support plate (23); the interior of the connecting tube (31) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (32).

3. A positioning tool for processing metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a threaded joint (33) fixedly mounted on the top of a connecting rod (32); a threaded sleeve (34) is threadedly connected to the upper portion of the outer side of the connecting rod (32); a first notch (35) is formed on the top of the connecting pipe (31); and the connecting rod (32) is located inside the first notch (35).

4. A positioning tool for processing metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a power component and a moving component, the power component is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the moving component is arranged outside the power component.

5. A positioning tool for processing metal parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a second motor (41) and a forward and reverse threaded rod (42); the second motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of one side of the box body (1); the forward and reverse threaded rod (42) is key-connected to the output shaft of the second motor (41); and one end of the forward and reverse threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

6. A positioning tool for processing metal parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving plate (43), the moving plate (43) being threadedly connected to the outside of the forward and reverse threaded rods (42), a cross bar (44) being fixedly mounted at the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the cross bar (44) being located below the forward and reverse threaded rods (42), and the moving plate (43) being slidably connected to the cross bar (44).

7. The positioning tool for processing metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a material feeding and receiving mechanism (5), the material feeding and receiving mechanism (5) comprising an electric push rod (51) and a second notch (53), the second notch (53) being opened at the top of the box body (1), the electric push rod (51) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a material loading plate (52) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (51).

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